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七年级英语下册完形填空专项训练

七年级英语下册完形填空专项训练
七年级英语下册完形填空专项训练

初中英语完形填空解题技巧有哪些?

在做这类题的时候,一定要牢记四个步骤。

第一步就是通读全文,领会大意,

第二步就是紧扣内容,分析对比备选答案,

第三步就是瞻前顾后,全文贯通,

第四步就是复查核对,决定取舍。

1.通读全文,领会大意

完形填空题不同于单项选择填空题。单项填空题所给的是一个或两个句子,根据本句或前后句就可以判定所选的答案。而完形填空题所给的是一篇意思完整的短文,所选的答案处在整段或整篇文章之中。所以在做题前,必须先浏览全文,了解短文的大意,这是绝不可省的一步。

每篇短文总有一定的主题思想,段落之间必然承上启下,前呼后应,句与句之间也一定紧密相连,形成一个整体。因此通读全文是要一气呵成,不要中断思路,只要能了解短文的大意就可。某些细节不理解可以跳过。如果不影响答题,可以置之不理。切不可把宝贵的时间浪费在个别字句推敲上。如果与答题有关,可到第二步填空时再琢磨解决。另外,在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头和结尾,因为它们能提供主要的信息,帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心议题。

完形填空实际上是一种障碍性阅读理解题。因此,在解题之前,先要把文章通读一遍,弄清文章的体裁,文章体裁通常分为四种:论述文、记叙文、说明文和应用文。中考选文以叙事性文章为主,如:幽默故事、科普知识、童话、简短新闻、名人轶事、社会热点问题等。读这类文章,要大体上了解故事所涉及的时间、地点、人物、事件及前因后果,对文章有个全面的了解,弄清其中心思想和大意。然后对留空的句子进行分析,看他在该句所处的位置和作用,再从所给的选项中找出要填写什么词。。

2. 紧扣内容,分析对比备选答案

完形填空所用的短文一般不给标题,但短文的主题句,往往在每段文章的首句,有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等,这是深入了解全文的“窗口”,甚至能以语句为立足点,从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。分析时应注意以下几点:

(1) 当遇到一个需要填的词时,首先要考虑这个词在句子中的成分是什么?词性是什么?

(2) 如果需要填的是名词,就要考虑名词的单复数和所有格形式。

(3) 如果需要填的是形容词或副词,就应考虑是用原级或是比较级,还是最高级。(4) 如果需要填的是动词,则要考虑动词的时态,语态,人称变化,语气以及非谓语动词(不定式和动词-ing形式)的一般式,被动式和完成式等。

(5) 如果需要填空的是介词,则要注意固定搭配的用法。

(6) 如果需要填的是冠词,则要注意是用不定冠词还是用定冠词。

(7) 另外要注意一些固定句型。

3. 瞻前顾后,全文贯通

短文中每个空白处的正确答案和气上下文在意思上和结构上都有这样或那样的必然联系。一般说来,所选答案只有和上下文和结构上都吻合的时候,才是正确答案。因此,必须注意上下的参照,连贯思考。如果答案一时确定不下来,切记不要耽误太久,可暂放一边,待其他答案选好之后,再回过头来仔细推敲。

试题所提供的短文可以说是一个整体,空白处所需要选的答案只是整体中的一部分。有时候,所选答案从局部看是可行的,但从整体看,不见的是最佳的答案。这时就要局部服从整体,从短文的整体内容出发,重新选择答案。

对于那些拿不定主意或未能选答的空白,不要仅局限在与上下文的对照上,要把视野扩大到全文。有时一旦和整篇短文联系起来,就可豁然开朗,很容易选出正确答案。

4. 复查核对,决定取舍

全部题目作完以后,要仔细考查核对。填完空白后,重读全文,这也是解题过程中至关重要的一环。此时考生对文章已经有了一个相对完整的了解,对文章的理解也就更进了一步,也就摸清了文章内在发展的逻辑关系。而如果在此时再读一遍文章,就有可能会发现一些其他原来没有注意到的问题,也就能够根据对语篇的理解及内在的联系,反复推敲,比较异同,从而选择一个更符合文章意义的答案。

