上学期高二英语期末测试卷及答案

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题１.5分，满分7.５分）

听下面５段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选听完每段对话后，你将有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下面一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is Jack going to do?

A. To visit Jim in hospital.

B. To find a taxi.

C. To see Jim in the hosp ital.

2. What are they going to do tomorrow?

A. A spelling check.

B. A reading check.

C. A reading book.

3. Why didn't they carry the old man to safety?

A. Because he can go there himself.

B. Because the road is crowded.

C. Because he is badly hurt.

4. Why should we keep the window open when using a gas?

A. Gas can give off heat.

B. Gas is poisonous.

C. We can breathe the fresh air.

5. What does Jane have to do?

A. To borrow this book.

B. To lend this book.

C. To return this book.

第二节（共15小题，每小题１.５分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题５秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出５秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第六段材料回答６至８题。

6. What is the girl's name?

A. Mary.

B. Rose .

C. Betty.

7. What is the girl going to do this evening?

A.She is going to meet some friends.

B. She is going to do some s hopping.

C. She is going to see a film.

8. When must Betty be back at home tonight?

A. Before half past ten.

B. Before a quarter past eleven.

C. After a quarter to eleven.

听第7段材料,回答第9至12题。

9. How did the lions run out of the zoo?

A. An old woman let them go.

B. One of the keepers was asleep.

C. One of the keepers was not so careful.

10. Where did two of the lions go?

A. To the nearby hills.

B. To a worker's house.

C. To another zoo.

11. What did the lion do after it entered the home?

A. It entered the cage.

B. It killed the old woman.

C. It soon wen t to sleep. 12. Where did the zoo workers get the lion at last?

A. In the zoo.

B. On the old clothes.

C. On the hills nearby.

听第8段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. How old was Mrs. Smith?

A. She was seventy.

B. She was more than seventy.

C. She was no more than seventy.

14. How did Mrs. Smith go to the park every day?

A. With her daughter.

B. By bus.

C. On foot.

15. Who got very surprised?

A. Mrs. Smith.

B. The policeman.

C. Her son.

16. Why did she tell a lie to the police?

A. She'd played a trick.

B. She felt too tired.

C. She was ol d enough.

听第9段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Who will have a talk with Chen Hua?

A. The company.

B. The manager.

C. Mary Walter.

18. What will Chen Hua have to do a week later?

A.To have a medical examination.

B.To begin to work in the co mpany.

C.To tell the manager why he wanted this job.

19. When will Chen Hua know whether he will be employed ?

A. A week later.

B. On the morning of May 18.

C. At the beginning of next month.

20. Who do you think Mary Walter is?

A. The manager.

B. The secretary.

C. The employee.

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

从A,B,C,D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. —Have you seen ____ lady’s handbag on the counter? I left it here a m oment ago.

—What color is ____ bag? We found one really.

A. the; a

B. a; the

C. a; a

D. the; the

22. —Hi, Jack! Long time no see. How are you?

—Oh, Martin! I ____ you. I’m fine. Let’s have a drink, shall we?

A. don’t recognize

B. didn’t recognize

C. can’t recognize

D. haven’t rec ognize

23. —Would you please tell me more about it?

—Sorry, I can only tell you _____ much.

A. that

B. such

C. very

D. too

24. The rainstorm warning is issued. Very strong wind and heavy rain are ___ _ tomorrow.

A. hoped

B. wished

C. expected

D. waited

25. Please wait and see ____ we will make for you ____ your own measure.

A. how; with

B. what; to

C. which; for

D. when; by

26. Mary's going to study abroad next year, ____, for sure, delights everyone.

A. who

B.that

C. this

D. which

27. There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party. You ___ have come, but why didn’t you? A. must B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. oug ht to

28. ____with the new machine, a search party went into the mountains ____ t o find gold.

A. Armed; hoping

B. Equipped; hoped

C. Fixing; to hope

D. Carrying; in the hope

29. One of the boys who ____ my friends ____ very good at English.

A. is; are

B. is; is

C. are; are

D. are; is

30. —Don’t ever be late again.

