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山东省济南第一中学2019-2020学年高一10月阶段性检测英语试题+Word版含答案

山东省济南第一中学2019-2020学年高一10月阶段性检测英语试题+Word版含答案
山东省济南第一中学2019-2020学年高一10月阶段性检测英语试题+Word版含答案

2019级高一阶段性测试英语试题(2019.10) 本试题分为选择题和非选择题两部分,满分150分。考试时间120分钟。选择题答案涂在答题卡上,非选择题答案写在答题纸上。

选择题部分

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does Ray think of his first day at work?

A. Interesting.

B. Boring.

C. Exciting.

2.What’s the time now?

A. 7:10.

B. 7:20.

C. 7:40.

3.Where are they talking?

A. In the library.

B. At the boy’s home.

C. At the woman’s home.

4.What is the man probably?

A.A hotel worker.

B.B. A restaurant waiter.

C.C. A shop assistant.

5.How many questions were there in the test?

A. 4.

B. 7.

C. 6.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,

你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作

答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Why is it hard to understand Mr. Black?

A.He speaks very quickly.

B. He speaks very slowly.

C. He speaks very unclearly.

7.What were on fire?

A.Jeff’s hair and desk.

B.B. Jeff’s desk and Jane’s hair.

C.C. Jeff’s hair and Jane’s desk.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.What is the date today?

A. July 8th.

B. July 7th.

C. July 6th.

9.What has the man prepared for their trip?

A.Biscuits and cola.

B. Noodles and juice.

C. Cakes and water.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.What kind of lifestyle is Mrs. Brown having?

A. Modern.

B. Simple.

C. Green.

11.What is the compost bin (堆肥箱) used for?

A. Gardening.

B. Farming.

C. Raising animals.

12.How did Mrs. Brown change her shopping habits?

A. Not going to the deli.

B. Not using plastic bags.

C. Not buying any meat.

听第9段材料,回答13至16题。

13.Who is the man probably?

A. A host (主持人).

B. A teacher.

C. A professor.

14.How many countries celebrate Teachers’ Day on October 5?

A. Over 50.

B. About 80.

C. Over 100.

15.What does Teachers’ Day mark in India?

A.The birthday of Confucius.

B.The birthday of the first president.

C.The birthday of the second president.

16.What countries observe (庆祝) Teachers’ Day as a national holiday?

A. England and Mexico.

B. Mexico and Singapore.

C. Singapore and Australia.

听第10段材料,回答17至20题。

17.When did Amy’s first class start?

A. At 8:00.

B. At 8:20.

C. At 8:40.

18.What made Amy embarrassed (尴尬的)?

A.Being late for the first class.

B.Falling down in the classroom.

C.Going into the wrong classroom.

19.How did the older students behave in Mary’s high school?

A. Confidently.

B. Nervously.

C. Proudly.

20.What did Cathy do on the first day of high school?

A. She played volleyball.

B. She sang some songs.

C. She made many new friends.

第二部分阅读理解 (共两节,满分35分)

第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Sharon, aged 22

The most important thing to keep in mind when you’re going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, some high school teachers will not care about things like how much homework you have already had in one night. It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.

Frank, aged 21

I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day of high school. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!

Eddie, aged 20

When I started high school, I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.

David, aged 19

I’m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But you’ll get used to it. Don’t be afraid of anyone; some students may pick on (故意刁难) you more if you let them know you’re afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them

will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week, it’s really not bad at all. Don’t worry.

21.What can we infer (推断) from Sharon’s words about high school?

A. Teachers are quite strict.

B. Students often stay up at night.

C. Teachers provide little care for students.

D. Students should make good use of their time.

22.How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school?

A. Excited.

B. Bored.

C. Anxious.

D. Relaxed.

23.Who mentions the importance of friends?

A. David.

B. Frank.

C. Sharon.

D. Eddie.

B

Many people, some even at a very young age, set the goal of graduating from college. One American woman in Texas waited a long time for her chance to reach that goal.

