2015年苏州市中考英语模拟试卷(五)含答案

2015年苏州市中考英语模拟试卷（五）

一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )1. Tom told me that he needed a chair and that soon he found_______.

A it B. that C one D. the one

( )2. I knocked at the door several times but_______ answered, so I left

A somebody B. nobody C anybody D. everybody

( )3.- _______ did your family spend the New Year? -In our hometown．

A Why

B When

C Where D. How

( )4.-How long will it be_______ the Stock Market returns to normal? -At least one year, I guess.

A before B. when C until D. that

( )5. You are not_______ to smoke here It's dangerous.

A supposed

B suggested

C used D. allowing

( )6.-What's your plan for this weekend? -I'm going to _______ it with my friends.

A. cost B spend C take D. pay

( )7. Community safety is_______ introduced in this book

A regularly B. naturally C usually D. specially

( )8. He told me he had finished the work_______.

A two days ago

B the day before yesterday

C the next day D. the day before

( )9.-The Malaysian government confirmed that Malaysia Airlines MH370 aircraft_______ into the southern Indian Ocean

-We're so sorry to hear that!

A crashes B. was crashing C has crashed D. had crashed

( )10. -I have a letter_______ but I'm too busy. -Why not have your son_______ it for you?

A to post; post

B posted; post

C to post; to post D. posted; to post

( )11. -It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park

-I agree with you. It was _______ journey.

A three hour

B a three-hours

C a three-hour D. three hours

( )12. -Compared with that film, this one is_______ but not_______.

-I see, and I will see that one this evening.

A longer, as good B. long; good C longest, best D. long; so good

( )13. -Do you mind telling us something about this area?

-Not at all. _______ of the land in this area_______ covered with trees and grass.

A. Two fifth; is B Two fifth; are C Two fifths; is D. Two fifths; are

( )14. -It was_______ who helped us out of danger.

-What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them

A they

B them

C their D. theirs

( )15. -Can I get you a cup of coffee? -_______.

A That's very nice of you

B With pleasure

C You can, please D. Thank you for the coffee

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. We were dressed warmly, and I was feeling a little 16 as I was carrying our shopping bag, I

decided to 17 something away. I was walking towards a dustbin when I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.

I suddenly felt very 18 because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the drink and some bread over to him, which surprised him. The man looked at me in surprise and took what I gave him A huge smile 19 on his face I felt I couldn't be happier with 20 .But then he said, "Wow, this is my son's lucky day!"

With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike I 21 heard him singing as he rode away. I got

a warm feeling inside. I now understand what it 22 by the saying "Giving is getting".

23 it was only a little action, I got and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world needs help. Everyone can give help and everyone can be helped.

The look of that man's happiness appears in my mind 24 I have the chance to do something nice This is the power of 25 .

( )16.A worried B. interested C surprised D. tired

( )17.A throw B put C give D. keep

( )18. A. nervous B happy C sorry D proud

( )19.A turned B. appeared C went D. ran

( )20.A myself B ourselves C yourself D. himself

( )21, A still B. once C even D. ever

( )22.A aims B. means C looks D. offers

( )23.A If B Though C Because D. While

( )24. A. whichever B however C whatever D. whenever

( )25. A. kindness B friendship C knowledge D. feeling

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

This dictionary tells you about English words and how to use them in reading, writing and speaking English. It not only gives the meaning of words, it can also help you with spelling, word building, grammar and pronunciation.

To use your dictionary correctly, you need to understand how the dictionary works. At the front of the book, you will find some exercises to help you make the most use of your dictionary.

If you look up the word "colour", you will find two spellings for this word. "Colour" is used in British English, while "color" is used in American English. When such a thing happens, the dictionary shows it with the word "BrE" for British English and "AmE" for American English.

The dictionary also helps you pronounce words correctly. It uses a special alphabet(特殊字母表) to show pronunciation. If you turn to the inside back face, you will see all the phonetic letters(音标) with some words to show you how they are pronounced. Just have a look at this page when you're not sure how to say a word.

