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Learning to Read and Write

Learning to Read and Write
Learning to Read and Write

Dongfang Ren

Instructor: Dayna Epley

English 1301.011

22 September, 2011

Learning to Read and Write

In this article, the author, Fredrick Douglass, who was a famous writer, told us a story of his life. I think that he was really a brilliant man whom I should learn as a model because he tried his best to learn read write in very bad conditions.

Unfortunately, Fredrick Douglass was born a slave. No one likes to be a slave and no one likes a slave. So the life of a slave was really a tragedy. At first, the author was kind of lucky in some ways, because he met a mistress named Mrs. Hugh, who was friendly to him a slave, and she even taught him to read and write. But Fredrick Douglass was not always so lucky, as time passed, thing got worse, the nice mistress gradually became a very mean hostess under the influence of slavery. Before that, the mistress taught Fredrick Douglass how to read and write, but after her heart and brain were controlled by slavery, she even did not allow Fredrick Douglass to read a newspaper in his free time. As a slave, doing any reading or writing would make his mistress feel uncomfortable. Slavery was really a bad thought during that period, it kept goodness away from people and then made them become coldhearted. However, in such bad

situation, Fredrick Douglass kept on learning. Although he considered to give up because life was too hard for a slave, finally he overcame the dark slavery and tried his best to learn how to write, then made a success which seemed to be impossible for a man who used to be a slave at that time.

As Frederick writes, “The idea as to how I might learn to write was suggested to me by being in Durgin and Bailey’s ship-yard, and frequently seeing the ship carpenters, after hewing, and getting a piece of timber ready for use, write on the timber the name of that part of the ship for which it was intended”. We should really try our best to learn how to read and write because we are not slaves, our life is much better than a slave, we have more freedom and we have better teachers, and what make things better, we have internet, which can almost provide us with all useful materials we need. So we have no reason not to learn read and write well.

I began to learn how to read when I was two years old and learn how to write when I was four years old. During that time, the internet was not popular in China, so I just learned how to read under the help of my mother. Every night before I went to bed, she told me a story. When she pronounced a word, I saw that word on the book correspondingly, in this way, gradually I understood how to read. As for writing, it was not as easy as reading. For instance, now I am able to pronounce a vocabulary which is now to me when I see it in a novel or a magazine, but oppositely, sometimes I am not able to write down a word which is unfamiliar to me when people say it, because I may make mistakes on spelling of the word. So when I started to learn how to write ( I mean Chinese, which is realized by most people from different countries

as a very difficult language to learn ) when I was a four-years-old boy, I began with some very simple words, such as “big” “small” “me” and so on. Then the secon d step, I added some other simple words and combine them into graphs, like “big trees” “small foxes” “my name” and so on. After I had controlled some graphs, I carried out the third step, trying to write some sentences, first short sentences then longer sentences. And at the same time, I had been able to read books by myself, during the procedure I read, I could also improve my writing skills because I read plenty of wonderful sentences in books written by some famous authors. I did writing practice about twenty minutes per day, thus, when I entered elementary school, I did well in writing and it was of much help to my Chinese class and composition class.

Now, I need to work hard on reading and writing in English, just like what I did when I was a young child, even I need to do more work than that time. Fredrick Douglass could succeed when he was a slave, of course I should succeed as a lucky man in an equal world.

Frederick Douglass, “learning to Read and Write” 50 Essays, a Portable anthology. Ed Samuel Cohen Boston Bedford 1st. Martins, 2004. 100-105, Print.

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