水泥专业英文词汇分类整理(全)
第一部分：个人分类整理
Crushing 破碎
Reduction ratio 破碎比
Crushing energy
Crushing work 破碎功
Theory of comminution 破碎理论Crushing steps 破碎级数
Crusher 破碎机
Jaw crusher 颚式破碎机
Gyratory crusher 旋回式破碎机
Cone crusher 圆锥式破碎机
Jaw gyratory crusher 颚旋式破碎机Hammer crusher 锤式破碎机
Hammer crusher with feed roll s
带进料滚筒的锤式破碎机
Impact crusher 反击式破碎机
Impact crushing 冲击粉碎
Impact hammer crusher 反击锤式破碎机Cross type hammer crusher
十字锤式破碎机
Chain iron crusher 链条式破碎机
Roll crusher 辊式破碎机
Differential doubl e roll crusher
差速双辊式破碎机
Movabl e crusher 移动式破碎机
Knife type cl ay crusher 刀式粘土破碎机Nip angl e 拑角，啮角
（只固定颚板与活动颚板的夹角）Combined drying and crushing 烘干兼破碎Sieving machine 筛分机械
Stationary grizzly screen 固定筛
Rotary drum screen 圆筒筛
Shaking screen 摇动筛
Differential screen 差动筛vibrating screen 振动筛
Inertial vibrating screen 惯性振动筛Magnetic vibrating screen 电磁振动筛Eccentric vibrating screen 偏心振动筛Self-centering vibrating screen
自定中心振动筛
Resonance screen 共振筛
Screening efficiency 筛分效率
Pre-screening 预先筛分
Checking screening检查筛分
Open-circuit crushing 开路破碎系统
Cl osed circuit crushing 闭路破碎系统Mean particl e diameter 颗粒平均粒径arithmetic mean diameter算术平均直径Geometric mean particl e diameter
几何平均粒径
Specific surface mean diameter
比表面积平均直径
Volume mean diameter 体积平均直径Mean volume-surface diameter
体面积平均直径
Particl e size factor 粒度系数
Mineral hardness factor 矿山硬度系数Dryer 烘干机
Theoretical drying process 理论干燥过程Actual drying process 实际干燥过程Evaporating intensity of water
水份蒸发强度容积干燥强度
Material bal ance of dryer 烘干机物料平衡Heat bal ance of dryer烘干机热平衡Heat efficiency of the drying system
烘干系统热效率
rotary dryer 转筒烘干机
Fluidizing dryer 流态化烘干机
Thermal intensity combustion chamber 燃烧室热力强度
Rittinger ’s l aw雷廷智定律（体积学说）Kick’s l aw 荃克定律（体积学说）Bond’s l aw 邦德定律(粉碎第三理论)
grinding粉磨
grinding rate 粉末速度
grinding energy 粉磨能
grind ability 粉末性
grind ability factor粉末性系数fineness factor 细度系数
factor of circuit 流程系数
grinding efficiency 粉磨效率
granul ometric distribution 颗粒分布ball mill 球磨
tube mill 管磨
rod mill 棒磨
open-circuit grinding 开路粉磨系统
cl osed-circuit grinding 闭路粉磨系统combined dying and grinding system
烘干兼粉磨系统
pre-crushing and -circuit grinding
预破碎粉磨系统
two stage grinding system二级粉磨系统coarse and fine grinding system
粗细粉磨系统
raw mill 生料磨
dryer mill 烘干磨
doubl e rotator mill 中卸烘干磨
wet grinding mill 湿度磨
pulverized coal preparation 煤粉制备cement mill 水泥磨
central drive mill 中心使动peripheral-drive mill边缘使动
dual drive of mill 磨机双使动gearl ess drive 无齿轮使动
wrapped ring motor 环形电机
central discharge 中心卸料
peripheral discharge 边缘卸料
critical speed of mill临界转速
speed ratio of mill磨机转速率supercritical speed 超临界转速
optimum speed of mill 磨机最佳工作转速working speed 磨机工作转速
off-angl e 脱离角
grinding effect 研磨作用
traveling period of grinding ball
球的回转周期
grinding media 研磨体
grinding ball 钢球
cylpeb 钢段
grinding rod钢棒
ceramic ball瓷球
pebbl e 卵石球
various form of grinding media 异形研磨体gradation of grinding media 钢球级配average diameter of grinding media
平均球径
Bulk density of grinding media 研磨体容重grinding media charge研磨体载量percentage l oading of mill 填充系数grinding media wear 研磨体磨耗
Ratio of grinding media to material 球料比
Ventil ation of mill 磨内通风
Injection inside the mill 磨内喷水
Cl ay slurry fed at mill discharge end 磨尾喷浆
Screen analysis curve 筛杯曲线筛条曲线Lining pl ate 衬板
Linez
Lining pl ate with rib 凸楞衬板
Linez压条衬板
Cl assifying lining pl ate分级衬板Corrugated lining pl ate波形衬板
Stepped lining pl ate阶梯衬板
Square pl ate with round angl e圆角方形衬板Rubber lining pl ate橡胶衬板
Compound rubber lining pl ate 复合橡胶衬板Rubber pressing bar.橡胶压条
Cast-stone lining pl ate铸石衬板
Grid pl ate 篦板
Rubber grid pl ate橡胶篦板
Singl e l ayer diaphragm pl ate单层隔仓板doubl e l ayer diaphragm pl ate双层隔仓版division pl ate of star type五星隔板
danul a ring挡环
sound of mill 磨音
ball coating 包球糊球
ring formation of mill磨结球（圈？）power consumption of grinding粉磨电耗specific capacity per ton of grinding media单位钢球产量
specific capacity per unit mill volume
单位容积产量
air swept mill风扫磨
autogenous grinding mill无介质磨
aero fall mill气落磨
wet autography mill湿法自磨
flint mill, pebbl e mill 砾磨
roll er mill 辊式磨
Loesche mill 菜歇磨
MPSroll er mill MPS辊式磨
Centrifugal roll er mill离心加压式环辊磨Raymond mill 雷蒙磨
Centrifugal ring –ball mill 滚球式环球磨Babocok mill 伯布？磨Super fine grinding mill 超细粉末Vibrating ball mill 振动磨
Inertial vibrating mill 惯性式振动磨Eccentric vibrating mill 偏心式振动磨Three-cylinder vibrating mill 三桶式振动磨Intermediate crushing vibrating rod mill
中碎振动棒磨
Vertical centrifugal mill 立式离心磨
Pl anetary mill 行星式磨机
High speed crushing mill 变速粉碎机
Shaft type mill 竖井磨变速垂磨机
Fan type coal mill 风扇煤磨
Pan grinder, edge runner 盘磨
Jet mill 喷射磨
Expl osive grinding 爆发粉碎（斯奈注磨）Multi-cylinder ball mill 多筒式球磨机
Air separator 选粉机
Centrifugal air separator 离心式选粉机Cycl one separator 旋风式选粉机Separator in series 串级式选粉机
Van tongeren type cl assifier
涡流旋风式选粉机
Dual drive separator 双使动选粉机
Circul ating l oad循环负荷率
Separating efficiency 选择机效率
Air cl assifier 粗粉分离器，空气分级器
Cut-off size, critical size 分离粒度，临界粒度Cl assifier 分级机
Hydraulic cl assifier水力分级机
rake cl assifier 耙式分级机
bowl rake cl assifier 圆形耙式分级机
hydro cycl one 水力旋流器
Centrifugal effect 离心因素
Bowl screen 弧形筛
Cl assifier efficiency 分级效率
raw meal 生料
nodulized raw meal 生料球
thermal stability of raw meal nodul es
生料球热稳定性
drum granul ator 成球桶
dish granul ator 成球盘
stepped dish granul ator 阶梯成球盘automatic water control of granul ator
成球水份自动控制器
hydraulic modulus 水硬率
maximum lime content 石灰极限含量
lime saturation factor 石灰饱和因素
lime saturation value 石灰标准值
lime saturation coefficiency 石灰饱和系数silica modulus 硅率
alumina modul e 铝率
control of cal cium carbonate titrating value 碳酸钙滴定值控制
raw mix proportioning 配料
cal careous raw material 石灰质原料
argill aceous raw material 粘土质原料siliceous correcting material 硅质核证原料aluminous correcting material 铝制核证原料iron correcting material 铁质核证原料
cal cul ation of raw mix proposition 配料计算trial and error method for propositioning
尝试误差法
al gebraic method for propositioning代数法graphic method for propositioning 图解法combined storage hall 联合储库prehomogenizing stockpil e 预约化堆场homogenization of raw material 生料的均化raw meal bl ending 生料调配
raw meal sil o 生料库bl ending basin, slurry agitator 搅拌池apparatus for cl ay slurry preparation 掏泥机mechanical bl ending 机械倒库pneumatic bl ending空气搅拌
porous pl ate, aerating pl ate 多孔板
canvas or nyl on aerating l ayer
帆板或尼龙透气层
fluidity of slurry 料浆流动度
slurry filter 料浆过虑机
thicker 厚浆池
cement kiln水泥窑
rotary kiln回转窑
straight rotary kiln直筒型窑
kiln with enl arged discharge end
热端扩大型窑
kiln with enl arged feed end冷端扩大型窑dumbbell kiln哑铃型窑
dry process rotary kiln干法回转窑
waste heat utilization of rot ary kiln
窑余热利用
