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特殊疑问句练习

特殊疑问句练习
特殊疑问句练习

特殊疑问句练习题(对划线部分提问)

1.Jack plays football once a week.

______ ______ ______Jack play football?

2.The population of China was about 1,300,000,000 in 2011. ______ ______ the population of China in 2011?

3.I got up at six o’clock yesterday.

______ ______ you get up yesterday?

4.Uncle Max is going to visit us next Sunday.

______ ______ going to visit us next Sunday?

5.He is watching TV now.

______ ______ he ______ now?

6.Peter enjoys swimming in the swimming pool.

______ ______ Peter enjoy ______ in the swimming pool? 7.They watch TV every morning.

______ ______ they ______ every morning?

8.Mr. Black will be back in two days.

______ ______ ______ Mr. Black be back?

9.He has learned English for ten years.

______ ______ ______ he learned English?

10.We have an art class three times a week.

______ ______ do you have an art class?

11.The dress cost me 100 yuan.

______ ______ ______ the dress cost you?

12.The girl in red in the photo is my cousin.

______ girl in the photo ______ your cousin?

13.Most people want to live in a big city.

______ ______ most people want to live?

14.He is reading Jin Yong’s novel.

______ novel ______ he reading?

15.Mary will see a film with her friend.

______ ______ see a film with her friend?

16.My brother often goes to work by car.

______ ______ your brother often go to work?

17.Mike was late for the class because he didn’t catch the first bus.

______ ______ Mike late for the class?

18.Children like blue best.

______ ______ do children like best?

19.I have been to Beijing twice.

______ ______ ______ have you been to Beijing?

20.There are a lot of birds in the tree.

______ ______ birds are there in the tree?

21.There is some milk in the bottle.

______ ______ milk is there in the bottle?

22.It is 15 kilometers from my home to school.

______ ______ is it from my home to school?

23.It’s rainy today.

______ the weather ______ today?

______ ______ the weather today?

24.It’s Tuesday today.

______ ______ is it today?

25.It’s May 14, 2018 yesterday.

______ the ______ yesterday?

26.The book is 40 yuan.

______ ______ is the book?

______ the ______ of the book?

27.He is 18 years old now.

______ ______ is he now?

28.I have been here since 2013.

______ ______ ______ you been here?

29.Our school will hold a sports meeting next week. ______ ______ your school hold a sports meeting?

30.Alice will come back in two days.

______ ______ will Alice come back?

31.It was January 6th.

______ was the ______?

32.My elder brother’s job is an actor.

______ ______ your elder brother?

33.He lost the key to his bike on his way to the lecture.

______ ______ he lose on his way to the lecture?

34.He goes to work on foot everyday.

______ ______ he go to work everyday?

35.Liu Fang spent 12 hours making this skirt yesterday.

______ ______ hours ______ Liu Fang spend making this skirt yesterday?

36.Mary’s football is under the bed.

______ ______ is under the bed?

37.The boy on the bike is one of my friends.

______ ______ is one of your friends?

38.About 300 students watched the show.

______ ______ students watched the show?

39.They will finish the work in two hours.

______ ______ will they finish the work?

40.The population of Chongqing is about 30,000,000.

______ ______ the ______ of Chongqing?

41.He is outgoing and careful.

______ is he ______ ?

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识点总结

疑问句 最常见的疑问句有两类: 1.一般疑问句: 可以用Yes和No回答的问句 2.特殊疑问句: 以特殊疑问词7w1h(比如what/how等等)开头的疑问句 一般疑问句 (句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化,但总体框架不变)①be动词+主语+其他?(注意be动词和主语的匹配) 例句:Are you a policeman? 你是个警察吗? -Yes, I am. 是的,我是。 -No, I am not. 不,我不是。 ②情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?(注意情态动词后面跟动词原形) 例句:Can you swim? 你会游泳吗? -Yes, I can. 是的,我会。 -No, I can’t. 不,我不会。

③助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?(注意助动词和主语的匹配) 例句:Do you like dancing? 你喜欢跳舞吗? -Yes, I do. 是的,我喜欢。 -No, I don’t. 不,我不喜欢。 Do you go to school every day? 你每天去学校吗? 做句型转换的方法(如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句): 先看句子中是否有be动词或者情态动词 A.如果有be动词或者情态动词,对照一般疑问句句型①/② 将be动词或者情态动词提到句首,其他部分依次照抄 B.如果没有be动词或者情态动词,对照一般疑问句句型③ 句首+助动词(注意是否要和主语匹配变化),其他部分依次照抄,注意原来的动词要变为原形 #无论是哪一种情况,都要注意第一人称要变成第二人称,第二人称要变成第一人称(you和I的切换) 特殊疑问句 (句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化,但总体框架不变) ①特殊疑问词(作主语)+谓语+其他?(陈述句语序) 例句:Who is reading a book? 谁正在读书?

