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朗文2200基础单词

朗文2200基础单词
朗文2200基础单词

a

ability about

above abroad absence absent accept acceptable accident accordance according according to account ache

acid

across

act

action active activity actor actress actual

add addition address adjective admiration admire admit admittance adult advance advantage adventure adverb advertise advertisement advice advise

affair

afford

afraid after

afternoon

afterwards

again

against

age

ago

agree

agreement

ahead

aim

air

aircraft

air force

airport

alcohol

alike

alive

all

allow

almost

alone

along

aloud

alphabet

already

also

although

altogether

always

among

amount

amuse

amusement

amusing

an

ancient

and

anger

angle

angry

animal

ankle

annoy

annoyance

another

answer

ant

anxiety

anxious

any

anyhow

anyone

anything

anywhere

apart

apparatus

appear

appearance

apple

appoint

approval

approve

arch

area

argue

argument

arm

armor

arms

army

around

arrange

arrangement

arrival

arrive

art

article

artificial

as

ash

ashamed

aside

ask

asleep

association

at

atom attack attempt attend attendance attention attract attractive aunt autumn average avoid awake away awkward baby

back background backward backwards bacteria bad

bag

bake balance ball banana band

bank

bar

bare barrel base basket bath bathe battle

be

beak beam bean

bear beard

beat beautiful

beauty

because

become

bed

bee

beer

before

beg

begin

beginning

behave

behavior

behind

belief

believe

bell

belong

below

belt

bend

beneath

berry

beside

besides

best

better

between

beyond

bicycle

big

bill

bind

bird

birth

birthday

bit

bite

bitter

black

blade

blame

bleed

bless

blind

block

blood

blow

blue

board

boat

body

boil

bomb

bone

book

boot

border

born

borrow

both

bottle

bottom

bowels

bowl

box

boy

brain

branch

brass

brave

bread

breadth

break

breakfast

breast

breath

breathe

breed

brick

bridge

bright

bring

broad

broadcast

brother

brown

brush

bucket build building bullet bunch burial burn burst bury

bus bush business busy

but butter button buy

by

cage cake calculate calculator call calm camera camp can candle cap capital captain car

card cardboard care careful careless carriage carry cart case castle

cat catch cattle

cause

cell

cement

cent

center

centimeter

central

century

ceremony

certain

chain

chair

chairperson

chalk

chance

change

character

charge

charm

chase

cheap

cheat

check

cheek

cheer

cheerful

cheese

chemical

chemistry

chest

chicken

chief

child

childhood

children

chimney

chin

chocolate

choice

choose

church

cigarette

cinema

circle

circular

citizen

city

civilization

claim

class

clay

clean

clear

clerk

clever

cliff

climb

clock

clockwork

close

cloth

clothes

clothing

cloud

club

coal

coast

coat

coffee

coin

cold

collar

collect

college

color

comb

combination

combine

come

comfort

comfortable

command

committee

common

companion

company

compare

comparison compete competition competitor complain complaint complete compound computer concern concerning concert condition confidence confident confuse connect conscience conscious consider consist consonant contain contents continue continuous contract control convenient conversation cook