rotary kiln with waste heat boil er余热锅炉窑cycl one preheater kiln悬浮预热窑
cycl one preheat kiln旋风预热器窑
shaft preheater kiln方筒预热日窑suspension preheater with two stings
双系列悬浮预热器
Lepol kiln立波尔窑
Grate preheater , Lepol grate
炉篦子加热机，利波尔加热机
Wet process rotary kiln湿法回转窑
Rotary kiln with cal cinator料浆蒸发机窑Wet-process kiln with slurry filter
带过滤机的湿法窑
Precal cining technol ogy窑外分解技术precal cinator窑外分解炉
precal cinator with fluidized bed沸腾分解炉apparent d egree of cal cination表观分解率actual degree of cal cination实际分解率
by-pass system 旁路放风
coating 结皮
alkaline circul ation 碱循环
sl enderness of kiln; L/D ratio 窑长径比drying zone 干燥带
preheating zone 预热带
cal cining zone 分解带
exothermic reaction zone 放热反应带clinkering zone ;sintering zone 烧成带cooling zone 冷却带
chain zone 链条带
curtain chain system 自由垂挂
garl and chain system 花环斜挂compound chain system 复合链带
pl astic region 塑性区
noclulizing region 成球区
density of chain system 链条悬挂密度evaporating capacity of chain system
链条蒸发强度
cobweb chain system 蛛网链
peripheral chain system 周边链
fl at chain system 平挂链
slurry preheater 料浆预热过滤器
heat exchanger 热交换器
clinker cool er 孰料冷却机
rotary cool er 单筒冷却机
pl anetary cool er; multipl e cool er 多桶冷却机grate cool er 篦式冷却机
Vibrating grate cool er 振动篦式冷却机
Air quenching cool er Reciprocating grate cool er 推动篦式冷却机Travelling grate cool er 回转篦式冷却机Shaft cool er; vertical cool er 立式冷却机Heat efficiency cool er 冷却机热效率Quenching of clinker 孰料急冷
Kiln coating 窑皮
To coat the lining with fused material 挂窑皮Cooling system for kiln shell 烧成带筒体冷却Cement rotary kiln lining 窑衬
Insul ating brick 隔热砖
Magnetite brick 镁砖
Magnetite-chrome brick 铬镁砖Refractory concrete of cement rotary kiln lining耐火混凝土窑衬砌砖
Firecl ay brick 粘土砖
Hight-alumina brick 高铝砖
Silicon carbide brick 碳化硅转
Phosphate brick 磷酸盐砖
Diatomite brick 硅藻土砖
Abrasive brick 耐磨砖
Refractory mortar 耐火泥
Light weight refractory 轻质耐火材料Refractory and insul ating composite
耐热隔热复合材料
Refractory aggregate 耐火集料
Ring bonding of rotary kiln lining 环砌法Longitudinal bonding of rotary kiln lining
纵向交错砌法
Screw jock支撑顶机
Retention ring 挡料圈
Ring formation 结圈
Sulphate ring 硫酸盐圈
Coal dust ring 窑口圈，前结圈，煤灰圈Clinkering ring 后结圈
Mud ring; slurry ring 泥浆圈
Slurry spill age at kiln inl et 窑尾回浆
Slurring period 运转周期
Safety l ong running of kiln 窑长期安全运转Standard kiln speed 基准窑速Percentage of standard kiln speed 快转率Thermal regul ation 热工制度
Heat rel ease capacity 发热能力
Sintering capacity烧结能力
Preheating capacity预烧能力
Burning zone 燃烧带
Thermal l oad of burning zone
燃烧带热力强度
Length of fl ame 火焰长度
Specific volume capacity of rotary
窑的单位容积产量
Pulverized coal furne 喷煤管
Primary air vel ocity 一次风速
Spiral inside the burner 风翅
Throat inside the burner 下煤加压装置Dark past of fl ame 黑火头
Bright fl ame 白火焰
Normal burning 正常煅烧
Forcing of kiln operation 强化煅烧
Low-temperature l ong-fl ame burning
低温火焰煅烧
Short-fl ame for rapid burning 短焰急烧Mineralizer 矿化剂
Flux ;fluxing agent 助熔剂
Clinkering range ; sintering range 烧结范围Burn ability 易烧性
Over burning 过烧
Under burning 欠烧
Potassium fertilizer from kiln dust 窑灰钾肥Kiln shell 密筒体
Kiln hood 密罩密门
Air sealing device 密封装置
Tire 轮带Appointing roll er 托轮
Thrust roll er 挡轮
Girth gear 大齿圈
Uphill and downhill travel of kiln 窑体窜动Palm-up hand rul e 仰手律
Kiln alignment with l aser 激光对窑Suspension kiln 悬浮煅烧窑
Fluidized kiln 沸腾煅烧窑
Shaft kiln; vertical kiln 立窑
Ordinary shaft kiln 普通立窑Mechanized shaft kiln 机械化立窑Burning process with common meal
白生料法
Bl ack meal process 黑生料法
Burning process with secondary nodulization 包壳料球法二次成球法
Grape like clinker 葡萄状孰料
Bl ack dense clinker 黑密孰料
Clinker produced under reduced condition 还原孰料
Dish type discharge grate 盘式卸料篦子Cone type discharge grate 塔式卸料篦子Reciprocating discharge grate
往复式卸料篦子
Roll er type discharge grate 辊式卸料篦子Air seal discharging d evice 卸料密闭装置Air seal discharging gate 闸门密闭卸料器Air seal ed rot ary discharging d evice
分格轮密闭卸料器
Material l ock discharging tube 料密管卸料器γ-ray l evel controll er γ-射线料位控制装置pressure differential l evel controll er
压差料位控制装置
swivel feeding spout 立窑播料器inversed cone inl et of shaft kiln 立窑喇叭口gill ed ring 二肋
coal proportioning system 配煤系统preheating zone of shaft kiln 立窑预热带hot zone of shaft kiln 立窑高温带cooling zone of shaft kiln 立窑冷却带differential thermal cal cinations 差热煅烧visibl e fl ame operation 明火操作invisibl e fl ame operation 暗火操作
semi-invisibl e fl ame operation 浅暗火操作bottom fl owing; under fl owing 底风
bl ack slurry 黑料浆
raw meal prepared from lime 石灰配料bl ack furnace sl ag as raw material 矿渣配料tow end feeding 两端喂料
dust feeding at middl e part of kiln 窑中喂料liter weight of clinker 孰料升重
free lime 游离石灰
secondary free lime 二次游离石灰strength grading of clinker 孰料标号
col or of clinker 孰料颜色
normal clinker 正常孰料
under burned clinker 欠烧孰料
over burned clinker 过烧孰料
rapid burning clinker 急烧孰料
clinker with frown core 黄心料material s of clinker ring 圈料
dusting 粉化
sandy clinker 飞砂料
inclusion 包裹体
pericl ase 方镁石
nitrogen oxides NO x
sandiness 发散
stickiness 发粘
monitoring of kiln 看火
bl ack shadow 黑粉
impul se at kiln head 回风
hot spot of kiln shell 红窑steaming on kiln shell 冒气
exposing of lining 露砖
filling of cavity on kiln coating 压标surging 窜料
forced-firing 逼火
fusing due to over burning 烧流percentage of l oading
物料负荷率物料填充率
raw meal consumption 料耗
theoretical raw meal consumption
理论料耗
material bal ance of kiln 窑物料平衡
heat consumption of clinker 孰料热耗raw coal consumption 实物煤耗standard coal consumption 标准煤耗
heat of formation of clinker 孰料成型热heat efficiency of kiln 窑热效率
heat bal ance of kiln 窑热平衡parametric measurement of kiln
窑热工标定
combined production process of cement
水泥混合生产
peripheral fl owing 腰风
central fl owing at higher position
高中心风
jet fire 喷火
peripheral coating of shaft kiln 粘边；炼边bridging inside the kiln 边窑；卡窑
defl ected inside the kiln 编火
funneling inside the kiln 塌洞
material coll apse inside the kiln 塌窑under burnt material discharged with the clinker 漏生
capacity of shaft kiln for unit cross sectional area 立窑单位断面面积产量
capacity of shaft kiln for unit volume
bridge type grab crane 桥式起重机gantry crane 门式起重机
belt conveyor 胶带输送机
steel belt conveyor 钢带输送机
chain-pl ate conveyor 链板输送机continuous conveyor （埋）刮板输送机apron conveyor 锯式输送机
shaking conveyor 摇摆输送机
vibrating conveyor 振动输送机
bucket el evator 斗式提升机
bucket-chain el evator 链斗式提升机screw conveyor 螺旋输送机pneumatic conveying 气力输送compressed air conveying 压送式气力输送suction air conveying 吸送式气力输送suction and compressed air conveying
吸送-压送混合式气力输送
air pul se conveying 脉冲式气力输送conveying air vel ocity 输送速度
air lift pump 气力提升泵
air slide 空气输送斜槽
ejecting pump 喷射泵
full er-king on pump 螺旋输送泵
vessel pneumatic pump 仓式输送泵