—_____.

A. Yes, I do

B. No, I don’t

C. No, I won’t

D. Yes, I pro mise

31. Entering the garden, I found it ____ with ____ leaves.

A. covering; fallen

B. covered; falling

C. covering; falling

D. covered; fal len

32. All the universities have duty to____their students ___of the quick develop ment of the scientific world.

A. make; known

B. have; understood

C. keep; informed

D. find; involved

33. Surprisingly, the man always in a worn-out suit finally ____ to be a milli onaire.

A. set out

B. turned out

C. showed up

D. converted

34. —Mum ,I need a new schoolbag.

—But didn’t I buy you _____ three months ago?

A. it

B. that

C. one

D. another

35. He returned home very late yesterday, ______ early this morning.

A. or rather

B. or else

C. rather than

D. other than

第二节：完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从36---55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中,选出最佳选项。

Last Tuesday I took my two daughters, aged five and seven, to town by car. It began to rain __36__ so I decided I would leave the children in the __ 37__ before I rushed into a shop. I warned the girls not to __38__ anything a nd told them I would be back within a few__39__. Then I locked all the door s and __40__ them happily looking out of the window.

I returned to the car in less than five minutes but the girls had __41__! I could hardly believe my __42__. The car doors were __43__ locked, the win dows tightly shut and in the back seat __44__ only two coats. Being __40__, I ran to the corner of the street __46__ there was no sign of them. I __47__ up to an old lady nearby and asked __48__ she had seen two small girls but she said “No”.

Feeling quite sick with __49__, I sat on the driver’s seat, and tried to sto p trembling. Suddenly, I __50__ a merry laugh behind me. I got out of the ca r, ran round to __51__ the BOOT and there inside were two very red-faced and excited __52__. They had obviously pulled out the back seat, __53__ behi nd it and then been unable to push the __54__ forward again. With tears in my eyes, I leaned forward and __55__ their ears.

36. A. heavy B. hard C. hardly D. big

37. A. car B. bus C. house D. school

38. A. ask B. eat C. read D. touch

39. A. hours B. minutes C. seconds D. days

40. A. had B. made C. left D. let

41. A. disappeared B. died C. quarreled D. cried

42. A. ears B. words C. eyes D. brains

43. A. too B. again C. already D. still

44. A. hanged B. put C. had D. were

45. A. stupid B. proud C. frightened D. pleased

46. A. where B. which C. that D. when

47. A. jumped B. rushed C. drove D. flew

48. A. that B. when C. whether D. how

49. A. fear B. happiness C. excitement D. anger

50. A. felt B. smelt C. saw D. heard

51. A. shut B. repair C. start D. open

52. A. child B. boys C. women D. girls

53. A. climbed B. flew C. threw D. landed

54. A. window B. door C. seat D. BOOT

55. A. hit B. pulled C. cut D. bit

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

The first newspapers were written by hand and put up on walls in public plac e. The earliest daily newspaper was started in Rome in 59 BC. In the 700’s t he world’s first printed newspaper was published. Europe didn’t have a regular ly published newspaper until 1609, when one was started in Germany.

The first regularly published newspaper in the English language was printed in Amsterdam in 1620. In 1621, an English newspaper was started in London and was published once a week. The first daily English newspaper was the D aily Courant (每日新闻). It came out in March 1702.

In 1690, Benjamin Harris printed the first American newspaper in Boston. But not long after it was first published, the government stopped the paper. In 1704, John Campbell started The Boston Newsletter (波斯顿新闻通讯), the fir st newspaper published in the American colonies. By 1760, the colonies had m ore than thirty daily newspapers. There are now about 1,800 daily papers in th e United States.

Today, as a group, English language newspapers have the largest circulation (发行量) in the world. But the largest circulation for a newspaper is that of t he Japanese newspaper Asahi Dhimbun (朝日新闻). It sells more than eleven million copies every day.