The most important reason for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a word-its definition.

In this dictionary, the definitions have been written using only 2,000 words. This means that the definitions of even the most difficult words are simply explained and easy to understand.

( )26. According to the passage, "neighbor" is used in_______ English.

A. Australian B Canadian C. American D. British

( )27. In Paragraph 5, what does the underlined word "definition" mean?

A. 词性

B. 词条

C. 词库

D. 词义

( )28. The dictionary explains ________.

A. some of the difficult words

B. all the words in a simple way

C. all the easy words

D. the words of two meanings

B

When you watch 3D movies or TV, you have to wear a special pair of glasses. The 3D glasses make the images from the screen look like they are there in the room with you.

Three-dimensional, or 3D, means having three dimensions(维度): width, height and depth 3D technology(技术)is based on the way the human brain(大脑)and eyes work Because the pupils of a person's eyes are about 6. 5cm apart(分开), when we look at something, each eye sees it from a different angle（角度）．Our eyes send the two images to our brain, and the brain puts them together. The small difference between the image from the right eye and the image from the left eye allows us to see depth.

When we view pictures and television in two dimensions, each eye gets the same information. That is because the image has no real depth, and there is only one of viewing it. So the goal of 3D technology is to get a different image into each of the viewer. It uses two film projectors. One projects a left eye image and the other projects a right image. The 3D glasses allow us to see a different image in each eye.

While watching 3D films, we feel that we are in the same environment as the things we're watching. However, it also has its disadvantages. The 3D glasses work by controlling the amount of light that reaches the eyes. It makes the screen look darker. What's more, people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3D movies, because their brains need to work harder to "read" the images.

( )29. According to the passage, we can see 3D TV with the help of _______.

A. the exciting games

B. the special glasses

C. the dark screen

D. the image in the room ( )30. The second paragraph mainly tells us_______.

A. how we see things in 3D

B. how 3D films are made

C. what the human brain does for our eyes

D. how different images get into the brain

( )31. The underlined word "pupils" in the passage means_______ in Chinese.

A学生 B. 视线 C.睫毛 D. 瞳孔

( )32. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. 3D glasses make the screen look brighter.

B. People with eye problems can't see 3D films.

C. A 3D film needs making by two film projectors.

D. 3D glasses help people get the same image in each eye.

C

Practise speaking as often as you can. Speaking to yourself is good practice.

Try recording yourself when you can

Compare your pronunciation with the master version(原版) to see how you can do better and have another go. If you do this several times, you will find that each time is better than last.

Why not learn with someone else?

It helps if you can learn with someone else. If you can persuade(劝说) a friend or family member to study with you, it will make you keep working.

Don't get stuck by a word you don't know.

Practise improving ways of getting your meaning across when speaking spontaneously(本能地), even if you don't know the exact words or phrases. Think of things you might want to say when you have spare time. Use facial expressions, hand movements, anything to make yourself understood.

Language learning is also about intuition(直觉).

Guesswork is an important way to learn a new language. When listening to recorded material, you aren't

expected to understand everything first time round. If you play the same piece several times, you will most probably understand something new each time.

Build up your vocabulary.

A wide vocabulary is the key to successful language learning but don't try to learn too much at once. It's best to study frequently, for short periods of time. Take at most six or seven items of vocabulary and learn them. Put them into sentences to fix them in your mind, and then come back to them later.

And above all, have fun!

( )33. What's the purpose of this passage?

A. To tell us the importance of practising speaking as often as we can

B. To tell us a few tips to help us learn a new language well.

C. To tell us that guesswork is an important way to learn a new language.

D. To tell us that a wide vocabulary is the key to successful language learning.

( )34. What's the meaning of the underlined phrase "have another go" in the first part?

