英语写作素材集锦
附录一写作素材集锦
话题一友谊（人际关系）
常用词语
1.friendship 友谊
2. concern 关心
3. communicate 交流
4. honest 诚实的,
5. considerate 体贴的
6. selfless 无私的
7.be ready to help others 乐于助人
8. get along well with each other相处融洽
9.share one’s joys and sorrows 甘苦与共10.share the same interest兴趣相投11.make friends with others 与人交友12.keep in touch with each other 保持联系13. be loyal to each other and trust each other and 彼此忠诚,彼此信任
14. keep one’s promise/ word实践诺言
话题佳句
1Friends bring me not only trust, understanding but also warmth. 朋友带给我信任、理解和温暖。
2. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
3. A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。
4. A friend is never known till a man has need. 需要之时方知友。
5. A hedge between keeps friendship green. 君子之交淡如水。
6 A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。
话题二语言学习
常用词语
1.pronunciation 发音
2. accent口音，重音
3. usage用法
4. phrase短语，习语
5.grammar 语法
6.diligent 勤奋
7. enlarge one’s vocabulary 扩大词汇表8. refer to a dictionary 查字典
9. do more speaking/reading/writing 多做口语/阅读/写作练习
10. keep an English diary 记英语日记.11.improve your writing skills提高写作技巧
12.a widely used language 用途广泛的语言13.memorize as many words as you can.尽量多记生词
话题佳句
1.Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧。
2. Hard work leads to success. 艰辛的付出通向成功。
3. No pains, no gains. 不劳无获
4. Never give up half way 不要半途而废
话题三旅游
常用词语
1.travel journal 游记
2. fare 费用
3.valley （山）谷；流域
4. cycle 骑自行车
5.transport 运输
6.journey 旅途
7.traffic 交通
8. tour arrangement 旅行安排
9.ticket office 售票处10.check-in办理登机手续11.broaden the horizon 开拓眼界
12. make life pleasant调剂生活13.expand their scope of knowledge 拓宽知识面
14.a place of interest 风景名胜
话题佳句
1.Traveling can relieve the tension and anxiety as well as promote the quality of life.
旅游能解除紧张和焦虑, 提升生活质量。
2. With the opening and reform policy being carried out, thousands upon thousands of foreign visitors are crowding into our country. They are eager to see this old mysterious land with a splendid culture of more than 5000 years.
随着改革开放政策的贯彻执行，数以万计的外国游人涌入中国，他们渴望看到这片拥有5千多年灿烂文化的古老的神秘大地。
3. Traveling enables the Chinese people to know more about the outside world and promotes friendship and understanding. 旅游业使中国人民更多地了解外面的世界，促进友谊和理解。
4. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会工作不会玩，杰克变成笨小孩。
话题四自然灾害
常用词语
1. earthquake 地震
2. drought干旱
3. tsunami海啸
4. flood洪水
5. landslide山体滑坡
6. wildfire野火
7. Typhoon台风
8.hurricane飓风
9.storm 暴风雨10.sand storm沙尘暴11.disaster-hit area 灾区12.victims 灾民13. damage 损坏14. volcanic eruption火山爆发https://www.sodocs.net/doc/308234551.html,e to one’s rescue前来救援16.rescue work 救援工作
