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揭阳市第一中学2011-2012学年高一摸底考试(英语)

揭阳市第一中学2011-2012学年高一摸底考试

英语

本试卷共10页，满分120分．考试时间100分钟．

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡上．用2B铅笔将答题卡试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡上，并在答题卡右上角的―试室号‖和―座位号‖栏填写试室号、座位号，将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑．

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案答在试题卷上无效．

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答卷上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液．不按以上要求作答的答案无效．

4．考试结束后，将答卷和答题卡一并交回．

Ⅰ．听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Conversation 1

1. When does the conversation take place?

A. In the afternoon.

B. In the morning.

C. In the evening.

2. What is the weather like now?

A. Snowy.

B. Cloudy.

C. Fine.

Conversation 2

3. What date is it today?

A. August 3.

B. August 4.

C. August 5.

4. What will the man and Mike do on the first day?

A. Stay at home.

B. Visit the Great Wall.

C. Go to the Summer Palace. Conversation 3

5. How much does the woman have to pay?

A. Fifty dollars.

B. Sixty-five dollars.

C. One hundred dollars.

6. Where does the conversation take place?

A. In a store.

B. In a restaurant.

C. In a hotel.

Conversation 4

7. What’s wrong with the man?

A. He has a headache.

B. He has a toothache.

C. He has a stomachache.

8. What did the man have this morning?

A. Some bread and two eggs.

B. Some bread and a glass of milk.

C. Some bread, two eggs and a glass of milk.

9. What will the woman do next?

A. Prepare for her exam.

B. Give her mom a phone call.

C. Go to the hospital with the man.

Conversation 5

10. What does the man want?

A. An English dictionary.

B. A German dictionary

C. A French dictionary.

11. What does we know about the man?

A. He learns very fast.

B. He is good at English.

C. He knows at least four languages.

12. What does the woman think of English and French?

A. English is much easier than French.

B. French is more important than English.

C. English and French have a lot in common.

Conversation 6

13. What can we learn about the man and the girl from the conversation?

A. They are classmates.

B. They are brother and sister.

C. They live in the same building.

14. What does the man think of the girl?

A. Kind and rich.

B. Kind and popular.

C. Beautiful and friendly.

15. What does the woman want to do?

A. Make friends with the man.

B. Make friends with the man’s friends.

C. Make friends with the girl.

第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为16～20的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍，你将有60秒钟的作答时间。

The speaker’s unc le

Background Born in a very 16 family

At a young age Having to 17 by himself

At the age of eighteen Going to 18

After leaving college Working in a 19 company

Now Owning his own business and being 20 , but living a simple life

Ii．单项填空（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）

21. Nobody teaches me English. I learn it all by______.

A. I

B. my

C. myself

D. me

22. We should protect the animals ______ danger.

A. on

B. in

C. of

D. at

23. Li Hua studies English very _____and her English is _____in her class.

A. careful, good

B. carefully, well

C. careful, best

D. carefully, the best

24. --- _____ did you tell him about the news?

---By ____ an e-mail.

A. How; sending

B. How; send

C. How; sent

D. What; sending

25. Miss Liu wants to lose weight. She just has _______ cup of milk for ________ breakfast every day.

A .a; the B. a;(不填) C. the; a D. the;(不填)

26._______ Tom _______ Peter are fond of watching TV.

A. Not only…but also

B. Both…and

C. Either…or

D. Neither…nor

27.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me __________?

—Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.

A. where can I get a dictionary

B. where could I get a dictionary

C. where I could get a dictionary

D. where I can get a dictionary

28. He _______ all his money _______ to charity after he died.

A. gave…up

B. gave…in

C. gave…away

D. gave…out

29. _____ they are very tired，they feel happy because they’ve finally finished their project.

A. So

B. Although

C. If

D. But

30. I hear the tall girl wearing glasses is your new classmate. She’s from America，_____ ？

A. has she

B. isn’t she

C. hasn’t she

D. does she

31. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan.

--- And most of them are college students.

A. which

B. when

C. whose

D. who

32. -- Dad, it's such a long way from our home to the park!

-- You mean it's ______ to take a taxi?

