上海中考英语首字母高频词汇教学文稿
A开头单词高频
副词：句中：already also almost always
句尾：again accurately altogether alone
连词：after and as although
介词：around among across along about
above after against as
动词：得到：achieve/get/gain/receive afford (afford to do ) agree answer allow appear award
代词：
a.anything anybody all another any
b.both
c.everybody/everything/either/each
s. somebody/something
n. nothing/nobody/neither/none
o. others other one(s)
B开头单词高频
连词：but because before
介词：besides beside/next to below behind before between
动词：begin/start become believe blow book break borrow
形容词：beautiful/pretty brave brief better/best busy
聪明：bright/clever/smart/wise
C 开头单词高频
动词：
change sth to sth choose to do sth confuse called
catch/know/understand cause sb./sth. to do
check v./n. close continue correct v. 纠正
complete/finish complain connect…to/with compare…with…cost control
形容词：
careful(carefully) careless correct common crazy cheap convenient confident clear comfortable cold clever
一定的：certain/sure be ……to do 一定去做某事
正确：right true correct real
名词：
chance choice corner culture/custom hobby/habit
D开头单词高频
动词：
decide dislike/hate develop discover drive(驱赶) discuss disappear
毁坏，破坏damage/destroy/hurt/wound
形容词：
different（difference）difficult dull/boring dishonest deaf dangerous developing--developed
名词：
make a decision/suggestion dream/ambition duty diet day danger darkness
介词：during
E开头单词高频
副词：
even/ever exactly easily everywhere enough especially
形容词：
early/earlier easy elder empty excited expensive else(what/who…else anything/nothing else)
好的：excellent/perfect/nice/fine/good/great/wonderful
动词：
解释，回答：explain/answer/say/suggest 检查：examine/check enjoy encourage sb. to do end n./v. escape
希望：expect/wish/hope
介词：except
名词：end everything/body
测试：exam/quiz/competition/contest
exercise(s) experience(s) example
F开头单词高频
名词：fun friendship form freedom flight
种类：form type kind
动词：forget follow find finish/complete fail
发现：find/discover/notice/learn/realize
副词：far(farther, farthest) fast finally first forward
介词：from
形容词：first friendly favorite few funny
fine/well/nice following frightened/afraid
G开头单词高频
形容词：
好的：good/great 开心的glad/pleased/happy/satisfied
温柔的gentle 大方的generous
动词：grow guess go give
得到get gain achieve receive
名词：goal game group guide
副词：gently generally greatly
H.开头单词高频
名词
habit hobby headache health heart
help hope hour
愿望hope wish dream
目标ambition goal aim task
动词：hope happen hate help hesitate hide hurry 希望hope wish expect
形容词：大huge /giant / big large
homeless helpful hungry healthy harmful happy
副词：happily hard hardly
连词：However how
I. 开头单词高频
名词：idea information importance
副词：instead indeed/truly inside into immediately 动词：introduce include improve
形容词：impossible important impatient interesting/amusing 连词：if
J.开头单词高频
动词：join judge jump
路way road journey
名词：journey judge裁判joy---happiness
副词：just
K.开头单词高频
名词：key kind of knowledge
动词：keep know knock
L 开头单词高频词
动词：learn leave let lift（raise）live
形容词：little/ less/ least local late lazy lucky large(big/ great)
★lonely（与alone 区别）lovely likely (be likely to do )= possible
补充：可能perhaps、possibly 、probably、maybe 副词：later luckily
介词：like （such as 与for example ）
M 开头单词高频词
动词：miss想念，错过mean 意味着（show）meet遇见，move 搬家match 与……相配mind 介意
matter 要紧make
make 相似单词：make、have、let +sb. do sth.
cause / enable sb. to do sth.
名词：market member method 方法（way/ solution）month manner(礼仪) message 信息（information）形容词：many/ much/ more/ most modern
N 开头单词高频词
动词：notice 注意到need
形容词：nervous 紧张的new necessary 必要的（unnecessary）nice