56. The first daily newspaper came out in _____.

A. 59 BC

B. 700’s

C. 1609

D. 1620

57. The first regular published newspaper in Europe was printed in _____.

A. England

B. Germany

C. France

D. Sweden

58. The first printed newspaper in America came out in _____.

A. Washington

B. New York

C. Boston

D. New Orlea ns

59. Today there are about _____ daily newspaper printed in the United States.

A. 1621

B. 1704

C. 1760

D. 1800

B

When I was a boy, I belonged to the Boy Scouts（童子军），so I used to go camping every summer, and once something happened which I have never be en able to explain.

We were camping in a place above a river. After arriving, we all rushed down to the river had a swim. Standing by the river, we noticed that it was s urrounded（环绕）by cliffs （悬崖）.If someone wanted to reach the river at t his point, he had to walk past our camp.

Several days later, the scoutmaster had to he away for a day. That afterno on, we had supper early. We were sitting round the fire, eating and talking, w hen a man walked past and went down towards the river. We all felt that this man looked very strange, but, because each of us was afraid of looking very stupid, no one said anything.

We ate rather slowly, taking as long as possible. After finishing, we collec ted our plates together so that we could take them to the river where we alwa ys washed them. But no one moved towards the river—we stood looking at e ach other ashamed. Then all shouting at once, we began talking about the man who had walked past us. We agreed how strange he looked and we wondere d what he could be doing by the river. We knew that he could only return by passing through our camp.

An hour passed. Then one of the boys suggested we should creep（悄悄移动）down by the river so that we could see what the man was doing. Moving very slowly and keeping in the shadow, we crept down towards the bank. One boy climbed a tree so that he could see everything clearly. He called to us t hat there was no one there, so we ran down to the bank, looking every-where carefully. We could not understand where the man had gone.

When it got dark, we went back to our camp feeling bewildered. We told the scoutmaster what had happened in the evening. Smiling, he doubted that we had seen the man, but finally suggested we go and look again. We did, b ut there was no one there.

Many years have passed, but I still remember it as if it were yesterday. What did we see? I do not know.

60．The writer in the text mainly tells us _________.

A．the story of his childhood B．a strange camping experience C．about a stranger by the river D．about a good place for camping. 61．Why did the boys eat their supper slowly?

A．They wanted to delay going to the river bank.

B．They were sailing for their scoutmaster.

C．They had a supper earlier than usual.

D．They were taking while eating.

62．The word“bewildered”in the text probably means _________. A．ashamed B．nervous

C．unable to understand D．eager to know something

63．The writer still remembers the event because________.

A．the boys acted foolishly

B．the camping place is beautiful

C．there has been no explanation for the event

D．he particularly enjoyed his camping that summer.

C

I’m seventeen. I had worked as a box boy at a supermarket in Los Angeles. People came to the counter and you put things in their bags for them. And ca rried things to their cars. It was hard work.

While working, you wear a plate with your name on it. I once met someone I knew years ago. I remembered his name and said,“Mr Castle, how are you?”We talked about this and that. As he left, he said,“I t wa s nice talking to you, Brett.”I felt great, he remembered me. Then I looked down at my name plate. Oh no. He didn’t remember me at all, he just read the name plate. I wish I had put“Irving”down on my name plate. If he’d have said,“Oh yes, Irving, ho w could I forget you?”I’d have been ready for him. There’s nothing personal here.

The manager and everyone else who were a step above the box boys often sh outed orders. One of these was：you couldn’t accept tips（小费）.Okay, I’m o utside and I put the bags in the car. For a lot of people, the natural reaction （反应）is to take a quarter and give it me. I’d say,“I’m sorry, I can’t”They’d get angry. When you give someone a tip, you’re sort of being polite. You ta ke a quarter and you put it in their hand and you expect them t o say,“Oh, tha nks a lot.”When you say,“I’m sorry, I can’t”they feel a little put down. They say,“No one will know.”And they put it in your pocket. You say,“I really can’t”It gets to a point where you almost have to hurt a person physically（身体上）to prevent h im from tipping you. It was not in agreement with the story’s belief in being friendly. Accepting tips was a friendly thing and made the cust omer feel good. I just couldn’t understand the strangeness of some people’s id eas. One lady actually put it in my pocket, got in the car, and drove away. I would have had to throw the quarter at her or eaten it or something.

