牛津字典核心3000词汇(The+Oxford+3000+wordlist)

The Oxford 3000 wordlist

?a, an indefinite article ?abandon v.

?abandoned adj.

?ability n.

?able adj.

?unable adj.

?about adv.,prep.

?above prep.,adv.

?abroad adv.

?absence n.

?absent adj.

?absolute adj.

?absolutely adv.

?absorb v.

?abuse n.,v.

?academic adj.

?accent n.

?accept v.

?acceptable adj.

?unacceptable adj.

?access n.

?accident n.

?by accident

?accidental adj.

?accidentally adv.

?accommodation n.?accompany v.

?according to prep.

?account n.,v.

?accurate adj.

?accurately adv.

?accuse v.

?achieve v.

?achievement n.

?acid n.

?acknowledge v.

?acquire v.?across adv.,prep.

?act n.,v.

?action n.

?take action

?active adj.

?actively adv.

?activity n.

?actor, actress n.

?actual adj.

?actually adv.

?

ad advertisement

?adapt v.

?add v.

?addition n.

?in addition (to)

?additional adj.

?address n.,v.

?adequate adj.

?adequately adv.

?adjust v.

?admiration n.

?admire v.

?admit v.

?adopt v.

?adult n.,adj.

?advance n.,v.

?advanced adj.

?in advance

?advantage n.

?take advantage of

?adventure n.

?advertise v.

?advertising n.

?advertisement (also ad, advert) n.?advice n.

?advise v.

?affair n.

?affect v.

?affection n.

?afford v.

?afraid adj.

?after prep.,conj.,adv.

?afternoon n.

?afterwards (especially BrE; NAmE usually afterward) adv.

?again adv.

?against prep.

?age n.

?aged adj.

?agency n.

?agent n.

?aggressive adj.

?ago adv.

?agree v.

?agreement n.

?ahead adv.

?aid n.,v.

?aim n.,v.

?air n.

?aircraft n.

?airport n.

?alarm n.,v.

?alarming adj.

?alarmed adj.

?alcohol n.

?alcoholic adj., n.

?alive adj.

?all det.,pron.,adv.

?allow v.

?all right adj.,adv.,exclamation

?ally n., v.

?allied adj.

?almost adv.

?alone adj.,adv.

?along prep.,adv.

?alongside prep.,adv.?aloud adv.

?alphabet n.

?alphabetical adj.

?alphabetically adv.

?already adv.

?also adv.

?alter v.

?alternative n.,adj.

?alternatively adv.

?although conj.

?altogether adv.

?always adv.

? a.m. (NAmE also A.M.) abbr.

?amaze v.

?amazing adj.

?amazed adj.

?ambition n.

?ambulance n.

?among (also amongst) prep.

?amount n., v.

?amuse v.

?amusing adj.

?amused adj.

?

an a, an

?analyse (BrE) (NAmE analyze) v.?analysis n.

?ancient adj.

?and conj.

?anger n.

?angle n.

?angry adj.

?angrily adv.

?animal n.

?ankle n.

?anniversary n.

?announce v.

?annoy v.

?annoying adj.

?annoyed adj.

?annual adj.

?annually adv.

?another det.,pron.

?answer n.,v.

?anti- prefix

?anticipate v.

?anxiety n.

?anxious adj.

?anxiously adv.

?any det.,pron.,adv.

?anyone (also anybody) pron.

?anything pron.

?anyway adv.

?anywhere adv.

?apart adv.

?apart from (also aside from especially in NAmE) prep.

?apartment n. (especially NAmE)

?apologize (BrE also -ise) v.

?apparent adj.

?apparently adv.

?appeal n.,v.

?appear v.

?appearance n.

?apple n.

?application n.

?apply v.

?appoint v.

?appointment n.

?appreciate v.

?approach v.,n.

?appropriate adj.

?approval n.

?approve (of) v.

?approving adj.

?approximate adj.

?approximately adv.?April n. (abbr. Apr.)

?area n.

?argue v.

?argument n.

?arise v.

?arm n.,v.

?arms n.

?armed adj.

?army n.

?around adv.,prep.

?arrange v.

?arrangement n.

?arrest v.,n.

?arrival n.

?arrive v.

?arrow n.

?art n.

?article n.

?artificial adj.

?artificially adv.

?artist n.

?artistic adj.

?as prep.,adv.,conj.

?ashamed adj.

?aside adv.

?

aside from apart from ?ask v.

?asleep adj.

?fall asleep

?aspect n.

?assist v.

?assistance n.

?assistant n.,adj.

?associate v.

?associated with

?association n.

?assume v.

?assure v.

?at prep.

?atmosphere n.

?atom n.

?attach v.

?attached adj.

?attack n.,v.

?attempt n.,v.

?attempted adj.

?attend v.

?attention n.

?pay attention

?attitude n.

?attorney n. (especially NAmE) ?attract v.

?attraction n.

?attractive adj.

?audience n.

?August n. (abbr. Aug.)

?aunt n.

?author n.

?authority n.

?automatic adj.

?automatically adv.

?autumn n. (especially BrE)

?available adj.

?average adj.,n.

?avoid v.

?awake adj.

?award n.,v.

?aware adj.

?away adv.

?awful adj.

?awfully adv.

?awkward adj.

?awkwardly adv.

?baby n.

?back n.,adj.,adv.,v.

?background n.?backwards (also backward especially in NAmE) adv.

?backward adj.

?bacteria n.

?bad adj.

?go bad

?badly adv.

?bad-tempered adj.

?bag n.

?baggage n. (especially NAmE)

?bake v.

?balance n.,v.

?ball n.

?ban v.,n.

?band n.

?bandage n., v.

?bank n.

?bar n.

?bargain n.

?barrier n.

?base n.,v.

?based on

?basic adj.

?basically adv.

?basis n.

?bath n.

?bathroom n.

?battery n.

?battle n.

?bay n.

?be v.,auxiliary v.

?beach n.

?beak n.

?bear v.

?beard n.

?beat n.,v.

?beautiful adj.

?beautifully adv.

?beauty n.

?because conj.

?because of prep.

?become v.

?bed n.

?bedroom n.

?beef n.

?beer n.

?before prep.,conj.,adv.

?begin v.

?beginning n.

?behalf n.: on behalf of sb, on sb’s behalf (BrE) (NAmE in behalf of sb, in sb’s behalf)

?behave v.

?behaviour (BrE) (NAmE behavior) n.

?behind prep.,adv.

?belief n.

?believe v.

?bell n.

?belong v.

?below prep.,adv.

?belt n.

?bend v.,n.

?bent adj.

?beneath prep.,adv.

?benefit n.,v.

?beside prep.

?bet v.,n.

?betting n.

?

better, best good, well

?between prep.,adv.

?beyond prep.,adv.

?bicycle (also bike) n.

?bid v.,n.

?big adj.

?bill n.

?bin n. (BrE)

?biology n.?bird n.

?birth n.

?give birth (to)

?birthday n.

?biscuit n. (BrE)

?bit n. (especially BrE)

? a bit

?bite v.,n.

?bitter adj.

?bitterly adv.

?black adj.,n.

?blade n.

?blame v.,n.

?blank adj., n.

?blankly adv.

?blind adj.

?block n.,v.

?blonde adj., n., blond adj.?blood n.