The woman, 85-year-old Janet Fein, received her bachelor’s degree (学士学位) from the University of Texas in December, 2018.

Fein has had a full life. She raised five children and then had a career as a secretary (秘书) until she retired at age 77. But even then, she was not ready to take it easy and rest during a well-earned retirement. She decided to major in sociology (社会学).

Fein grew up in the Bronx area of New York City. In high school, she just wanted to finish and get a job. After graduating early, at the age of 16, she went to work as a secretary.

After getting married, she spent 18 years staying home with her children. She held several jobs throughout her life, including being a secretary at a Dallas hospital. That is the job she retired from in 2011. She received an associate degree (专科学位) in 1995.

But she also wanted to earn a bachelor’s degree. Fein took part in a state program that lets people who are 65 and older take free classes at public universities in Texas.

She kept going to class even as her health condition worsened. During her studies, it became necessary for her to use a walker to get around and she needed oxygen (氧气) too. She also developed knee problems. So, Fein took online classes to finish the last part of her degree requirements.

Renee Brown is one of Fein’s care-givers. She says Fein has also inspired her. At 53, she plans to begin nursing school to further her career. Brown says Fein told her, “Renee, you can do it. If I can do it you also can do it, and you will feel so good about it.”

24.When did Janet Fein start to work?

A.In 1933.

B. In 1995.

C. In 1949.

D. In

2012.

25.What does she study for her bachelor’s degree?

A.Sociology.

B. Secretary.

C. History.

D.

Health.

26.What does the underlined word “inspired” probably mean in the last paragraph?

A.Shocked.

B. Disappointed.

C. Employed.

D.

Encouraged.

27.What can we learn from Janet Fein’s story?

A.Practice makes perfect.

B.It is never too late to learn.

C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

D.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.

C

Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son. Suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. “The door to his room is always shut.” Joanna noted.

Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. “She used to sit in my arms on the sofa and talk with me,” said Mark. “Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is figuring out which time is which.”

Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what’s on their minds. “In fact, parents are first on the list.” said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. “This completely changes during the teen years.” Riera explained. “They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last.”

Parents who know what’s going on in their teenagers’ lives are in the best position to help them. To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental (思想的) break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.

28. “The door to his room is always shut” suggests that the son_______.

A. dislikes to open his door

B. begins to hate his parents

C. is always busy with his studies

D. keeps himself away from his parents

29. What troubles Tina and Mark most?

A. Their daughter i sn’t as lovely as before.

B. T hey can’t read their daughter’s mind exactly.

C. T hey don’t know what to say to their daughter.

D. Their daughter talks with them only when she needs money.

30. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Parents are patient with their silent teenagers.

B. Parents should try to understand their teenagers.

C. Parents are unhappy with their growing children.

D. Parents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you want to be at the top of your class? Add these tips to your life and you should be on

your way to being a top student!

31 I cannot stress (强调) enough how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you. Take part in class discussions if you have something worthwhile to add. Pay attention during class, especially during lectures.

Taking notes is important. You don’t need to write down every word your teacher says but write down what he/ she writes on the board, or any special fact you think you might need for a test. 32

This way it will help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about what you are writing.

Don’t skip school (逃学). You will be missing out on stuff. 33 However, you will have more work because you have missed lectures and in-class activities. Also, try not to be late for class. It’s most likely that your teachers won’t appreciate it and you will get yourself behind.

34 If you have an “I don’t care about school or this class” attitude, the n teachers will be less willing to help you with problems. The same goes for a lazy attitude. Have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students. Try not to laugh when other students make a mistake.

Always ask questions. 35 If you don’t und erstand, ask someone. Read your textbook and notes, and then if that fails, seek help. Ask a teacher, friend, classmate, parent, ect. Get a tutor if you need one.

A. Be prepared.

B. Write in your own words.

C. Staying organized will be helpful.

D. Keep a good attitude towards things.

E. There is no shame in needing some help.

F. It is true that you could make up the work.

G. Pay attention to everything the teacher says.

第三部分:语言运用(共三节,满分60分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

My parents left for our hometown on Thursday and we went to see them off. My father, who retired (退休) last month, had never traveled by air before, so I just took this 36 to make his experience wonderful. Although they told me they preferred to travel by train, I got them 37 tickets.

