管理学英语词汇
管理学英语词汇激励motivate
动机motive
法律）law （1法规目标mission/ objective regulation
经济体系group objective economic system 集体目标管理职能内部环境internal environment managerial function
产品external environment product 外部环境
管理学必备英语词汇计划planning
服务service 组织organizing
利润staffing profit 人事满意领导leading satisfaction
归属affiliation 控制controlling
尊敬process esteem
步骤自我实现原理principle self-actualization
人力投入方法technique human input
盈余经理manager
surplus
收入总经理general manager income
成本cost
administrator 行政人员
资本货物capital goods 主管人员supervisor
机器machinery enterprise 企业
设备equipment 商业business
建筑building industry 产业
存货inventory 公司company
effectiveness 效果（2）效率efficiency
经验法entrepreneur 企业家the empirical approach
人际行为法the interpersonal behavior 权利power
approach
authority 职权集体行为法responsibility
职责the group behavior approach
协作社会系统法the cooperative social scientific management 科学管理systems approach 现代经营管理modern operational
社会技术系统法the social-technical management
systems approach
行为科学behavior science
决策理论法生产率productivity
the decision theory approach
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领先性primacy 数学法the mathematical approach
普遍性pervasiveness 系统法the systems approach
忧虑the contingency approach 随机制宜法fear
忿恨管理任务法the managerial roles resentment
士气approach
morale
解雇经营法the operational approach layoff
批发human relation wholesale 人际关系
零售心理学psychology retail
程序attitude 态度procedure
规则pressure rule 压力规划冲突conflict program
预算招聘recruit budget
共同作用appraisal synergy
鉴定大型联合企业选拔select conglomerate
资源train
培训resource
购买报酬compensation acquisition
增长目标growth goal delegation of authority 授权
专利产品coordinate proprietary product 协调竞争对手performance rival 业绩晋升考绩制度merit system promotion
管理决策管理学必备英语词汇managerial decision
商业道德表现behavior business ethics
有竞争力的价格下级subordinate competitive price
供货商deviation
supplier 偏差小贩检验记录inspection record vendor
利益冲突record of labor-hours lost 误工记录conflict of interests
派生政策sales volume 销售量derivative policy
开支帐户产品质量quality of products expense account
批准程序approval procedure 先进技术advanced technology
病假顾客服务customer service sick leave
休假策略strategy vacation
工时结构labor-hour structure
机时machine-hour
资本支出(3)
capital outlay
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个人责任personal responsibility 现金流量cash flow
顾问counselor
工资率wage rate
定量目标quantitative objective 税收率tax rate
定性目标qualitative objective 股息dividend
可考核目标cash position 现金状况verifiable objective
优先资金短缺capital shortage priority
工资表overall budget payroll
总预算资产负债表balance sheet
（4feasibility
）可行性
策略投入原则the commitment principle strategy
政策policy 投资回报return on investment
灵活性capacity to produce discretion 生产能力多种经营实际工作者diversification practitioner
评估assessment 最终结果end result
一致性performance consistency
业绩
应变策略个人利益personal interest consistency strategy
公共关系福利welfare
public relation
价值市场占有率market share value
抱负innovation 创新aspiration
偏见生产率productivity prejudice
审查review profitability
利润率
批准approval
社会责任public responsibility
主要决定major decision
board of director 董事会
分公司总经理division general manager 组织规模size of the organization
资产组合距阵organizational culture 组织文化portfolio matrix
明星目标管理management by objectives star
问号评价工具appraisal tool
question mark
现金牛cash cow motivational techniques 激励方法赖狗control device 控制手段dog 采购个人价值personal worth procurement
人口因素strength 优势demographic factor
地理因素弱点weakness geographic factor
公司形象opportunity 机会company image
产品系列威胁threat
product line
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维持合资企业joint venture maintenance
保健破产政策liquidation strategy hygiene
激励因素retrenchment strategy motivator 紧缩政策概率战术tactics probability
强化理论reinforcement theory
反馈(5)
feedback
奖金followership bonus
追随
股票期权individuality stock option 个性劳资纠纷性格personality labor dispute
缺勤率absenteeism safety 安全
人员流动latitude turnover 自主权奖励悲观的pessimistic reward
静止的static
(7)
optimistic 乐观的
特许经营dynamic franchise 动态的
热诚flexible zeal 灵活的信心抵制resistance confidence
鼓舞antagonism 敌对inspire
要素折中eclectic ingredient
忠诚loyalty
奉献(6) devotion
作风style motivation 激励
品质subconscious trait
潜意识适应性adaptability status 地位
进取性affection 情感aggressiveness
热情desire 欲望enthusiasm
毅力压力pressure persistence
人际交往能力satisfaction
满足interpersonal skills
行政管理能力needs for 自我实现的需要administrative ability
智力self-actualization
intelligence
专制式领导autocratic leader esteem needs 尊敬的需要民主式领导归属的需要affiliation needs democratic leader