?blow v.,n.

?blue adj.,n.

?board n., v.

?on board

?boat n.

?body n.

?boil v.

?bomb n.,v.

?bone n.

?book n.,v.

?boot n.

?border n.

?bore v.

?boring adj.

?bored adj.

?born: be born v.

?borrow v.

?boss n.

?both det.,pron.

?bother v.

?bottle n.

?bottom n.,adj.

?bound adj.: bound to ?bowl n.

?box n.

?boy n.

?boyfriend n.

?brain n.

?branch n.

?brand n.

?brave adj.

?bread n.

?break v.,n.

?broken adj.

?breakfast n.

?breast n.

?breath n.

?breathe v.

?breathing n.

?breed v.,n.

?brick n.

?bridge n.

?brief adj.

?briefly adv.

?bright adj.

?brightly adv.

?brilliant adj.

?bring v.

?broad adj.

?broadly adv.

?broadcast v.,n.

?

broken break

?brother n.

?brown adj.,n.

?brush n.,v.

?bubble n.

?budget n.?build v.

?building n.

?bullet n.

?bunch n.

?burn v.

?burnt adj.

?burst v.

?bury v.

?bus n.

?bush n.

?business n.

?businessman, businesswoman n.?busy adj.

?but conj.

?butter n.

?button n.

?buy v.

?buyer n.

?by prep.,adv.

?bye exclamation

? c abbr.

cent

?cabinet n.

?cable n.

?cake n.

?calculate v.

?calculation n.

?call v.,n.

?be called

?calm adj.,v.,n.

?calmly adv.

?camera n.

?camp n.,v.

?camping n.

?campaign n.

?can modal v.,n.

?cannot

?could modal v.

?cancel v.

?cancer n.

?candidate n.

?candy n. (NAmE) ?cap n.

?capable (of) adj.?capacity n.

?capital n.,adj.

?captain n.

?capture v.,n.

?car n.

?card n.

?cardboard n.

?care n.,v.

?take care (of)

?care for

?career n.

?careful adj.

?carefully adv.

?careless adj.

?carelessly adv.?carpet n.

?carrot n.

?carry v.

?case n.

?in case (of)

?cash n.

?cast v.,n.

?castle n.

?cat n.

?catch v.

?category n.

?cause n.,v.

?CD n.

?cease v.

?ceiling n.

?celebrate v.

?celebration n.

?cell n.?cellphone (also cellular phone) n.

(especially NAmE)

?cent n. (abbr. c, ct)

?centimetre (BrE) (NAmE centimeter) n.

(abbr. cm)

?central adj.

?centre (BrE) (NAmE center) n.

?century n.

?ceremony n.

?certain adj.,pron.

?certainly adv.

?uncertain adj.

?certificate n.

?chain n., v.

?chair n.

?chairman, chairwoman n.

?challenge n.,v.

?chamber n.

?chance n.

?change v.,n.

?channel n.

?chapter n.

?character n.

?characteristic adj.,n.

?charge n.,v.

?in charge of

?charity n.

?chart n.,v.

?chase v.,n.

?chat v., n.

?cheap adj.

?cheaply adv.

?cheat v.,n.

?check v.,n.

?cheek n.

?cheerful adj.

?cheerfully adv.

?cheese n.

?chemical adj.,n.

?chemist n.

?chemist’s n. (BrE)

?chemistry n.

?cheque n. (BrE) (NAmE check) ?chest n.

?chew v.

?chicken n.

?chief adj.,n.

?child n.

?chin n.

?chip n.

?chocolate n.

?choice n.

?choose v.

?chop v.

?church n.

?cigarette n.

?cinema n. (especially BrE)

?circle n.

?circumstance n.

?citizen n.

?city n.

?civil adj.

?claim v.,n.

?clap v., n.

?class n.

?classic adj.,n.

?classroom n.

?clean adj.,v.

?clear adj.,v.

?clearly adv.

?clerk n.

?clever adj.

?click v., n.

?client n.

?climate n.

?climb v.?climbing n.

?clock n.

?close /kl??s, NAmE klo?s/ adj.

?closely adv.

?close /kl??z, NAmE kl??z/ v.

?closed adj.

?closet n. (especially NAmE)

?cloth n.

?clothes n.

?clothing n.

?cloud n.

?club n.

?cm abbr.

centimetre

?coach n.

?coal n.

?coast n.

?coat n.

?code n.

?coffee n.

?coin n.

?cold adj.,n.

?coldly adv.

?collapse v.,n.

?colleague n.

?collect v.

?collection n.

?college n.

?colour (BrE) (NAmE color) n., v.

?coloured (BrE) (NAmE colored) adj.?column n.

?combination n.

?combine v.

?come v.

?comedy n.

?comfort n.,v.

?comfortable adj.

?comfortably adv.

?uncomfortable adj.

?command v.,n.?comment n.,v.?commercial adj.?commission n., v.?commit v.

?commitment n.?committee n.

?common adj.

?in common

?commonly adv.?communicate v.?communication n.?community n.

?company n.

?compare v.

?comparison n.

?compete v.

?competition n.

?competitive adj.?complain v.

?complaint n.

?complete adj.,v.?completely adv.?complex adj.

?complicate v.

?complicated adj.?computer n.

?concentrate v.

?concentration n.?concept n.

?concern v.,n.

?concerned adj.?concerning prep.?concert n.

?conclude v.

?conclusion n.

?concrete adj.,n.?condition n.?conduct v.,n.

?conference n.

?confidence n.

?confident adj.

?confidently adv.?confine v.

?confined adj.

?confirm v.

?conflict n.,v.

?confront v.

?confuse v.

?confusing adj.

?confused adj.

?confusion n.

?congratulations n.?congress n.

?connect v.

?connection n.

?conscious adj.

?unconscious adj.?consequence n.?conservative adj.?consider v.

?considerable adj.?considerably adv.?consideration n.?consist of v.

?constant adj.

?constantly adv.

?construct v.

?construction n.

?consult v.

?consumer n.

?contact n.,v.

?contain v.

?container n.

?contemporary adj.?content n.

?contest n.

?context n.

?continent n.

?continue v.

?continuous adj.

?continuously adv.

?contract n.,v.

?contrast n.,v.

?contrasting adj.

?contribute v.

?contribution n.

?control n.,v.

?in control (of)

?under control

?controlled adj.

?uncontrolled adj.

?convenient adj.

?convention n.

?conventional adj.

?conversation n.

?convert v.

?convince v.

?cook v.,n.

?cooking n.

?cooker n. (BrE)

?cookie n. (especially NAmE) ?cool adj.,v.

?cope (with) v.

?copy n.,v.

?core n.

?corner n.

?correct adj.,v.

?correctly adv.

?cost n.,v.

?cottage n.

?cotton n.

?cough v.,n.

?coughing n.?

could can

?council n.

?count v.

?counter n.

?country n.

?countryside n.

?county n.

?couple n.

? a couple

?courage n.

?course n.

?of course

?court n.

?cousin n.

?cover v.,n.

?covered adj.

?covering n.

?cow n.

?crack n.,v.

?cracked adj.

?craft n.

?crash n.,v.

?crazy adj.

?cream n.,adj.

?create v.

?creature n.

?credit n.

?credit card n.

?crime n.