The moment I 38 the tickets to him, he was 39 to see that I had booked two plane tickets for them. He was very 40 , waiting for the travel. He was enjoying himself and I, too was filled with 41 , watching him experience all these things.

As they were about to leave, my father 42 to me with tears in his eyes and thanked me. I knew he was thankful not because I had done something great, but because of the 43 that this meant a great deal to him. Thinking about the whole incident (事件), I realized I had done what my father had 44 .

We, as children, 45 our parents for foods, dresses, toys, outings, etc. Whether they can 46 them or not, our parents 47 almost all our needs. 48 , when it comes to our children, regardless of the amount of 49 , we will make sure that we give them the best. But we sometimes forget that our parents have 50 a lot to make us happy, so it is our 51 to make sure they can experience all that they 52 to see when they were young.

Just as we take care of our children, the 53 care and attention needs to be given to our parents. I do 54 how much they have sacrificed (牺牲) for me. However, that doesn’t mean they have to give up everything and keep sacrificing

everything for their grandchildren. They have their own 55 and dreams, too.

36. A. chance B. holiday C. challenge D. advantage

37. A. bus B. air C. train

D. film

38. A. sent B. posted C. handed

D. threw

39. A. frightened B. disappointed C. worried D. surprised

40. A. excited B. calm C. nervous D. tired

41. A. anger B. wonder C. happiness D. fear

42. A. listened B. walked C. explained D. replied

43. A. wonder B. promise C. suggestion D. fact

44. A. looked forward to B. looked down on C. looked out for D. looked back on

45. A. wait B. ask C. search D. thank

46. A. reach B. catch C. have D. afford

47. A. finish B. satisfy C. refuse D. complete

48. A. Strangely B. Luckily C. Similarly D.

Finally

49. A. money B. time C. power D. work

50. A. left B. found C. done D. planned

51. A. idea B. dream C. reason D. responsibility

52. A. failed B. used C. managed D. disliked

53. A. active B. helpful C. same D. hopeful

54. A. remember B. appreciate C. compare D. forget

55. A. beliefs B. strengths C. requirements D. wishes

非选择题部分

第二节语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分1 5分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。

Adam, a freshman of senior high school, thought going to senior high school was really

56 (challenge). The first week made him a little 57 (confuse). Different from junior middle school, he had to choose 58 (suit) courses. He chose Chinese, hoping to speak it 59 (fluent) when he graduated. His adviser also suggested that he sign 60 for advanced literature.

Besides, he tried to join the football team, 61 he failed. 62 (obvious), he had to find a way to improve on his own to try next year. In a word, he

wanted to be a person with a strong sense of 63 (responsible). Though he was worried about 64 (keep) up with other students, he was sure he 65 (will) be well prepared for future life.

第三节句子填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分1 5分)

在下列句子空白处填入适当的内容,或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。

66.Most people feel _________________ (焦虑) when talking to strangers.

67.We _________________ (交换) learning experiences with each other yesterday.

68.Shall the students ___________________ (组织) a debate sometime next week?

69.Now Han Jing feels more __________________ (自信) than he felt in the morning.

70.______________ (志愿者) are wanted for the school sports meet.

71.Many teenagers ___________________ (上瘾) playing computer games

72.You’d better talk to your friend about his _____________________ (行为).

73.He __________________ (improve) his spoken English since he came to senior

high school.

74.The girl made a good ___________________ (impress) by helping the old man.

75.He looked calm, but, ___________________ (actual) he was quite frightened.

76.I’m looking forward to __________________ (receive) your reply.

77.Extra-curricular __________________ (activity) are popular with most male

students.

78.It’s _________________ (recommend ) that students should concentrate on

studies at school.

79.Most people ____________________ (attract) to the wonderful Internet world.

