综合教程3 课后翻译答案

肈1、我不曾想到，随着时间的流逝，我果真以身为社工而自豪（count on；take pride in）膅What I didn’t count on was that over time I would sincerely take pride in being a social worker. 螂2、奶奶迅速瞥了一眼墙上的时钟，发出一声惊呼：天哪，我们要赶不上火车了（Shoot a look at；let out）

薀Shooting a quick look at the clock on the wall, Grandma let out a cry, “Oh, My dear /My goodness/My gracious, we’re going to miss the train!”

螇3、我总在幼儿园门口看到一些孩子抓住父母不让走。请问：在这种情形下，年轻的父母们是否得对孩子严厉些，赶紧离开？(stern;hold on to sb)

芅At the kindergarten entrance, I always see some kids/children holding firmly on to their parents. Should young parents be sterner towards their kids/children and leave immediately under these circumstances?

膃4、昏暗的路灯下站着一个哭泣的小女孩（dim;weep）

羈In the dim street light stood a weeping little girl/ a girl weeping.

薆5、富人捐赠时要尽量考虑周全，不要让受赠者陷入难堪的境地(considerate;embarrassing) 芅When making donations, rich people should be as considerate as possible in order not to put the recipient in an embarrassing situation.

芀6、从上个月起，我的工作就是围绕日常办公事务转，所以现在每天掰着手指算什么时候才到国庆节：我和朋友要去乡下远足呢！(revolve;count the days )

蚀Since last month, my work has been revolving around the routine office duties, so now I am counting the days until the National Day comes, when my friends and I are going hiking in the countryside.

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8、莅无论是友情还是爱情，你都不可能期待自己付出最少而得到最多(maximum ;minimum.)

虿In either friendship or love / In both friendship and love, you should never expect to take / receive the maximum while you give the minimum.

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10、羅我把全部希望寄托在他的承诺上，结果却发现他根本不是个真诚的人(build on;sincerity)

莂I built all my hopes on his promise(s), only to find that he was not a man of sincerity at all. 11、

12、蚂我们带母亲去了所有我们能找到的最好的医院，但一切努力都是徒劳的，母亲还是没能熬过那次疾病(in vain)

蝿We took Mother to all the best hospitals we could find, but all our efforts were in vain; she failed to survive the disease.

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14、莆情人节是个一年一度在2月14日庆祝的节日，一个向心仪的对象表达爱意的好日子(affection)

膃Valentine’s Day is an annual holiday celebrated on February 14, a perfect dayto express love to the object of your / one’s affection.

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16、莁在信息时代，通过电子邮件方式跟远方的朋友交流几乎可以是同步的(era;via)

衿In the information era, communications with far-away friends via e-mail can be almost / virtually simultaneous.

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18、螆爱情需要培养，我们梦想拥有的“永恒的爱情”只有在双方学会欣赏对方、包容对方之后才可能缔造(nurture;forge)

薁Love needs to be nurtured, and the “eternal / everlasting love”that we all dream to have is not forged until we learn to appreciate and tolerate the other.

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20、腿以共同兴趣为基础的友谊是不容易破裂的(ground;break up)

衿The friendship based on the sane interest doesn’t break up easily

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22、袃孩子们必须学会将电脑游戏中的暴力与勇敢区分开来(distinguish between)

芃Children must learn to distinguish the

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24、羈当今世界每天涌现如此多新鲜事物，要求一个人什么都知晓是不合情理的(sensible)

罿In today’s world spring up so many new things everyday ,that it is not sensible to expect one to know everything

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26、芄诸如背弃朋友这类事并不受法律约束，所以才有了我们称作富人“道德法庭”(regulate)

螁The behaviors such as betrayal to friends

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28、羁有人把今天的文化描述为“快餐文化”。无论做什么事，人们只是追求用最短时间达到最大的满足(describe as)

肈People describe today’s culture as fast-food culture whatever they doing they pursue max

satisfaction in the shot time

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30、蚅常言说：天下没有免费的午餐。如果你想要什么，就得去挣(as the saying goes)

蒃As the saying goes,there is no free lunch ,you must earn whatever you want

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32、螀当下汽油价格达历史新高，这引发了公众的广泛关注(all-time)

膈The gasoline price is now at an all-time high, which has brought about wide public concern.