自由放任式领导安全的需要security needs free-rein leader
管理方格图生理的需要physiological needs
the managerial grid
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工作效率work efficiency through nontrade channels
非银行金融机构obedience
non-bank financial 服从
institutions
领导行为leader behavior
费改税supportive leadership transform administrative fees into 支持型领导taxes participative leadership 参与型领导
跟踪审计指导型领导instrumental leadership follow-up auditing
工程监理制度成就取向型领导achievement-oriented the monitoring system for
projects
leadership
国有资产安全the safety of state-owned
汉语新难词英译assets
过度开垦excess reclamation 保险业the insurance industry
合同管理制度the contract system for ensure funding for priority 保证重点指出
governing projects
areas
积极的财政政策补发拖欠的养老金clear up pension pro-active fiscal policy
基本生活费basic allowance payments in arrears
解除劳动关系non-performing loan 不良贷款sever labor relation
金融监管责任制层层转包和违法分包multi-level the responsibility
system for financial supervision contracting and illegal subcontracting
经济安全credit cooperative in both economic security
城乡信用社
靠扩大财政赤字搞建设to increase the urban and rural areas
deficit to spend more on development a minimum 城镇居民最低生活保障扩大国内需求the expansion of domestic standard of living for city residents
demand
the system of 城镇职工医疗保障制度拉动经济增长medical insurance for urban workers fuel economic growth
粮食仓库出口信贷export credit grain depot
粮食收购企业grain collection and loan quality
贷款质量
storage enterprise
贷款质量五级分类办法the five-category
粮食收购资金实行封闭运行assets classification for bank loans closed
operation of grain purchase funds take precautions 防范和化解金融风险粮食销售市场against and reduce financial risks grain sales market
劣质工程防洪工程flood-prevention project shoddy engineering
乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款illegal foreign exchange 非法外汇交易arbitrary charges,
fund-raising, quotas and fines
transaction
骗汇、逃汇、套汇foreign exchange earnings
非贸易收汇obtain foreign currency
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under false pretenses, not turn over 西部大开发Development of the West
Regions
foreign owed to the government and illegal
可持续性发展arbitrage
sustainable development
风险投资融资渠道financing channels risk investment
通货紧缩the principles for deflation
商业信贷原则
扩大内需commercial credit
to expand domestic demand
计算机辅助教学computer-assisted 社会保险机构social security institution
instruction unemployment insurance ( CAI ) 失业保险金
网络空间benefits
cyberspace
虚拟现实偷税、骗税、逃税、抗税virtual reality tax evasion, tax
网民netizen ( net citizen ) fraud and refusal to pay taxes
电脑犯罪computer crime 外汇收支foreign exchange revenue and
电子商务spending
the e-business
网上购物安居工程shopping online
housing project for low-income
应试教育exam-oriented education urban residents
学生减负information-based; 信息化to reduce study load
informationization
人力资源管理词汇concentration of brain 智力密集型
以人为本的价值观power; Knowledge-intensive
People-first values
X理论外资企业overseas-funded enterprises Theory X
Y理论Theory Y
下岗职工laid-off workers
艾德加?施恩reposition of redundant personnel Edgar Schein 分流案例研究方法三角债chain debts
Case study method
罢工education for all-round 素质教育Strikes
班组development
Team or group
保护圈豆腐渣工程jerry-built projects Rings of defense
保险福利law-and-order situation 社会治安情况Insurance benefits
报酬因素nation state 民族国家Compensable factor
抱怨甥?挱?甥?搱尠湩敤数摮湥散漠?慔睩湡Grievance
抱怨程序台湾当局Taiwan authorities Grievance procedure
比率分析Taiwan compatriots
台湾同胞Ratio analysis
闭厂T台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分。aiwan Lockout
标准工时工资Standard hour plan is an inalienable part of the Chinese 病假territory.
Sick leave
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补充报酬福利Supplement pay 非定向面试Nondirective interview 非法谈判项目benefits
Illegal bargaining
弗雷德里克?泰罗Supplemental Frederick Taylor 补充失业福利
福利unemployment benefits
Benefits
高龄给付Golden offerings 不安全环境Unsafe conditions
个人偏见Unsafe acts Bias
不安全行为
个人退休账户不服从Insubordination
Individual retirement
account (IRA) Unfair labor 不正当劳工活动罢工
工厂关闭法practice strike
Plant Closing law
工资等级Pay grade 参与式激励计划Attendance incentive
工资率系列plan
Rate ranges
工资曲线Trial sub stage 尝试阶段Wage carve
工作分析敞开门户Open-door Job analysis
工作分组成长阶段Growth stage
Job sharing
工作公告Job posting
程序化教学Programmed learning
工作绩效分析Junior board Performance analysis 初级董事会
工作绩效评价面谈Savings plan Performance 储蓄计划
Appraisal interview 传讯Citations
工作轮换―戴维斯佩根法案Davis-Bacon Act Job rotation
工作描述(DBA)