80.I hope you can encourage your friend __________________ (try) new hobbies.

第四部分:应用文写作 (满分20分)

假定你是新华中学的高一新生李华,你写一封邮件给你的美国笔友Adam,给他介绍一下你的高中生活。邮件要包括一下要点:简要说一下新同学和新老师给你的感受;简要向他介绍你新交的一位朋友;你高中英语学习中遇到挑战,向他寻求建议。

要求:

1.不要逐字翻译,可适当增减细节,以使行文连贯;

2.词数100左右。

Dear Adam,

_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________ ____

_______________________________________________________________________ __________

Yours,

Li Hua

2019级高一英语试题(2019.10)

选择题部分

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

1-5 BCAAB 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 ABACC 16-20 BABAC

第二部分阅读理解 (共两节,满分35分)

21-23 DCA 24-27 CADB 28-30 DBB 31-35 GBFDE

第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分35分)

36-40 ABCDA 41-45 CBDAB 46-50 DBCAC 51-55 DACBD

非选择题部分

语篇填空:

56.c hallenging 57. confused 58. suitable 59. fluently 60.

up

61. but 62. Obviously 63. responsibility 64. keeping 65. would

句子填空:

66. anxious/worried 67. exchanged 68. organize/organise 69. confident

70. Volunteers 71. are addicted to 72. behaviour/behavior 73. has improved

74. impression 75. actually 76. receiving 77. activities

78. recommended 79. are attracted 80. to try

2019-2020学年山东省潍坊一中高三(下)月考生物试卷(3月份)

2019-2020学年山东省潍坊一中高三(下)月考生物试卷(3月 份) 一、选择题 1. 下列有关细胞内物质合成的叙述,正确的是() A.生长激素、甲状腺激素、胰岛素的合成都发生在附着于内质网的核糖体上 B.真核细胞的rRNA是在细胞核内通过转录形成的,与核仁有关 C.抗体、淋巴因子、溶菌酶等免疫活性物质只能在免疫细胞中合成 D.在幼嫩的芽、叶和发育中的种子等部位,丙氨酸经过一系列反应转变为生长素 【答案】 B 【考点】 遗传信息的转录和翻译 动物激素的调节 免疫系统的组成和功能 生长素的产生、分布和运输情况 【解析】 1、核糖体是蛋白质的合成场所。 2、核仁与某种RNA的合成以及核糖体的形成有关。 3、色氨酸是合成生长素的前体物质,在在幼嫩的芽、叶和发育中的种子等部位,色氨酸经过一系列反应转变为生长素。 【解答】 A、附着于内质网的核糖体上合成的是分泌蛋白,甲状腺激素是氨基酸衍生物,不是蛋白质,不是在核糖体上合成的,A错误; B、rRNA是核糖体的组成成分之一,核仁与核糖体的合成有关,真核细胞的rRNA是在细胞核内通过转录形成的,与核仁有关,B正确; C、溶菌酶在泪腺、唾液腺等非免疫细胞中也能合成,C错误; D、在幼嫩的芽、叶和发育中的种子等部位,色氨酸经过一系列反应转变为生长素,D 错误。 2. 地衣由真菌菌丝包裹着绿藻或蓝藻细胞构成,藻细胞进行光合作用为地衣制造有机养分,而菌丝则吸收水分和无机盐,为藻细胞进行光合作用提供原料,并使藻细胞保持一定的湿度。下列说法正确的是() A.共生藻的叶绿体中合成的有机物是真菌唯一的有机物来源 B.真菌菌丝可以为藻细胞提供钾、钙、磷等微量元素 C.在沙漠或裸岩上从地衣开始的演替属于初生演替 D.组成地衣的细胞在光镜下都可以观察到细胞质和细胞核 【答案】 C 【考点】 组成细胞的元素与化合物 群落的演替 原核细胞和真核细胞的形态和结构的异同 【解析】 1.组成生物体的化学元素根据其含量不同分为大量元素和微量元素两大类。

高一新生分班考试英语试题及答案 (1)

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