I had decided that one year was enough. Some people needed the job to stay alive and fed. I guess I had the means and could afford to hate it and give it up.

64．What can be the best title for this text?

A．How Hard Life is for Box Boys B．Getting along with Customers C．Why I Gave up My Job D．The Art of Taking Tips

65．Form the second paragraph, we can infer that________.

A．the writer didn’t like the im personal part of his job

B．with a name plate, people can easily start talking

C．Mr Castle mistook Irving for Brett

D．Irving was the writer’s real name

66．The box boy refused to accept tips because_______.

A．customers only gave small tips

B．some customers had strange ideas about tipping

C．the store forbade the box boys to take tips

D．he didn’t want to fight with the customers

67．The underlined phrase“put down”in the third paragraph probably means____ ___.

A．misunderstood B．defeated C．hateful D．hurt

D

During World War II, Polish pilots in Great Britain were famous for showing off their flying skills. One morning, I was returning from a flight test and ma de the mistake of beginning my land approach (降落) at too low a speed. Just as I crossed the airfield, something was wrong with my plane and it dropped from 2000 feet onto the landing trip and bounced back (弹起) into the air.

I gave it full speed, but the plane leaned onto its left wing, and I was off the runway. In despair, I cut all power and used full right brake (制动闸). T he plane turned 180 degrees back onto the landing trip, tail first. The firm P5 1 was not damaged. “Did you see that plane?” a visiting air official said breat hlessly.

“Don’t worry, sir,” the Air Force commanding officer replied, “it’s only on

e o

f those Polish pilots tryin

g to show off”.

68. The writer of the story was _____.

A. a Polish pilot

B. an English official

C. a visitor

D. an officer

69. The pilot who flew the plane _____.

A. was showing off his flying skills

B. had great difficulty in landing the plane

C. repaired the plane before landing

D. landed on the airfield without difficulty

70. The plane bounced back into the air because _____.

A. the pilot began his landing approach too late

B. the pilot suddenly decided not to land

C. something was wrong with the left wing

D. it was out of control

A

Mother Teresa was born in Yugoslavia((南斯拉夫),on August 27,1910.She atten ded the government school near her home until she was eighteen. At that time, some doctors and nurses from Yugoslavia were working in India, and they of ten wrote to the school about their work. She decided to join them one day.

When she left school, she went first to Britain. Then a year later she wen t to India, where she began to train to be a teacher. After training, she was s ent to Calcutta((加尔格答),where she taught geography

at a school and soon after became headmistress(校长).

However, although she loved teaching, in 1946 Mother Teresa left the sch ool and went to work in the poor parts of Calcutta. Later she trained to beco me a nurse in Patna, and then began her work helping the poor and comfortin g the dying in the streets of the city. Slowly, others came to help her, and he r work spread to other parts of India.

Mother Teresa is now a well-known person. many photos have been taken of her, as she travels the world to open new schools and hospitals in poor co untries. In 1979,she was given the Nobel Peace Prize for the lifetime of love and service she has given to the poor.