一般疑问句-特殊疑问句

一般疑问句(yes / no questions), 相当于汉语中的“……吗” 语序:系动词be /助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分如: Are you from Japan Yes I am./ No I'm not. Is her sister doing her homework now Yes she is./ No she isn't. Does he work in a bank Yes he does./ No he doesn't. Do you live near your school Yes I do./ No I don't. Can you speak French Yes I can./ No I can't. May I go home now Yes you may./ No you mustn't. 注意: 1.将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有be 动词(am is are …)时,可直接将它们提至主语前。如主语为第一人应将其改为第二人称。如: I'm in Class 2 grade 1.→ Are you in Class 2 grade 1 We're watching TV.→ Are you watching TV 2.陈述句中有情态动词(can may must …)时,也可直接将它们提至主语前,即可成为一般疑问句。如:He can swim now.→ Can he swim now The children may come with us.→ May the children come with us 3.陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。如: I like these animals.→ Do you like these animals She wants to go to the movies.→ Does she want to go to the movies 4.一般疑问句一般读升调(↑) 5.一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。如: Are they in town now I think so. May I sit hereCertainly. Does he like soccerSorry I don't know. 二、特殊疑问句 以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句 常用的疑问词有:what who whose which when where how why等。 特殊疑问句有两种语序: 1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分如: who is singing in the room whose bike is broken 2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序如: What class are you in What does she look like Where are you from What time does he get up every morning How do you know 注意: 1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。如: Who is from Canada Helen (is). Where's the restaurant Near the station.

一般疑问句及特殊疑问句

情态动词can can 在英语中有一个特殊的名字,叫做情态动词,表示“能够”, “会”, “能力”后面要跟着表示动作的动词。没有时态和人称的变化。表示不能做什么的时候,后面加上not为can not,或者缩写为can’t。问别人“能…吗?”要把can 放在句子前面,首字母要大写,句尾别忘加上问号。 例句:—I can swing .I can draw. —She can jump. He can play . —We can touch .They can run. —I can’t sing. You can’t see. —She can’t dance. He can’t hear a car. —We can’t hear an aeroplane. —Can you hear a dog?Can he hear a bus? —Can Lucy write?Can you do it? 句子基本是:简单陈述句,由简单陈述句转变成肯定句,否定句,疑问句。疑问句是用来提出问题。英语中有四种疑问句: 一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。我们现在已经接触到了前两种疑问句。后两种疑问句以后我们还会学到. 一.一般疑问句: 英语中要用yes和no 来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。如: 1)Is it hot ?Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t. ——be动词引导2)Is it a car ?Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t . ——be动词引导3)Is this your ruler ?Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t . ——be动词引导4)Do you like bananas ?——含实义动词Yes, I like bananas. \ No, I don’t like bananas. 5)Can Ming hear a drill ?——含情态动词Yes , Ming can hear a drill.\No,Ming can’t hear a drill. 二.陈述句(肯定句,否定句,一般疑问句)的转变规律: 1.肯定句:2.否定句: 3. 一般疑问句及肯否定回答1) 主语+be动词+…. 1) 主语+be动词+not+…. 1)be动词+主语+… Yes, 主语+be动词. No, 主语+be动词+not. I am a teacher. I am not a teacher. Are you a teacher? -Yes, I am./ No, I am not. My mother is thin. My mother is not/isn’t thin. Is your mother thin?

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变法

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变法 把一个陈述句变成一个一般疑问句 首先要看句子是什么时态如果是一般现在时或一般过去时的句子(这两中时态的陈述句中一般没有助动词)要在句首加一个助动词(do/does/did) 一、一般现在时: They often go to the park at the weekends.---Do they often go to the park at the weekends? I often do some shopping on Sunday.--- ---Do you often do some shopping on Sunday? His mother usually washes clothes on Saturday.Does his mother usually wash clothes on Saturday? Tom often does his homework in the evening.-------Does Tom often do his homework in the evening? 二、一般过去时: We went to the concert last Sunday.-------Did you go to the concert last Sunday? He did some washing yesterday.---------Did he do some washing yesterday?注意:1、第二个例句中句首的do 是助动词,often后的 do是主要动词。 2、一般现在时第三人称单数作主语时,(变问句时)用does;一般过去时(这种时态的 谓语动词用过去式,而过去式除了be动词外,没有人称和数的变化,既: 不论是第一、 第二还是第三人称,不论单数还是复数,都用过去式)用did 。 3、do/does/did 后边的主要动词要用原形,尤其是后两个要注意把原句 (陈述句)中的动词改为原形。 如果是其它时态(除一般现在和一般过去两种时态外,谓语中都有助动词)将助动词移置句首即可变成一般疑问句。 三、现在进行时 I am speaking.-------Are you speaking? He is watching TV.------Is he watching TV.

