(完整)初中英语阅读理解和完形填空解题技巧及练习.doc
一．初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧
阅读理解也是中考英语题的必考题目之一，本题型旨在考查学生阅读，理解的能力，几年来，中考英语题中的阅读理解材料新，题材丰富，考查学生综合推
断能力，根据语篇猜单词意思的能力的力度加大，也考查学生关注细节的能力。
所以学生往往要么没能正确理解语篇中某些句子的意思，在细节题上丢分，要么就是对语篇的整体把握不够，在综合题或者推断题方面丢分。那么到底怎么做好阅读理解这一题型呢？我将从以下三个方面谈论这个问题：
一、解题思路
（一）先读问题，弄清考查要点，以便能带着问题看文章，这样会心中有数，有
的放矢。在读题的时候划出题目的关键词。
（二）快速浏览全文，掌握全貌，注意发现与问题有关的信息，如果时间紧，至
少要扫视一下起首段和尾段。再把标题和文章内容结合起来想一想，这样全文大
意便清楚了。此时，不要忙于答题。
（三）细读原文，捕捉相关信息词，掌握短文细节内容。这是解题的关键，应特
别注意以下几点：
1．抓住四个 "W"和一个 "H" ，就是边读边用铅笔做些标记，把 What ( 事件 ) ，When（时间）， Where（地点）， Why（原因）， How（经过）划出来。抓住了四个“ W”和一个“ H”，就抓住了文章的全貌，一些直接性的问题便可解决。2．抓住连接词及起关键作用的副词、代词、介词、插入语等。因为这些词具有
因果，让步，递进，转折，指代，列举及承上启下等各种连接上下文的特殊功
能。这对考生分清文章层次，辨明各种关系，了解人物心理，推断作者意图，进
行逻辑推理等手段来分析难点，都具有举足轻重的作用。
3．注意领会文章的寓意。
4．根据题意，初选答案。这一步须仔细审题，领会测试要求，确定解题方法。
对那些明显的，有把握的题可以断然确定，不必把其余三个答案再作推敲而浪
费时间：有些略难的题，应再查阅短文（不是重读一遍），迅速找出依据，予以
排除。常用的解题方法有如下几种：
①直接解题法。即从原文中直接找出答案。
② 归纳解题法。对于不能从原文中直接找出答案的可在把握全文中心和线
索的前题下进行概括、归纳得出正确答案。
③ 综合推理法。读者需统观全文，认真分析，综合推理及至计算，最后归
纳出正确答案。
题干中有 "suggest,conclude, conclusion,probably,reason, because, according to “等字眼时，属于推断概括型，考查内容着眼于全篇，考
生应具备一定的分析归纳，推理等逻辑思维能力。
④ 捕捉关键词。在阅读时应该注意与问题相关的同义词，近义词，反义词
或同位词等信息词来得出正确答案。
⑤ 同意转换法。即原文这么说，而在问题和所选项中则用另外的词去转换
一种说法，但仍表示同一含义。
⑥ 排除法。根据语言，句法结构，信息词和常识，在没有把握的选项中用
排除法得出正确答案。
四、重原文，仔斟酌核答案。在解完最后一道后，如果允，再将原文一遍；用
全文的主思想率各思考，研究其内在系和关系，目的在于所做答案一步，
推出未解答的，以便减少失。
二．理解型及解技巧
从近几年的中考理解情况看，短文体裁多，材各异，文章涉及科学知、社会文化、政治史、人文境和日常生活等方面，充分体其代性、用性。短文度逐年加大。常型有主旨、、推断、猜和正判断。
做理解先看，弄清考点。在短文之前，快速，以便在短文做到心中有数，快速、准确地捕捉所要信息。先易后。做不必拘泥于中所呈的篇序，遵循先易后的原。如可先做再做推断，因大多能直接从文中找到答案，而推断需短文行深理解，再作判断。
（一）主旨
此型用以考学生文章主或中心思想的会和理解能力。其中一型
主旨。
1、主旨大意干常的句形式
1)主旨句型What is the main idea of this passage?What does
the passage maily talk about?We can conclude / learn from the passage
that??