其方法是:把短文连同所选答案细读一遍,凡读起来别扭或答案无确切把握的地方分别记下来,然后将每个空白处与其相对应的四个答案逐一对照,务求一一过关,避免遗漏。若发现原所选答案与复查时所选答案不同,不要急于涂改,待认真斟酌核实后,再决定取舍。

Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)

Lin Tao has a computer. He likes1very much. He often2the Internet.

He downloads(下载)music from the Internet. He often visits websites(网站)to get

3for4homework. He also5emails to his good friends. He makes many

good friends from all6the world with the help of his computer. He likes

travelling very much, so he often7travel plans on the computer. 8he

doesn’t download games9the Internet, because he10like computer games at all.

1. A. him B. it C. its D. them

2. A. makes B. visits C. checks D. uses

3. A. information B. questions C. answers D. books

4. A. his B. her C. he D. she

5. A. sends B. send C. buy D. buys

6. A. for B. over C. in D. on

7. A. takes B. makes C. buys D. has

8. A. And B. Or C. But D. So

9. A. in B. from C. to D. at

10. A. don’t B. can’t C. doesn’t D. isn’t

Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)

Hello! I’m Lina. I am ten years old. I1 a twin(双胞胎)sister. 2

name is Linda. She’s3years old, too. Our4are on September 16th.

Linda and I5our birthdays very much. Do you know6?On that day,

our7give us some nice presents. Our mother usually8 a big cake for

us. Linda and I both(两者都)like9. On that day, my father usually buys

two white T-shirts for us. Linda and I both love10. Of course, on September 16th, we usually go to the cinema.

1. A. has B. uses C. have D. use

2. A. His B. Her C. Our D. Their

3. A. two B. three C. five D. ten

4. A. names B. numbers

C. birthdays

D. classrooms

5. A. want B. like C. need D. ask

6. A. how B. when C. what D. why

7. A. friend B. parents

C. grandparent

D. teacher

8. A. makes B. washes C. lives D. wants

9. A. blue B. red C. white D. green

10. A. English B. art C. music D. films

Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)

It’s eight o’clock on Saturday evening. Betty’s friends are

1 a small party with her at her home. 2are Daming, Tony, Lucy, Alex and Meimei. Daming can3and dance well. Now he isn’t singing. He4fruits for his friends, because they like fruits. 5are the others6?Tony is playing the piano.

Lucy7Alex are dancing. 8is Meimei? Oh, she is in the room. She9her nice dress(连衣裙). She is going to dance with Betty. 10, they have a good time.

1. A. sending B. calling C. having D. doing

2. A. He B. They C. You D. We

3. A. sing B. play C. wait D. lie

4. A. wash B. washes

C. is washing

D. to wash

5. A. What B. Where C. Why D. How

6. A. do B. doing C. does D. is doing

7. A. or B. but C. and D. with

8. A. Where B. What C. How often D. How soon

9. A. is making B. is putting on

C. wearing

D. put on

10. A. But B. OK C. Anyway D. Good

Ⅲ. 完形填空(20分)

The Spring Festival is often called “Chinese New Year” by people in western countries, because people in China1the end of a lunar(农历)year, and the start of

a new lunar year.

At Spring Festival, people want to keep away from2, so that the new year

will3with good luck. There are a lot of4for the Spring Festival. People5

their houses(before New Year’s Day), cut their hair, and buy lots of new6to wear.

They decorate their houses with couplets, paper-cuts and lanterns. The decorations

are all7, because red is a “lucky colour”.

Older people give young people red packets8money in them. People eat jiaozi for New Year and yuanxiao at Lantern Festival.

Then there’s the dragon dance and fireworks. These are9to bring good luck for New Year.