17.rescue team 救援队18.dig out 挖掘19.be trapped in ruins 被困废墟中
20.lie in ruins 变为废墟21.take shelter from 躲避22. wash away 冲走
23.rebuild one’s home 重建家园24.economic losses 经济损失
话题佳句
1. A big earthquake hit Wenchuan on May 12, 2008.
2008年5月12日，汶川发生了强烈地震。
2. It seemed that the world was at an end. 世界似乎到了末日
3. All hope was not lost. 希望尚在。
4. Unity is strength. 团结就是力量/众志成城。
5. Much distress regenerates a nation. 多难兴邦。
话题五人物描写/偶像崇拜
常用词语
1. quality 素质
2. active 活跃的,积极地
3. brave 勇敢的
4. determined 坚定的
5.creative 富有创造力的
6. idol 偶像
7.confident 自信的8. optimistic 乐观的9. easy-going随和的
10. hard-working勤奋的11. devoted 忠诚的12. fans 粉丝
13. be born in 出生于14. graduate from 毕业于15. lose heart 灰心丧气
16.fight against 与…作斗争17. overcome the difficulties克服困难
18. show great interest in对…感兴趣
19. come to power 上台,掌权
20. devote oneself to 致力于,献身于
21. put one’s heart into 一心扑在…上
22. be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事
24. reward sb. with sth. 用…奖赏某人
话题佳句
1.Great hopes make great man. 伟大的抱负造就伟大的人物。
2. Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。
3. Where there is a will there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。
4. Many heads are better than one. 三个臭皮匠，赛过诸葛亮。
5. A fine example has boundless power. 榜样的力量是无穷的。
6. Doctor Wang devoted himself to finding a new cure for cancer and made great contribution to medical science.
王博士致力于治疗癌症新疗法，为医学做出了重大贡献。
话题六文化遗产
常用词语
1. rare 稀罕的,珍贵的2 valuable贵重的,有价值的 3. mystery 谜
4. museum 博物馆
5. dynasty 朝代10. treasure珍品,珍宝
7. painting绘画8. castle 城堡9. excavate 挖掘
10.ancestor祖先11. primitive 原始的12. remote遥远的
13. ancient古代的14. civilized文明的15. preserve 保存
16. historical spot古迹17. be passed down传递18. cultural heritage 文化遗产19. decorate sth. with sth.用….装饰
20. date back to 追溯到21. ancient legend古老的传奇
22. World Heritage List世界文化遗产名单
23. national pride民族自豪感24. brilliant culture 灿烂的文化
25. great wonders of the world 世界奇观26. be missing /lost 丢失
27. protect cultural relics保护文化遗产
话题佳句
1.Is it worth rebuilding lost cultural relics such as Yuan Ming Yuan in Beijing? 重建北京圆明园这样的文化遗址值得吗?
2. There are different opinions about whether we should buy lost
ancient treasures. 人们对是否该购买遗失的珍宝有不同观点。
3. We should take the responsibility to protect cultural relics. 我们应该承担起保护文化遗产的责任。
4. We think it necessary to take action to make the lost treasures return.我们认为有必要采取行动让遗失的珍宝回归祖国。
5. It remains a mystery how ancient Egyptians built such a great architecture as Pyramid. 古埃及人是如何修建金字塔这样伟大的建筑的仍然是个谜。
话题七体育运动
常用词语
1.athlete 运动员
2. sport 运动
3. medal奖牌
4. volunteer志愿者
5. competitor 选手
6. champion 冠军
7. event 赛事
8. judge 裁判
9. physical training 体能训练10.obtain the championship in 在..中获冠军称号
11. compete in在….方面竞争12. build up one’s body 增强体质
13. a close game势均力敌的比赛14. bid for the Olympics申办奥运
15. a record holder记录保持者16. break the record 打破记录
17. win honour for one’s motherland 为祖国争光
18. to get relaxed or release one’s g reat pressure 放松自己,减缓压力
19. spirit of the Olympic Movement 奥运精神
20. Swifter, Higher, Stronger更快,更高,更强!
话题佳句
1. Life lies in movement. 生命在于运动。
2. It’s a great responsibility as well as a great honour to host the Olympics.
主办奥运会是重任也是殊荣。
3. The 2008 Olympics held in Beijing turned out to be a great success.
2008北京奥运是一届非常成功的奥运会。
4. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as
competitors.只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥运会。
5. It is important to keep healthy and taking regular exercise can build up our bodies as well as prevent us from getting too fat. 保持健康很重要，而经常锻炼可以增强我们的体制，防止发胖。
话题八网络世界
常用词语
1. computer 电脑
2. convenience 方便
3. technology技术
4. hacker 黑客
5. network 网络
6. website网站
7. netizen 网民8. simplify 简化9.notebook / laptop 手提电脑
10. monitor显示器11. chip芯片12. keyboard键盘13.mouse鼠标
14. mobile phone移动电话/手机15.make good use of 充分利用
16.more and more popular越来越流行17. a technological revolution 技术革命
18. download information from the internet 从网上下载信息
19. click on sth. 用鼠标点击
20. surf the Internet 上网浏览信息
21. shop online /online shopping 网购
22.artificial intelligence 人工智能
23net surf 网络漫游
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/308234551.html,puter virus 计算机病毒
25. waste time and energy浪费时间和精力
26. Spread untrue/false/ uncomfirmed news/information/story
传播不真实的、虚假的、未经证实的新闻（信息、谣言）
话题佳句
1. Those who fabricate/spread untrue news or write false information should be punished.
那些虚构新闻、散布虚假信息的人应该受到惩罚。
2. Netizens should not believe or spread any information without verification.
网民不应该不加证实就相信或传播信息。
3. We can study online courses through the Internet
我们可以在网上学习网络课程。
4. The net often makes people get addicted to/abandon themselves to computer games. 网络使人沉迷于网络游戏。
5.The accuracy of information on the Internet cannot be guaranteed.网络信息的准确性不能得到保证。
6. We should raise the awareness of the bad effect of the false information.
我们要提高对虚假信息危害性的认识。
7. Only by joint efforts can we rid the Internet of false information.
我们只有共同努力才能使网络没有虚假信息。
8. As time goes on, online shopping is becoming more and more popular.
随着时间的推移，网购正变得越来越流行。
9. With the help of the computer, it will be possible for humans to work at home.
在电脑的帮助下，人们在家办公是可行的事情。
10.. In a way, computers have changed the way people live and work.