71. Where did Mother Teresa receive her education?

A. In Yugoslavia and India.

B. In Yugoslavia and Britain.

C. In Britain and India.

D. In Yugoslavia, Britain and India.

72. What first made Mother Teresa work in India?

A. Her visit to the poor parts of Calcutta.

B. Her visit to Britain after she finished school.

C. The medical workers' letters to her school.

D. The work of the nurse in the city of Patna.

73. In which order did Mother Teresa do the following things?

a. Trained to be a nurse

b. Went to India

c. Helped the dying

d. Studied to be a teacher

e. Went to Britain

f. Worked as a headmistress

A. b,a,c,e,d,f

B. b,f,a,d,e,c

C. e,b,d,f,a,c

D. e,a,b,c,d,f

74. Mother Teresa gave up teaching because she wanted __________.

A. to look after the poor

B. to travel to poor countries

C. to build hospitals for the poor

D. to train nurses to care for the poor

75. Mother Teresa is now a famous person because she has _________.

A. saved many poor people in India

B. helped to bring about world peace

C. helped to make India a more peaceful place

D. taken care of many poor people in the world

第二卷（共35分）

第四部分：写（共二节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分，满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，该行右边横线上画一个勾（√ ）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误，则按下列情况改正：

此行多一词：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉；在该行右边的横线上写上该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符（＾），在该行右边的横线上写上该加的词。

此行错一词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要该。

John Glenn was the first American travel around the 76.

earth in a spaceship. The spaceship he sailed in was 77 called Friendship 7 and it flew into space in February

78

20, 1962. John had a fun being weightless in the capsule. 79

He put his camera out in mid-air and reached out for them 80 when he wanted to take pictures. He can pick out 81

many place on earth when the capsule came closest 82

to it who was one hundreds miles above. John 83 tried to hold the heat shield in place and return 84

to earth before four hours and fifth-six minutes in space. 85.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

你所居住的生活小区内养宠物的人家越来越多，但主人对它们的管理不当，给其他住户带来不便，如造成卫生状况差，噪音污染多等。今天甚至还发生了小孩被狗咬伤事件，引发了邻里之间的争吵。由于小区内也有外国人居住，所以请你帮助用英语写一个告示（notification），提醒养宠物的住户管理好动物。从本次事件中吸取教训，以免发生类似事件。

参考答案及听力资料

第一节

听下面５段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下面一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. W: Jack, why are you in a hurry?

M: Jim has got something wrong with his stomach. I am going to find a taxi

to send him to hospital.

2. W: Do you know there's going to be a spelling check tomorrow?

M: Yes, thanks, our monitor told us a moment ago.

3. W: Look! An old man was knocked down. Let's go and carry him to s afety.

M: No. Don't move him. He's badly hurt. We should call the First Aid Center first.

4. M: What do you use for cooking?

W: I use a gas fire.

M: Gas is poisonous. Open the window while using a gas fire.

5. W: Are you going to the library, Jack?

M: Yes, Jane. I want to borrow a few books.

W: Then let's go together. I have to return this book.

第二节

听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题５秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出５秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话,回答6至8小题。现在你有１５秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Father: What are you going to do this evening, Betty?

Betty: I'm going to meet some friends, Dad.

Father: You mustn't come home late. You must be home at half past ten. Betty: I can't get home so early, Dad! Can I have the key to the front door, please?

Father: Oh, all right. Here you are. But you mustn't come home after a quart er past eleven.

Do you hear?

Betty: Yes, Dad.

听第7段独白,回答9至12小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。

Several days ago three lions ran out of a zoo, because the keeper was careless in his work. Two of the lions ran to the nearby hills and they were caught b y the workers of the zoo. The third one went into town and when it saw an open window on the first floor of a house, it jumped in. Inside, it found an o ld woman. There was something wrong with the woman's eyes. She thought th e animal was a large dog and she placed her hand on its head.

The wild animal paid no attention to her and went into the bedroom. It fell as leep on some old clothes. It was there that the workers of the zoo found the l ion. So they put the lion in a cage and carried it back to the zoo quickly.

听第8段读白，回答13--16小题，现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。

Mrs. Smith lived with her daughter and her son in a big city. She was already in her seventies. Every morning after breakfast she went for a walk i n the park and came home at half past twelve for her lunch.

But one morning a police car stopped outside their house. Two policemen helped Mrs. Smith to get off the car. One of them said to her son, "The we ak woman lost her way. So we sent a car to bring her home. "Her son was v ery surprised, but he thanked the policemen.

"Mother, you have been to that park every day for twenty years. How did you lose your way there?" her son asked.