Full er pump 自行式螺旋卸载泵Vacuum unl oading machine 真空卸载机Tabl e feeder 盘式喂料机
Scoop feeder 勺式喂料机
Rotary feeder 分格轮式喂料机
El ectric-vibrating feeder 电磁振动喂料机Water pump 水泵
Lift of pump 扬程
Centrifugal pump 离心泵
Mortar pump 砂浆泵；泥浆泵Vacuum pump 真空泵
Singl e stage cent rifugal pump 单级离心泵Multistage centrifugal pump 多级离心泵Gear pump 齿轮泵
Piston pump 活塞泵
Screw pump 螺杆泵
Specific speed of pump 水泵比较数；比速Centrifugal ventil ator 离心式风机
Singl e stage cent rifugal ventil ator
单级离心风机
Multistage centrifugal ventil ator
多级离心风机
Turbo bl ower 透平式风机
Axial fl ow ventil ator 轴流风机
Root s bl ower 罗茨式风机
Heat resisting exhauster 耐热风机Induced draft fan for boil er 锅炉引风机Pulverized coal fl ower 煤粉鼓风机
Air compressor 空气压缩机
Piston compressor 活塞式压缩机Rotary compressor 滑片式压缩机Screw compressor 螺杆式压缩机
Air-strainer 离心式压缩机；涡轮空压机oil-water separator 油水分离口
Air vessel
储气罐
Ready mix truck 混凝土搅拌运输汽车Unl oading machine 卸车机
Cement packing machine 水泥包装机
Pall etizing machine 叠包机
Dust particl e size distribution 粉尘颗粒组成Dust concent ration 含尘浓度Pneumoconiosis 尘肺
Silicosis 硅肺
Dust coll ection 收尘
Multipl e stage dust coll ection 多级收尘
Dust coll ector 收尘设备
Dust coll ection efficiency 收尘效率
Setting vel ocity 沉降速度
Dust chamber 降尘室
Wet dust arrester 湿法收尘器
Water-membrane scrubber 水膜收尘器Foam scrubber 泡沫收尘器
Cycl one scrubber; Dust coll ecting cycl one 旋风收尘器
Diffusion cycl one 扩散式旋风收尘器
Multi cl one 多管旋风收尘器
Bag filter 袋式收尘器
Impul se bag filter 脉冲带式收尘器superficial Vel ocity 过滤风速
Dust retarding ability of fabric
织品的聚尘性能
Gl ass fiber bag filter 玻璃布袋收尘器Gravel ed dust filter 颗粒层收尘器
El ectro static dust coll ection; 静电收尘
el ectrostatic precipitator；
el ectrical dust coll ector 电收尘器
Tube-and-wire el ectro filter 管式电收尘器Pl ate-and-wire el ectro filter 板式电收尘器Vertical el ectro filter 立式电收尘器Horizontal el ectro filter 卧式电收尘器Specific el ectrical resistance of dust
粉尘比点组
Spraying humidification 喷雾增强Ultrasonic coagul ation 超声波聚结法Bulk cement 散装水泥
Bulk cement apply station
散装水泥中转站
Bottom unl oading value of cement sil o
底部卸料器
Bulk cement car discharged by gravity
中立卸料式散装水泥车厢
Pneumatic discharged car of bulk cement 气力卸料式散装水泥车厢
Bulk cement truck 散装水泥汽车
Bulk cement barge 散装水泥使用船encased conveying 集中箱运输
El astic bag 弹性集装袋
Cement sil o 水泥仓
第二部分：文件资料收集：
水泥专业英文词汇
目录(Content)
一.全厂各子项(Every department)
二.生产设备(Process equipment)
1.储存.均化设备(Storing & homogenizing equipment)
2.破碎,粉磨及收尘设备(Crushing, grinding & dedusting equipment)
3.废气处理及烧成设备(Exhaust gas treatment & burning equipment)
4.输送及喂料设备(Conveying & feeding equipment)
5.阀门及闸门(Valve & gate)
6.包装设备(Packing equipment)
7.煤粉燃烧设备(Pulverized coal burning equipment)
8.其它设备(The others)
三.设备零部件(Equipment parts)
1.旋风预热器带分解炉(Cyclone preheater with precalciner)
2.反击锤式破碎机(Impacting-hammer crusher)
3.回转窑(Rotary kiln)
4.桥式刮板取料机(Bridge-type scraping reclaimer)
5.带式输送机(Belt conveyor)
四.图面标注(Indicating on the drawing)
五.水泥工艺(Cement process)
一.全厂各子项(Every department)
1.石灰石破碎及输送Limestone crushing & conveying
2.粘土破碎及输送Clay crushing & conveying
3.铁矿石,耐火粘土堆棚及输送Iron ore, fire clay yard & conveying
4.原料预均化堆场及储存Raw material prehomogenizing & storing
5.原料配料站Raw material proportion station
6.原料粉磨及废气处理Raw material grinding & exhaust-gas treatment
7.生料均化库Raw meal homogenizing silo
8.生料入窑系统Kiln feeding system
9.烧成窑尾Cyclone preheater
10.烧成窑中及三次风管Kiln & tertiary air duct
11.烧成窑头Cooler(Kiln hood)
12.供油泵站Oil supply pump station
13.燃烧系统Fuel oil system
14.熟料储存及输送,次熟料库Clinker storing & conveying, Under-burned clinker silo
15.石膏破碎及输送Gypsum crushing & conveying
16.水泥磨喂料系统Cement mill feeding system
17.水泥粉磨及输送Cement grinding & conveying
18.水泥储存及汽车水泥散装站Cement storing & bulk loading station for truck
19.水泥包装及纸袋库Cement packing & bag house
20.中央化验室及中央控制室Central Laboratory & central control room
21.空压机站Compressed air station
22.水泥包装变电所Cement packing substation
23.循环泵房Circulating pump room
24.袋装水泥发运Bagged cement dispatching
25.电气室Electrical room
二.生产设备(Process equipment)
1.储存.均化设备(Storing & homogenizing equipment)
悬臂式堆料机Boom stacker
桥式刮板取料机Bridge-type scraping reclaimer
铁粉料仓Bin for iron ore 计量仓Weighing bin
生料库Raw meal silo
水泥库Cement silo
库底充气装置Aerating unit under the silo(汽水:aerated water)
四嘴空气分配器4-spout air distributor
电磁阀Solenoid valve
卸料装置Discharging unit 冲板流量计Impact flow meter
2.破碎,粉磨及收尘设备(Crushing, grinding & dedusting equipment)
反击锤式破碎机Impact hammer crusher
单段锤式破碎机Single-stage hammer crusher
环锤破碎机Ring-hammer crusher
辊式破碎机Roller crusher
双转子破碎机Double-rotor crusher
辊压机Roller press
磨机Mill
球磨机Ball mill
管磨机Tube mill
水泥磨Cement mill
立磨Roller(Vertical)
mill
研磨体Grinding media
钢球提升器Steel ball lift 旋风筒Cyclone
选粉机Separator
分级机Classifier
袋收尘器Bag filter
静电收尘器Electrostatic precipitator
单机收尘器
Uni(lateral)-filter
离心风机centrifugal fan
3.废气处理及烧成设备(Exhaust gas treatment & burning equipment)
增湿塔Conditioning tower
喷水系统Water spraying system
预热器Preheater
分解炉calciner
回转窑Rotary kiln
冷却机Cooler
三次风管Tertiary air duct 燃烧器Burner
燃油器Oil burner
喷煤管Coal burner
4.输送及喂料设备(Conveying & feeding equipment)
皮带机Belt conveyor
堆料皮带机Stacker belt conveyor 取料皮带机Reclaim belt conveyor 电动推杆犁式卸料器Electric rod plough-type unloader
计量秤Weighing feeder
磁除铁器Magnetic separator
金属探测器Metal detector
斗式提升机Bucket elevator
链斗输送机Bucket chain conveyor 螺旋泵Screw pump
螺旋输送机Screw conveyor
重型板式喂料机Heavy-duty apron feeder
空气斜槽Air slide
振动给料机Vibrating feeder
振动筛Vibrating screen
叶轮给料机Rotary feeder
拉链机Drag chain conveyor 气力提升泵Air lift
卸包机Bag discharger
校正包机Bag aligning conveyor 校正称Adjusting scale
5.阀门及闸门(Valve & gate)
三道锁风阀Triple air-lock gate 双翻板阀Double-flap valve
压力平衡阀Pressure balance valve 百叶阀Louver damper
蝶阀Butterfly valve
气动蝶阀Pneumatic butterfly valve
电动两路阀2-way valve with motor((motorized 2-way valve)
两路分料阀2-way material dividing valve
棒状闸门Rod gate(Bar gate)
止回阀Check(Non-return, One way)valve
可调闸门Adjustable valve
卸灰阀Dust discharging valve 电磁阀Solenoid valve
排水(污)阀Drain valve
隔离阀Isolating valve
安全阀Safety valve; relief valve
减压阀depressed valve
旋塞阀cock valve
溢流阀overflowing valve
闸阀brake(gate, sluice valve
截止阀cut(shut) off valve 中压球阀medium pressure globe(ball) valve
节流阀(针形阀) throttle valve; needle-shape valve
气动高性能密封蝶阀pneumatic high performance sealed butterfly valve
电动执行机构electric actuator
自动控制(调节) automatic regulation 防爆(火)阀flame-proof valve
阀板转角corner of valve plate 平板阀flat valve
螺旋闸门screw gate
6.包装设备(Packing equipment)
六嘴回转包装机6-spout rotary packer
包装机溢出收集装置Spillage
collecting device for packer
清包装置Bag cleaning device
接灰漏斗Dust collecting hopper
纸袋称重器Paper bag weight checker
破包处理装置Broken bag treating device
纸袋提升器Paper bag lift
汽车散装装置Bulk cement loader for truck