电脑在某种程度上改变了人们生活与工作的方式。
Only with combined/joint efforts can we rid the Internet of false information.
只有我们共同努力才能使网络远离虚假信息。
话题九保护野生物
常用词语
1. decrease 减少
2. reserve 保护区
3. hunt 打猎 5.extinction 绝种
6. habitat栖息地
7. survive 幸存，存活
8. an endangered species濒危物种9 protect….from…保护…免受…..(危害)
10. in danger在危险中11. keep the balance of nature保持生态平衡
12. wildlife protection 保护野生物13. take action采取行动
话题佳句
1. Animals are our friends and protecting animals is protecting ourselves.
动物是我们的朋友,保护动物就是保护我们自己。
2. We must learn to live in harmony with animals. 我们必须学会与动物和谐相处。
3. It is hard to imagine what our world would be like without animals.
很难想象没有动物的世界会是什么样子。
4. If we don’t take action to protect wild animals, they will die out some day. 如果我们不采取措施保护野生动物,它们迟早会灭绝的。
5. People’s overhunting resulted in some animals’ dying out.
人们的过度捕杀导致了某些动物的灭绝。
6. No wildlife, no good environment for us human beings
没有野生动物就没有适合我们的好环境
7. We must raise people’s awareness of the importance of protecting wildlife.
我们必须唤醒民众对保护野生动植物重要性的认识。
话题十音乐
常用词语
1. concert 音乐会
2. musician音乐家
3. fans 粉丝
4. reputation声誉
5. performance 表演
6. actor 演员
7. singer歌手
8. inspiration 灵感
9. folk song 民歌10. pop music流行音乐11. form a band 组建乐队
12. compose a song创作歌曲
话题佳句
1. Music is the source of joys and inspiration in life.
音乐是生活中快乐和灵感的源泉。
2. Whenever I am sitting in front of the old piano, I won’t envy the happiest king.
当我坐在那架破旧古钢琴旁边的时候，我对最幸福的国王也不羡慕。
3. Music will always delay death. 音乐常使死亡迟延。
4. Life is nothing without music. 没有音乐，生命是没有价值的。
5. Music betters understanding between people.
音乐能增进人们之间的理解。
6. By listening to music we can relax ourselves and reduce the pressure from study.
我们可以通过听音也放松身心，减缓学习压力。
话题十一节日庆典
常用词语
1. belief信念，信仰
2. ancestor 祖先
3. origin起源
4. legend 传说
5. custom 风俗
6. decoration 装饰
7. feast节日，盛宴
8. observe庆祝，遵守
9. have fun with 玩得开心10. exchange gifts交换礼物11. dress up打扮，装扮
12. set off fireworks放烟花13. originate from 起源于
17. family reunion家人团圆18. admire the moon 赏月
19. celebrate the festival 庆祝节日20. get together 聚会
21. in memory of纪念；追念
话题佳句
1. Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. It is the time when the moon is said to be at its brightest and fullest.
每年农历8月15日人们一起庆祝中秋，据说这一天的月亮是一年中最亮最圆的。
2. On the same day every year, the Dragon Boat Race was celebrated in memory of Qu Y uan, and so the Dragon Boat Festival came into being.
从此每年的这一天龙舟竞渡，纪念屈原，龙舟节诞生
3. In our country, men and women, boys and girls, all look forward to the Spring Festival, which is
a time for family reunion, for enjoyment and merriment. 在我们国家，人人都渴望春节的到来，这是家人团聚、充满快乐的日子。
4. In Chinese customs, people often set off fireworks on the Chinese New Year.在中国的习俗里，人们通常在春节燃放烟花。
5. It is the custom of the adults to give lucky money to children during the Spring Festival. 春节期间，成年人给孩子们压岁钱，这是一种习俗。
话题十二均衡饮食
常用词语
1. healthy 健康的
2. nutrition营养
3. fiber 纤维
4. vitamin维生素
5. strength长处，力量
6. weakness 弱点
7. on a diet节食8. keep a balanced diet 保持均衡饮食
9. lose weight减肥10. put on weight 增加体重
11. be rich in 富含…12. keep a positive attitude 保持积极的态度
13. form a good eating habit 养成良好的饮食习惯
. 话题佳句
1. A close mouth catches no flies. 病从口入。
2. Good health is over wealth.健康是最大的财富。
3. Nothing is more precious than health. 没什么比健康更珍贵。
4. You are what you eat. 吃什么，是什么。
5. We should keep balance between study and pleasure.
我们应保持学习和娱乐的平衡。
6. It is important that we should keep a balanced diet and eat more fruit and vegetables because they are rich in fiber and vitamins. 保持均衡饮食、多吃富含纤维和维生素的水果蔬菜非常重要。