?criminal adj.,n.

?crisis n.

?crisp adj.

?criterion n.

?critical adj.

?criticism n.

?criticize (BrE also -ise) v.?crop n.

?cross n.,v.

?crowd n.

?crowded adj.?crown n.

?crucial adj.

?cruel adj.

?crush v.

?cry v.,n.

?ct abbr.

cent ?cultural adj.

?culture n.

?cup n.

?cupboard n.

?curb v.

?cure v.,n.

?curious adj.

?curiously adv.?curl v.,n.

?curly adj.

?current adj.,n.?currently adv.?curtain n.

?curve n.,v.

?curved adj.

?custom n.

?customer n.

?customs n.

?cut v.,n.

?cycle n.,v.

?cycling n.

?dad n.

?daily adj.

?damage n.,v.?damp adj.

?dance n.,v.

?dancing n.

?dancer n.

?danger n.

?dangerous adj.?dare v.

?dark adj.,n.

?data n.

?date n.,v.

?daughter n.

?day n.

?dead adj.

?deaf adj.

?deal v.,n.

?deal with

?dear adj.

?death n.

?debate n.,v.

?debt n.

?decade n.

?decay n.,v.

?December n. (abbr. Dec.)

?decide v.

?decision n.

?declare v.

?decline n.,v.

?decorate v.

?decoration n.

?decorative adj.

?decrease v.,n.

?deep adj.,adv.

?deeply adv.

?defeat v.,n.

?defence (BrE) (NAmE defense) n.?defend v.

?define v.

?definite adj.

?definitely adv.

?definition n.

?degree n.

?delay n.,v.

?deliberate adj.

?deliberately adv.

?delicate adj.

?delight n.,v.

?delighted adj.?deliver v.

?delivery n.

?demand n.,v.?demonstrate v.?dentist n.

?deny v.

?department n.?departure n.

?depend (on) v.?deposit n.,v.

?depress v.

?depressing adj.?depressed adj.?depth n.

?derive v.

?describe v.

?description n.?desert n.,v.

?deserted adj.

?deserve v.

?design n.,v.

?desire n.,v.

?desk n.

?desperate adj.?desperately adv.?despite prep.

?destroy v.

?destruction n.?detail n.

?in detail

?detailed adj.

?determination n.?determine v.

?determined adj.?develop v.?development n.

?device n.

?devote v.

?devoted adj.

?diagram n.

?diamond n.

?diary n.

?dictionary n.

?die v.

?dying adj.

?diet n.

?difference n.

?different adj.

?differently adv.

?difficult adj.

?difficulty n.

?dig v.

?dinner n.

?direct adj.,v.

?directly adv.

?direction n.

?director n.

?dirt n.

?dirty adj.

?disabled adj.

?disadvantage n.

?disagree v.

?disagreement n.

?disappear v.

?disappoint v.

?disappointing adj.

?disappointed adj.

?disappointment n.

?disapproval n.

?disapprove (of) v.

?disapproving adj.

?disaster n.

?disc (also disk, especially in NAmE) n.

?discipline n.

?discount n.

?discover v.

?discovery n.

?discuss v.

?discussion n.

?disease n.

?disgust v.,n.

?disgusting adj.

?disgusted adj.

?dish n.

?dishonest adj.

?dishonestly adv.

?disk n.

?dislike v.,n.

?dismiss v.

?display v.,n.

?dissolve v.

?distance n.

?distinguish v.

?distribute v.

?distribution n.

?district n.

?disturb v.

?disturbing adj.

?divide v.

?division n.

?divorce n.,v.

?divorced adj.

?do v.,auxiliary v.

?undo v.

?doctor n. (abbr. Dr, NAmE Dr.) ?document n.

?dog n.

?dollar n.

?domestic adj.

?dominate v.

?door n.?dot n.

?double adj.,det.,adv.,n.,v.

?doubt n.,v.

?down adv.,prep.

?downstairs adv.,adj., n.

?downwards (also downward especially in NAmE) adv.

?downward adj.

?dozen n.,det.

?Dr (BrE) (also Dr. NAmE, BrE) abbr.

doctor

?draft n.,adj.,v.

?drag v.

?drama n.

?dramatic adj.

?dramatically adv.

?draw v.

?drawing n.

?drawer n.

?dream n.,v.

?dress n.,v.

?dressed adj.

?drink n.,v.

?drive v.,n.

?driving n.

?driver n.

?drop v.,n.

?drug n.

?drugstore n. (NAmE)

?drum n.

?drunk adj.

?dry adj.,v.

?due adj.

?due to

?dull adj.

?dump v.,n.

?during prep.

?dust n.,v.

?duty n.

?DVD n.

?each det.,pron.

?each other (also one another) pron.?ear n.

?early adj.,adv.

?earn v.

?earth n.

?ease n.,v.

?east n.,adj.,adv.

?eastern adj.

?easy adj.

?easily adv.

?eat v.

?economic adj.

?economy n.

?edge n.

?edition n.

?editor n.

?educate v.

?educated adj.

?education n.

?effect n.

?effective adj.

?effectively adv.

?efficient adj.

?efficiently adv.

?effort n.

? e.g. abbr.

?egg n.

?either det.,pron.,adv.

?elbow n.

?elderly adj.

?elect v.

?election n.

?electric adj.

?electrical adj.

?electricity n.?electronic adj.

?elegant adj.

?element n.

?elevator n. (NAmE)

?else adv.

?elsewhere adv.

?email (also e-mail) n.,v.?embarrass v.

?embarrassing adj.

?embarrassed adj.

?embarrassment n.

?emerge v.

?emergency n.

?emotion n.

?emotional adj.

?emotionally adv.

?emphasis n.

?emphasize (BrE also -ise) v.?empire n.

?employ v.

?unemployed adj.

?employee n.

?employer n.

?employment n.

?unemployment n.

?empty adj.,v.

?enable v.

?encounter v.,n.

?encourage v.

?encouragement n.

?end n.,v.

?in the end

?ending n.

?enemy n.

?energy n.

?engage v.

?engaged adj.

?engine n.

?engineer n.

?engineering n.

?enjoy v.

?enjoyable adj.

?enjoyment n.

?enormous adj.

?enough det.,pron.,adv.

?enquiry (also inquiry especially in NAmE) n.

?ensure v.

?enter v.

?entertain v.

?entertaining adj.

?entertainer n.

?entertainment n.

?enthusiasm n.

?enthusiastic adj.

?entire adj.

?entirely adv.

?entitle v.

?entrance n.

?entry n.

?envelope n.

?environment n.

?environmental adj.

?equal adj.,n.,v.

?equally adv.

?equipment n.

?equivalent adj.,n.

?error n.

?escape v.,n.

?especially adv.

?essay n.

?essential adj.,n.

?essentially adv.

?establish v.

?estate n.

?estimate n.,v.?etc. (full form et cetera)

?euro n.

?even adv.,adj.

?evening n.

?event n.

?eventually adv.

?ever adv.

?every det.

?everyone (also everybody) pron.?everything pron.

?everywhere adv.

?evidence n.

?evil adj.,n.

?ex- prefix

?exact adj.

?exactly adv.

?exaggerate v.

?exaggerated adj.

?exam n.

?examination n.

?examine v.

?example n.

?excellent adj.