一般特殊疑问句

【一般疑问句】yes / no 疑问句 She is a policewoman. Is she a policewoman? They were excited. Were they excited? A man is looking at me. Is a man looking at me? The boy was sleeping from 1pm to 5pm. Was the boy sleeping from 1pm to 5pm? She has been to Xi’an twice. Has she been to Xi’an twice? Mr. Green will fly to New Y ork. Will Mr. Green fly to New York? We can get there on time. Can we get there on time? I like history. Do you like history? He eats an apple every day. Does he eat an apple every day? They saw the film together. Did they see the film together? 【特殊疑问句】对划线部分提问 变一般疑问句 ↓ 句首加特殊疑问词 ↓ 去掉需要提问的部分 《川氏语录》 先要变一般,疑问词句首加; 提问部分要去掉,特疑搞定了。 特殊疑问词 what ,who ,which ,when ,where ,why ,whose how ,how many ,how much ,how often , how long ,how far ,how soon Tommy has been in the toilet for 30 minutes. How long has Tommy been in the toilet? The party will start in ten minutes. How soon will the party start? They take a shower once a year. How often do they take a shower? The soldiers are playing football at the foot of the hill. Where are the soldiers playing football? The twins were watching TV when their mother came in. What were the twins doing when their mother came in? He can swim across the Pacific Ocean. Who can swim across the Pacific Ocean? 一般、特殊疑问句

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 知识讲解

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 【概念引入】 英语中的句子按照句式可以分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。 一、陈述句用来说明事实或说话人的看法;分为肯定句和否定句。 例如:My name is Lily. 我的名字叫莉莉。(肯定句) She isn’t a teacher. 她不是一个老师。(否定句) 二、祈使句用来表示请求、命令、劝告和建议等。 例如:Open the door please! 请打开门。 三、感叹句用来表达强烈的感情。 例如:What a beautiful girl she is! 她真是个漂亮的女孩儿啊! 四、疑问句用来提出问题。 例如:Are you my new teacher? 你是我的新老师吗? 本节课,我们将重点讲解疑问句的用法。 【用法讲解】 疑问句可以分为一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和附加疑问句。本册书中我们重点学习的是一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。 1.一般疑问句。 (1)什么是一般疑问句? 可以用Yes或者No来回答的疑问句是一般疑问句。一般疑问句读的时候往往要用升调;译成汉语的时候常可以译为“……吗?”。 例如:-Are you a student? 你是个学生吗? -Yes, I am. 是的,我是。 -Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗? -Yes, I can. 是的,我会。 -Do you go to school every day? 你每天都上学吗? -No, I don’t. 不,不是。 (2)如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句? ①句中有be动词(am,is,are,was,were等)、助动词(do,does,did,have,had 等) 或情态动词(can,must,will,may等)时,将其提到句首,句末加上问号即可。 例如:She is a clever girl. 她是个聪明的女孩。 →Is she a clever girl? 她是个聪明的女孩吗? I can swim. 我会游泳。 →Can you swim? 你会游泳吗? ②如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则要根据不同的时态在句首加上相 应的助动词来构成一般疑问句。例如,我们目前学过的一般现在时,当句子的 谓语动词是行为动词时,把句子变成一般疑问句就要在句首加上助动词do或者 does提问。主语是第三人称单数时用does,其余人称用do。此时句子的谓语动 词要用原形。 例如:He likes reading books. 他喜欢读书。 →Does he like reading books? 他喜欢读书吗? I do my homework every day. 我每天做作业。