A. Have another try or attempt.

B. Move away from a place to another.

C. Enter a certain state or condition

D. Follow or take a certain course

( )35. To learn English well, we shouldn't_______ according to the passage.

A. practise speaking as often as possible

B. study frequently, for short periods of time to build up our vocabulary

C. try to understand everything and stop when we meet a new word

D. try to persuade a friend or family member to study with us

( )36. According to the passage, to learn a new language well, the most important thing is ________.

A. speaking as much as possible

B. having fun

C. a wide vocabulary

D. guesswork

D

Stress is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people.

The most important reasons of stress are: death, diseases, exams, making money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on.

How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?

If you answer "Yes" to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it?

Doing relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relieving（减轻）stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways-people should laugh and smile more often When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.

( )37. Who has got stress in everyday life?

A. Men and women

B. Young people. C Only men D．Both A and B．

( )38. If you have over_______ problems listed in the table, you are the person with stress.

A. two

B. three C four D. eight

( )39. Which of the followings is NOT the reason for stress?

A. Taking exams.

B. Taking sleeping pills.

C. Making money.

D. Getting married. ( )40. What's the easier way to relax your body?

A. Talking with friends.

B. Doing relaxing exercises.

C. Laughing, smiling and crying.

D. Listening to light music.

四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。

41. In Suzhou, ___________（各种各样的）snacks made each morning a pleasant one.

42. She was ___________（在……当中）those who survived in Ya'an earthquake.

43. The flat is already decorated. So you only need to buy some ___________（家具）．

44. He ___________（举起）his hands and waved.

45. Now the price of chicken is much ___________（低）because of the bird flu.

46. Einstein is the ___________（骄傲）of the whole world.

47. The bird ___________（展开）its wings and quickly flew into the sky.

48. -Do you know how much it ___________? -20 kilos.

49. -Have the two groups reached an agreement? -No.___________ side is willing to give up their idea.

50. -Do you really want to go out? -It may rain. ____________, I shall go out; I don't mind the rain.

五、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

将下列句子译成英语。

51.你想去亚洲的哪个国家度假？_______________________________________________________________

52.你额外的帮助对我的学习产生了巨大的变化。__________________________________________________

53.你无法想象在古代那些移民们的生活是怎样的？_______________________________________________

54.这个房间如此杂乱以至于他匆忙地整理房间。__________________________________________________

55.除非你亲自攀登长城，否则你不会体验到它的美丽和雄伟。_______________________________________

六、书面表达（共1题；满分20分）

假设你将代表初三毕业生在毕业典礼上发言，请你用英语写一篇发言稿。要点如下：

注意：①发言稿须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；

②最后一个要点适当发挥1～2句；

③词数：100左右（发言稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

英文歌曲大赛：an English song contest

Good afternoon, everyone! It is a great honour for me to make a speech on behalf of the graduating class of 2015.

___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

一.1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. D 9. D 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. A

二. 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. A

三. 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A

35. C 36, B 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C

四.41. various 42. among 43. furniture 44. raised 45. lower 46. pride

47. spread 48. weighs 49. Neither 50. Anyway

五. 51. Which country do you want to go to on holiday/for your holiday in Asia?

52. Your extra help made a great difference to/had a great effect on my study.

53. You can't imagine what the settlers' life was like in ancient times.

54. The room was in such a mess that he hurried to tidy up/clean the room

55. Unless you climb the Great Wall yourself, you can't experience its beauty and greatness.

八、

Good afternoon, everyone! It is a great honour for me to make a speech on behalf of the graduating class of 2015. Our school is very beautiful. We have colourful activities every term For example, our school holds a sports meeting every year. Students of Grade 8 fought to win the basketball match and students of Grade 9 actively took part in the English song contest. Our teachers always try to make their lessons lively and interesting. We have learned a lot and made great progress during the last three years. We should thank our teachers for their teaching, our parents for their support, and our classmates for their help. I hope our school will be more beautiful and everyone will have a good time here Thank you.

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