驱动辊道Driven roller way 装载机Loading machine
7.煤粉燃烧设备(Pulverized coal burning equipment)
流量计Flow meter
弯管Bend pipe
膨胀节Expansion joint
补偿器Compensator
膨胀螺栓Expansion bolt
防爆阀Explosion relief flap 进料溜子Feeding chute
喷嘴Nozzle
雾化器Atomizer
小孔板Orifice plate
一次风Primary air
径向风Radial air
轴向风Axial air
火焰形状Flame shape
导(旋)流片Guiding vane
护套Protective
pipe(Sleeve)
浇筑(注)料Castable
煤粉通道Pulverized coal channel
点火装置Lighting-up(Igniting) device
煤磨Coal mill
磨筒体Mill shell
隔仓板Discharging device
篦板Grate plate
端盖衬板Head liner
扬料板Lifting liner
阶梯衬板Step liner
小波衬板Dragpeb liner
分级衬板Classifying liner
多仓式磨机Unidan mill
单仓隔板Single diaphragm
筛板Screen plate 烘干仓Drying chamber
长形扬料板(勺) Long lifting scoop
滑履轴承Slide-shoe bearing
滑圈Slide ring
防尘罩Dust-tight
casing(housing)
中空轴轴承Trunnion bearing
中空轴hollow shaft
轴瓦Bearing shell
球面座Spherical seating
轴承底座Bed plate of bearing 中空轴Trunnion journal
轴承壳体Bearing housing
润滑站Lubrication station 8.其它设备(The others)
手动双梁起重机Manual double beam crane
桥式起重机bridge-type crane
单轨运载机Mono-rail carriage
卧式卷扬机Horizontal motorized hoist
电动葫芦Electric hoist
取样器Sampler
分料器Distributor
保温材料Insulation material 非标准件Non-standard parts
附件Accessory
环氧树脂粘结剂Epoxy resin
风机Fan
右旋Right whirl
反吹风机Reversed blow fan
罗茨风机Roots blower
消声器Noise-proof; Silencer 空气压缩机Air compressor
空气过滤器Air filter
储气罐Air tank
二次冷却器After-cooler
储油罐Oil tank
滤油器Oil filter
稀油站Thin oil station
高压油泵High pressure oil pump 燃烧器供油站Burner oil supplying station
电加热器Electric heater
管子Pipe
软管hose
物理实验仪Physical test instrument
岩相分析仪Petrography analyzer 化学分析仪Chemical analyzer
产品控制器Production controller 试验磨Laboratory(Test) mill 千斤顶Jack
人孔盖Cover for man hole
量仓孔盖Cover for measure hole 冷凝液Condensed water
三.设备零部件(Equipment parts)
1.旋风预热器带分解炉(Cyclone preheater with precalciner)
旋风预热器内筒Cyclone-duct of cyclone
旋风筒上部Upper-part of cyclone 旋风筒中部Middle part of cyclone 旋风筒下部Lower part of cyclone 盖板Cover plate
环形气管Circular pipe
直管Straight pipe
撒料箱
Dispersing(Distributing) box
连接管Connecting pipe
托砖板Brick-supporting
plate(Brick-bracket)
下料管Chute
吹堵管Blasting pipe
螺柱Stud(也指图钉，种马) 斜管Inclined tube
支座Supporting frames
锥管Cone duct
波节Wave node
套管Sleeve
方管Square duct
竖管Standing(Vertical) pipe
烟室体Smoke chamber housing 楔块Wedge block
检修门Inspection door
捅料孔Poking hole
清除门Cleaning door
2.反击锤式破碎机(Impacting-hammer crusher)
墙板Wall plate
反击板Impacting plate
上反击板Upper impacting plate
门框Door frame
上端板Upper end plate
芯轴Spindle 侧板Side plate
密封带Sealing stripe
门顶杆Dog(掣子,挡块,止动器,卡钉,止动销)
转子Rotor
方轴Square shaft
锤轴Hammer shaft
皮带轮Belt wheel(pulley)
闷盖Blind cover
活塞环Piston ring
竖环Contracting ring
卡环Clip ring
键Key
外锤盘Outer hammer disk
盘辐Web plate
盘毂Disk hub
内锤盘Inner hammer disk
调节环Adjusting ring
篦板体Grate body
钢套Steel sleeve
篦条孔板Grate perforated plate 篦条Grate bar
3.回转窑(Rotary kiln)
窑头罩Kiln hood
衬套Liner
窑门Kiln door
上壳体Upper housing part
下壳体Lower housing part
导轨(滑轨) Slide way
拉杆Pulling rod
滚子Roller
滚轮Roller wheel
看火孔Inspection hole
支轴Supporting shaft
转轴Turning shaft
内盖板Inner cover
玻璃片Sheet glass(平板玻璃)
绳环Cord ring
窑头密封装置Seal unit of kiln hood 筋板Rid plate
支承环Supporting ring
间隔环Space block
径向密封环Radial seal ring
隔套Spaced shell
导轨架Slide way frame
漏斗Funnel
间距轮Spaced wheel
润滑系统Lubrication system
气动管路系统Pneumatic pipe system
重锤阀Flap valve
阀座Valve base
阀盖Valve cover
冷却风管Cooling air pipe
冷却喷管Cooling air spout
顶丝座Adjusting screw supporter 组合螺母Combined nut
水斗Water funnel
顶丝Adjusting screw
刻线板Graduated plate
指针Guide pin
端盖End cover
端盖空板Hole cover of end cover
接头Joint
衬瓦Liner
球面瓦Bearing shell(of spherical bearing)
保护圈Protecting ring
橡胶圈Rubber ring
密封胶圈Rubber seal ring
球面螺钉Sphere-head screw
油盘架Oil dish frame
压头Compressed head
轴承上盖Top cover of bearing
轴承套Bearing cup
托轮Supporting roller
挡轮Thrust roller
罩孔盖Hole cover
矢圈(人牙轮) Girth gear
环缝焊接Girth welding
点焊spot-welding;
point-welding
滑杆Slide rod
对焊butt-welding
刮油橡胶Rubber oil scraper
卡钉Locking screw
滑套Slide shell
油勺架Oil cup(scoop) frame
水位调节器Water lever adjuster
螺管Screw pipe
阀塞Valve plug
石墨润滑装置Graphite lubricating unit 夹持架Clamper (接线板)
窑尾护口板Protecting plate of kiln inlet
风冷套Cooling air shell
窑口护板Protecting plate of kiln hood
螺栓夹持架Bolt clamp
弹性密封环(板) Spring seal ring(plate)
耳子Supporter
横梁Cross bar(beam)
对轮罩Wheel guard
轴孔Shaft hole (机)底座Base plate
辅助传动Auxiliary drive
顶块Pushing block
卡箍Locking ring
小齿轮装置Pinion unit
透盖 Cover
止动垫圈Stop washer
锁紧螺母Locking nut
定心轴Centering shaft
(窑)轮带Tyre(也指轮胎,The tyre is flat:胎没气了)
扭力轴Torque shaft
夹板层Laminated plate
钢片组Sheets group
驱动环Driving ring
离合器驱动机构Clutch driving device
夹块Clipping block
把杆筒Hand-rod tube
转盘Turning dish
轮毂Hub
重块Weight
限位块Limit block
油轮Oil wheel(Oil ship)
轴衬Bush of shaft
大齿圈Gear rim
半齿圈Semi-gear rim
挡油环Retaining oil ring
齿轮罩壳Gear housing
悬耳Suspension supporter
卡板Clipping plate
散热门Heat
dispersion(scattering) door
挡轮管路系统Pipe system of thrust roller
键槽(或销座) Keyway
窑尾密封装置Seal unit of kiln inlet
吊杆Suspension rod(boom)
支轴Supporting shaft
径向密封环Radial seal ring
固定摩擦环Fixed friction ring
活动摩擦环Moving friction ring
间隙【机】clearance; gap
回料勺Material returning scoop 透气帽Air cap
透气塞Air plug
透气口Air outlet
半环槽Semi-circular groove
液压缸护罩Hydraulic cylinder guard 调距环Adjusting ring
液压挡轮主体Hydraulic thrust roller body
迷宫密封圈Labyrinth seal ring
压力件Pressure element
紧固圈Clipping(Tighten) ring
轴承体密封盖Bearing seal cover
(平衡）重锤(Balance) Weight
油管支撑杆Oil piping frame
卡钉Set screw(即定位螺钉或制动螺丝)
行程开关支架(压板) Limit switch frame(clamp plate)
4.桥式刮板取料机(Bridge-type scraping reclaimer)
栏杆Railing, banisters
扶梯Ladder
斜支撑Oblique rod
端梁行走机构End beam travel unit 缓冲木Baffle wood
清轨器支架Track-cleaner supporter
挡板Retain plate
安全罩Safety guard
滑块架Slide frame
承压挡轮机构Supporting thrust roller unit
承压轮Supporting roller
挡盖Cover
挡套Shell
轴套Bushing
偏心轴座Eccentric shaft supporter
安全垫片Safety shim
通盖Through cover
毡圈Felt shim
隔套Interval shell
电磁离合减速器Reducer with electromagnetic clutch
油标座Oil lever seat
联轴器Coupling
注油管Oil feeding pipe
防尘盖Dust-proof cover
量杆Measuring rod
磁芯座Magnetic spindle frame 螺帽Screw cap
蜗轮减速器Worm reducer
蜗杆Worm
挡油环Oil retaining ring
视油盖Oil inspection cover 底座Foundation(即基础)
蜗轮Worm gear
轮毂Wheel hub
轮缘Wheel rim
开式传动装置Open-type driving unit 驱动车轮Driving wheel
夹紧套Clipping shell
轴齿轮Shaft gear
下料斗Funnel(Hopper)
头轮固定架Head wheel frame
检修盖Inspection cover
刮板链架Scraper chain frame 张紧调节块Tensioning adjustment block
弹簧导向块Spring guide block
螺杆Screw rod
调整垫片组Adjustment shims
座板Seat plate
直梁Straighten beam
横梁Cross beam
上(下)导轨Upper(Lower) track
防尘板Dust-proof plate
中间支架Middle frame
刮板Scraping plate
衬板Liner
内(外)链板Inner(Outer) chain plate
套筒Sleeve
链轮轴Sprocket shaft
吊架Hanger