2)最佳型The best title for this passage is??
3)作者主旨意型What does the writer want to tell us?Which can express the purpose of the writer according to the passage?
2、主旨大意的解方法
主旨大意一定要注意文章的首尾两段。如果首尾两段的主旨表达是一致的，那么文章的主旨便是两段重复表明的句内容表达。找出中与的主旨表
达重复最多的即最佳答案。如果首尾两段的主旨表达不一致，需要察
文章的段落篇幅量是向于首段或是尾段，从而确定主旨段落。在此程中，察篇幅量只需跳文章段落的首句尾句即可，无需段落内容，以省。
如果文章只有一段，注意文章的首两句及尾句，然后用以上的方法确定主旨句。
此外，即主旨句的表达，注意抓住主旨句行主要的提
，把一个句子提几个关，即是主旨大意行概括的。而作者意表达必通中心主才能找到，通常体advise ， convince ，
present ，purpose ，warn 等。
（二）
1、事干常的句形式
1)True or NOT true是非判断型Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? Which of the following statements is NOT true? Which of the following is NOT considered as??? According to the passage ，which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the reasons for ???
2)特殊疑提型
How many???What/who/when/where/how/why???
3) 排序型Which of the orders is correct according to the
passage?
4)例型 The author gives the example in??paragraph in order
to??
5) 表唯一概念型：?? the most / ~est????the only??
2、事的解方法：
做的一般方法是先要找出干或是中的关字，一般数字、大写或人名地名，再通scanning快速确定在文中的出(信息源 )，仔
照干要求，排除或。命者在出用“ 梁柱、冠李戴”
的手法来迷惑考生，即原句微做改，截取原文或构行改造，因果倒置，把 A 的点成 B 的点等。所以正确理解干和信息句的意是关
。事要十分注意句子的非主干成分，如定、状、等，些
成分都是出者常行的落脚点。
是非判断一般都遵循照行“三一或三一” 的判断。若信息句是句或句，要学会找出其主干部分，分析句子构，正确理解信息句的
意。一定要注意的是，要所答是所，不要受到思的影响，性地去
正确的事，切要弄清，不要所答非所。
例一定要注意以for example??，such as??等关入手，找出出。排序要先仔察，找出首尾相同的分，而通具体
信息比行排除和。唯一一定要仔，弄清干所需。特需要提醒的是，中出有 most ( 最高 )、the only( 唯一 )、all( 所有 )、none( 全否 )修的，都具有性，判断要慎。
（三）推断
此的关是要注意原文出的句不是我做出的推理判断，而是原文出的信息，所以原文句不能。判断已知的事仔价后做出的合理
决定并非唯一决定，要事行合乎情理的判断，有需借助常行判断。
推理判断分两种，即的推理和主旨的推理。主要以We can infer / imply / learn from this passage that??等行提。解决此要注意，
一是与原文相同的不能，二是文中没有出的不能跳出文章做推断。
解程中只要注意上述两点，再合做和主旨的方法，即可以做出推理判
断。
（四）猜
猜主要考学生根据上下文正确判断灵活化的能力。一般情况下，推断的目中所出的，大多数是学生未曾的生，学生需要在出的上下文中去找索。通上下文，断定的真正含，然后将个代入文中，是否切，仔比直到得出的确切的含。
1.通因果关系猜
通因果关系猜，首先是找出生与上下文之的关系，然后才能
猜。有文章借助关 (如 because ，as，since ，for ，so，thus ，as a result ， of course ，therefore 等等 )表示前因后果。例如：
You shouldn't have blamed him for that，for it wasn't his fault.通for引出
的句子所表示的原因 (那不是他的 )，可猜出 blame 的是 ""。
2.通同和反的关系猜
通同猜，一是要看由and 或 or 接的同，如happy and gay，即使我不gay 个，也可以知道它是愉快的意思；二是看在一
步解的程中使用的同，如 Man has known something about the planets
Venus ，Mars ，and Jupiter with the help of spaceships.此句中的Venus(金星)、Mars( 火星 )、Jupiter( 木星 )均生，但只要知道planets 就可猜出几个都
属于 "行星 "一域。通反猜，一是看表折关系的或副，如 but ，
while ， however 等；二是看与 not 搭配的或表示否定意的，如：He is so
homely ， not at all as handsome as his brother.根据not at all...handsome我们不难推测出 homely 的意思，即不英俊、不漂亮的意思。
3.通过构词法猜词
在阅读文章时，我们总会遇上一些新词汇，有时很难根据上下文来推断其词意，而它们对文章的理解又有着举足轻重的作用，此时，如掌握了一些常用的词根、前缀、后缀等语法知识，这些问题便不难解决了。
4.通过定义或释义关系来推测词义
例如：But sometimes ，no rain falls for a long ，long time. Then there is a dry period ，or drought.