?except prep.,conj.

?exception n.

?exchange v.,n.

?in exchange (for)

?excite v.

?exciting adj.

?excited adj.

?excitement n.

?exclude v.

?excluding prep.

?excuse n.,v.

?executive n.,adj.

?exercise n.,v.

?exhibit v., n.

?exhibition n.

?exist v.

?existence n.

?exit n.

?expand v.

?expect v.

?expected adj.

?unexpected adj.?unexpectedly adv.?expectation n.

?expense n.

?expensive adj.

?experience n.,v.?experienced adj.?experiment n.,v.?expert n.,adj.

?explain v.

?explanation n.

?explode v.

?explore v.

?explosion n.

?export v.,n.

?expose v.

?express v.,adj.

?expression n.

?extend v.

?extension n.

?extensive adj.

?extent n.

?extra adj.,n.,adv.?extraordinary adj.?extreme adj.,n.?extremely adv.?eye n.

?face n.,v.

?facility n.

?fact n.

?factor n.

?factory n.?fail v.

?failure n.

?faint adj.

?faintly adv.

?fair adj.

?fairly adv.

?unfair adj.

?unfairly adv.

?faith n.

?faithful adj.

?faithfully adv.

?Yours faithfully (BrE)

?fall v.,n.

?fall over

?false adj.

?fame n.

?familiar adj.

?family n.,adj.

?famous adj.

?fan n.

?fancy v.,adj.

?far adv.,adj.

?further adj.

?farm n.

?farming n.

?farmer n.

?

farther, farthest far

?fashion n.

?fashionable adj.

?fast adj.,adv.

?fasten v.

?fat adj.,n.

?father n.

?faucet n. (NAmE)

?fault n.

?favour (BrE) (NAmE favor) n.

?in favour/favor (of)

?favourite (BrE) (NAmE favorite) adj.,n.

?fear n.,v.

?feather n.

?feature n.,v.

?February n. (abbr. Feb.) ?federal adj.

?fee n.

?feed v.

?feel v.

?feeling n.

?fellow n.,adj.

?female adj.,n.

?fence n.

?festival n.

?fetch v.

?fever n.

?few det.,adj.,pron.

? a few

?field n.

?fight v.,n.

?fighting n.

?figure n.,v.

?file n.

?fill v.

?film n.,v.

?final adj., n.

?finally adv.

?finance n.,v.

?financial adj.

?find v.

?find out sth

?fine adj.

?finely adv.

?finger n.

?finish v.,n.

?finished adj.

?fire n.,v.

?set fire to

?firm n.,adj.,adv.?firmly adv.

?first det.,ordinal number,adv.,n.?at first

?fish n.,v.

?fishing n.

?fit v.,adj.

?fix v.

?fixed adj.

?flag n.

?flame n.

?flash v.,n.

?flat adj.,n.

?flavour (BrE) (NAmE flavor) n.,v.?flesh n.

?flight n.

?float v.

?flood n.,v.

?floor n.

?flour n.

?flow n.,v.

?flower n.

?flu n.

?fly v.,n.

?flying adj.,n.

?focus v.,n.

?fold v.,n.

?folding adj.

?follow v.

?following adj.,n.,prep.

?food n.

?foot n.

?football n.

?for prep.

?force n.,v.

?forecast n., v.

?foreign adj.

?forest n.

?forever (BrE also for ever) adv.

?forget v.

?forgive v.

?fork n.

?form n.,v.

?formal adj.

?formally adv.

?former adj.

?formerly adv.

?formula n.

?fortune n.

?forward (also forwards) adv.?forward adj.

?found v.

?foundation n.

?frame n.,v.

?free adj.,v.,adv.

?freely adv.

?freedom n.

?freeze v.

?frozen adj.

?frequent adj.

?frequently adv.

?fresh adj.

?freshly adv.

?Friday n. (abbr. Fri.)

?fridge n. (BrE)

?friend n.

?make friends (with)

?friendly adj.

?unfriendly adj.

?friendship n.

?frighten v.

?frightening adj.

?frightened adj.

?from prep.

?front n.,adj.

?in front (of)

?

frozen freeze ?fruit n.

?fry v., n.

?fuel n.

?full adj.

?fully adv.

?fun n.,adj.

?make fun of

?function n.,v.

?fund n.,v.

?fundamental adj.

?funeral n.

?funny adj.

?fur n.

?furniture n.

?

further, furthest far

?future n.,adj.

?g abbr.

gram

?gain v.,n.

?gallon n.

?gamble v.,n.

?gambling n.

?game n.

?gap n.

?garage n.

?garbage n. (especially NAmE) ?garden n.

?gas n.

?gasoline n. (NAmE)

?gate n.

?gather v.

?gear n.

?general adj.

?generally adv.

?in general

?generate v.

?generation n.

?generous adj.

?generously adv.

?gentle adj.

?gently adv.

?gentleman n.

?genuine adj.

?genuinely adv.

?geography n.

?get v.

?get on

?get off

?giant n.,adj.

?gift n.

?girl n.

?girlfriend n.

?give v.

?give sth away

?give sth out

?give (sth) up

?glad adj.

?glass n.

?glasses n.

?global adj.

?glove n.

?glue n.,v.

?gm abbr.

gram

?go v.

?go down

?go up

?be going to

?goal n.

?god n.

?gold n.,adj.

?good adj.,n.

?good at

?good for

?goodbye exclamation,n.?goods n.

?govern v.

?government n.?governor n.

?grab v.

?grade n., v.

?gradual adj.

?gradually adv.

?grain n.

?gram (BrE also gramme) n. (abbr. g, gm) ?grammar n.

?grand adj.

?grandchild n.

?granddaughter n.

?grandfather n.

?grandmother n.

?grandparent n.

?grandson n.

?grant v.,n.

?grass n.

?grateful adj.

?grave n.,adj.

?gray (NAmE

) grey

?great adj.

?greatly adv.

?green adj.,n.

?grey (BrE) (NAmE usually gray) adj.,n.?grocery (NAmE usually grocery store) n.?groceries n.

?ground n.

?group n.

?grow v.

?grow up

?growth n.

?guarantee n.,v.

?guard n.,v.

?guess v.,n.

?guest n.

?guide n.,v.

?guilty adj.

?gun n.

?guy n.

?habit n.

?hair n.

?hairdresser n.

?half n.,det.,pron.,adv.?hall n.

?hammer n.

?hand n.,v.

?handle v.,n.

?hang v.

?happen v.

?happiness n.

?unhappiness n.

?happy adj.

?happily adv.

?unhappy adj.

?hard adj.,adv.

?hardly adv.

?harm n.,v.

?harmful adj.

?harmless adj.

?hat n.

?hate v., n.

?hatred n.

?have v., auxiliary v.

?have to modal v.

?he pron.

?head n.,v.

?headache n.

?heal v.

?health n.

?healthy adj.

?hear v.

?hearing n.

?heart n.

?heat n.,v.

?heating n.

?heaven n.?heavy adj.

?heavily adv.

?heel n.

?height n.

?hell n.

?hello exclamation,n.

?help v.,n.

?helpful adj.

?hence adv.

?her pron.,det.

?hers pron.

?here adv.

?hero n.

?herself pron.

?hesitate v.

?hi exclamation

?hide v.