角形轴承座Angel bearing seat
轴承止推环Bearing stop ring
增能环energy increasing ring 隔环Spacing ring
尾部链轮End sprocket
松料刮板Material-loosing scraping plate
松料齿(耙) Material-loosing rake 过滤网Filtering net
压板Clamping plate
链轮罩子Sprocket guard
耙齿架Rake frame
芯棒Spindle
滑轮组件Pulley block
轴衬Shaft bush
加强筋Reinforced rib
弯板Curve plate
车轮盖Wheel cover
小车车体Vehicle body
压圈Pressure ring
缓冲器Baffle device
外筒Outer tube
封盖Seal cover
升降杆Lifting rod
挡轮组Retaining roller group 手摇绞车Manual winch
手柄套Handle sleeve
卷筒Reel
棘轮座Ratchet(Ratch) seat 摩擦片Friction plate
棘爪Ratchet claw
制动轮Brake wheel
蝶形弹簧Butterfly spring
导杆Guide rod
联接体Conjunction
电缆滑线Cable slip wire
滑环架Slip ring frame
挂钩Hook
管夹Pipe clip
装饰框Decoration frame
电缆卷盘装置Cable reel unit
动力电缆卷筒Power cable reel
紫铜Copper
节流阀Throttle valve
滴管Dropper(Drip tube)
集电器Power supply unit
电刷架Electrical brush frame 导电板Conducting plate
绝缘板Insulation plate
固定环Fixing ring
电缆控制器Cable controller
接线盘(片) Wiring dish(sheet)
托盘Supporting dish
电缆堵Cable protecting tube 电缆盘Cable dish(reel)
轨道系统Track system
5.带式输送机(Belt conveyor)
倾斜角度Inclination angel
部件清单Components list
驱动装置Drive unit
传动滚筒Driving pulley
改向滚筒Diverting pulley
槽形托辊Groove type roller
平行上(下)托辊Parallel upper(lower) roller
调心托辊Adjusting roller
缓冲托辊Baffle roller
拉紧装置Tension device
重锤吊架Weight hanger
改向绳轮组Diverting cord-wheel combination
弹簧清扫器Spring cleaner
空段清扫器Cleaner for empty section
单侧犁式卸料器One side plough discharger
带式逆止器Belt brake
滚柱逆止器Roller brake 头(尾)架Head(End) supporter 垂直拉紧支架Vertical tension structure
中间架Intermediate supporter
电动卸料车Motorized discharge trolley
头部护罩(漏斗) Head hood(hopper)
导料槽Guiding chute
覆盖层厚度Thickness of covering layer
破坏强度Breaking strength
接头方法Connection method
总长度（即包绕长度）environ length
四.图面标注(Indicating on the drawing)
制图Drawing
下料Cutting
均布Equally(Evenly) Spaced
配作Adapted
明细表Item list
图幅Drawing format
序号6 Part No.6
A-A旋转A-A turned
断(剖、切)面Section(Profile)
活荷载Live load
静荷载Dead load
净荷载Net load
比例Scale
尺寸Dimension
长、宽、高、深、重、厚Length、width、height、depth、weight、thickness
直径、半径、公差Diameter、radius、tolerance
角度、斜度、锥度Angel、slope、taper
A向(旋转) View A(turned)
中心线Central line
A向沿R1400展开View A developed along R1400
序号3展开图Part No.3 development 大约,近似的Approximately
垫板Bed plate
软管、胶管Hose
物料容重Specific gravity of material
泄放阀Dump valve
配重Mass balance
俯视图Birds-eye view
挡块Drag
挡轮Check wheel
径向跳动Diameter runout
三通管Tee pipe
螺纹Thread
过滤器Strainer,Filter
石墨Graphite
凡士林Vaseline
聚酯Polyester
聚乙烯Polythene
涤纶Terylene
作用与反作用Action & reaction (力)矩Moment
应力Stress
预应力pre-tension
扫描仪Sweeping chanalyst
菱形网纹钢板Checkered(Chequered) steel plate
支腿Prop
基准线Datum line
基准面Datum level(基准水平面,基准水位)
基准点Datum mark(基准标高) 参考点Datum point
基准偏差Datum drift
摆轴Swing shaft
技术要求Technical
requirement(s)
技术性能Technical features
未注焊缝均为连续角焊缝,焊角高为5
Welding seams not mentioned should be continuously
welded with leg size 5 未注技术要求应符合…Technical reqirements not mentioned should be strictly
in compliance with…无缝钢管Seamless steel pipe(tube)
酸洗的Pickled(pickpocket扒手,pickthank马屁精)
淬火Quenching
热处理Heat-treatment
退火的Annealed
表面淬火Surface hardening
正火Normalizing
回火Tempering
人工时效过的Artificial aged
变形Deformation
翘曲Distortion(曲解,失真) 缺陷Defect
气孔(砂眼) Air hole(Blow hole为气泡)
毛刺(飞边) Burr(Fin,Rag)
裂纹Break crack
钠基润滑脂Sodium-soap grease 边角Sharp edge
痕迹Trail
气割Gas cutting
硫化钼Molybdenum
相贯线Correlation line
钝边Obtuse edge
杂质Impurity(Tramp)
校正(直) Align
基础图Foundation drawing
预埋螺栓Built-in(Embedded) bolt
处理物料Handle material
对接焊坡口Butt weld grooves
母材Parent material
耐高温奥氏体焊条High temperature resistant Austenite welding rod
油浸石棉盘根Oiled
asbesto(u)s-packing
预留孔Present hole
铰支座hinge(铰链，折叶) supporter
均衡Equalization
对称的Symmetric
隔板Partition board
护套Shield(Shelter)
压力表(计) Manometer(Pressure gauge)
热电偶Thermopair(Thermal couple)
垫片Gasket(不同于shim)
钢丝绳Wire rope,Steel cord 卸扣Shackle(也指卡子，镣铐，挂钩)
铆(扒)钉Rivet,Clincher,Dog
地脚螺栓Foundation bolt
焊条Welding
electrode(rod),Filler rod
型钢Profile(Section)
steel
毛毡Felt
石棉橡胶板Asbesto(u)s-rubber plate
工字钢I steel
扁钢Flat bar
圆钢Rod
锅炉钢板Boiler steel plate
方钢Square steel
轻轨Light standard rail 巴氏合金Babbitt (metal)
合金alloy
尼龙Nylon
沉孔Recess hole
倒角Chamfer
圆角Fillet
低碳钢Mild steel
高锰钢manganese steel junction 接点、交汇点（指河流、铁路等）
五.水泥工艺(Cement process)
粘度viscosity 恩氏～:Engler ～～计:viscosimeter
料位计torque
热传导系数thermal conduction coefficient
安装(v) erect; install; fix; mount
安装公司erection company
除尘效率dedusting efficiency 斜度inclination; slope
额定功率Rated power
一次的Primary
二次的Secondary
三次的Tertiary
仪表用气Instrument air
净化,使洁净,清洗leak
泄漏量leakage quantity
出口,出路,漏孔vent
排气管vent pipe
饱和蒸汽Saturated steam
水龙头Tap; cock
瞬时流量Instantaneous flow
当地制造local fabrication
抽吸式加热器suction heater
筒底加热器barrel heater
管路加热器strip type heater
自动调节automatic regulating 充氮装置Nitrogen loading unit 分料溜子splitting chute
升压装置booster unit(booster:火箭的助推器,电视机的放大器)
调试commissioning
多功能multifunction
主要参数main parameters
额定流量系数rated flow coefficient 死区dead space(area)
轴axis; axle
浇筑料castable
沥青pitch
烟煤bituminous coal, soft coal
无烟煤anthracite, blind coal 充气溜子aerating chute
梁beam(豆子:bean) 柱column
空气炮air cannon; air shock 开流open circuit
圈流closed circuit
金属探测器metal detector
电磁除铁器magnetic separator 补偿器compensator
缸cylinder
液压电机hydraulic motor
防护围墙enclosure, fence
粗帆布canvas = canvass,(vt.详细检查,讨论,游说)
垫圈,填料,衬gasket(【海】束帆索) 吸风(口),抽风(口),收尘(口)laden air
二次浇注secondary
casting(grouting)
除(脱)水器water trap
镀锌钢板galvanized steel plate 旋转刀(桨)片rotative blades
大块石膏lump gypsum
(轮式)装载机front-end loader
缓凝剂retarder
稳定性stability
易磨性grindability
易烧性burnability
劈(裂,分)开split up
倾向于incline to
转子rotor
异(非)常物tramp
联锁interlock
碰撞collision
磨蚀wear and tear, abrasion
使飞溅splash
一般停车操作次序sequence of normal stop operation
日常维修routine maintenance 易损件easily worn-out parts 链轮齿面tooth surface of sprocket
图例,说明legend
铺设lay
domestic 家用的,民用的,本地的,局部的
domestic water 生活用水
decorate vt.& vi.装饰，装潢。n. decoration
室内装潢upholstery
luxury 豪华的
工头foreman(forelady:女工头)
flashing 泛水,防雨板
Dust collector 集尘器
cyclone 旋风分离器
bag filter 袋滤器
granular-bed filter 颗粒层过滤器
electrostatic precipitator 静电沉降器又称“电除尘器”。
Venturi scrubber 文丘里洗涤器
konimeter 测尘器
solid-liquid separation 固液分离
hydrosol 水溶胶
suspensoid 悬浮体
slurry, pulp 浆料又称“淤浆”。
hydrophobic particle 疏水性颗粒
hydrophilic particle 亲水性颗粒
flotation 浮选
sluice separation 淘析
clarification 澄清
clarifier 澄清器
clarifying filter 澄清过滤器
flocculation 絮凝
flocculant 絮凝剂
sediment 沉积物
overflow 溢流又称“上溢”。
underflow 底流又称“下漏”。
effluent 流出物
decantation 倾析
sedimentation, settling 沉降free sedimentation 自由沉降
hindered sedimentation 受阻沉降sedigraph 沉降图
thickener 增稠器又称“浓密机”。
flux density 通量密度
solidus 固相线
settled layer 沉积层