从drought 所在句子的上文我们得知很久不下雨，于是便有一段干旱的时期，即drought ，由此可见 drought 意思为 "久旱 "，"旱灾 "。而 a dry period 和 drought 是同义语。这种同义或释义关系常由 is，or，that is ，in other words ，be called 或破折号等来表示。
5.通过句法功能来推测词义
例如： Bananas ，oranges ，pineapples ，coconuts and some other kind of fruit grow in warm areas. 假如 pineapples 和 coconuts 是生词，我们可以从这两
个词在句中所处的位置来判断它们大致的意思。从句中不难看出pineapples ，
coconuts 和 bananas ，oranges 是同类关系，同属 fruit 类，因此它们是两样水
果，准确地说，是菠萝和椰子。
6.通过描述猜词
描述即作者为帮助读者更深更感性地了解某人或某物而对该人或该物作出
的外在相貌或内在特征的描写。例如：The penguin is a kind of sea bird living in the South Pole. It is fat and walks in a funny way. Although it cannot fly，it can
swim in the icy water to catch the fish.从例句的描述中可以得知penguin 是一种
生活在南极的鸟类。后面更详尽地描述了该鸟类的生活习性。
A
With miles of beaches， sea and sunshine， Pattaya(芭堤雅 ) is one of the most popular places for visitors to Thailand ．It provides many kinds of entertainment for both young people and the whole family．There is always something to do，any time， any weather，any day or night．
Orchid(兰化 ) Farms are a worthwhile visit and if you are thinking of taking some of these beautiful plants home，visit a day or two before you leave to make sure that you will have live plants when you get back．You can also get great orchids in a sealed(密封 ) bottle that will last as long as your memory．
Pattaya Elephant Village is another place that you can not miss in Pattaya．It is a good place to learn and understand how elephants have been linked into Thai life and history over the centuries．You can also take an elephant trek there．Show time allows the elephants to display their skills， such as playing football．You can also feed a tiger at the Sriracha Tiger Zoo(斯里拉差龙虎园 ) ．There you will learn more about tigers．You can take photos with them．You can also enjoy elephant and crocodile shows at the zoo．
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( ) 1．What is Pattaya famous for in Thailand?
A．Beaches．
B．Sea．
C．Sunshine．
D．All of the above ．
( ) 2．Whenever you go to Pattaya，it can provide many kinds of entertainment for ________．
A．both young people and the whole family
B．both old people and the whole family
C．both young people and kids
D．both parents and kids
( ) 3．Where can you get beautiful orchids in Thailand?
A．Beaches．
B．Pattaya Elephant Village．
C．Orchid Farms．
D．The Sriracha Tiger Zoo．
( ) 4．Which animal do you see at the Sriracha Tiger Zoo?
A．Foxes．B．Elephants．C． Lions．D．Monkeys．
( ) 5．The passage mainly tells us．
A．Pattaya is one of the most popular places for visitors to Thailand
B． you must buy some beautiful orchids in Thailand
C．Pattaya Elephant Village is the only place that you can not miss in Pattaya
D．if you visit Thailand ，you must visit the Sriracha Tiger Zoo
B
W hen my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong,
China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and
culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬 ) elders.
Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.
I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving
food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so
quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always
respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My
manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture
about how sensitive(敏感 ) Americans are and how they dislike the description “ old ”
I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my
reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they
laughed and were no longer angry.
In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be
seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and
experience. Young people always respect older people becausethey know they can
learn from their rich experience.
However, in the United States, people think “ growing old ” is a problem since shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many
people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging,
and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the
restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel
they had failed to stay young. I had toldthem something they didn ’ t want to hear.
After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’ t
respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don ’ t show my feelings throug words.
By Jack
根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _______.
A. the manager asked him to do so
B. he respected the elderly
C. the couple wanted him to do so
D. he wanted more pay
2. When Jack called the couple “,theyelderlybecame” _______.
A. nervous
B. satisfied
C. unhappy
D. excited
3. In Jack ’ s hometown, _______.
A. people dislike being called
B.“ oldpeople” are proud of being old
C. many people reach the age of seventy or eighty
D. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants
4. After this experience, Jack _______.
A. lost his job in the restaurant
B. made friends with the couple
C. no longer respected the elderly
D. changed his way with older people
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.
B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.
C. The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.
D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.
C
Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She
goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean ’obusyfamilythataretheys can
hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely.
So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous(匿名 ), talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often. Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common(共同
的) interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good
friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.
When Jean’ s father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when
she knocked on David ’ s door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!
根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is _______.
A. rich
B. famous
C. young
D. lonely
2. Jean thought“ David” was special because he _______.
A. made her quite happy on QQ
B. was from San Francisco
C. sent her a picture of himself
D. was tall and good-looking
3. When Jean and “ David ”met and introduced themselves to each other, who felt surprised?
A. “ David ”.
B. Both“ David” and Jean.
C. Jean.
D. Neither“ David” nor Jean.
4. What s’the main idea of the passage?
A. Don ’ t believe those you get to know on QQ so easily.
B. People don’ t use their real names on QQ so often.
C. Don ’ t go to meet those you get to know on QQ.
D. People should tell their real names to others on QQ.
D
Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did
everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.
When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters,
and we saw each other on special time—like my wedding ( 婚礼 ) and Linda’ s. Soon
we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One
day a card that I sent came back, stamped地“址Address)Unknown(.” I had no idea how to find Linda.
Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share 分(享 ) happiness of
my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my
brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend
like Linda could fill.
One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman
who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman — Linda ’ s
married name.“ There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but J still wrote to her.
She called as soon as she got my letter.“ Mrs Tobin!” she said excitedly, Evans Wagman is my mother.”
Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed
and cried and caught up on each other Nows’livesthe.empty place in my heart is
filled. And there’ s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’ t lose each again!
根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans _______.
A. at the age of 13
B. before she got married
C. after they moved to new homes
D. before the writer’ s family moved away
2. They didn’ t often write to each other because they _______.
A. got married
B. had little time to do so
C. didn’ t like writing letters
D. could see eachother on special time
3. There was an empty place in the writer cause’ heartshe be.
A. was in trouble
B. didn’ t know Linda’ s address
C. received the card that she sent
D. didn’ t have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness
4. The writer was happy when she _______.
A. read the newspaper
B. heard Linda’ s voice on the phone
C. met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda
D. wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman
5. They haven’ t kept in touch _______.
A. for about 40 years
B. for about 27 years
C. since they got married
D. since the writer’ s family moved away
二．初中英语完形填空解题技巧
考点分析 : 完型填空一直是考试必考题型 ,而且在整卷中占相当大的分值 ,如果该部
分失分严重 ,会影响学生英语最终成绩 .因此 ,学生必须熟练掌握完型填空做题技巧 ,
同时通过一定量专题练习 ,提高做题的正确率 .
注 :学生该部分失分特别严重,所以必须加大该部分的练习.