It’s a great time and everyone feels10.

1. A. celebrate B. celebrates

C. celebrating

D. is celebrating

2. A. good luck B. bad luck

C. rest

D. money

3. A. start B. finish C. beginning D. starts

4. A. traditional B. saying

C. tradition

D. traditions

5. A. sweep B. clean C. build D. change

6. A. decorations B. a cap

C. clothes

D. sports shoes

7. A. red B. blue C. yellow D. black

8. A. in B. for C. with D. without

9. A. too B. also C. as well D. either

10. A. sad B. happily C. tired D. happy

Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)

Animals live all around the world. There are lots of1in Africa. You can see2and giraffes in the grassland(草地), camels in the desert, monkeys and snakes in the jungle(丛林). Lions are also African, and3in countries like Tanzania.

There are also elephants in4like Thailand and India, and there are monkeys in Asia and South America, 5.

There are also snakes in6, Africa, South America, North America, and Europe.

There7tigers in Asia, too.

Wolves live in forests in countries like8, Germany and Italy, but wolves are also9 North America and parts of Asia.

Pandas are Asian10you can see them only in China.

1. A. people B. animals C. streets D. fruit

2. A. elephants B. pandas C. dolphins D. birds

3. A. live B. lives C. is D. living

4. A. cities B. zoos C. countries D. towns

5. A. also B. too C. either D. well

6. A. Africa B. America C. Asia D. Europe

7. A. aren’t B. are C. have D. has

8. A. France B. Asia

C. Paris

D. Hong Kong

9. A. at B. to C. in D. on

10. A. because B. and C. but D. or

(完整版)初一上册英语完形填空试题

初一上册英语完形填空试题 二.完形填空(10分) Joan is __36__ American girl. __37__ family is in New York. She is thirteen. She__38_ salad a lot. Now, Joan is__39__China. She likes Chinese food. __40__ lunch she likes eating chicken and carrots. She studies in No.2 Middle School. She reads Chinese every morning. She likes __41__Chinese __42__ class. She usually __43__ Chinese after class, too. She __44__ TV on Sunday evenings. It’s relaxing at home. She likes helping others. She likes _ 45__tennis. ( ) 36. A.a B. the C. an ( ) 37. A.Her B. She C. His ( ) 38. A.likes B. like C. boing ( ) 39. A. on B. at C. in ( ) 40. A. On B.For C. In ( ) 41. A. speaking B. speaks C.speak ( ) 42. A. on B. of C.in ( ) 43. A. reading B. reads C. to read ( ) 44. A.watch B. watchs C. watches ( ) 45. A.playing B. making C. doing 二.完形填空(10分) Cinderella lives with a very mean (冷酷的)family. She has to do all the housework. She makes the beds. She does the dishes. She 26 the meals. She even takes 27 the garbage (垃圾). One day the family goes to a 28 at the prince’s palace (皇宫). Cinderella is 29 . She says, “I want to go and dance, too! ” Suddenly a fairy princess comes and says, “I can 30 you. ” She gives Cinderella a party dress and a pair of glass 31 . Then she says, “Come home early. My magic ends at midnight. I’m just learning this job. ” Cinderella goes to the party and 32 with the prince. She forgets about 33 . Then she sees a clock. It is almost midnight. Cinderella 34 home, but she loses one of her glass shoes on the way. The prince wants to marry Cinderella, but all he has is the glass shoe. Many women try on the shoe, but it doesn’t fit. The prince 35 , “Everyone has such big feet!” Then one day, Cinderella tries it on, and it fits! The prince and Cinderella get married, and they live happily ever after. ()26. A. eats B. cooks C. buys D. gives ()27. A. with B. up C. in D. out ()28. A. party B. movie C. picnic D. concert ()29. A. happy B. sad C. excited D. tired ()30. A. see B. take C. help D. bring ()31. A. shoes B. hats C. pants D. gloves ()32. A. sings B. dances C. plays D. talks ()33. A. clothes B. food C. music D. time ()34. A. goes B. walks C. runs D. gets ()35. A. thinks B. hopes C. finds D. knows 三.完形填空.(15分)