filtration 过滤
filtration medium 过滤介质
filter aid 助滤剂
sand-bed filter 砂滤器
vacuum filter 真空过滤机
plate-and-frame filter press 板框压滤机pressure leaf filter 加压叶滤机
rotary vacuum drum filter 转筒真空过滤机ultrafilter 超滤机
percolation 渗滤
percolate 渗滤液
hydrocyclone 旋液分离器
ionic migration 离子迁移
concentration diffusion 浓差扩散countercurrent washing 逆流洗涤backflushing 反洗
dewatering 脱水
jetter 喷洗器
column washer, column scrubber 洗涤塔washings 洗涤液
enrichment 富集
consistency, thickness 稠度
turbidity 浊度
turbidometer 浊度计
sludge 淤泥
expression 压榨又称“挤出”。
expression rate 压榨速率
expression constant 压榨常数
centrifuge 离心机
sedimentation centrifuge 沉降离心机
multichamber centrifuge 多室离心机
centrifugal filter 离心过滤机
ultracentrifuge 超速离心机
ductile material 延性物料
brittle material 脆性物料
agglomeration 团聚
agglomerate 团块
sintered material 烧结料
size reduction 粉碎指粒度细化。曾用名“磨细”。
grind 研磨
crush, disintegration 破碎
breakage 破裂
fragmentation 碎裂
fragility 易碎性
crack 裂缝
contact angle 接触角stress concentration 应力集中strain energy 应变能deformation work 变形功
mill efficiency 研磨效率
mill capacity 研磨能力crushing strength 破碎强度open circuit 开路
closed circuit 闭路
funnel flow 漏斗状流动flushing 涌料
jaw crusher 颚式破碎机gyratory crusher 回转破碎机cone crusher 圆锥破碎机
roll crusher 辊式破碎机hammer crusher 锤式破碎机impact crusher 冲击式破碎机ball mill 球磨机
pebble mill 砾磨机
rod mill 棒磨机
tube mill 管磨机
tumbling mill 滚磨机autogenous mill 自磨机
ring roll mill 环滚磨机Raymond mill 雷蒙磨
bowl mill 碗形磨
sand mill 砂磨
英文单词分类
英文单词分类 prep. = 介系词；前置词，preposition的缩写 pron .= 代名词，pronoun的缩写 n .= 名词，noun的缩写 v. = 动词，兼指及物动词和不及物动词，verb的缩写 conj. = 连接词，conjunction的缩写 s = 主词 sc = 主词补语 o = 受词 oc = 受词补语 vi. = 不及物动词，intransitive verb的缩写 vt. = 及物动词，transitive verb的缩写 aux.v = 助动词，auxiliary的缩写 adj. = 形容词，adjective的缩写 adv. = 副词，adverb的缩写 art = 冠词，article的缩写 num = 数词，numeral的缩写 int = 感叹词，interjection的缩写 u = 不可数名词，uncountable noun的缩写 c = 可数名词，countable noun的缩写 pl. = 复数，plural的缩写 示例：慈爱的（定语）老师（主语）轻轻地（状语）抚摸（谓语）了一下（补语）他的（定语）头发（宾语）。 记忆口诀：主谓宾，定状补，主干枝叶分清楚。主干就是主谓宾，枝叶就是定状补。 定语放在主宾前，谓前为状谓后补。时有标志“的”、“地”、“得”，“的”前定、“地”前状、“得”后补。
1、主语 主语表示句子主要说明的人或事物，一般由名词，代词，数词，不定式等充当。He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 2、谓语 谓语说明主语的动作，状态或特征。 一般可分为两类： 1)简单谓语 由动词(或短语动词)构成。 可以有不同的时态，语态和语气。 We study for the peo'ple. 我们为人民学习。 2)复合谓语：情态动词＋不定式 I can speak a little English. 我可以说一点英语。 3、宾语 宾语表示动作行为的对象，跟在及物动词之后，能作宾语的有名词，代词，数词，动词不定式等。 We like English.我们喜欢英语。 有些及物动词可以带两个宾语，往往一个指人，一个指物，指人的叫间接宾语，指物的叫直接宾语。 He gave me some ink.他给了我一点墨水。 有些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语，意思才完整，宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语。如： We make him our monitor.我们选他当班长。
城市规划与建筑设计术语中英文对照
城市规划与建筑设计术语中英文对照
城市和城市化 2.0.1 居民点 settlement 人类按照生产和生活需要而形成的集聚定居地点。按性质和人口规模，居民点分为城市和乡村两大类。 2.0.2 城市（城镇）city 以非农不业和非农业人口聚集为主要特征的居民点。包括按国家行政建制设立的市和镇。 2.0.3 市 municipality; city 经国家批准设市建制的行政地域。 2.0.4 镇 town. 经国家批准设市建制的行政地域。 2.0.5 市域 administrative region of a city 城市行政管辖的全部地域。 2.0.6 城市化 urbanization 人类生产和生活方式由乡村型向城市型转化的历史过程，表现为乡村人口向城市人口转化以及城市不断发展和完善的过程。又称城镇化、都市化。 2.0.7 城市化水平 urbanization level 衡量城市化发展程度的数量指标，一般用一定地域内城市人口占总人口的比例来表示。 2.0.8 城市群 agglomeration 一定地域内城市分布较为密集的地区。 2.0.9 城镇体系 urban system 一定区域内在经济、社会和空间发展上具有有机联系的城市群体。 2.0.10 卫星城（卫星城镇）satellite town 在大城市市区外围兴建的、与市区既有一定距离又相互间密切联系的城市。 城市规划概述 3.0.1 城镇体系规划 urban system planning
在城市总体规划的基础上，对局部地区的土地利用、人口分布、公共设施、城市基础设施的配置等方面所作的进一步安排。 3.0.12 近期建设规划 immediate plan 在城市总体规划中，对短期内建设目标、发展布局和主要建设项目的实施所作的安排。 3.0.13 城市详细规划 detailed plan 以城市总体规划或分区规划为依据，对一定时期内城市局部地区的土地利用、空间环境和各项建设用地所作的具体安排。 3.0.14 控制性详细规划 regulatory plan 以城市总体规划或分区规划为依据，确定建设地区的土地使用性质和使用强度的控制指标、道路和工程管线控制性位置以及空间环境控制的规划要求。 3.0.15 修建性详细规划 site plan 以城市总体规划、分区规划或控制性详细规划为依据，制订用以指导各项建筑和工程设施的设计和施工的规划设计。 3.0.16 城市规划管理 urban planning administration 城市规划编制、审批和实施等管理工作的统称。 城市规划编制 4.1 发展战略 4.1.1 城市发展战略 strategy for urban development 对城市经济、社会、环境的发展所作的全局性、长远性和纲领性的谋划。 4.1.2 城市职能 urban function 城市在一定地域内的经济、社会发展中所发挥的作用和承担的分工。 4.1.3 城市性质 designated function of city 城市在一定地区、国家以至更大范围内的政治、经济与社会发展中所处的地位和所担负的主要职能。 4.1.4 城市规模 city size 以城市人口和城市用地总量所表示的城市的大小。
分类英语单词大全精心整理版
一、学习用品 (school things) pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler尺子 book书 bag包comic book漫画书 post card明信片 newspaper报纸 schoolbag书包 eraser橡皮 crayon蜡笔 sharpener卷笔刀 story-book故事书 notebook笔记本 Chinese book语文书 English book英语书 math book数学书 magazine杂志 dictionary词典 二、人体（body）foot脚 head头 face脸 hair头发nose鼻子 mouth嘴 eye眼睛 ear耳朵 arm手臂 hand手 finger手指 leg腿 tail尾巴 三、颜色（colours）red红 blue蓝 yellow黄green绿 white白 black黑 pink粉红 purple紫 orange橙 brown棕 grey 灰 四、动物（animals）cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 duck鸭 rabbit兔 horse马 elephant大象 ant蚂蚁 fish鱼 bird鸟 eagle鹰 beaver海狸 snake蛇mouse老鼠 squirrel松鼠 kangaroo袋鼠 monkey猴 panda熊猫 bear熊 lion狮子 tiger老虎 fox狐狸 zebra斑马 deer鹿 giraffe长颈鹿 goose鹅 hen母鸡 turkey火鸡 lamb小羊 sheep绵羊 goat山羊 cow奶牛 donkey驴 squid鱿鱼 lobster龙虾 shark鲨鱼 seal海豹 sperm whale抹香鲸 killer whale虎鲸
中英对照建筑学经典词汇
外立面：facade 跨度：Span 坡道：ramp 砍墙：Hom wall 墙面：Metope 铝合金：aluminium alloy 透明中空玻璃：transparent insulating glass 隔墙：partition 檩条；purlin 库板：panel, board 加气砼砌块: aerated concrete block 矿棉：mineral wool 水泥砂浆：cement mortar 抹灰/粉刷：plastering 轻钢龙骨：lightgage steel joist 石膏板：Plasterboard 托盘架: pallet rack 台阶坡道散水工程Steps ramp apron work 零星工程：Piecemetal works Drumming line 灌装站 Isotainer yard 标准槽灌堆场 Eurotint building 胶衣配色间 防火分区：fire compartment 石砌块墙体：masonry wall 内外：interior exterior 液压卸货平台：hydraulic dock leveler 地勘报告：geology survey 土层分布：soil layer distribution 预应力砼管桩：pre-stressed concrete tubular pile 岩土：geotechnical/rock soil 荷载：load 电缆桥架：Cable tray 沉降：sedimentation 密度：density 防爆荧光灯：anti-blast fluorescent lamp 插座：outlet 探测器：detector/sensor 配电盘，开关板; switch board 管架：pipe bridge 开工：commencement 开办费：Preliminary cost 维护：maintenance 建立：setup 主体：main body
汽车专业英语_单词表