?high adj.,adv.

?highly adv.

?highlight v.,n.

?highway n. (especially NAmE) ?hill n.

?him pron.

?himself pron.

?hip n.

?hire v.,n.

?his det.,pron.

?historical adj.

?history n.

?hit v.,n.

?hobby n.

?hold v.,n.

?hole n.

?holiday n.

?hollow adj.

?holy adj.

?home n.,adv..

?homework n.

牛津词典附录中的3000个释义词汇

1.abbreviate 2.accuse 3.adjective 4.administrative 5.adverb 6.aggressive 7.alphabet 8.amuse 9.ankle 10.a nniversary 11.a ppropriate 12.a pproval 13.a rch 14.a rtificial 15.a utomatically 1.bacteria 2.beam 3.bean 4.bend 5.bent 6.betray 7.bite

8.blow 9.bluish 10.b order 11.b owels 12.b reathe 13.b reed 14.b ullet 15.b unch 16.b urnt 17.b ury 18.b ush 1.cable 2.canal 3.capable of 4.capture 5.card board 6.carpet 7.carriage 8.cassette 9.ceiling 10.c ell 11.c ent

12.c elebrate 13.c harity 14.c heek 15.c heque 16.c hew 17.c himney 18.c hin 19.c hop 20.c ircular 21.c lause 22.c lay 23.c lothing 24.c oast 25.c oin 26.c oloured 27.c olumn 28.c ommittee 29.c omplaint 30.c omplicated 31.c onscious 32.c onsonant 33.c ontainer

牛津高中英语模块一词汇表(英汉对照)

模块一Unit 1 1 enjoyable adj. 有乐趣的；令人愉快的 2 experience n./vt. 经历，体验 3 assembly n. 集会，会议 4 headmaster n. 校长 5 earn vt. 获得；赚，挣得 6 respect n./vt. 尊敬，敬重 7 devote vt. 致力于；献身 8 literature n. 文学 9 average adj. 一般的，普通的；平均的 10 struggle n. 难事；斗争；努力 vi. 奋斗，努力；挣扎 11 challenging adj. 具有挑战性的 12 encouragement n. 鼓励 13 cooking n. 做饭；烹饪，烹调 14 for free 免费 15 extra adj. 额外的，外加的 16 fond adj. 喜爱的，喜欢的 be fond of 喜爱，喜欢 17 Spanish n./adj. 西班牙语（的）；西班牙人（的） 18 sculpture n. 雕像，雕塑 19 dessert n. 甜点 20 look back (on) 回忆，回顾 21 satisfaction n. 满意 22 surf vt./vi. 冲浪 23 academic adj. 学业的，学术的 24 exchange n./vt. 交换；交流 25 former adj. 以前的 26 graduate vi. 毕业 n. 毕业生， 27 fluent adj. 流利的 28 painting n. 绘画，绘画作品 29 donate vt. 捐赠 30 kindness n. 善意31 splendid adj. 极佳的，非常好的 32 independent adj. 独立的 33 make use of 利用 34 title n. （书的）名称；（文章的）题目，篇名 35 dynasty n. 朝代，王朝 36 somehow adv. 不知为什么；不知怎么地 37 recent adj. 新近的，最近的 38 professor n. 教授 39 inform vt. 通知，告知 40 opening hours 开放时间 41 run vt. 管理；操作 42 host n. 主持人；主人，东道主 43 approve vt./vi. 批准，通过；赞成，同意 44 charge n. 负责，掌管 vt. 使承担责任；收费 in charge of 负责，掌管 45 schoolmate n. 同学，校友 46 broadcast vt./n. 广播，播放 47 preparation n. 准备，筹备 48 event n. （重要）事件；社交活动；比赛项目 49 outing n. 短途旅行，远足 50 graduation n. 毕业 51 poet n. 诗人 52 generation n. 一代，一代人 53 literary adj. 文学的 54 select vt. 选择，挑选 55 courtyard n. 庭院，院子 56 composition n. 作品；

牛津3000英汉对照词汇

牛津释义3000词汇 abandon vt.丢弃；放弃,抛弃abandoned a. 被抛弃的；无约束的ability n.能力；能耐,本领 able adj.有能力的；能干的about prep.关于；在…周围 above prep.在…上面；高于abroad ad.(在)国外；到处absence n.缺席,不在场；缺乏absent a.不在场的；缺乏的absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地 absorb vt.吸收；使 专心 abuse vt.滥用；虐 待n.滥用 academic a.学院 的；学术的 accent n.口音,腔 调；重音 accept vt.vi.接受； 同意 acceptable a.可接 受的,合意的 access n.接近；通 道,入口 accident n.意外 的；事故 accidental adj. 意 外的,偶然的 accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地； 偶尔,附带 accommodation n. 招待设备；预定铺 位 accompany vt.陪 伴,陪同；伴随 according ad. 根 据 account n.记述； 解释；帐目 accurate a.准确的, 正确无误的 accurately adj. 准 确地；ad. 准确 地；精密地 accuse vt.指责；归 咎于 achieve vt.完成,实 现；达到 achievement n.完 成；成就,成绩 acid n.酸；酸的, 酸性的 acknowledge vt.承 认；告知收到 acquire vt.取得； 获得；学到 across prep.横过, 穿过 action n.行动；作 用；功能 active a.活跃的； 积极的 actively adv. 积极 地,活跃地 activity n.活动,能 动性 actor n.男演员；演 剧的人 actual a.实际的； 现行的 actually adv.实际 上 ad n. (缩)广告 adapt vt.使适应； 改编 add vt.加,增加 addition n.加,加 法；附加物 additional a.附加 的,追加的 address n.地址； 演说；谈吐 adequate a.足够 的；可以胜任的 adequately adv. 恰当地；足够地 adjust vt.调整,调 节；校正 admiration n.羡慕, 钦佩；赞赏 admire vt.钦佩；羡 慕；赞美 admit vt.&vi.承认 adopt vt.收养；采 用；采取 adult n.成年人a. 成年的 advance vi.前进； 提高n.进展 advanced a.先进

牛津高阶3000核心词汇

a, an indefinite article abandon v. abandoned adj. ability n. able adj. unable adj. about adv.,prep. above prep.,adv. abroad adv. absence n. absent adj. absolute adj. absolutely adv. absorb v. abuse n.,v. academic adj. accent n. accept v. acceptable adj. unacceptable adj. access n. accident n. by accident accidental adj. accidentally adv. accommodation n. accompany v. according to prep. account n.,v. accurate adj. accurately adv. accuse v. achieve v. achievement n. acid n. acknowledge v. acquire v.across adv.,prep. act n.,v. action n. take action active adj. actively adv. activity n. actor, actress n. actual adj. actually adv. ad advertisement adapt v. add v. addition n. in addition (to) additional adj. address n.,v. adequate adj. adequately adv. adjust v. admiration n. admire v. admit v. adopt v. adult n.,adj. advance n.,v. advanced adj. in advance advantage n. take advantage of adventure n. advertise v. advertising n. advertisement (also ad, advert) n. advice n. advise v. affair n. affect v. affection n. afford v. afraid adj. after prep.,conj.,adv. afternoon n. afterwards (especially BrE; NAmE usually afterward) adv. again adv. against prep. age n. aged adj. agency n. agent n. aggressive adj. ago adv. agree v. agreement n. ahead adv. aid n.,v. aim n.,v. air n. aircraft n. airport n. alarm n.,v. alarming adj. alarmed adj. alcohol n. alcoholic adj., n. alive adj. all det.,pron.,adv. allow v. all right adj.,adv.,exclamation ally n., v. allied adj. almost adv. alone adj.,adv. along prep.,adv.