【英语】七年级英语下册完形填空经典

【英语】七年级英语下册完形填空经典 一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析) 1.完形填空 Daniel is one of my friends. Last week he got an award because he 1 the police catch a robber(抢劫犯). Daniel was on his way home from a party that evening. It was 2 and there were not many people on the bus. He sat in the 3 row on the bus. He found a man in front of him a little strange. The man wore a pair of dark glasses. 4 people wear dark glasses in the evening. 5 Daniel was very curious(好奇的). Was he a blind man(盲人)?Soon he found himself wrong. The man could 6 everything. Daniel 7 see what the man was like. So be walked to the front of the bus. He took a close look at the man when he was walking 8 him. Daniel was surprised. The man was the robber he saw in the newspaper. He was wanted(被通缉)by the police. Daniel got off the bus at the next bus stop and called the police. The police came soon and 9 the bus. Then they caught the robber. Everybody says Daniel is a(n) 10 boy. Do you think so? 1. A. asked B. helped C. saw D. called 2. A. late B. cold C. early D. busy 3. A. front B. behind C. left D. back 4. A. Few B. Many C. Some D. All 5. A. So B. Because C. And D. But 6. A. see B. look C. listen D. hear 7. A. shouldn't B. should C. could D. couldn't 8. A. from B. past C. through D. across 9. A. put B. stopped C. visited D. walked 10. A. careless B. funny C. brave D. important 【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)A;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述Daniel上周在公交车上发现一位戴墨镜的男子,此男子 的行为可疑,Daniel走近男子时发现男子正是公安通缉的抢劫犯,立即报警,及时抓获犯 罪人的英雄事迹。 (1)句意:上周他因为帮助警察抓抢劫犯而获了奖A.问;B.帮助;C.看见;D.叫。由于获 了奖,应该是帮助了警察而获得奖,故选B。 (2)句意:那天很晚,公交车车上人不多。A.较晚的;B.冷的;C.较早的;D.忙碌的。由 于车上人少,应该是时间较晚,故选A。 (3)句意:他坐在公交车的后排。A.前面;B.后面;C.左边;D.后面的。由下句,他看见 他前面的人有些陌生,可知他应该在后排,后排,用back row,故选D。 (4)句意:晚上几乎没人戴黑眼镜。A.几乎没有;B.许多;C.一些;D.所有的。根据常识 可知,晚上应该没什么人会戴黑眼镜,用few,几乎没有,故选A。

(完整版)初一英语阅读理解专题

阅读理解专题 阅读短文,回答问题 A What sport do you like best? Daniel: I like basketball best. I often watch NBA. I play basketball every day. I am short, but I am strong. I am a good basketball player in our school. Lucy: Ping-ping is my favourite sport. I am a Chinese and Chinese ping-pong players are the best in the world. I want to be a good ping-pong player too. I often play it every afternoon. Tom: I am tall and strong. I like football best. My father is a football player. I often watch my father play football. My father often teaches me to play football. I play with my father and others in the park every day. ( ) 1. What sport does Daniel like? A. Football B. Basketball C. Ping-pong D. Swimming ( ) 2. Who likes football best? A. Daniel B. Tom C. Lucy D. Nobody ( ) 3. What does Tom’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. D. A football player. ( ) 4. When does Lucy often play ping-pong? A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every evening. D. At the weekend. ( ) 5. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. Daniel is tall. B. Lucy wants to be a doctor. C. Tom is thin. D. The passage(文章)is about favourite sports. B Hi! My name is Millie. I am from England. I am twelve years old. I am slim and tall. I have long hair. I like music. I listen to music every evening. I like reading and I am in the Reading Club. But I don’t like sports. Hello! I am Peter from America. But I live in Shanghai now. I am 13 years old. I wear glasses. I am tall and strong. My hair is very short. I like sports very much. Every afternoon, I play football on the playground at school. I am good at swimming too. This is Amy. I was born in Beijing and now I live in Nanjing. My father works in a hospital in Nanjing. So we come here. I am fourteen years old. I am short but strong. I like playing computer games. I am polite and helpful. I often help other students. ( ) 6. How old is Millie? A. Twelve B. Thirteen C. Fourteen D. Fifteen ( ) 7. Where does Amy come from? A. England B. America C. Beijing D. Nanjing ( ) 8. Who wears a pair of glasses? A. Millie B. Peter C. Simon D. Amy ( ) 9. What does Amy’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. D. A cook. ( ) 10. What is Peter like? A. Slim and tall. B. Short and strong. C. Tall and strong. D. Thin and tall.