A. popular

B. necessary

C. possible

D. important

33. -- Are you going to the party?

-- No, because I ______.

A. have asked

B. haven't asked

C. have been asked

D. haven't been asked

34. –Are you scared of the flight?

--No, just a little ________.

A. angry

B. serious

C. anxious

D. calm

35. It's nice of you to ______ so much time showing me around your school.

A. take

B. spend

C. cost

D. have

III．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Sam’s uncle had an old bird which sat in its cage all day. One day his uncle said, ―It is too expensive to feed that bird. We will get rid of it.‖ But Sam wanted to 36 the bird.

Sam’s grandfather told him that the bird was once a famous 37 bird. Now few people knew it. His grandfather took the bird out, and then quickly took his arms away. The bird opened its huge 38 and flew into the sky. After a few minutes, it 39 with a small rabbit, cut it open and started to 40 it.

The next morning, Sam asked his uncle out. Sam did as his grandfather had done, but the bird 41 to the ground and stood still. Sam’s uncle 42 . Later his grandfather told him that the bird only hunted in late afternoon when light was less 43 . Sam asked his uncle to come out before 44 . This time the bird caught a mouse. His uncle was quiet with 45 , but laughed

again, ―We can’t eat mice, so this bird is 46 .‖ And he sold the bird without telling Sam.

Before Sam found the bird was 47 , two angry men arrived in a car. They 48 his uncle and said, the bird couldn’t hunt and they wanted their money back. Sam’s uncle looked 49 and said, ―I have spent it. But… don’t worry!‖ He pointed at Sam, ―Sam will show you how to make the bird hunt! It’s a great bird, isn’t it, Sam?‖ Sam opened the door of the car and took out the 50 . It flew away and disappeared forever.

36. A. know B. find C. keep D. buy

37. A. singing B. sleeping C. eating D. hunting

38. A. mouth B. wings C. tail D. eyes

39. A. dealt B. returned C. met D. parted

40. A. watch B. search C. eat D. help

41. A. fell B. rose C. walked D. ran

42. A. shouted B. cried C. laughed D. nodded

43. A. attractive B. pleasant C. poor D. strong

44. A. bed B. supper C. lunch D. breakfast

45. A. patience B. surprise C. joy D. sadness

46. A. harmful B. strange C. cheap D. useless

47. A. leaving B. gone C. dying D. cooked

48. A. shouted at B. smiled at C. looked after D. took after

49. A. impressed B. worried C. satisfied D. bored

50. A. money B. coat C. bird D. cage

IV．综合填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和首字母提示，在短文空白处填入适当的单词，使短文内容通顺、合理。并将完整的单词填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water

(51)m______ people feel cool. If you like swimming and swim in a wrong place, it may not be

(52)s________. Last summer, more than ten people died (53)w______ they were (54)e_______ themselves in the water, and (55)m______ of them were students. But some people are (56)s_____ not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well that (57) n_____ can happen to them in water. Summer is here again, if you go swimming in summer, don’t forget that better swimmers have died in water. They died only because they were not (58) c______, not because they could not swim. So don’t get into water when you go swimming yourself, go (59)w________ your teachers or your parents. If there are ―No Swimming‖ sign, don’t get into water, either. If you (60) r___________ these, swimming will be safer.

V．阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I’m sure you know the song ―Happy Birthday‖. But do you know who wrote the song and for whom it was written?

The retired professor, Archibald A. Hill in Lucasville, USA could tell us the story.

Ninety-seven years ago, two of Mr. Archibald Hill’s aunts, Miss Patty Hill and Miss Mildred Hill were asked to write some songs for a book called ―Song Storied for the Sunday Morning‖. Miss Patty Hill and Miss Mildred Hill were both kindergarten teachers then. They loved children very much and wrote many beautiful songs for the book. One of them was the famous ―Good Morning to You.‖ The song said, ―Good morning to you, good morning to you, dear children, good morning to all.‖ This song was very popular a t that time among kindergarten children. But not many grown-ups knew it. A few years later little Archibald was born. As his aunt, Miss Patty Hill sang the song ―Happy Birthday”to the melody（曲调）of “Good Morning to you”to her little nephew （侄子）. She sang the song like this: Happy birthday to you! Happy birthday to you! Happy birthday, dear Archie! Happy birthday to you!