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句练习题

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句练习题 一般疑问句习题 一、陈述句变一般疑问句 1. His father is an English teacher. ___________________________________________ ? 2. These cats are crying.(喊叫) ___________________________________________ ? 3. They can swim. ___________________________________________ ? 4. I like to read(阅读)English. ___________________________________________ ? 5. I go to school on foot.(走路) ___________________________________________ ? 6. He likes English. ___________________________________________ ? 7. His father goes to work by bus.(乘公共汽车) ___________________________________________ ? 8. He is crying(哭)under the tree. ___________________________________________ ? 9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November. ___________________________________________ ? 10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop. ___________________________________________ ? 11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform. ___________________________________________ ? 12. The boy under the tree(树) is hungry.(饥饿) ___________________________________________ ? 13. He goes to school every day. ___________________________________________ ? 14. I want to have a model car(摩托车). ___________________________________________ ? 15. She wants a cup(杯)of coffee(咖啡). ___________________________________________ ? 16. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch TV at night(在晚上). ___________________________________________ ? 17. I do my homework(家庭作业)after(在……之后)school. ___________________________________________ ? 18. Everybody is in the classroom. ___________________________________________ ? 19. The boy does some housework(家庭作业)at home. ___________________________________________ ? 20. The children had a good time in the park(公园). ___________________________________________ ?

一般疑问句特殊疑问句

把下列句子变成一般疑问句和否定句 1. I am listening to music. _______________________________________ 2 Tom likes listening to music ________________________________________ 3. Sarah can clean the classroom. ________________________________________ 4. I put a book on my head. ________________________________________ 6. We play basketball on Sundays. _________________________________ 7 I go to see my parents once a month. _________________________________ 8. She needs some masks. _________________________________ 10.SuHai and Su Yang lived in a new house. ________________________ ____________________ 综合练习: 1. The children have a good time in the park. 否定句:___________________________________ 一般疑问句:___________________________________ 2. There are about nine hundred people at the concert.(音乐会) 否定句:_________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 4. Ann does her homework every evening. 否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 5. I read an English book every day. 否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答:____________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 6. My brother is in the park now. 否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________肯定/否定回答:________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 7. She has some bread for lunch today. 否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:_______________________________肯定/否定回答:__________________ 8. They read English every day. 否定句:___________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________ 肯定/否定回答:________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 1. The girl is singing in the classroom.(改为否定句)+ (改为一般疑问句) 2. They are looking for bag.(对画线部分提问) 3. I am riding my bike now.(同上) 4. There are twelve studens over there.(同上) 5. I can speak English.(改为一般疑问句) 6. I am writing now.(同上) 7. I have a desk and a chair.(用He做主语改写句子) 8. She is buying some food in the supermarket.(改为否定句) 9. I am ill. (对画线部分提问) 10. Does she like growing flowers? (给予否定回答) 13. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day.( 改为否定句) 14. The boy is standing on the man's shoulders.(改为一般疑问句)

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句

初一上册英语补习班名补教案 【教学标题】一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 导入:英语中的句子按照句式可以分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。 一、陈述句用来说明事实或说话人的看法;分为肯定句和否定句。 例如:My name is Lily. 我的名字叫莉莉。(肯定句) She isn’t a teacher. 她不是一个老师。(否定句) 二、祈使句用来表示请求、命令、劝告和建议等。 例如:Open the door please! 请打开门。 三、感叹句用来表达强烈的感情。 例如:What a beautiful girl she is! 她真是个漂亮的女孩儿啊! 四、疑问句用来提出问题。 例如:Are you my new teacher? 你是我的新老师吗 1.一般疑问句。 (1)什么是一般疑问句? 可以用Yes或者No来回答的疑问句是一般疑问句。一般疑问句读的时候往往要用升调;译成汉语的时候常可以译为“……吗”。 例如:-Are you a student? 你是个学生吗 -Yes, I am. 是的,我是。 -Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗 -Yes, I can. 是的,我会。

-Do you go to school every day? 你每天都上学吗 -No, I don’t. 不,不是。 (2)如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句 ①句中有be动词(am,is,are,was,were等)、助动词(do,does, did,have,had等) 或情态动词(can,must,will,may等)时,将其提到句首,句末加上问号即可。 例如:She is a clever girl. 她是个聪明的女孩。 →Is she a clever girl? 她是个聪明的女孩吗 I can swim. 我会游泳。 →Can you swim? 你会游泳吗 ②如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则要根据不同的时态 在句首加上相应的助动词来构成一般疑问句。例如,我们目前学过 的一般现在时,当句子的谓语动词是行为动词时,把句子变成一般 疑问句就要在句首加上助动词do或者does提问。主语是第三人称 单数时用does,其余人称用do。此时句子的谓语动词要用原形。 例如:He likes reading books. 他喜欢读书。 →Does he like reading books? 他喜欢读书吗 I do my homework every day. 我每天做作业。 →Do you do your homework every day? 你每天都做作业吗注意:在把陈述句变成一般疑问句时,除了以上的变化外,还要注意一些相应的词的变化, 例如人称的变化,或者把some变成any等。

特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的用法

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小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)

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