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34、肆他发现鱼和米是日本人的饮食特色，随即开始就日本饮食文化撰写一份报告(feature;proceed)

羁He found that fish and rice feature the Japanese diet, and he then proceeded to write a report on Japanese cooking culture.

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36、葿观众们以为我会轻而易举名列第一，哪知我使他们大吃一惊。因为跌倒，我获得花样滑冰金牌的希望就化为泡影了(come in;be in for; evaporate)

芈The spectators expected me to come in first but they were in for a shock. With a tumble, my chances for a gold medal in figure skating evaporated.

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38、蒇他虽是乞丐，但一点也不像，因为他戴着眼镜，胡子刮得干干净净，穿着崭新的西装( look the part)

蚃He was a beggar but he didn’t look the part at all, because he was clean-shaven, wearing glasses and a brand-new suit.

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40、薂他被另一个选手的脚绊了一下，摔倒在跑道上，但他很快爬起来，一瘸一拐的走到终点(trip;rise to one’s feet)

莈Having tripped over another athlete’s foot, he fell down on the track, but soon rose to his feet and limped to the finish line.

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42、蚄在那样盛大的场合我不想让自己出丑，所以我决定接受挑战，和那年轻人一决雌雄(make a fool of oneself;compete)

莅On such a grand occasion I didn’t want to make a fool of myself, so I decided to take the challenge and compete against that youngster.

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44、莁由于不了解艾滋病，以前人们称HIV感染者为“祸害”(ignorance;label;evil)

蒈Owing to ignorance of AIDS, people used to label HIV infected/carriers/victims as evils.

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46、肅普及艾滋病知识的活动需要继续开展，这个阶段的重点放在这种病的传播途径(contract)

螂The campaign of Knowing More About AIDS needs to be carried on, and for/at this stage the emphasis needs to be put on the way (how) the disease is contracted.

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48、聿我们真切的向青年人呼吁：请保重身体，良好的健康将使你们能最好的应对生活中的任何困难(appeal;equip)

蒈We appeal to the young earnestly: Take care of your health, with which you’ll be best equipped to handle any tough problems in your life.

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50、蒅众多杰出科学家们将于本周五齐聚日内瓦，讨论主要源于现代社会激烈竞争的主动问题(largely;leading)

薄The leading scientists will be meeting in Geneva on Friday to discuss problems largely caused by the fierce competition in modern society.

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52、袈他的恐高归因于童年时期一次非常痛苦的经历。他曾经被迫独自一人站在10米跳台上长达10分钟(attributed to)

薈His fear of heights was attributed to an extremely painful experience in his childhood. He was once forced to stand alone on the 10-meter diving board for up to 10 minutes.

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54、袆我们相信新发布的关于改善农村医疗系统富人文件必将终结农村地区缺医少药的时代(issue; bring sth to an end )

羂We believe that with the newly issued document on improving the medical system in rural areas, the era is to be brought to an end when such areas are always short of doctors and medicines.

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56、袁我们应该对自己诚实，千万不要被欲望蒙住了双眼，为没有得到的东西而唏嘘哀叹( fog up; cry over )

蚈We should be honest with ourselves and never become fogged up by greed and cry over what we have failed to obtain

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58、羃诸如财产、金钱等物质上的东西带来的快乐是短暂的，这是一个无可争辩的事实(fact of life;temporary;property )

蚄It is a fact of life that happiness brought about by material things such as property and money is temporary.

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60、蚀千百年来哲学家们费劲心机地从各自的角度阐述幸福的意义(interpret )

螇For thousands of years philosophers have taken pains to interpret the meaning of happiness from their own perspectives.

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62、莄如果你用物质东西代替爱和拥抱，你将无法得到快乐，因为精神上的快乐与物质财富并无多大关系(substitute;spiritual;have ...to do wit)

膂If you substitute material things for love or a hug, you will not get happiness, because spiritual happiness has little to do with material wealth.

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64、葿得知自己得了绝症后，他告知孩子们除了他自己住的这座房子以外他再无财产留给他们了(terminally;inform;other than)

袇After he learned that he was terminally ill, he informed his family that he had nothing / no property to leave them other than the house he was living in.

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66、螅在地里劳动了漫长的一天，他们精疲力尽。看着太阳已经落到地平线下面，他们迫不及待要回家( dip;wear out)

They were worn out after a long day’s work in the fields. So seeing the sun dip below the horizon, they couldn’t wait to go back home.