unit1 body 车身chassis 底盘enclosure外壳、套hood车棚、车顶sway 摇摆frame车架steering转向、操作brake 制动weld焊接rivet铆钉bolt螺钉washer垫圈vibration 振动stabilizer稳定器ride乘坐舒适性handling操作稳定性linkages转向传动机构plier钳子distributor分电器alternator交流发电机regulator调节器carburetor化油器radiator散热器、水箱defroster除冰装置sludge金属碎屑transmission变速器differential 差速器power train 传动系unitized body 承载式车身suspension system 悬架系统steering system 转向系braking system 制动系shock absorbers减震器control arms控制臂steering wheel 转向盘steering column转向管柱steering gears 转向器tie rod 横拉杆idler arm随动臂brake shoe制动蹄disc brake 盘式制动器drum brakes 鼓式制动器ignition system 点火系统exhaust system 排气系统lubrication system 润滑系oil filters 机油滤清器drive（or propeller）shaft传动轴universal joints 万向节dynamo发电机horn喇叭swived 旋转steering box转向器timing gear 正时齿轮bevel gear 锥齿轮mesh with与啮合leaf spring 钢板弹簧stub axle 转向节 unit2 longitudinal纵向的transverse横向的reciprocate往复spin旋转piston活塞ignite点火rub摩擦quart夸脱reservoir油箱mechanical机械的enclosed被附上的gallon加仑stroke冲程camshaft凸轮轴combustion燃烧disengaged脱离啮合的flywheel飞轮internal-combustion engine内燃机diesel-fuel柴油LPG=Liquefied Petroleum Gas液化石油气体CNG=Compressed natural gas压缩天然气spark ignition火花点火compression ignition压缩点火spark plug火花塞gas-turbine engine蒸汽机Stirling engine斯特灵发动机lubricating system润滑系统oil pan油底壳oil pump机油泵exhaust system排气系统emission-control system排放控制系统energy conversion能量转换air/fuel ratio空燃比connecting rod连杆TDC=Top Dead Center上止点BDC=Bottom Dead Center 下止点intake stroke进气冲程compression stroke压缩冲程power stroke作功冲程exhaust stroke排气冲程compression ratio压缩比lifter挺柱rocker摇臂retainer弹簧座seal密封件tappet 推杆lobe凸起gasket垫圈valve train配气机构cam follower气门挺柱rocker arm摇臂combustion chamber燃烧室intake valve进气阀exhaust valve排气阀valve stem气门杆valve cover气门室盖valve port阀口valve guide气门导管 unit3
灯饰中英文术语
灯饰中英文术语
灯饰英语 一、室内灯Residential lamp / light chandeliers枝状大吊灯 吊灯 pendant lamp / light 半吊灯 half pendant lamp / light table lamp / light台灯 wall lamp / light壁灯 floor lamp / light落地灯 ceiling lamp / light吸顶灯 palace lamp / light 宫灯 镜前灯 mirror front lamp / light picture lamp / light 镜画灯 tiffany lamp蒂芙尼灯（彩色玻璃灯） 风水灯 water fountain lamp / light hanging light吊线灯 flower/holiday lamp花/节日灯 clip lamp 夹灯 eye-protection lamp 护眼灯
music lamp 音乐灯 emergency light应急灯 二、商业灯Commercial lamp / light grille lamp / light 格栅灯track lamp / light 导轨灯down lamp / light 筒灯 spot lamp / light 投光射灯reflector lamp射灯 halogen wire lights走线灯 stage lamp舞台灯 三、户外灯Outdoor lamp / light street lamp / light 路灯pillar lamp / light 柱灯 组合灯assembled lamp / light garden lamp / light 庭院灯lawn lamp / light 草坪/地灯 户外壁灯outdoor wall lamp / light landscape lamp景观灯 high-pole lamp高杆灯
常用英语建筑学专业词汇
英语建筑专业词汇 a. DESIGN BASIS 设计依据 b. DESIGN STAGE 设计阶段 c. CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件 d. GENERAL ROOM NAME 常用房间名称 e. ROOFING & CEILING 屋面及天棚 f. WALL(CLADDING) 墙体(外墙板) g. FLOOR & TRENCH 地面及地沟 h. DOORS 、GLASS、WINDOWS & IRONMONGERY(HARDW ARE)门、玻璃、窗及五金件 I. STAIRCASE、LANDING & LIFT(ELEVATOR)楼梯、休息平台及电梯j. BUILDING MATERIAL WORDS AND PHRASES 建筑材料词汇及短语 【Bricks and Tiles 砖和瓦】 【Lime, Sand and Stone 灰、砂和石】【Cement, Mortar and Concrete 水泥、砂浆和混凝土】 【Facing And Plastering Materials 饰面及粉刷材料】 【Asphalt (Bitumen) and Asbestos 沥青和石棉】 【Timber 木材】 【Metallic Materials 金属材料】 【Non-Ferrous Metal 有色金属】 【Anti-Corrosion Materials 防腐蚀材料】【Building Hardware 建筑五金】 【Paint 油漆】 k. OTHER ARCHITECTURAL TERMS 其它建筑术语 【Discipline 专业】 【Conventional Terms 一般通用名词】【Architectural Physics 建筑物理】【Name Of Professional role 职务名称】【Drafting 制图】 a. DESIGN BASIS 设计依据 计划建议书planning proposals 设计任务书design order 标准规范standards and codes 条件图information drawing 设计基础资料basic data for design 工艺流程图process flowchart 工程地质资料engineering geological data 原始资料original data 设计进度schedule of design b. STAGE OF DESIGN 设计阶段 方案scheme, draft 草图sketch 会谈纪要summary of discussion 谈判negotiation 可行性研究feasibility study 初步设计preliminary design 基础设计basic design 详细设计detail design 询价图enquiry drawing 施工图working drawing, construction drawing 竣工图as built drawing c. CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件 日照sunshine 风玫瑰wind rose 主导风向prevailing wind direction 最大(平均)风速maximum (mean) wind velocity 风荷载wind load 最大(平均)降雨量maximum (mean) rainfall 雷击及闪电thunder and lightning 飓风hurricane 台风typhoon 旋风cyclone 降雨强度rainfall intensity 年降雨量annual rainfall 湿球温度wet bulb temperature 干球温度dry bulb temperature 冰冻期frost period 冰冻线frost line 冰冻区frost zone 室外计算温度calculating outdoor temperature 采暖地区region with heating provision 不采暖地区region without heating provision 绝对大气压absolute atmospheric pressure 相对湿度relative humidity d. GENERAL ROOM NAME 常用房间名称办公室office
汽车专业英语词汇
汽车专业英语 主编：李崑 课后专业词汇汇总（带音标） 汇总：徐艳民 1 automobile ['?:t?m?ubi:l, ,?:t?m?'bi:l]汽车（美） assembly line [?'sembli]装配线 petroleum refining [pi'tr?uli?m, p?-]石油提炼 body and frame车身与车架 engine ['end?in] 发动机、引擎 drive line 传动系统 running gear 控制装置 suspension[s?'spen??n]悬架系统 unitized body ['ju:nitaizd]整体式车身 gasoline engine ['ɡ?s?li:n]汽油机 diesel engine ['di:z?l]柴油机 gas turbine['t?:bain, -bin]燃气轮机 battery ['b?t?ri]电池、电池组 fuel cell燃料电池 hybrid power ['haibrid][pau?]混合动力系统 piston ['pist?n]活塞 rotary engine ['r?ut?ri]转子发动机 vehicle ['vi:ikl, 有时发'vi:hi-]交通工具、车辆 transmission [tr?nz'mi??n, tr?ns-, trɑ:n-]变速器 drive shaft传动轴 differential [,dif?'ren??l]差速器 rear axle ['?ks?l]后轴、后桥 rear-wheel drive后轮驱动 front-wheel drive 前轮驱动 braking system 制动系统 wheel车轮 tire 轮胎 steering system 转向系统 spring [sp ri?]弹簧 shock absorber [??k] [?b's?:b?]减震器 Macpherson strut [m?k'f?:sn] [str?t]麦弗逊式悬架 torsion bar ['t?:??n]扭力杆 strut rod 支撑杆 stabilizer bar ['steibilaiz?]横向稳定杆 2 internal combustion engine [in't?:n?l] [k?m'b?st??n] ['end?in]内燃机 fuel 燃料 external combustion engine [ik'st?:n?l]外燃机 steam engine 蒸汽机 intermittent combustion engine[,int?'mit?nt]间隔燃烧式发动机 continuous combustion engine [k?n'tinju?s]连续燃烧式发动机 turbine engine ['t?:bain, -bin]涡轮发动机 rocket engine ['r?kit]火箭发动机 jet (or reaction) engine喷气式发动机 Wankel engine汪克尔发动机、转子发动机 stroke [str?uk]冲程、行程 cooling system冷却系统 fuel system燃料系统 ignition system [iɡ'ni??n]点火系统 spark-ignition engine 火花点燃式发动机 compression-ignition engine 压燃式发动机 liquid-cooled 用液体冷却的、水冷的 air-cooled 用空气冷却的、风冷的 3 cylinder block 气缸体 cylinder ['silind?]气缸 connecting rod 连杆 crankshaft['kr??k,?ɑ:ft]曲轴 cylinder head气缸盖 combustion chamber[k?m'b?st??n] ['t?eimb?]燃烧室 valve气门、阀 camshaft['k?m?ɑ:ft]凸轮轴 flywheel ['flaiwi:l]飞轮 intake manifold 进气歧管 exhaust manifold ['m?nif?uld]排气歧管 carburetor [,kɑ:bju'ret?, 'kɑ:-]化油器 fuel injector 燃料喷射器 cast iron ['ai?n]铸铁 aluminum [?'lju:min?m]铝 cooling fluid 冷却液 spark plug [pl?ɡ]火花塞 intake valve进气门 exhaust valve[iɡ'z?:st]排气门 cam凸轮 gear齿轮 belt皮带 chain链条 overhead camshaft (OHC) 凸轮轴上置式 rpm=revolutions per minute[,rev?'lju:??n]转速、转数/分钟 horsepower ['h?:s,pau?]马力、功率 intake system 进气系统 sensor ['sens?, -s?:]传感器 oxygen sensor ['?ksid??n]氧传感器 fuel induction system[in'd?k??n]燃料吸入系统 4 fuel tank 燃料箱、油箱 fuel line燃料管路 fuel pump 燃料泵、燃油泵 fuel filter [filt?]燃料滤清器 PCM (power train control module) 动力系统控制模块（计算机）
LED照明专业术语中英文对照