一 .完型填空最常用的四种解题法:
1.总体把握 :要通读完形填空的短文，跳过空格快速阅读，了解全篇的主要内容。
切不可把宝贵的时间浪费在个别字句推敲上。
2.弄清体裁:文章体裁通常分为四种：论述文、记叙文、说明文和应用文。中考
选文以叙事性文章为主，如：幽默故事、科普知识、童话、简短新闻、名人轶
事、社会热点问题等。读这类文章，要大体上了解故事所涉及的时间、地点、人
物、事件及前因后果。
3.重视主题句 :完形填空所用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的主题句，往往在每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的“窗口” ，甚至能以语句为立足点，从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。
4.语境联想 :利用上下文的提示，用学过的知识和已有的生活经验，扫清部分词汇理解上的障碍。
二、几种解题技巧：
1.词语搭配
(1)从语法角度来说，句子不是词的序列，而是词组的序列。
(2)因搭配关系而产生的一般性词汇。如：see a film
(3)词序和意义皆以固定的复合词和动词短语。如：push ahead with(奋力前行 )。
(4)因词组而构成的常见的句式：It feels+形容词 +不定式，在搭配判断时，注意：
要区别外形相近而意义不同的搭配。如：look for, look over, look out, look after, look up 等。要区别形不相似而意义相近的搭配。如：I paid 12 pounds for the dictionary. The book cost me a lot. It took three men to lift the box.句中都有“付出、花费、需要”的意思。译成汉语时似乎相通。但更要注意它们之间的搭配变化；要注意单个词组的多义性。如：take off 有“脱下 (衣服 )，(飞机 )起飞，匆匆离
开，取下，休假等多种含意。
2.语法判定
(1)要注意出现频率较高的词类题，依次为动词、介词、代词、连词、形容词、
副词。选择各类词时，要注意以下几个方面：
a.名词的选择
b.动词的选用
c.选择介词
d.选择代词
e.选择连词
f. 选择形容词和副词
(2)要注意句法题，搞清句子的种类、类型、省略和倒装
a.句子的种类包括陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。一般以考查疑问句、
感叹句的词序为多见，其次是祈使句的零时态等。
b.句子的类型有简单句、并列句、复合句和并列复合句。
c.句子的省略与倒装很少考查，却要看懂，不能引起对文章的曲解。
(3)在语法适用方面，可以用择优法和排除法
a.择优法是把各选项代入短文中，选出在词义上符合要求，且在语法上又没
有语病的答案。
b.排除法是在代入选项时如发现选项单词意义不对，或词与词搭配不妥，或存
在语法错误，或与上下文有矛盾，则迅速排除不合适的选项，剩下的就是正确答案。
3.例举对比。
在完形填空的多项选择中，常常会遇到难以选择的题目。需要调动头脑里的知
识“储备”，例举熟知的语言现象与之相比较，再做出明智的选择。
三、一般的解题过程是：
1.通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。
2.瞻前顾后，分析先行。
3.反复推敲，攻克难关。如果做不出来的话，可能要改变一下思路。
4.验证答案，修正错误，着重注意这几点： (1)文章是否顺畅； (2)所填单词是否是
最佳单词； (3)所填单词是否有拼写错误。
四、对应练习：
1.
When Billy came to class one morning, he noticed that something was different. Mrs. Green was not in her 51_____ place. She was standing in the middle of the classroom, and 52______ was hiding behind her.
"Class," she said. "This is Fritz from 53____. Please say hello to him. " The class were in silence. Mrs. Green said again, "Say hello to our new friend. " But still, 54
_____said a word. " All right, then. " said Mrs. Green. "Billy, please 55______ Fritz
to his new desk beside yours."
"Hi, Fritz," said Billy. "Please come with me. " But Fritz would 56_____. He was holding on to 57_____. He said something, 58_____ nobody could understand. Some of the boys started to laugh. Billy felt 59 _____for him. Then, Billy said something no one else could un derstand 60 ____ Fritz. Fritz smiled and shook Billy's hands(握手 '). "Wow!" everyone was surprised. Billy was proud. He said "I said," Hello' in German.