7. Keeping a balanced diet and a good eating habit will benefit everyone a lot.
保持均衡饮食与良好的饮食习惯使人受益匪浅。
8.Good breakfast makes you healthy. 要想身体好，早餐要吃饱。
话题十三财富人生
常用词语
1. treasure 财富,珍宝
2. wealth财富
3. possession财产
4. patience耐心
5. economy经济
6. happiness 幸福
7. accumulate wealth积累财富8. make a fortune发财
9. seek one’s fortune外出寻求发财机会10. seek fame and wealth追逐名利
话题佳句
1. Don’t attach too much importance to money 不要把钱看得太重。
2. Money isn't everything. 钱不是万能的。
3. A golden key opens every door. 钱能通神。
4. Beggars can't be choosers. 乞丐绝无挑选的权利。
5. People often say time is money, but in fact time is more valuable than money.
人们常说时间就是金钱，但事实上，时间比金钱更重要。
6. Different people hold different opinions on money.不同的人对金钱有不同的看法。
话题十四探索宇宙
常用词语
1. astronaut 宇航员
2. spaceship 宇宙飞船
3. atmosphere大气层
4.crash 碰撞,坠落
5.gravity重力
6. rocket火箭
7. astronomy天文学8. spaceman 太空人9. earth 地球
10. develop 发展11. universe宇宙12. recycle回收
13. further study进修14. make an attempt尝试
15. walk in space 太空漫步16. space travel. 太空遨游
17. launch a satellite发射卫星18. solar system太阳系
19. the outer space 外层空间20. space exploration太空探索
21. manned spacecraft载人宇宙飞船22. space walk 太空漫步
话题佳句
1. So far China has become the third country to successfully stage space walk in the world. 至此,中国成为第三个成功漫步太空的国家。
2. Zhai Zhigang became the first Chinese space walker.翟志刚成为中国太空漫步第一人。
3. We are proud of the achievements our country has made in space technology.
我们为我国在太空技术上所取得的成就感到自豪。
4. With the development of science and technology, more of the universe will be explored. 随着科技的发展，越来越多的宇宙空间会得到开发。
5. Scientists have made it possible for human beings to travel in space.
科学家们已经使人类漫游太空成为可能。
话题十五景点/地点介绍
常用词语
1. location 地理位置
2. population 人口
3. downtown市区的
4. souvenir纪念品
5. climate气候.
6. mountainous多山的
7. a tourist attraction旅游景点8. vacation spots 度假胜地
9. be on a trip to去…的一次旅行10.a theme park主题公园
11. amusement park娱乐园12. on the right 在右边
13. spend one’s time in sightseeing游览观光
14. fascinating scenery 迷人的景色
15. attract many tourists 吸引众多游客
16. be situated/located in位于17. be based on以…….为基础
18. major tourist attraction 旅游热点19. be linked to连接
20. be named after以……命名21. be famous for以…..闻名
22. a place of interest风景名胜23. cover an area of..占地…..面积
24. be abundant/rich in natural resources自然资源丰富
25. have/with a population of有…人口
26. have /with a history of…有…的历史
27. enjoy a warm and wet climate气候温暖湿润
话题佳句
1. Canada, a multicultural country, is the second largest country in the world. 加拿大，一个多元文化的国家，是世界第二大国。
2. Covering a total area of 7,434 square kilometers, this city has a population of about ten million. 这个城市占地面积7，434平方公里，人口大约一千万。
3. Guangzhou, a city with a population of about thirteen million, has a history of more than 2,200 years. 广州，一座拥有一千三百万人口的城市，有2，200多年的历史。
4. You can have a good view of Guangzhou from the Guangzhou Tower.
从广州塔上，你可以看到广州全景。
5. My hometown, famous for its beautiful scenery and variety of fruits, attracts thousands and thousands of tourists every year. 我的家乡因她美丽的景色和种类繁多的水果，每年吸引着成千上万的游客。
6. China is a country with a long history and a large population.
中国是一个历史悠久、人口众多的国家。
7. Our country is rich in culture as well as natural resources.
我们国家不仅物产丰富，文化也很丰富。
8. The continental United States stretches from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and from Canada to Mexico and the Gulf of Mexico
美国大陆从大西洋延伸至太平洋，从加拿大延伸至墨西哥及墨西哥湾。
话题十六成功女性
常用词语
1. ambitious 有抱负的
2. capable 能干的
3. selfless无私的
4. determination 决心
5. perseverance 毅力
6. milestone里程碑
7. championship锦标赛8. professional 专业的9. symbol象征
10. appreciate 欣赏11. devote oneself to献身于…
12.go abroad for further study出国深造13.have a gift for 有…的天赋
14. be admitted to被…录取15. achieve great success取得巨大成就
15. rank No 1 in在….中名列第一16. care little for money and fame不计名利
17. draw a conclusion 得出结论18. be absorbed in专注于
19. enrich one’s knowledge丰富某人的知识
20. make contributions to对…..作出贡献
话题佳句
1.Women can hold up half the sky. 妇女能顶半边天。
2. Women don’t concede before men.巾帼不让须眉。
3. Famous as she is, she cares little for money and fame.
虽然很出名，但她却不计名利。
4. Born in America, in June, 1880, Helen Keller was one of the greatest women in the 20th century.海伦?凯勒于1880年6月出身于美国,是二十世纪最杰出的女性之一.