cool copper copy

cord

corn corner correct

cost

cotton cough could council count country

courage

course

court

cover

cow

coward

cowardly

crack

crash

cream

creature

creep

cricket

crime

criminal

crop

cross

crowd

cruel

cruelty

crush

cry

cultivate

cup

cupboard

cure

curl

current

curse

curtain

curve

custom

customer

cut

cycle

daily

damage

dance

danger

dangerous

dare

daring

dark

date

daughter

day

dead

deal

dear

death

debt

decay

deceit

deceive

decide

decimal

decision

declaration

declare

decorate

decoration

decrease

deep

deer

defeat

defend

defense

degree

delay

delicate

delight

deliver

demand

department

depend

dependent

depth

descend

describe

description

descriptive

desert

deserve

desirable

desire

desk

destroy

destruction detail determination determined develop

devil diamond dictionary

die difference different difficult difficulty

dig

dinner

dip

direct direction

dirt

dirty disappoint discourage discouragement discover discovery

dish

dismiss distance distant

ditch

divide division

do

doctor

dog

dollar

door doorway

dot

double

doubt

down

drag

draw drawer

dream

dress

drink

drive

drop

drown

drug

drum

drunk

dry

duck

dull

during

dust

duty

each

eager

ear

early

earn

earth

east

eastern

easy

eat

edge

educate

education

effect

effective

effort

egg

eight

eighth

either

elastic

elbow

elect

election

electric

electricity

elephant

else

employ

employer

employment

empty

enclose

enclosure

encourage

encouragement

end

enemy

engine

engineer

English

enjoy

enjoyment

enough

enter

entertain

entertainment

entrance

envelope

equal

equality

escape

especially

establish

establishment

even

evening

event

ever

every

everyone

everything

everywhere

evil

exact

examination

examine

example

excellent

except

exchange

excite

excited exciting excuse exercise exist existence expect expensive experience explain explanation explode explosion explosive express expression extreme eye

eyelid face

fact factory

fail failure faint

fair

fairy

faith faithful

fall

false fame familiar family famous fancy

far

farm farmer farmyard fashion fashionable fast fasten fat

fate

father

fault

favor

favorable

favorite

fear

feather

feed

feel

feeling

feelings

fellow

female

fence

fever

few

field

fierce

fifth

fight

figure

fill

film

find

fine

finger

finish

fire

fireplace

firm

first

fish

fisherman

fit

five

fix

flag

flame

flash

flat

flesh

flight

float

flood

floor

flour

flow

flower

fly

fold

follow

fond

food

fool

foolish

foot

football

footpath

footstep

for

forbid

force

forehead

foreign

foreigner

forest

forget

forgive

fork

form

formal

former

formerly

fort

fortunate

fortune

forward

forwards

four

fourth

fox

frame

free

freedom

freeze

frequent

fresh

friend

friendly frighten frightening from

front

fruit

fulfill

full

fun

funeral

funny

fur

furnish furniture further

future

gain

game

garage

garden garment

gas

gasoline [petrol] gate

gather general generous gentle gentleman

get

gift

girl

give

glad

glass

glory

glue

go

goat

god

gold

golden good

good-bye

goods

govern

government

grace

graceful

gradual

grain

gram

grammar

grand

grandfather

grandmother

grass

grateful

grave

gray

great

green

greet

greeting

grief

grieve

ground

group

grow

growth

guard

guess

guest

guidance

guide

guilt

gun

habit

habitual

hair

hairy

half

hall

hammer

hand

handkerchief

handle

hang

happen

happy

hard

harden

hardly

hardship

harm

harmful

harmless

hasty

hat

hate

hatred

have

he

head

health

healthy

hear

heart

heat

heaven

heavy

heel

height

help

helpful

hen

her

here

hers

herself

hide

high

hill

him

himself

hire

his

historical

history

hit

hold holiday hollow holy home honest honesty honor honorable hook hope hopeful hopeless horizon horn horse hospital host

hot

hotel hour hourly house how human humor humorous hundred hundredth hunger hungry hunt hurry hurt husband hut

I

ice

icy

idea

if

ill image imaginary imagination

imagine

importance

important

improve

improvement

in

include

including

income

increase

indoor

indoors

industrial

industry

infect

infection

infectious

influence

influential

inform

information

ink

inner

inquire

inquiry

insect

inside

instead

instruct

instruction

instrument

insurance

insure

intend

intention

interest

interesting

international

interrupt

interruption

into

introduce

introduction

invent

invention

invitation

invite

inwards

iron

island

it

its

itself

jaw

jealous

jealousy

jelly

jewel

jewelry

job

join

joint

joke

journey

joy

judge

judgment

juice

jump

just

justice

keen

keep

key

kick

kill

kilo

kilogram

kilometer

kind

king

kingdom

kiss

kitchen

knee

kneel

knife

knock knot know knowledge labor

lack ladder lady

lake

lamb lamp

land language large

last

late

lately laugh laughter law lawyer

lay

lazy

lead

leaf

lean learn least leather leave

left

leg

legal

lend length less lesson

let

letter level library

lid

lie

life lift

light

lightning

like

likely

limb

limit

line

lion

lip

liquid

list

listen

liter

literature

little

live

load

loaf

local

lock

lodging

lodgings

log

lonely

long

look

loose

lord

lose

loss

lot

loud

love

low

lower

loyal

loyalty

luck

lump

lung

machine

machinery

mad

magazine

magic

magician

mail

main

make

male

man

manage

manager

manner

many

map

march

mark

market

marriage

marry

mass

master

mat

match

material

matter

may

me

meal

mean

meaning

means

measure

meat

medical

medicine

meet

meeting

melt

member

memory

mend

mention

merry

message

messenger

metal meter method metric microscope middle might mile military milk million millionth mind mine mineral minister minute mirror miss