LED照明专业术语中英文对照 1 backplane 背板 2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考 3 benchtop supply 工作台电源 4 Block Diagram 方块图 5 Bode Plot 波特图 6 Bootstrap 自举 7 Bottom FET Bottom FET 8 bucket capcitor 桶形电容 9 chassis 机架 10 Combi-sense Combi-sense 11 constant current source 恒流源 12 Core Sataration 铁芯饱和 13 crossover frequency 交叉频率 14 current ripple 纹波电流 15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期 16 cycle skipping 周期跳步 17 Dead Time 死区时间 18 DIE Temperature 核心温度 19 Disable 非使能，无效，禁用，关断 20 dominant pole 主极点 21 Enable 使能，有效，启用 22 ESD Rating ESD额定值 23 Evaluation Board 评估板 24 Exceeding the specifications below may result in perman ent damage to the device, or device malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characte ristics section is not implied. 超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。建议不要工作在电特性表规定的参数范围以外。 25 Failling edge 下降沿 26 figure of merit 品质因数 27 float charge voltage 浮充电压 28 flyback power stage 反驰式功率级 29 forward voltage drop 前向压降 30 free-running 自由运行 31 Freewheel diode 续流二极管 32 Full load 满负载33 gate drive 栅极驱动 34 gate drive stage 栅极驱动级 35 gerber plot Gerber 图 36 ground plane 接地层 37 Henry 电感单位：亨利 38 Human Body Model 人体模式 39 Hysteresis 滞回 40 inrush current 涌入电流 41 Inverting 反相 42 jittery 抖动 43 Junction 结点 44 Kelvin connection 开尔文连接 45 Lead Frame 引脚框架46 Lead Free 无铅 47 level-shift 电平移动 48 Line regulation 电源调整率 49 load regulation 负载调整率 50 Lot Number 批号 51 Low Dropout 低压差 52 Miller 密勒53 node 节点 54 Non-Inverting 非反相 55 novel 新颖的 56 off state 关断状态 57 Operating supply voltage 电源工作电压 58 out drive stage 输出驱动级 59 Out of Phase 异相 60 Part Number 产品型号 61 pass transistor pass transistor 62 P-channel MOSFET P沟道MOSFET 63 Phase margin 相位裕度 64 Phase Node 开关节点 65 portable electronics 便携式电子设备 66 power down 掉电 67 Power Good 电源正常 68 Power Groud 功率地 69 Power Save Mode 节电模式 70 Power up 上电 71 pull down 下拉 72 pull up 上拉 73 Pulse by Pulse 逐脉冲（Pulse by Pulse） 74 push pull converter 推挽转换器 75 ramp down 斜降 76 ramp up 斜升 77 redundant diode 冗余二极管 78 resistive divider 电阻分压器 79 ringing 振铃 80 ripple current 纹波电流 81 rising edge 上升沿 82 sense resistor 检测电阻 83 Sequenced Power Supplys 序列电源 84 shoot-through 直通，同时导通 85 stray inductances. 杂散电感 86 sub-circuit 子电路 87 substrate 基板 88 Telecom 电信 89 Thermal Information 热性能信息 90 thermal slug 散热片 91 Threshold 阈值 92 timing resistor 振荡电阻 93 Top FET Top FET 94 Trace 线路，走线，引线
建筑专业词汇中英文对照
建筑专业词汇《中英文对照》~~ 建筑专业词汇 建设,建筑，修建to build, to con struct 建筑学architecture 修筑,建筑物building 房子house 摩天大楼skyscraper 公寓楼block of flats ( 美作:apartment block) 纪念碑monument 宫殿palace 庙宇temple 皇宫,教堂basilica 大教堂cathedral 教堂church 塔,塔楼tower 十层办公大楼ten-storey office block 柱colum n 柱列colonn ade 拱arch 市政town planning ( 美作:city planning) 营建许可证，建筑开工许可证building permission 绿地gree nbelt
建筑物的三面图elevati on 设计图plan 比例尺scale 预制to prefabricate 挖土,掘土excavation 基foun dati ons, base, subgrade 打地基to lay the foundations 砌好的砖歹U course of bricks 脚手架scaffold, scaffolding 质量合格证书certificatio n of fitn ess 原材料raw material 底板bottom plate 垫层cushi on 侧壁sidewall 中心线center line 条形基础strip footing 附件accessories 型辛钢profile steel 钢板steel plate 熔渣slag 飞溅weldi ng spatter 定位焊tacking 弓I弧gen erati ng of arc 熄弧que nching of arc 焊道weldi ng bead 坡口beveled edges 夕卜观检查visual inspection 重皮double-sk in 水平方向弧度radia n in horiz on tai direct ion 成型moldi ng 直线度straightness accuracy 焊缝角变形welding line angular distortion 水平度levelness 铅垂度verticality
照明常用术语(中英文)
光通量luminous flux 光通量是指光源在单位时间里向周围空间辐射的，能引起视觉反应能量，即可见光的能量。它描述的是光源的有效辐射值，单位是1m（流明）。 同样功率的灯具的光通量可能完全不同，这是因为它们的光效不同的缘故。比如：普通照明灯泡只有10 1m/瓦，而金属卤素灯可以达到80 1m/瓦。 照度illuminance 照度是指在一个面上的光通密度，它是射入单位面积内的光通量，单位是Lx。 照度的定义和测量比较复杂，象平均柱面照度、等效球照度、标量照度等，它们的测量条件和计算方法有所不同。在建筑和装饰工程中经常会遇到、灯光系统中偶尔也涉及到照度概念。 发光强度luminous intensity 发光强度简称光强，国际单位是candela（坎德拉）简写cd。Lcd是指光源在指定方向的单位立体角内发出的光通量。 照明方式和种类例如： 1. 一般照明general lighting 2. 局部照明local lighting等 详细分类见《建筑照明术语标准》 电光源及其附件 例如： 1. 白炽灯incandescent lamp 2. 卤钨灯tungsten halogen lamp等 详细分类见《建筑照明术语标准》 灯具及其附件 例如： 1. 直接型灯具direct luminaire 2. 漫射型灯具diffused luminaire等 详细分类见《建筑照明术语标准》 采光技术例如： 1. 阳光；直射日光sunlight 2. 天空（漫射）光skylight等 详细分类见《建筑照明术语标准》 材料的光学特性和照明测量 例如： 1. 反射reflection 2. 透射transmisson 3. 漫射diffusion等 详细分类见《建筑照明术语标准》
英语分类词汇大全
v1.0 可编辑可修改 餐具 paper towel 纸巾 napkin 餐巾 table cloth 桌布 tea -pot 茶壶 tea set 茶具 tea tray 茶盘 caddy 茶罐 dish 碟 plate 盘 saucer 小碟子 rice bowl 饭碗 chopsticks 筷子 soup spoon 汤匙 knife 餐刀 cup 杯子 glass 玻璃杯 mug 马克杯 picnic lunch 便当 fruit plate 水果盘 toothpick 牙签 Dinner Plate 餐盘子 Soup plate 汤盘 Dessert plate点心盘 Coffee cup+ saucer 咖啡杯+ 杯托Coffee/ Tea pot 茶壶 Sugar pot with lip带盖糖罐Milk can 奶桶 Pepper & Salt Shaker 椒盐混合器 Salad Bowl 沙拉碗 Sauce can + saucer (gravy boat) 酱油罐+托（调味汁瓶） Mug 杯子 Round/oval platter 圆/椭形大浅盘 Soup Cup w/Saucer 带托汤杯 Soup Tureen 有盖的汤碗 Octagonal platter 八角形大浅盘 Pasta plate 意大利面盘 Fruit bowl 果盘 Quiche Pan 乳蛋饼盘 Oblong baker 长方形面包盘/椭圆形盘 Gratin dish oval 奶酪盘 Casserole- 砂锅 broen Souffle dish Chille bowl Sugar pack holder Mortar & pestle set 研钵磨杵 plaree bowl Custard cup 奶油杯 Egg cup/ warmer Ashtray 烟灰缸 creamer 乳酪分离器 Chinese spoon 勺羹 Bud vase 花瓶 Baking shell 贝壳盘
建筑专业词汇中英对照(精心整理版)
1DESIGN BASIS 设计依据 计划建议书planning proposals 设计任务书design order 标准规范standards and codes 条件图information drawing 设计基础资料basic data for design 工艺流程图process flowchart 工程地质资料engineering geological data 原始资料original data 设计进度schedule of design 2STAGE OF DESIGN 设计阶段 方案scheme, draft 草图sketch 会谈纪要summary of discussion 谈判negotiation 可行性研究feasibility study 初步设计preliminary design 基础设计basic design 详细设计detail design 询价图enquiry drawing 施工图working drawing, construction drawing 竣工图as built drawing 3CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件 日照sunshine 风玫瑰wind rose 主导风向prevailing wind direction 最大(平均)风速maximum (mean) wind velocity 风荷载wind load 最大(平均)降雨量maximum (mean) rainfall 雷击及闪电thunder and lightning 飓风hurricane 台风typhoon 旋风cyclone 降雨强度rainfall intensity 年降雨量annual rainfall 湿球温度wet bulb temperature 干球温度dry bulb temperature 冰冻期frost period
LED照明常见词汇中英对照(销售)教学文案
LED照明常用词汇中英文对照专业照明 illumination 防爆灯 explosion-proof lamp/light 室内灯 residential lamp 台灯 table desk lamp/light 壁灯 wall lamp/light 落地灯 floor lamp/light 吸顶灯 ceiling lamp/light 镜前灯 mirror front lamp/light 户外灯 outdoor lamp 路灯 street lamp/light 庭院灯 garden lamp/light 草坪灯 lawn lamp/light 防水灯 waterproof /under water lamp 应急灯 emergency light 工具灯 utility light 浴室灯 bathroom light 灯饰附件 lighting accessories 灯饰配件 light fittings 灯泡 bulb 白炽灯泡 incandescent light bulbs
开关 switch 光源 light source 节能灯 energy saving lamp 荧光灯 fluorescent light/lamp 荧光灯管 linear fluorescent light tube 环形荧光灯fluorescent circular lamp 发光二级管LED 三极管 audion/dynatron 灯杯 lamp cup 灯罩 lamp shade/cover 灯头/灯座 lamp holder 灯头/灯座 lamp base 灯头型号base’s type 灯盘 lamp house 灯盘 lamp plate/metal pan 灯柱 lamp pole 压克力配件acrylic fitting 塑胶配件 plastic fitting 五金配件 hardware fitting 玻璃配件 glass fitting 压铸件 die-casting fitting 电线 electric wire/power cored
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