Miss Patty Hill and her sister had never expected that this song would become so popular, but it really did. People all over the world like the song because of its simplicity in tune（曲调简单）and friendliness in words.

61. Archibald A. Hill was __________.

A. English

B. Russian

C. American

D. Australian

62. Professor Archibald A. Hill was Miss Mildred Hill’s __________.

A. son

B. student

C. brother

D. nephew

63. The song ―Happy Birthday‖ has a history of __________ years.

A. 97

B. about 90

C. more than 90

D. less than 90

64. Why did Miss Hiss wrote songs?

A. Because they are musicians.

B. Because they love children.

C. Because they were asked to write for a book.

D. Because their nephew asked them to do so.

65. The sentence ―it really did‖ means __________.

A. The song really became popular

B. Their wish would really come true

C. People all over the world like to listen to the song

D. The song was not expected to become popular.

When you cut your skin, you bleed(流血). If a person loses a lot of blood, he will become ill and may die. Blood is very important. People have always known that. At one time, some people even drank blood to make them strong!

When doctors understand how blood goes around inside the body, they try ways of giving blood to people who need it. They take blood from the healthy people and give it to people who need it. This is called "blood transfusion". The blood goes from the arm of the healthy person into the arm of the sick person.

But there are two problems. First, it does not always work. Sometimes people die when they have blood transfusion. Later, doctors find that we do not all have the same kind of blood. There are four groups—O, A, B and AB. We all have blood of one of these groups. They also find that they can give any kind of blood to people of group AB. But they find that they must give A-group blood to A-group people and B-group blood to B-group people. I have O-group blood and the doctor told me that I could give blood to anyone else safely.

There is another problem. To give blood of the right kind, doctors have to find a person of the right blood group. Often they can not find a person in time. If they have a way to keep the blood until someone needs it, they can always have the right kind of blood. At first they find they can keep it in bottles for fifteen to twenty days. They do this by making it very cold. Then they find how to keep it longer. In the end they find a way of keeping blood for a very long time.

We call a place where we keep money a "bank". We call a place where we keep blood a "blood bank". One day, when you grow up, you may decide to give blood to a "blood bank". In this way you may stop someone from dying. Or perhaps one day you may become ill. You may need blood. The "blood bank" will give it to you.

66. From the passage, we learn that sometimes people die when they have blood transfusions because they .

A. are unhealthy people

B. have lost a lot of blood

C. are not given the right kind of blood

D. are AB-group people

67. Which of the following is true?

A. Doctors can give any kind of blood to the writer.

B. The writer can give blood to B-group people.

C. The writer has never had a blood transfusion.

D. The writer has the same kind of blood as his father.

68. People set up the "blood bank" so that they can .

A. give the right kind of blood to the people who need it in time

B. keep different groups of blood as much as possible

C. make it easier to sell or buy blood

D. keep blood for more than twenty hundred years

69. From the last paragraph (段落) of the passage, we learn that .

A. the writer thinks it's good to give blood to a "blood bank"

B. we may become ill if we give blood to a "blood bank"

C. many people died because they lost a lot of blood

D. blood is more important than money

70. The writer doesn't talk about in the passage.

A. how important blood is to us

B. the four groups of blood

C. where the blood bank is

D. what "blood transfusion" is

About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!

There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green －a strange world indeed.

Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called ―cones‖. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of ―rods‖, but these are used for seeing when it

is near dark. They show us shape but no color.

Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes prefer blue to yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around us.

71. The passage is mainly about _____________.

A. color and its surprising effects.

B. women being luckier than men

C. danger caused by color blindness

D. color blindness

72. According to the passage, with the help of the ―cones‖, we can_______________.

A. tell different shapes

B. see in a weak light

C. kill mosquitoes

D. tell orange from yellow

73. Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?