mist mistake mix mixture model modern moment money monkey month monthly moon moral morals more morning most mother motor mountain mouse mouth move much mud multiply

murder

muscle

music

musician

must

my

myself

mysterious

mystery

nail

name

narrow

nasty

nation

national

nature

naval

navy

near

nearly

neat

necessary

neck

need

needle

neighbor

neighborhood

neither

nerve

nervous

nest

net

network

never

new

news

newspaper

next

nice

night

nine

ninth

no

no one

noble

nobleman

noise

none

nonsense

nor

north

northern

nose

not

nothing

notice

noun

now

nowhere

number

nurse

nut

nylon

o'clock

obedience

obedient

obey

object

obtain

occasion

ocean

odd

of

off

offend

offense

offensive

offer

office

officer

official

often

oil

old

old-fashioned

on

once

one oneself onion

only

open operate operation opinion opponent oppose opposite opposition or

orange order ordinary organ organization origin other otherwise ought

our

ours ourselves out outdoor outdoors outer outside over

owe

owing to own oxygen pack packet page

pain painful paint painting pair palace pale

pan

paper

parallel

parcel

parent

park

parliament

part

participle

particular

partner

party

pass

passage

passenger

past

pastry

path

patience

patient

pattern

pause

pay

payment

peace

peaceful

pen

pence

pencil

people

pepper

per

perfect

perform

perhaps

period

permission

permit

person

personal

persuade

pet

photograph

photography

phrase

physical

piano

pick

picture

piece

pig

pile

pilot

pin

pink

pipe

pity

place

plain

plan

plane

plant

plastic

plate

play

pleasant

please

pleased

pleasure

plenty

plural

pocket

poem

poet

poetry

point

pointed

poison

poisonous

pole

police

polish

polite

political

politician

politics

pool

poor popular popularity population port position possess possession possibility possible possibly post

pot potato pound pour powder power powerful practical practice praise pray prayer precious preparation prepare presence present preserve president press pressure pretend pretty prevent price prickly pride priest prince principle print prison prisoner

private

prize

probability

probable

problem

process

procession

produce

product

production

profession

profit

promise

pronounce

pronunciation

proof

proper

property

protect

protection

protective

proud

prove

provide

provision

provisions

public

pull

pump

punish

punishment

pupil

pure

purple

purpose

push

put

quality

quantity

quarrel

quarter

queen

question

quick

quiet

quite

rabbit

race

radio

railway

rain

raise

range

rank

rapid

rare

rat

rate

rather

raw

reach

read

ready

real

really

reason

reasonable

receive

recent

recently

recognition

recognize

record

red

reduce

reduction

refusal

refuse

regard

regular

related

relation

relative

religion

religious

remain

remark

remember remind remove

rent

repair repeat

reply

report represent representative republic request respect respectful responsible rest restaurant result

return reward

rice

rich

rid

ride

right

ring

ripe

rise

risk

river

road

rob

rock

rod

roll

roof

room

root

rope

rose

rough

round

row

royal rub

rubber

rude

ruin

rule

ruler

run

rush

sad

safe

safety

sail

sale

salt

same

sand

satisfaction

satisfactory

satisfy

save

say

scale

scatter

scene

scenery

school

science

scientific

scientist

scissors

screw

sea

search

season

seat

second

secrecy

secret

secretary

see

seed

seem

seize

sell

send

sensation

sense

senseless

sensible

sensitive

sentence

separate

serious

servant

serve

service

set

settle

seven

seventh

several

severe

sew

sex

sexual

shade

shadow

shake

shall

shame

shape

share

sharp

she

sheep

sheet

shelf

shell

shelter

shield

shine

ship

shirt

shock

shoe

shoot

shop

shopkeeper

shore short shot should shoulder shout show shut sick side sideways sight sign signal signature silence silent silk