5. In 2002, Deng Yaping was admitted to Cambridge University, where she majored in economics. 2002年,邓亚萍被剑桥大学录取, 在那里主修经济学。
6. Books are the ever-burning lamps of accumulated wisdom.
书籍是有储积的智慧点燃的不灭明灯。
7. Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.
读书有益于头脑，好比运动有益于身心。
8. Better be unborn than untaught, for ignorance is the root of misfortune.
与其不受教育，不如不出生，因为无知是不幸的根源。
话题十七耕耘土地
常用词语
1. farmland 耕地
2. quality 质量
3. crop 庄稼
4. fertilizer肥料
5. output 产量
6. hunger饥饿
7. production生产
8. reduce 减少
9. agricultural pioneer农业先锋10. farming method 耕作方法
11. food supply 食物供应12. organic farming有机耕作
13. work the land耕种土地14. call on sb. to do sth.号召某人做某事
15.grow plants 种植作物16.know about farming 了解农业耕种
17.a main food主要食物18. rid the world of hunger 让世界消灭饥饿
话题佳句
1. Bread is the staff of life. 民以食为天。
2. The best ground bears weeds as well as flowers. 好土地能使野草变鲜花。
3. The earth can grow everything土能生万物。
4. With chemical fertilizers, the crops grow very fast, but contains little nutrition.
用化肥种植的作物长得很快，但没有足够的营养。
5. We should make full use of and protect our farmland.
我们应充分利用并保护耕地。
话题十八喜剧幽默
热点词语
1. funny 好笑的
2. humorous幽默的
3. comedy 喜剧
4. relaxing 令人放松的
5. pleasant令人愉悦的
6. understanding理解
7. atmosphere 气氛8. optimistic乐观的9. delight高兴
10. star in 担任主角11. reduce stress and sorrow减轻压力与痛苦
12. create a humorous environment 营造幽默的氛围
13. help sb. live longer 有益于延年益寿
14. break a dark mood打破坏心情
话题佳句
1. Humour has been well defined as thinking in fun while feeling in nearest.
幽默被正确的解释为“以诚挚表达感受，寓深思于嬉笑”。
2. Laughter is the best medicine. 笑声是最好的灵丹妙药。
3. Humour is the wisdom that can ease an awkward situation.
幽默是缓和尴尬局面的机智。
话题十九体态语
常用词语
1. communicate 交流
2. emotion情绪
3. misunderstand误解
4. respond 反应
5. gesture 手势，姿势
6. universal普遍的
7. closeness 亲密8. complex 复杂的
9. convey one’s feelings 传达感情10. send messages 传递信息
11. look at sb. up and down 上下打量某人
12. read body gestures 解读肢体语言
13. cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流
话题佳句
1. Body language plays an important part in our life.
肢体语言在生活中起重要作用。
2. Do as most men do, then most men will speak well of you.
随俗而行，众人称颂。
3. Do in Rome as the Romans do. 入乡随俗。
4. Different cultures, different body languages.
不同的文化，有不同的肢体语言。
5. Chinese often greet others with a firm handshake while Russians like to kiss on their friend’s cheek. 中国人问候时紧紧地握手, 俄国人喜欢亲吻朋友的脸。
话题二十新闻报道
常用词语
reporter/journalist 记者 2. accurate精确的3. journalism新闻业
4. case 案例,事例
5. intention意图
6. acquire获得
7. cover a story去采访8. have a nose for对…….敏感
9. current affairs 时事10. tell the truth 说实话
11. take a photograph拍照12. inform sb. of告知某人某事
13. arrange an interview安排采访14. get sth. straight 把…..弄清楚
话题佳句
1. A reporter is an uncrowned king. 记者是无冕之王。
2. A reporter’s job is to reveal the truth and to defend the justice.
记者的工作就是揭示真相、捍卫正义。
3. Being a journalist, you need to keep up with the current affairs and be devoted to writing.作为一个记者,你需要紧跟时事,并致力于写作。
4.The key to becoming a journalist is work experience, perseverance and creative thinking.成为记者的关键是经验、坚持和创造性思维。
