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英语辩论赛演讲稿

英语辩论赛演讲稿
英语辩论赛演讲稿

Good morning,chairman, Ladies and gentlemen, my dear debaters. For the proposition that emigration trend is good or bad for the development of china. Emigration indicates people who leave their own country to go and live permanently in another country, here including Chinese go out and other foreign come to china.

As we all know that emigration has become a trend because of the globalization.

Our side firmly believes that emigration trend is good for the development of china. There are four reasons to support our point.

1引进外资,促进中国经济的发展

中国国内有3000多万归侨侨眷,海外有几千万华人华侨,此为中国经济发展的一大优势。据不完全统计,改革开放以来,侨资占中国吸收外资总额的70%左右,海外华侨华人向中国公益事业捐款达400亿元人民币,仅2005年中国接受的海外移民汇款便达213亿美元,世界排名仅次于印度

First of all, it can bring foreign investment in order to promote China's economic development. There are over 30 million returned overseas Chinese and thousands of Chinese all over the world. They are introducing foreign investment, promoting the devel opment of china’s economy and it became a strong advantage to the Chinese economy. Since reform and opening up, the overseas investment is about 70% of total foreign investment. The donation from returned overseas Chinese is about 40 billion Yuan. In 2005, the money donated from overseas is more than $ 21.3 billion, rank only second to India in the world.

2 引进国外高新科技提高自主创新能力,从而提高综合国力。

自主创新已被公认为推动企业、国家经济发展的主要动力来源。上海市人大代表李逸平说:“提倡自主创新,并不是说全部从头开始,完全依靠自己的力量,而是强调在开放前提下的创新。能够跟外国先进技术嫁接的,我们可以在引进之后进行集成创新。而引进国外高新科技的最终目的就是实现自主创新。

自主创新让企业迸发出惊人的力量。上海著名的上海振华港口机械(集团)股份有限公司,凭借20多项领先世界的核心技术,已经连续多年占据全球市场的大半江山,30万美元起家的微创医疗器械公司,研发出国内第一个具有完全自主知识产权的冠脉药物支架,首次进入垄断的日欧市场。Secondly, it can Introduce foreign higher technology, promote the independent creativity, and improve comprehensive national power.

Independent creativity is known as the main driving force to the economic development. Li nipin, NPC member in Shanghai, said, ‘’we call for independent creativity not means do everything from beginning and just by ourselves’ power, we can use foreign higher technology to help reach the final goal that independent creativity become the reality.

3.引进国外的人才到中国,促进中国发展

中国外专局局长季允石透露,2011年中国大力引进国外高层次人才和紧缺人才。要大力引进国外先进种植、养殖技术和生产经营方式,提升中国农业发展水平。着力引进发展先进装备制造、企业技术改造和现代服务业等方面的高层次人才。推广低炭技术,重点引进控制温室气体排放、资源有效利用和绿色节能等方面的外国专家。

中国外专局提供的数据显示,5年来,中国共引进境外专家230万人次,其中经济领域约159.6万人次,教科文卫和其他社会发展领域约69.6万人次,为中国经济的全面发展增添了动力。Thirdly, it can introduce foreign talent to China in order to develop our country.季允石Ji Y unshi, The director general of SAFEA(外专局)said that, China introduced the high level foreign talent and shortage talented person in 2011. In 2012 China continue to introduce the foreign talent to inject new ideas and high technology for improving our agriculture, industry and service.

The data of SAFEA s in recent 5 years, china had introduced 2300000 foreign experts.159600 of these experts are in the economic area and 69600 are in science, education culture and health area. These foreign talents bring power to Chinese economy.

4.把中国优秀文化弘扬到国外

华侨华人通过遍及世界的中餐馆传播中华美食,通过会馆社团传播儒家思想,通过兴建华文学校、创办华文报刊、出版华文书籍将中国语言文学传播异域。华侨华人实为中华传统文化的载体与传播者。

中国政府真的不需要过于忧虑,首先移民是一个全球化的趋势,即使他人不在中国,同样可以宣传中国文化,以蔡志忠为例,他是台湾知名的漫画家,现在生活在加拿大,但他仍然在中国发表作品;其次中国、加拿大两国交替地生活更利于传递文化,范立欣到加拿大后有了更广阔的视野,如今回到中国拍摄的作品有其独特的风格,这对中国来说是好事;最后我要说的是移民后更便于他们传播中国文化。”

last but not least, the oversea Chinese can spread our Chinese culture to the foreigners by living in the foreign country. Most of the oversea Chinese run some Chinese restaurants, so they can spread the Chinese food in this way. Our government doesn’t need to worry about it too much, and emigration has become global trend, although Chinese emigrations are not in china, but they used their own way to make contribution to china. Take caizhizhong –a famous cartoonist of Taiwan as an example, now he is in Canada, but he still published his works in china. And that is good for communication of culture.

That is all we want to say. Thank you..

富人移民,除了能够开启高质量的生活,追求更高层次的物质精神文明,同时,绝大多数移民者本身仅仅是获得一个海外通行证,主要的工作和事业还是集中在中国。毕竟,当前中国的高速发展,具备的广阔机遇空间,已经吸引大量的外籍人士以及海外华侨到中国投资创业,所以,富人即使移民到海外,发展的重心还是在中国。对于移民者而言,既获取了移民身份,开启高层生活,又实现了投资盈利,更重要的是,为祖国的经济金融稳定做出了积极的贡献。总之,中国的富人移民,实际上在更大程度上实现了个人价值和社会价值的有机统一,除了能够提高自己的层次地位,更重要的是,为中国的经济发展作出积极贡献!

对于“精英”和“新富阶层”移民,用“人才流动”比用“人才流失”形容更为准确。出国移民所导致的“人才流失”其实并没有传说中的那么夸张。移民中,有一些人才原本就没有流出,大部分事业的重心仍然在中国;而海外留学和工作的海归人才,事实“回流”的比例在提升。据教育部网站数据显示,各类留学回国人员总数目前有一半留学生是选择学成之后回国发展。“现在回流非常明显。与其中国的高等院校是美国大学的出国预备基地,我们为什么不把美国包括其他教育发达的国家,当作我们中国的博士或博士后的培养基地呢”移民专家认为,应该以一种更加开放的理念对待出国留学和移民。

“绝对是目前世界上数量最大、损失最多的人才流失国”。

就绝对规模而言,中国人才的外流数量的确称冠全球,可这首先是因为中国人口基数庞大。评价一种人口趋势,我们需要观察目标群体及其对应总体的关系。这就好比估算一个分数,要看分子,也要看分母。利用世界银行发布的最新数据,法国学者多克尔(Frédéric Docquier)等人计算了各国人口流入发达国家的比率。他们发现,2000年以前,仅有3.1%受过高等教育的中国人在22岁后迁移到了发达国家。中国的人才外流率在193个国家中位居第158位,同样是人口大国的印度还略高于中国(3.4%)。几十个非洲和拉美国家的外流率都在20%以上,它们才是发展经济学家关注的“问题国家”。

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