牛津3000词汇表[最新]

牛津3000词汇表[最新] abandon vt.镣～放弃弃,抛弃 about prep.镣于～在…周镣abandoned a. 被抛的～无镣束的弃above prep.在…上面～高于ability n.能力～能耐,本镣 牛津3000镣镣 abroad ad.(在)外～到镣国 able adj.有能力的～能干的 absence n.缺席,不在镣～缺乏 accent n.口音,腔镣～重音 absorb vt.吸收～使镣心 accident n.意外的～事故absent a.不在镣的～缺乏的 accept vt.vi.接受～同意 abuse vt.镣用～虐待 n.镣用 accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的absolute a.镣镣的～镣粹的acceptable a.可接受的,合意的 academic a.学学院的～镣的 accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地～偶镣, 附镣absolutely ad.完全地～镣镣地 access n.接近～通道,入口 accommodation n.招待镣镣～镣定镣位 achieve vt.完成,镣镣～到达 accurate a.准确的,正确无镣的 acquire vt.取得～镣得～到学accompany vt.陪伴,陪同～伴随

achievement n.完成～成就,成镣 accurately adj. 准确地～ad. 准确地～ 精密地 across prep.镣横,穿镣according ad. 根据 acid n.酸～酸的,酸性的 accuse vt.指镣～镣咎于 action n.行镣～作用～功能account n.镣述～解镣～镣目acknowledge vt.承镣～告知收到 actor n.男演镣～演镣的人 additional a.附加的,追加的active a.活镣的～镣的极 adapt vt.使适镣～改镣 actual a.镣镣的～镣行的 address n.地址～演镣～镣吐actively adv. 镣极地,活镣地 add vt.加,增加 actually adv.镣镣上 adequate a.足镣的～可以镣任的activity n.活镣,能镣性 addition n.加,加法～附加物 ad n. (镣)广告 adequately adv. 恰当地～足镣地 admit vt.&vi.承镣 advertise vt.通知 vi.登广告adjust vt.镣整,镣镣～校正 advanced a.先镣的～高镣的 adopt vt.收镣～采用～采取 advertisement n.广广告～公告～登告admiration n.羡慕,镣佩～镣镣

牛津3000词,让你完全掌握英语

1. a an indefinite article 牛津3000词汇表

4.ability n. 5.able adj. 6.unable adj. 7.about adv. prep. 8.above prep. adv. 9.abroad adv. 10.absence n. 11.absent adj. 12.absolute adj. 13.absolutely adv. 14.absorb v. 15.abuse n. v. 16.academic adj. 17.accent n. 18.accept v. 19.acceptable adj. 20.unacceptable adj. 21.access n. 22.accident n. 23.by accident 24.accidental adj. 25.accidentally adv. 26.accommodation n. 27.accompany v. 28.according to prep. 29.account n. v. 30.accurate adj. 31.accurately adv. 32.accuse v. 33.achieve v. 34.achievement n. 35.acid n. 36.acknowledge v. 37.acquire v. 38.across adv. prep. 39.act n. v. 40.action n. 41.take action 42.active adj. 43.actively adv. 44.activity n. 45.actor actress n. 46.actual adj. 47.actually adv. 48.ad advertisement 49.adapt v. 50.add v. 51.addition n. 52.in addition (to) 53.additional adj. 54.address n. v. 55.adequate adj. 56.adequately adv. 57.adjust v. 58.admiration n. 59.admire v. 60.admit v.

The Oxford 3000 —— 牛津3000核心释义词表

T h e O x f o r d 3000 d The Oxford 3000? The keywords of the Oxford 3000have been carefully selected by a group of language experts and experienced teachers as the words which should receive priority in vocabulary study because of their importance and usefulness. The selection is based on three criteria. The words which occur most frequently in English are included, based on the information in the British National Corpus and the Oxford Corpus Collection. (A corpus is an electronically held collection of written or spoken texts, often consisting of hundreds of millions of words.)However, being frequent in the corpus alone is not enough for a word to qualify as a keyword:it may be that the word is used very frequently,but only in a narrowly defined area, such as newspapers or scientific articles. In order to avoid including these restricted words, we include as keywords only those words which are frequent across a range of different types of text.In other words, keywords are both frequent and used in a variety of contexts. In addition, the list includes some very important words which happen not to be used frequently, even though they are very familiar to most users of English.These include, for example, words for parts of the body, words used in travel, and words which are useful for explaining what you mean when you do not know the exact word for something.These words were identified by consulting a panel of over seventy experts in the fields of teaching and language study. The words of the Oxford 3000are shown in the main section of the dictionary in larger print, and with a key symbol immediately following. On the CD-ROM the keywords are shown in red. The most useful parts of the entries (particular parts of speech, meanings,phrasal verbs and idioms) are marked with a small key symbol. The entries for keywords often have extra information in the form of more examples of use, special notes explaining synonyms or related words, or helpful illustrations. This means that the keywords make an excellent starting point for expanding your vocabulary. With most keywords, there is far more to learn about them than the first meaning in the entry: often these words have many meanings, have a large family of words d derived from them, or are used in a variety of patterns. All of this means that each one of the keywords repays close study. The list covers British and American English. It is arranged to emphasize the connections between words, so that words which are very closely related (including adverbs ending in -ly and opposites starting with un-)are grouped together. Some basic phrases are also included.Proper names (names of people, places, etc.beginning with a capital letter )and numbers are not included in the main list. A separate list of words which are important for language study, but less important in everyday life, follows the main list. Knowing these words will help you to understand more of the informa-tion given in the entries, especially regarding the word’s grammar and register (whether it is for-mal, informal, etc.). In order to make the definitions in this dictionary easy to understand, we have written them using the keywords of the Oxford 3000.All words used in normal definition text are keywords, or are on the list of language study terms. Numbers and proper names are also used in definitions. When it has been necessary to use a specialist term which is not in the Oxford 3000,the word is shown in small capitals ,and in blue on the CD-ROM. If you do not know the meaning of this word, look it up in the dictionary: it will help you to understand the definition that you are interested in, and will probably be a useful word to learn because it will be related to the original word you looked up.