5. It was the first time for him to cover a story by himself.
那是他第一次独自外出采访。
话题二十一急救知识
常用词语
1. poison 毒药
2. ambulance救护车
3. headache 头痛
4. fever发烧
5.choke哽住,窒息
6. breathe呼吸
7.symptom 症状
8. operation手术
9. fall ill1.生病1 0. first aid急救11. medical treatment医疗
12. mouth-to-mouth rescue breathing 人工呼吸13. call for help呼救
14. get injured 受伤15. wait for rescue 等待救援
16. take care of the injured 照顾伤员17.be essential for/to 对…来说是必要的
话题佳句
First aid is very essential to life, especially when people suddenly fall ill or get injured. 在生活中,急救非常重要,特别是在有人突发疾病或受伤的时候。
2. In time of danger, you must keep calm to solve the problem.
危急时刻,应该保持镇静以解决问题。
3. She was advised to take the medicine every four hours.
有人劝说她每四小时服一次药。
4. If you are in a house that is on fire, you should soak a towel in water and cover your mouth and nose, bend down and run out of the place that is on fire 如果你所在的房子着火了,你应该用水把毛巾浸湿, 用湿毛巾捂住嘴和鼻子,弯下身子,跑出着火的房屋。
话题二十二文学艺术
常用词语
art 艺术 2. painting绘画 3. poetry 诗歌 4.literature文学
5. inspiration灵感
6. sculpture雕刻
7. masterpiece代表作
8. statue塑像,雕像9. creative有创造力的10. abstract 抽象的
11. impressionism印象派12. visual视觉的13. character角色，人物
14. drama戏剧15. background 背景16. playwright剧作家
17. pass down传承18. ripen one’s thoughts使思想成熟
19. on exhibition在展出中20. sense of beauty 美感
21. win the Nobel Prize in literature 获诺贝尔文学奖
22. have a rich imagination有丰富的想象力
话题佳句
1. Art is a lie that tells the truth. 艺术是揭示真理的谎言。
2. When one love’s one’s art no service seems too hard.
一旦热爱艺术，什么奉献都不难。
3. Moyan won the Nobel Prize in literature in 2012. 莫言获得2012年诺贝尔文学奖。
4. In my opinion, we should pass down our traditional art, such as Peking Opera.
我认为，我们应该传承传统艺术，如京剧艺术。
5. It is significant to cultivate children’s sense of beauty and awaken their artistic feeling. 培养孩子的美感、唤醒孩子对艺术的感受尤为重要。
6. A great poem is a fountain forever overflowing with the waters of wisdom and delight.伟大的诗篇是永远喷出智慧和欢乐之水的喷泉。
7. The decline of literature indicates the decline of a nation; the two keep in the downward tendency. 文学的衰落表明一个民族的衰落，两者走下坡路的时间是一致的。
8. Many famous writers went through many difficulties before they became successful. 许多著名作家获得成功前都经历了许多磨难。
话题二十三健康人生
常用词语
stress 压力 2. obesity肥胖 3. effect 影响 4. adolescent青少年
5. weak虚弱的
6. ban禁止
7. strengthen加强
8. relax放松
9. suffer from患…疾病10. hope to live in peace希望安静的生活
11. live a healthy life 过健康的生活13. be addicted to对…上瘾
14. build up one’s body 增强体质15. take regular exercise 经常运动
16. choose an active life style 选择积极的生活方式
话题佳句
1. Good health is over wealth.健康是最大的财富。
2. Habit cures habit. 心病还需心药医。
3. A contented mind is a perpetual feast. 知足常乐。
4. Please stop smoking for the health of your family.
为了您家人的健康,请不要吸烟。
This activity aims to arouse people’s awareness of the bad effect of smoking.
此次活动旨在唤醒人们对吸烟危害的认识。
话题二十四保护环境
常用词语
existence 生存 2. destroy摧毁，破坏3. threaten 威胁4. waste废弃物，浪费environmentally –friendly 环保的 6. renewable可再生的
recyclable可回收的8. low-carbon低碳
9. lifestyle生活方式10. reusable 可重复使用的
11. negative负面的，消极的12. take measures采取措施
13. ecological balance 生态平衡14. private cars 私家车
15. potential destructive power潜在的破坏力16. run out 用完
17.enhance the awareness of提高…..认识18. save energy 节约能源
burn to the ground 夷为平地，烧毁20. in the long term 从长期来看
21. put oneself in sb’s position 设身处地22. global warming 全球变暖
话题佳句
1. Leave behind a clean world for future generation.
留给下一代一个洁净的地球!
2.Let us protect the earth! Let us move together!