A. Women are more careful.

B. There are fewer color-blind women

C. Women are fonder of driving than men.

D. Women are weaker but quicker in thinking.

74. Which of the statements about the color- blind is true?

A. Not all of them have the same problem in recognizing color.

B. None of them can see deep red.

C. None of them can tell the difference between blue and green.

D. All of them see everything in shades of green.

75. We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a _____________.

A. red light

B. yellow light

C. blue light

D. green light From now on, never spend

第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请将答案填涂在答题卡标号为56~60的相应位置上。

首先，请阅读以下新闻：

A.Shenzhou VII, carrying astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng, took off

from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Province into the clear sky at 9:10 pm, September 25, 2008.

B. A new robot named Mahru is coming to people’s life in Korea. It can move its body freely

while walking with its legs. It can also give off two kinds of fragrances(香味) when it is happy. Sometimes it dances to enjoy itself.

C.On September 17, 2008, Chinese government decided to give up the rules of food with no

checking. Many people said ―yes‖ to it. The officer said the food safety accident about baby milk of Sanlu made the government decide to do it.

D.Mainland visitor s have been able to go to Taiwan in traveling groups. It’s said that thousands

of tour guides in Taiwan welcome guests from the mainland with open arms.

E.Wednesday, October 15th, 2008 is the first Global Handwashing Day. Experts say it is

important for people to wash their hands with soap. They also give the right way to wash hands.

F. A national eye examination has showed that Beijing primary and high school children’s

eyesight has been getting worse and worse. It showed test results were lower than those from the last examination in 2005.

请阅读以下人员信息，然后匹配人员与相关新闻：

76. Li Yang is only 9 years old. But he began to wear glasses last year. He has too much homework to do every day. He has no time to relax his eyes more often.

77. Xu Hui is a fan of Jay Chou. She is gl ad that she can go to Jay’s hometown, Taiwan. She will travel to Mount Ali.

78. Peter is a ten-year-old boy. He likes making model planes. His dream is to be a scientist who can make different kinds of robots.

79. David is watching a program about spaceships. He is interested in space. He wants to be an astronaut one day.

80. Paul is a pupil. He always washes his hands before meals. This good habit makes him healthier.

VI．书面表达(满分15分)

4月23日是―世界读书日‖(the World Book and Copyright Day)，你将代表学校参加全市举办的英文演讲比赛，请你就以下要点写一篇演讲稿。

【写作要点】

①每年4月23日人们举办各种活动，鼓励更多的人热爱读书；

②许多名著至今仍然流行，例如，孔子的论著(Confucius’ works) 现在仍被很多人阅读；

③我把大部分空闲时间花在阅读名著上，他们对我的思想产生很大影响；

④我常跟家人和朋友分享读书的乐趣；

⑤我最喜爱读的书是……，因为……

【写作要求】

①词数90左右；

②短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

③文中需包括所有写作要点，但不要逐字翻译，可适当加入过渡词句，使短文通顺、连贯；

④文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

语言规范，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

Good morning, everyone! Today is the World Book and Copyright Day. It started in 1995.

…

I wish you will enjoy reading as much as I do. Thank you!

参考答案

I．听力

第一节听力理解（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）

1-5 BCABB 6-10 ACCBC 11-15 BCCBC

第二节听取信息（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）

16. poor 17. make money 18. college 19. foreign 20. rich/ a millionaire

II．单项填空（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）

21-25 CBDAB 26-30 BDCBB 31-35 DBDCB

III．完形填空（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）

36-40 CDBBC 41-45 ACDBB 46-50 DBABC

IV．综合填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）

51. makes 52. safe 53. while/when 54. enjoying 55. many/most

56. still 57. nothing 58. careful 59. with 60. remember

V．阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）

61-65 CDBCA 66-70 CBAAC 71-75 DDBAC 76-80 FDBAE

VI．书面表达（满分15分）

参考范文：

Good morning, everyone! Today is the World Book and Copyright Day. It started in 1995.

In order to encourage more people to read more books, all kinds of activities are held on April 23rd. Till now many famous books are popular, such as Confucius’ wor ks by Confucius are still read by many people. I spend most of my free time reading famous books which affect me greatly. I often share my happiness of reading books with my family and friends. Of all the books, I like the Long March best. From the book I can know about our history better.

I wish you will enjoy reading as much as I do. Thank you!

级高一入学考试英语试题

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