中英对照 Oxford 3000 牛津核心词汇

1. abandon v. 抛弃、放弃 2. abandoned adj. 废弃的、被遗弃的 3. ability n. 能力、才能 4. able adj. 能够、有才能的 5. unable adj. 不能做某事 6. about adv. prep. 关于、到处、围绕；大约、在 7. above prep. adv. 在…上面、超过 8. abroad adv. 在国外、到国外 9. absence n. 缺席（某人）、缺乏（某物） 10. absent adj. 缺席的、心不在焉的 11. absolute adj. 完全的、绝对的 12. absolutely adv. 绝对地 13. absorb v. 吸收 14. abuse n. v. 滥用、虐待、辱骂 15. academic adj. 学术的 16. accent n. 口音、重音 17. accept v. 接受、接纳 18. acceptable adj. 可接受的、令人满意的 19. unacceptable adj. 不能接受的 20. access n. 进入（某物）、接近（某人） 21. accident n. 事故、意外、偶然事件 22. by accident 无意中、偶然 23. accidental adj. 意外的 24. accidentally adv. 意外地 25. accommodation n. 住处、空位 26. accompany v. 陪伴、伴奏、与…相配合 27. according to prep. 据说、根据 28. account n. v. 帐户、客户 29. accurate adj. 精确的、准确的 30. accurately adv. 精确地、准确地 31. accuse v. 指责某人 32. achieve v. 实现、取得 33. achievement n. 成就、实现 34. acid n. 酸 35. acknowledge v. 承认、对…打招呼 36. acquire v. 获得、学到、取得 37. across adv. prep. 穿过、在…对面 38. act n. v. 行动、举止；扮演、 39. action n. 行动、行为、动作 40. take action 采取行动 41. active adj. 活跃的、积极的 42. actively adv. 积极地 43. activity n. 活跃、活动 44. actor actress n. 演员，女演员

牛津高中英语模块一词汇表(英汉对照)(完整资料).doc

【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】 模块一Unit 1 1 enjoyable adj. 有乐趣的；令人愉快的 2 experience n./vt. 经历，体验 3 assembly n. 集会，会议 4 headmaster n. 校长 5 earn vt. 获得；赚，挣得 6 respect n./vt. 尊敬，敬重 7 devote vt. 致力于；献身 8 literature n. 文学 9 average adj. 一般的，普通的；平均的 10 struggle n. 难事；斗争；努力 vi. 奋斗，努力；挣扎 11 challenging adj. 具有挑战性的 12 encouragement n. 鼓励 13 cooking n. 做饭；烹饪，烹调 14 for free 免费 15 extra adj. 额外的，外加的16 fond adj. 喜爱的，喜欢的 be fond of 喜爱，喜欢 17 Spanish n./adj. 西班牙语（的）；西班牙人（的）18 sculpture n. 雕像，雕塑 19 dessert n. 甜点 20 look back (on) 回忆，回顾 21 satisfaction n. 满意 22 surf vt./vi. 冲浪 23 academic adj. 学业的，学术的 24 exchange n./vt. 交换；交流 25 former adj. 以前的 26 graduate vi. 毕业 n. 毕 业生， 27 fluent adj. 流利的 28 painting n. 绘画，绘画作品 29 donate vt. 捐赠 30 kindness n. 善意

牛津字典核心3000词汇(The+Oxford+3000+wordlist)

The Oxford 3000 wordlist ?a, an indefinite article ?abandon v. ?abandoned adj. ?ability n. ?able adj. ?unable adj. ?about adv.,prep. ?above prep.,adv. ?abroad adv. ?absence n. ?absent adj. ?absolute adj. ?absolutely adv. ?absorb v. ?abuse n.,v. ?academic adj. ?accent n. ?accept v. ?acceptable adj. ?unacceptable adj. ?access n. ?accident n. ?by accident ?accidental adj. ?accidentally adv. ?accommodation n.?accompany v. ?according to prep. ?account n.,v. ?accurate adj. ?accurately adv. ?accuse v. ?achieve v. ?achievement n. ?acid n. ?acknowledge v. ?acquire v.?across adv.,prep. ?act n.,v. ?action n. ?take action ?active adj. ?actively adv. ?activity n. ?actor, actress n. ?actual adj. ?actually adv. ? ad advertisement ?adapt v. ?add v. ?addition n. ?in addition (to) ?additional adj. ?address n.,v. ?adequate adj. ?adequately adv. ?adjust v. ?admiration n. ?admire v. ?admit v. ?adopt v. ?adult n.,adj. ?advance n.,v. ?advanced adj. ?in advance ?advantage n. ?take advantage of ?adventure n. ?advertise v. ?advertising n. ?advertisement (also ad, advert) n.?advice n. ?advise v. ?affair n. ?affect v.

牛津3000英汉对照词汇

牛津3000英汉对照词汇

牛津释义3000 词汇 abandon vt. 丢弃；放弃,抛弃abandoned a. 被抛弃的；无约束的ability n. 能力；能耐, 本领able adj. 有能力的；能干的 about prep. 关于；在…周围above prep.在… 上面；高于abroad ad.（在）国外；到处absence n. 缺席 , 不在场；缺乏 absent a. 不在场的；缺乏的absolute a. 绝对的；纯粹的absolutely ad. 完全地；绝对地absorb vt. 吸收；使专心abuse vt. 滥用；虐待 n. 滥用 academic a. 学院的；学术的accent n. 口音 , 腔调；重音accept vt.vi. 接受；同意acceptable a. 可接受的, 合意的access n. 接近；通道, 入口accident n. 意外的；事故accidental adj. 意外的, 偶然的accidentally adv. 意外地 , 偶然地；偶尔, 附带accommodation n. 招待设备；预定铺加法；附加物感动警告的；引起惊 位additional a. 附affection n. 慈的 accompany vt. 陪加的, 追加的爱, 爱；爱慕alcohol n. 酒 精 , 伴, 陪同；伴随address n. 地址；afford vt. 担负乙醇 according ad. 演说；谈吐得起…；提供alcoholic n. 酒根据adequate a. 足够afraid adj.（表鬼, 酒精中毒的 人 account n. 记述；的；可以胜任的语）怕,害怕alive adj. 活着解释；帐目adequately adv. after prep. 在…all adv. 都accurate a. 准确恰当地；足够地以后；次于allied a. 联合的, 正确无误的adjust vt. 调 整 , afternoon n. 下的；联姻的accurately adj. 调节；校正午,午后allow vt. 允 许 , 准确地； ad. 准确admiration n. 羡afterwards ad. 准许；任 地；精密地慕, 钦佩；赞赏以后, 后来, 然后ally n. 同盟 国； accuse vt. 指责；admire vt. 钦佩；again ad. 又一同盟者 归咎于羡慕；赞美次；而且almost ad. 几 乎 , achieve vt. 完admit vt.&vi. 承against prep. 反差不多 实现；达到认对；对着alone a. 单独 的 achievement n. adopt vt. 收养；aged a. 年老的 , ad. 单独地 完成；成就 , 成绩采用；采取经过相当岁月的 , along prep. 沿 着 acid n. 酸；酸 的 , adult n. 成年人有... 岁的ad. 向前 酸性的 a. 成年的agency n. 经办；alongside prep. acknowledge vt. 1 ?、代理；代理处在…旁边 承认；告知收到进；提高 n. 进展agent n. 代理人 , aloud ad. 出声 地 , acquire vt. 取advanced a. 先进代理商大声地 得；获得；学到的；高级的aggressive a. 侵alphabet n. 字 母 across prep. 横advantage n. 优略的；好斗的表 过, 穿过点, 优势；好处ago ad. 以前alphabetical action n. 行动；adventure n. 冒agree vt.&vi. 同adj. 依字母顺序作用；功能险, 冒险活动意, 赞成的 active a. 活跃advertise vt. 通agreement n. 协alphabetically 的；积极的知 vi. 登广告定, 协议；同意ad. 按字母表顺actively adv. advertisement n. ahead adv. 在前序 积极地, 活跃地广告；公告；登广面, 在前头already ad. 早 已 , activity n. 活 动 , 告 aid n. 帮助 , 救已经 能动性advertising adj. 护；助手also ad. 亦, 也； actor n. 男演员；广告的；广告 , 广aim n. 瞄准；目而且,还 演剧的人告费 n. （总称） 广 标；目的alter vt. 改 变 , actual a. 实际告；air n. 空气；空变更；改做 的；现行的advice n. 劝告；中；外观alternative n. actually adv. 实忠告；意见aircraft n. 飞机 , 替换物；取舍 , 抉 际上advise vt. 忠告 , 飞行器择 ad n. （缩）广 告 劝告, 建议；通 知； airport n. 机场 , alternatively adapt vt. 使适告诉；通告航空站adv. 交互地；交应；改编affair n. 事件；alarm n. 惊恐 , 忧 替地；另外, 此 外； add vt. 加, 增加事情虑；警报两者择一 addition n. 加 , affect vt. 影响；alarming adj. although conj.