silly silver similar similarity simple since sincere sing single singular sink sister

sit situation six

sixth size

skill skillful skin skirt

sky slave sleep slide slight slip

slippery

slope

slow

small

smell

smile

smoke

smooth

snake

snow

so

soap

social

society

sock

soft

soil

soldier

solemn

solid

some

somehow

someone

something

sometimes

somewhere

son

song

soon

sore

sorrow

sorry

sort

soul

sound

soup

sour

south

southern

space

spacecraft

spade

speak

spear

special

specialist

speech

speed

spell

spend

spin

spirit

spite

splendid

split

spoil

spoon

sport

spot

spread

spring

square

stage

stair

stamp

stand

standard

star

start

state

station

stay

steady

steal

steam

steel

steep

stem

step

stick

sticky

stiff

still

sting

stitch

stomach

stone

stop store storm story straight strange stranger stream street strength stretch strike string stroke strong structure struggle student study stupid style subject substance subtract succeed success successful such suck sudden suffer sugar suggest suit suitable sum summer sun supper supply support suppose sure surface surprise

surround

swallow

swear

sweep

sweet

swell

swim

swing

sword

sympathetic

sympathy

system

table

tail

take

talk

tall

taste

tax

taxi

tea

teach

team

tear

telephone

television

tell

temper

temperature

temple

tend

tendency

tender

tennis

tense

tent

terrible

terror

test

than

thank

that

the

theater

their

theirs

them

themselves

then

there

therefore

these

they

thick

thief

thin

thing

think

third

thirst

thirsty

this

thorough

those

though

thought

thousand

thousandth

thread

threat

threaten

three

throat

through

throw

thumb

thunder

thus

ticket

tidy

tie

tiger

tight

time

timetable

tin

tire [tyre]

tire

title

to tobacco today

toe together tomorrow tongue tonight too

tool

tooth

top

total touch

tour tourist towards tower town

toy

track trade traffic train translate transparent trap travel treat treatment tree tremble tribe

trick

trip tropical trouble trousers true

trunk trust

truth try

tube

tune

turn

twice

twist

type

typical

ugly

uncle

under

understand

undo

uniform

union

unit

unite

universal

universe

university

until

up

upper

upright

upset

upside down

upstairs

urge

urgent

us

use

useful

useless

usual

valley

valuable

value

variety

various

vary

vegetable

vehicle

verb

very

victory

view

village

violence

violent

visit

voice

vote

vowel

voyage

wages

waist

wait

waiter

wake

walk

wall

wander

want

war

warm

warmth

warn

wash

waste

watch

water

wave

way

we

weak

wealth

weapon

wear

weather

weave

wedding

week

weekly

weigh

weight

welcome

well

west

western wet

what whatever wheat wheel when whenever where whether which whichever while whip whisper whistle white

who whoever whole why wicked wide widespread width

wife

wild

will willing win

wind window wine

wing winter wire wisdom wise

wish

with within without witness woman wonder wood wooden wool woolen word

work world worm worry worse worship worst worth worthy worthy of would wound wrap wreck wrist

write wrong wrongdoing yard

year yearly yellow

yes yesterday yet

you young your yours yourself youth

zero

朗文2000基础词汇表-

A ability able about above abroad absence absent accept acceptable accident accidental according (to) account achieve achievemen t acid across act action active activity actor actress actual actually add addition additional address adjective admiration admire admit adult advanced advantage adventure adverb advertise advertisem ent advice advise affair affect afford afraid after afternoon afterwards again against age ago agree agreement ahead aim air aircraft airport alcohol alive all allow almost alone along alphabet already also although always among amount amuse amusement amusing an ancient and anger angle angry animal announce annoy annoying another answer anxiety anxious any anyone anything anywhere apart apartment appear appearance apple approval approve area argue argument arm army around