I heard it once on TV."
( )1. A. only B. usual C. good D. comfortable
( )2. A. a new teacher B. a new girl C. a new boy D. Billy ( )3. A. England B. America C. France D. Germany ( )4. A. no one B. Billy C. a student D. Fritz
( )5. A. ask B. carry C. put D. take ( )6. A. come B. not move C. not say D. speak
( )7. A. another student's book B. Billy's hand
C. Mrs. Green's skirt
D. the teacher's desk
( )8. A. but B. so C. because D. still
( )9. A. happy B. excited C. afraid D. sorry
( )10. A. with B. except C.. of D. about
2.
Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. Scientists always say that men are different from animals 1._____ they can think and learn. They know now that animals can also learn. So scientists are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can not speak. They make noises when
they are afraid or unhappy. Apes (无尾猿 ) can understand some things 2._____ quickly than men, and one or two have learned 3._____ words. But they are still different from us. They can not join words and make sentences.
They can not think 4._____ us because they have 5._____ language. They can never think about the past or the future. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has 6._____ build a modern world because he has language. 7._____child can speak his own language very well when he was four or five. 8._______no animals learn to speak. 9._____ do children learn? Scientists do not know. 10._____happens inside our body when we speak? They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.
( )1. A. after B. if C. before D. because ( )2. A little B. much C. more D.less ( )3. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
( )4. A. as B. about C. like D. over
( )5. A. not B. a C. no D. some
( )6. A. to able to B. be able to C. able to D. been able to ( )7. A. Each B. Every C. One D. All
( )8. A. or B. so C. and D. but
( )9. A. How B. What C. Why D. Which
( )10. A. Where B. When C. What D. How
3.
Mr. Lee had never been up in an airplane before and he had read a lot about accidents. SO one day when a friend came to his house and 1. ____ to take him for a ride in his own small plane , Mr. Lee was very 2._____.He thought to himself , "If I don't
agree ,my friend may not be happy.3_____ if I agree ,I'm really afraid that there might he some danger." 4.___,however , his friend made him believe that it was very 5.
____,and Mr. Lee got on the plane .
His friend 6._____ the engine and the plane began to move along on the ground of the 7._____. Mr. Lee was frightened and closed his eyes. After a minute or two he opened them 8.____, looked out of the window of the plane and said to his friend." Look 9____those people down over there .They look as 10____as ants, don't they?" "Those are ants ,"answered his friend, "we are still on the ground."
( )1. A. offered B. allowed C. agreed D. afford ( )2. A. excited B. grateful C. worried D. glad ( )3. A. As B. For C. So D. But ( )4. A. Finally B. First C. Last D. But ( )5. A. interesting B. safe C. comfortable D. enjoyable
( )6. A. began B. carried C. moved D. started ( )7. A. airport B. town C. station D. yard ( )8. A. again B. once C. quickly D. easily ( )9. A. up B. at C. over D. after ( )10. A. short B. big C. strange D. small
4.
When I had something difficult to do ，I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, "Do it yourself，dear." I was not 1.____ at all. I thought she was the
2.____ mother in the world!
For example， one day， I decided to 3.____ some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn't make the bed. I asked my 4.____ to help me clean it，5.____ she still said，"Do it yourself ，girl."
Because of my "lazy mother"， I have to 6._____ my clothes and clean my room.
I have to help my parents 7.____ I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well，but I have learned 8.____ .
As time goes by， I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent勤( 奋的 ) 9.____ a great mother! A 10.____ mother is worth （等值于） one hundred teachers! Don't you think so?
1. A. old B. glad C. thin
2. A. tallest B. most foolish C. laziest
3. A. leave B. invite C. visit
4. A. mother B. father C. brother
5. A. or B. when C. but
6. A. wash B. lead C. knock
7. A. do housework B. go swimming C. go camping
8. A. on show B. by mistake C. a lot
9. A. Which B. What C. Who
10. A. young B. good C. happy