Mother said with a smile, "I didn't lose my way at all. I just got tired and I didn't want to walk home!"

听第9段对话，回答17至20小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。

May 8

Dear Mr. Chen Hua,

I write to tell you that the manager of our company will have a talk wit h you at half past nine on the morning of May 18.You are asked to tell him why you want to get this job, what you are good at (for example, how many foreign languages you can speak), and what you plan to do after you begin w ork here. You will have to take a medical examination a week later. I will tel l you at the beginning of next month whether you are admitted or not.

Truly yours

Mary Walter

选择题答案

第一、二、三部分（Key to 1---75）

1----5 BACBC 6---10 CABCA 11---15 CBBCC 16—20 BBACB

21---25 BBACB 26---30 DDADC 31---35 DCBCD

36---40 BADBC 41---45 ACDDC46---50 ABCAD51---55 DDACB

56---60 ABCDB 61---65 ACCCA 66---70 CBABA 71---75 ACCAD

第四部分：

第一节：

76.travel to travel 77. √78. in on 79. 去掉a

80. them it 81. can could 82. place places 83. who which

84. return returned 85.before after

第二节：

One possible version:

Notification

Now more and more people are keeping pets at their homes, but they do not take good care of them. These pets have brought some trouble to other people. For example, the waste of the pets and the great noises in the early morning or at midnight prevent people from enjoying their life. Today a child was even bitten by a dog, which caused a fierce argument between the neighbors. Will all the people who keep pets please learn from this accident and look after your pets well so that such accident will never happen again.

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高二英语测试题 一．语音知识（每题1分，共5分） ( )1.alarm A.addition B.athlete C.anyhow D.attach ( )2.feast A.appearance B.decrease C.head D.hearing ( )3.clothing A.bathe B.threat C.breath D.strength ( )4.custom A.graduation B.reputation C.conduct D.annual ( )5.apologize A.target B.outgoing C.cigarrette D.fragile 二．单项选择。（每题1分，共25分） ( )1. The teacher was ____________ with him because he had not finished his homework. A. conducted B. interrupted C. annoyed D. interfered ( )2. I used to have a(n) ____________ to that vase, but I broke it the other day. A. company B. companion C. community D. accompany ( )3. The boss asked him to leave, ____________, he was fired. A. therefore B. in no case C. in other words D. nevertheless ( )4. When he reached school yesterday, he was quite out of ____________. A. breath B. sight C. date D. touch ( )5. ____________ the meeting is a great success, though differences do exist. A. At all B. Once in a while C. All at once D. All in all ( )6. The explanation of our teacher will make the reading easy ____________. A. to understand B. to be understood C. understood D. understanding ( )7. It took him a long time to ____________ himself to his new surroundings. A. adapt B. contribute C. refer D. adopt ( )8. Is there anything in ____________ you’d like for supper? A. particular B. advance C. short D. total ( )9. Not everyone here in China has ____________ to clean drinking water. A. analysis B. assist C. access D. assessment ( )10. Once published, John Milton’s works became famous for the ____________ of rhyme at the end of the line. A. absent B. absence C. not present D. absented ( )11. Students should aim to become more ____________ of their teachers. A. dependent B. independently C. dependence D. independent ( )12．It seems quite________to expect anyone to drive for 3 hours just for a 20 minutes' meeting. A．alarmed B．absurd C．awful D．satisfied ( )13．The news reporters hurried to the airport, only______the film star had left. A．to tell B．telling C．to be told D．having told ( )14．Mr. Brown has bought a new car which is the______of all his friends. A．envy B．victory C．signal D．symbol ( )15．It is desired that the project________before the end of this month. A．will be finished B．is to be finishedC．be finished D．is going to be finished ( )16．—Why don't you have any________for her? —I think she's brought her troubles on herself. A．sympathy B．pity C．mercy D．attention ( )17．China is playing a more and more important role in international________. A．events B．matters C．affairs D．accidents ( )18．She________a little money each week in order to fly to Hawaii to have a relaxing holiday.