(完整版)朗文字典-过去式-过去分词-总表-大全-汇总-集锦-秘籍

abide abided, abode abided arise arose arisen awake awoke, awaked awoken be am was been is are were bear bore borne beat beat beat, beaten become became become befall befell befallen beget begot, begat [圣经] begotten begin began begun behold beheld beheld bend bent bent bereave bereft, bereaved bereft, bereaved beseech besought, beseeched besought, beseeched beset beset beset bestride bestrode bestridden bet bet, betted bet, betted betake betook betaken bethink bethought bethought bid bade, bid bid, bidden bind bound bound bite bit bitten bleed bled bled bless blessed, blest blessed, blest blow blew blown break broke broken breed bred bred bring brought brought broadcast broadcast broadcast build built built burn burned, burnt burned, burnt burst burst burst buy bought bought can能够could 无 can封装罐头canned canned cast cast cast catch caught caught chide chided, chid chid, chidden choose chose chosen cleave cleaved, cleft, clove cleaved, cleft, cloven

朗文2200词汇(朗文字典基础词汇)

a ability about above abroad absence absent accept acceptable accident accordance according according to account ache acid across act action active activity actor actress actual add addition address adjective admiration admire admit admittance adult advance advantage adventure adverb advertise advertisement advice advise affair afford Longman 2200 afraid after afternoon afterwards again against age ago agree agreement ahead aim air aircraft airforce airport alcohol alike alive all allow almost alone along aloud alphabet already also although altogether always among amount amuse amusement amusing an ancient and anger angle angry animal ankle annoy annoyance another answer ant anxiety anxious any anyhow anyone anything anywhere apart apparatus appear appearance apple appoint approval approve arch area argue argument arm armor arms army around arrange arrangement arrival arrive art article artificial as ash ashamed aside ask asleep

翻译

任何语言都是由词汇构成的, 词汇是最小的语言单位。在英汉翻译活动中, 词汇也起了不可估量的作用。成功的译作必须以正确的选词为基础。由于英汉两种语言的文化背景、所属语系、构词方法和表达方式的差异以及一词多义现象的存在, 导致了两种语言在表达同一思想时选词的差异。因此, 为了确切地表达原文, 必须在目标语中选择适当的词。选词必须遵循一定的标准要求, 鉴于此, 本文拟对有关的标准要求作进一步的探讨。 关于选词的标准, 历来各家各派众说纷纭, 但准确( f idelity )、简洁( conciseness )、生动(gracefu lness) 三点则是公认的。当然某词语用得是否符合标准要求, 不可孤立地从词语本身的含义上着眼, 还要看其具体使用场合以及同其它词语的搭配等。 准确就是要根据使用场合选用确切的词语来如实地反映客观实际。单个的词语一般都能如实地反映客观实际, 除非这个词反映了那些客观上不存在的事物, 如“神仙”“妖怪”“永动机”等。在翻译过程中, 一些译者往往受母语的影响, 选择了不能如实反映客观实际的词语, 此时, 就要加以必要的修改, 选择最准确的表达方式。 在我国, 自古以来就有无数文人墨客恪守此训, 唐代大诗人杜甫“为人性僻耽佳句, 语不惊人死不休”和贾岛因“推敲”二字的斟酌而被传为佳话。翻译家们也务求词语选择的精练和准确, 朱生豪“每译一段, 必先自拟为读者, 察阅译文中有无暧昧不明之处。又必自拟为舞台上之演员, 审辨语调之否顺口, 音节之否调和。一字一句之未惬, 往往苦思累日。”傅雷则说:“《老实人》的译文前后改过八道。”[ 1 ] 例1: 贾母一语未了, 只听得后院中有人笑声说??

朗文词典2000基础词汇border

朗文词典2000基础词汇 A ability about above abroad absence absent accept acceptable accident accordance according account ache acid across act action active activity actor actress actual add addition address adjective admiration admire admit admittance adult advance advantage adventure adverb advertise advertisement advice advise affair afford afraid after afternoon afterwards again against age ago agree agreement ahead aim air aircraft airforce airport alcohol alike alive all allow almost alone along aloud alphabet already also although altogether always among amount amuse amusement amusing an ancient and anger angle angry animal ankle annoy annoyance another answer ant anxiety anxious any anyhow anyone anything anywhere apart apparatus appear appearance apple appoint approval approve arch area argue argument arm armor arms army around arrange arrangement arrival arrive art article artificial as ash ashamed aside ask asleep association at atom attack attempt attend attendance attention attract attractive aunt autumn average avoid awake away awkward B baby back background backward backwards bacteria bad bag bake balance ball banana band bank bar bare

学英语必须掌握14700个单词

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