词汇表R

词汇表--R rabbit n.兔子racial a.人种的,种族的 rack n.挂物架,搁物架/v.使痛苦,折磨radar n.雷达 radiation n.放射物；辐射线；辐射radical a.基本的,激进的,激进分子rag n.碎布,破布，破旧衣服 rage n.愤怒，狂暴v.发怒 raid n./v.袭击；搜捕；抢劫

rail n.栏杆，铁轨v.责骂 railroad n.铁路vi.由铁路运输 railway n.铁路，铁道 rainbow n.虹 rally n.集会;公路汽车赛v.团结，集合；恢复range n.射程，射击场，排；山脉；范围 rank n.军衔，地位；排；横列v.分等级；排列rare a.稀有的,珍奇的;稀薄 rarely ad.很少,难得,不常 rat n.鼠 rate n.比率v.估价；评价

ratio n.比,比率 rational a.理性的,合理的 raw a.自然状态的，未煮过的，生的react v.反应，起作用，起反作用reaction n.反应；反作用；反动readily ad.欣然，乐意地，容易地realistic a.现实(主义)的 reality n.现实,实际;真实 realm n.王国,国土;领域 rear n.后放a.后面的;vt.抚养reasonable a.合理的，通情达理的

rebel n.反叛者,反叛分子 vi.反抗，反叛，抗议 recall v.回忆,回想，招回 receipt n.发票，收据,收条;接到receiver n.听筒;接收器recently ad.最近，近来reception n.接待,招待会;接收,接受recession n.萧条时期;衰退,衰退期reckon v.指望,测算 recognition n.认出，识别；承认recognize v.认出；确认

中英对照Oxford3000牛津核心词汇

abandon v. 抛弃、放弃 abandoned adj. 废弃的、 被遗弃的 ability n. 能力、才能 able adj. 能 够、有才能的 unable adj. 不能做某事 about adv. prep. 关于、到处、围绕；大约、在 above prep. adv. 在…上面、超过 abroad adv. 在国外、到国外 absence n. 缺席（某人） 、缺乏（某物） absent adj. 缺席 的、心不在焉的 absolute adj. 完全的、绝对的 absolutely adv. 绝对地 absorb v. 吸收 abuse n. v. 滥用、虐 待、辱骂 academic adj. 学术的 accent n. 口 音、重音 accept v. 接受、接纳 acceptable adj. 可接受的、令人满意的 unacceptable adj. 不能接受的 access n. 进入 （某物） 、接近（某人） accident n. 事故、 意外、偶然事件 by accident 无意中、偶然 accidental adj. 意外的 accidentally adv. 意外地 accommodation n. 住处、空位 accompa ny v. 陪 伴、伴奏、与…相配合 according to prep. 据说、根据 account n. v. 帐户、客户 accurate adj. 精确的、准确的 accurately adv. 精确地、准确地 accuse v. 指责 某人 achieve v. 实现、取得 achievement n. 成 就、实现 acid n. 酸 ackno wledge v. 承认、对…打招呼 acquire v. 获得、学到、取得 act n. v. 行动、举止；扮演、 action n. 行动、行为、动作 take action 采取行动 active adj. 活跃的、积极的 actively adv. 积极地 activity n. 活跃、活动 actor actress n. 演员，女演员1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. across adv. prep. 穿过、在…对面

学英语尽量不要从背单词开始

学英语尽量不要从背单词开始 一、基本听懂需要认识多少比率词汇? 根据语言学家各种测试，要基本听懂/读懂一般非专业英语内容，生词量必须小于2%——也就是说100个单词里，你只有2个以下的单词不认识。这2%仅仅是最低要求，而且是对于老美老英母语者来说;而对于一般非母语者日本缅甸人等的测试结果，即使98%的单词你都认识，也常常还不能听懂/读懂。 二、中国学生词汇量够吗? 既然对于非母语者认识98%的词汇都不够，咱就把99%定为一个比较理想的目标。那需要掌握多少词汇量才够呢? 不同的美剧用词难度广度其实都不一样：比方《Friends》用词就比较简单：九季一共大概93万个单词，一共有13250个词位(lexeme - 就是把runs, running都算成是一个词run);而《the Big Bang Theory》就难上一个级别：前五季一共大概22万个单词，词位有约11892个。 怎样计算多少词涵盖99%的内容呢?比方你认识"I"这个单词，它在《Friends》中用了35000次，也就是说相对93万词，你只要懂一个I就懂了约3.7%的内容;以此类推，要听懂99%的内容，6079个词位就可以涵盖;而对于《the Big Bang Theory》，要涵盖99%内容需要9007个剧本词汇。 一般中国学生的词汇量大概有多少呢?哥我把中国学生从小到大有可能背到的人教版中学课本、高考单词、四六级大纲、王玉梅

俞敏洪托福、GRE红宝书、再要你命3000，统计了下：一共有13000多个词位——很多人说背完GRE单词就有20000个单词了，其实没有那么多，四六级、托福有很多重复单词。 大家会说即使只有一万三千个听《Friends》也是小菜啊，某人GRE Verbal 165分，应该闭着眼睛都能听明白《Friends》。且慢，前面的计算有一个关键问题：这6079个/9007个词汇是美剧所用的词汇，而你掌握的词汇未必包含这些剧本中的词汇。对于听众词汇能覆盖多少美剧的内容，除了词汇量，还有一个很关键问题就是该听众的“词频结构”。 三、中国学生的词汇结构合理吗? 单单说词汇量没有意义，比方你背了半本《牛津高阶字典》号称坐拥10万词汇量，但如果你专门挑别人根本不用的冷僻词背，你看书听美剧依旧一头雾水。语言学有个理论是高频词一定会比低频词先掌握("High-frequency and wide-range words are generally learned before lower-frequency and narrower-range words.")其实这个假设不适用于大部分中国学生，大部分中国学生掌握词汇都不是通过和英语的自然接触掌握的，而是背诵词汇书来的，里面很多词不常用。而实际应用中的大量高频词，并不在中国学生常用词汇书里面。不少中国学生通过红宝书把minaret等生僻词背得烂熟，却连rinse这样日常用词都不知道。 按照按听众的词汇而不是按照剧本词汇来计算能听懂多少 才有意义：先把剧中听众懂的词挑出来，然后累加它们出现的频率，