让我们来保护地球吧！让我们一起行动起来！
3.If mankind does not protect the water resources, then the last drop of water on Earth is our tears 如果人类不保护水资源，那么地球上最后一滴水就是我们的眼泪！
4. Only to obey nature in order to overcome nature
只有尊重自然，才能征服自然。
5. Nature is kind of a loving mother, but also a butcher in cold blood.
大自然是慈爱的母亲，也是冷血的屠夫。
6. It is good to learn at another man‘s cost. 前车之鉴。
7. The government must take measures to protect the oceans from being polluted.
政府必须采取措施保护海洋免受污染。
8. Marine pollution has been greatly concerned by the whole world.
海洋环境污染已经成为国际社会广泛关注的问题。
9. To protect the ocean is to protect the treasure house for human beings.
保护海洋就是保护人类的海底宝库。
话题二十四身残志坚
常用词语
1. disabled 残疾的
2. disability 残疾
3. blind 瞎的,盲的
4. deaf 聋的
5. lame 跛脚的
6. ambitious 有抱负的
7. firm 坚定的8. dignity 尊严9.psychological 心理上的
10. confident 自信的11. self-esteem 自尊
12. a man with ambition 有抱负的人13. be paralyzed 瘫痪
14. learn from sb.向某人学习15. make fun of 取笑
16. overcome difficulties克服困难
话题佳句
1. Adversity makes a man wise. 逆境出人才。
2. A disabled person can live as rich and full a life as others do.
残疾人能像所有人一样过得丰富多彩。充实美满。
3. Perseverance leads to success. 坚持就是胜利。
4. Being deaf doesn’t stop him enjoying life.
双耳失聪并不妨碍他享受生活。
5. Never say die! 永不言弃!
6. I know that my future is not a dream.我知道我的未来不是梦。
7. Victory won’t come to me unless I go to it.
胜利是不会向我走来的,我必须自己走向胜利。
话题二十五学会分享
常用词语
1. share 分享
2. donate 捐赠
3. volunteer 志愿者
4. significant重要的
5. co-operate 合作
6. virtue 美德
7. relieve 缓解8. responsibility责任9. be ready to help others 乐于助人
10. do a good deed 做好事11. in need of 需要12. share….with, 与….分享
13. contribute to 对….做贡献14. set an example to 为…树立榜样
15. social ability 社交能力16. volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事
17. Project Hope 希望工程18. Red Cross红十字会
话题佳句
1. Many hands make light work. 众人拾柴火焰高。
2. There is a skeleton in the cupboard. 家家有本难念的经。
3. There is kindness to be found everywhere. 人间处处有温情。
4. All for one, one for all. 人人为我, 我为人人。
5. When you share your happiness, it will be doubled. When you share your sorrow, it will be relieved. 分享幸福，幸福翻倍；分享痛苦，痛苦减轻。
6. Give someone a rose, and its fragrance remains in your hand.
赠人玫瑰,手有余香。
话题二十六出国留学
常用词语
1. visa签证
2. passport护照
3. opportunity 机会
4.positive 积极的
5.independent 独立的
6. culture 文化
7. background背景
8. homesick 想家的.
9. travel agency旅行社10. language barrier语言障碍
11. academic degree 学位12. go abroad for further study 出国深造
13. get on/along with 与…相处, 进展14. broaden one’s horizon 拓宽视野
15. with the hope of 带着….的希望16. enrich one’s experience丰富经验
17. lay a solid foundation for sb. 为…打下坚实的基础18. benefit from从…中受益
话题佳句
1. Many people think that studying abroad makes them exposed to English frequently, which enables them to have a good command of this global language. 许多人认为出国留学能让他们频繁的接触英语，这有助于他们掌握这门世界语言。
2. There are many reasons why people are so enthusiastic about studying abroad.
人们热衷于出国留学是有很多原因的。
3. We can benefit a lot from studying abroad, such as learning to be independent, broadening our horizons and knowing more about different cultures and customs. All these will help us lay a solid foundation for our future career. 出国留学让我们获益良多，比如学会独立、开拓视野、了解不同的文化习俗等，所有这些都有助于我们为将来的事业打下坚实的基础。
话题二十七克隆
常用词语
1. embryo 胚胎
2. medium 媒体,手段
3. identical 同一的
4. drawback 缺陷
5. development 发展
6. man-made人造的
7. process 过程, 程序8. disadvantage 缺点9. advantage优点
10. be cautious about 对…谨慎11. bring…back to life 使复活
12. object to 反对13. cloned animals 克隆动物
14.run the risk of doing sth. 冒…风险15. make a copy of sth.复制某物
话题佳句
1. A clone is an animal or plant produced naturally or artificially from the cells of another animal or plant and is exactly the same as it.
克隆是借助动植物的细胞克隆出一模一样的动植物。
2. Medical cloning can help cure serious illnesses that ruin one’s quality of life. It can also help infertile people have babies.