七年级上英语完形填空60篇

Unit 1 (一)Li li, look 1 the picture. It’s 2 pi cture of our cl assroom. In the picture, you can see some desks 3 chairs. 4 the blackboard, you can see two black and white cats. A map is 5 the door. It’s a map 6 B eijing. Under the 7 desk is a ball, but you can’t see it. The gi rl in the hat is my good friend Kate. She i s a new student. She i s 8 English girl. She looks 9 Lucy . But they aren’t10 . ( )1.A. in B. at C. to D. on ( )2.A.a B. an C. the D./ ( )3.A.or B. but C. and D. there ( )4.A. In B. Of C. At D. On ( )5.A.at B. in C. under D. behind ( )6.A. of B. on C. in D. for ( )7.A. teacher B. teacher’s C. teachers’ D. of teacher ( )8.A. / B. the C. an D. a ( )9.A.at B. after C. like D. the same ( )10.A. boys B. girl s C. twins D. students Unit 2 Jim and Tom are 1 .They look 2 same. They are 3 . They’re twelve. They are in No. 14 Middl e 4 . They’re in the same 5 .B ut they 6 in the same room. Jim is in 7 301 and Tom is in Room 302 . 8 classmates all look 9 them. Now they are good 10 . ( )1.A. twin si ster B. twins si sters C. twin brothers D. twins brothers ( )2.A. a B. an C. the D. × ( )3.A. new B. new student C. a new student D. a new ( )4.A. school B. School C. schools D. Schools ( )5.A. class B. Class C. classes D. Classes ( )6.A. i s B. i sn’t C. are D. aren’t ( )7.A. room B. Room C. rooms D. Rooms ( )8.A. He B. His C. They D. Thei r ( )9.A. at B. like C. after D. to ( )10.A. friend B. friends C. student D. students I 1 a pi cture . It’s a picture 2 a school. 3 the pi cture you can see a school and some trees. Y ou can see some boys and girl s. They are 4 the trees. The school is a middle school . Look 5 these two boys. 6 they good friends 7 brothers? 8 i s thei r teacher? Oh, sorry, I 9 10 . ( )1.A. i s B. am C. are D. have ( )2.A. to B. or C. of D. and ( )3.A. In B. To C. On D. At ( )4.A. in B. on C. under D. behind ( )5.A. at B. of C. to D. like ( )6.A. Am B. Is C. Are D. Be ( )7.A. but B. of C. or D. and ( )8.A. How B. Who C. What D. Whi ch ( )9.A. i sn’t B. don’t C. am not D. aren’t Unit 3 (一)My name i s Li Hua . I’m thi rteen. I’m a middle school student . I am 1 Class Five, Grade One. My English teacher 2 Mr Lin. He i s 3 ol d teacher. I 4 a pen, a ruler and two 5 i n my pencil-box. I have a bike, 6 . Liu Ping i s in my class. She i s a gi rl. We 7 good friends . She i s not 8 today. I think she i s at home, Look ! Here is a 9 .But it i s not my book, I think i t is 10 book.

七年级英语下册完形填空试题和答案(word)

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