医学克隆有助于治疗各种严重损害人类生活质量的疾病，还可以帮助患不孕症的人孕育孩子。
3. Many people fear the effects cloning could have on our society.
许多人担心克隆对社会带来的影响。
4. People fear that some evil men like Hitler may be brought back to life by cloning. 人们担心某些像希特勒那样的邪恶之人会通过克隆重新复活。
话题二十八期待效应
常用词语
1.expectation 期待
2. ambition抱负
3. status身份,地位
4. self-respect自尊
5. ideal 理想的
6. trusty 可信任的
7. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
8. overcome many difficulties克服重重困难
9. be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事感激某人
10. be determined to do sth 决心做某事
11. be ambitious to improve oneself 力求上进
12. with the encouragement and support of sb.在某人的鼓励和支持下
话题佳句
1. The stage extends as far as the heart goes心有多大，舞台就有多大。
2. If you doubt yourself, then indeed you stand on shaky ground.
如果你怀疑自己，那么你的立足点确实不稳固。
3. Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success.
自信是通向成功的第一步。
4. Great hopes make great man. 伟大的抱负造就伟大的人物。
5. Nothing is difficult to a willing heart. 世上无难事,只怕有心人。
6. Generally speaking, people like being praised rather than criticized by others.
一般说来,比起批评,人们更喜欢得到表扬。
英语作文素材
英语作文素材 作文是英语学习中很重要的一环,今天为大家整理了一些作文素材,希望对大家有帮助. Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students. In my opinion, we can bring mobile phones to school. As we know, the 21st century is a modern age and full of information. A mobile phone is one of the quickest tools for us to exchange information. The mobile phone is a fashionable and useful invention, so we ought to make the best use of it. Suppose there's a sudden accident, it is more convenient for us to dial for help immediately. There're also some games in the mobile phone. We can relax ourselves by playing them when we're tired of our studies. In my opinion, it's not wrong to follow the fashion, but the most important thing is how to use the mobile phone in a right way. Today , I'll talk about going online. The Internet can make our lives interesting and enjoyable. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer and get more information from the Internet. We can
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龙文教育学科导学案 教师:刘琳学生:日期: 星期:时段:课题 学习目标 学习重点 学习方法 学习内容与过程 H haircut n.理发；发型，发式 hammer n.锤子vt.锤击 handkerchief n.手帕 handle n.柄，把手vt.处理 happiness n.幸福；满足 harbour n.港 hard-working adj. 勤劳 hardship n.艰难，困苦 harm n.伤害，损害vt.损害 harmony n.协调，和谐 harvest n.收获，收成vt.收割 headmaster n. 英国中小学校长，男舍监 hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇 highway n.公路，大路 hire vt.雇用 honey n.蜜，蜂蜜，甜，甜蜜 hopeless a.没有希望的，绝望的 horrible a. 可怕的，极可憎的，极可厌的 host n.主人，东道主 housewife n.家庭主妇 humour v. 纵容，迁就 hunger n.饥饿，渴望 hunt n.vt.打猎，搜寻
六、对“自我表现与谦虚”的看法 For my part, good communication, including presenting one’s achievements and advantages properly to others, can lead to success. In modern society, blowing one’s own trumpet(喇叭) can help others know what a person is good at, which may be an example for them to follow. So what counts most is that one’s confidence must be true of one’s real case. To Chinese people, modesty is a virtue, but being too modest may sometimes cause others to think you are good at nothing. Moreover, modesty doesn’t necessarily mean hiding one’s own strong points or keeping silent. One must learn to sell himself at the right time and enjoy his proud moments. Therefore, blowing one’s trumpet and modesty, in my opinion, can be combined and balanced. 七、态度决定一切的启示 Different attitudes lead to different results. Take Xiao Hua for example, He’s my classmate. He always puts his heart into study, so he has become a top student in our class. With his diligence and concentration, he’s bound to succeed in the entrance examination. However, Xiao Li never cares about his study and turns a deaf ear to the teachers’ advice. As a result, he falls far behind others in his study. 八、对…行为的看法 As for me, Marry is really great because she’s ready to do…that seems very small. Maybe what she is doing is very common in others’ eyes but it will play an important role in our daily life. 九、目标的重要性（看法） I was greatly inspired by such a story as it makes me realize the power of a goal in shaping one’s success and gives me strength to pursue my goal despite the hardships I’m to go through. In my opinion, goals are important in our life. To begin with, as goals often enables us to be positive to ups and downs in our life. Moreover, bearing goals in mind, we’re le ss likely to be distracted from our way to success. Finally, as goals are what we’re longing for, they thus can motivate us to strive for greater achievements, making our life more fulfilling(令人满意的). 十、对考验的感受 From the story I’ve learned that the trials of life are of great importance in our growth. As the saying goes,“No cross, no crown(不经历风雨怎么见彩虹).” Only by facing and overcoming difficulties in our life can we grow up happily and healthily.
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