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最新人教版高一英语必修三Unit1词汇练习

最新人教版高一英语必修三Unit1词汇练习
最新人教版高一英语必修三Unit1词汇练习

English Exercises (B3 Unit1 词汇)

1.Being short of food, many people _______ to death.

A. hungered

B. starved

C. sentenced

D. brought

2.–No matter how hard she worked, she couldn’t ______ her boss.

--Isn’t that the reason why she decided to resign?

A. satisfy

B. meet

C. suit

D. adapt

3.She is ______ her daughter’s progress in her study.

A. satisfying with

B. satisfied with

C. satisfied at

D. satisfying at

4.After moving into the town, my wife did some washing for the rich so that we

had just enough to ______ our expenses.

A. serve

B. support

C. satisfy

D. cover

5.You have ______ time to get to the station.

A. a plenty of

B. plenty of

C. a number of

D. a great deal

6.What a hard life they ______! You should have helped him.

A. had

B. led

C. played

D. made

7.Have you found the path ______ to the forest?

A. leading

B. lead

C. led

D. is led

8. –For what reason did you build that monument? --In ______ of the people’s heroes.

A. memory

B. hope

C. praise

D. favour

9.You can turn to the manager who is ______ the company for help.

A. in the charge of

B. in charge

C. in charge of

D. under charge of

10.______ in her best clothes, the girl tried to make herself ______ at the party.

A. Dressed; noticed

B. Dressing; to be noticed

C. Get dressed; noticed

D. Dressing; noticing

11.You will have nothing to ______, if you refuse to listen to our advice.

A. gain

B. grasp

C. seize

D. earn

12.People generally think that smoking is a bad ______.

A. custom

B. habit

C. behavior

D. action

13.Three university departments have been ______ $600,000 to develop good

practice in teaching and learning.

A. promoted

B. included

C. secured d. awarded

14.It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because acts lead to

______.

A. rewards

B. prize

C. awards

D. results

15.The old man got nothing ______ for his kindness.

A. in prize

B. for award

C. in reward

D. due to

16.She always wears beautiful ______.

A. clothes

B. cloth

C. dress

D. clothing

17.An enemy in disguise is a wolf in sheep’s ______.

A. dress

B. clothing

C. clothes

D. cloth

18.What ______ fun it is to jump into a river in hot summer.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

19. As students you should ____ of each other and never ___ of others while they’re in trouble.

A. think good; laugh

B. bring well; make a fun

C. get on well; play a joke

D. think well; make fun

20.There is no ______ of his coming back this week.

A. possibilities

B. a possibility

C. possibility

D. possible

21.He promised to come, but he hasn’t ______ yet.

A. turned up

B. turned over

C. turned out

D. turned back

22.–So how is your new roommate?

--She really ______. She’s always making loud noises at midnight and when I remind her, she always makes rude remarks.

A. turn me over

B. turns me off

C. turns me down

D. turns me out

23.The actor whom I admired very much ______ to be a great disappointment.

A. turned down

B. turned in

C. turned out

D. turned up

24.For a long time they walked without saying ______ word. Jim was the first to

break ______ silence.

A. the; a

B. a; the

C. a; /

D. the; /

25.–How is Tom getting along with his new job?

--Perhaps he is very busy. ______has come from him all the week.

A. A word

B. No a word

C. No word

D. No words

26.The child was told to ______ for being rude to his uncle.

A. excuse

B. apologize

C. pardon

D. forgive

27.The headmaster told the boy to make an ______ the angry teacher, but he

refused to.

A. apologize to

B. apology for

C. apology to

D. apologize for

28.He was ______ while trying to save the ______ girl in the river.

A. drowned; drowning

B. drowned; drowned

C. drowning; drowning

D. drowning; drowned

29.I had to ______ my sorrows in work.

A. leave

B. let

C. drown

D. give

30.She did some things about me, but I have ______ her for traffic.\

A. regretted

B. freed

C. relaxed

D. forgiven

31.My advice is that it’s best to ______. In this way it is easier to get along with

others.

A. reason and effect

B. forget and forgive

C. forgive and blame

D. pardon and excuse

32.The film reminds me ________ my old days in the country.

A. of

B. on

C. at

D. for

33.Why is he always forcing his daughter to practise playing the piano if she is not

______ for a pianist?

A. intended

B. meant

C. trained

D. asked

34. –Kate really upset Granny. –I’m sure she didn’t ______.

A. want so

B. mean to

C. have to

D. hope so

35.I shall never forget those years ______I lived in the country with the farmers,

______ has a great effect on my life.

A. that; which

B. when; which

C. which; that

D. when; who

36.Mary had to go to Beijing on June 15, ______ happened to be her only son’s

birthday.

A. which

B. when

C. then

D. it

37.The company has a free long-distance telephone number ______customers may

call if they have any questions about its products.

A. so that

B. although

C. as

D. even if

38.John shut everybody out of the kitchen ______ he could prepare his grand

surprise for the party.

A. which

B. when

C. so that

D. as if

39.We kept milk in a refrigerator ______ it will not spoil.

A. in order

B. in case

C. so that

D. lest

40.Mary is ______ clever ______ she understands everything.

A. such a; that

B. such an; that

C. so; that

D. so; as

41.______ is true that English is being accepted as an international langrage.

A. There

B. This

C. That

D. It

42.It’s strange that they ______ nothing about this matter.

A. know

B. would know

C. knows

D. knew

43.The Foreign Minister said, “______ our hope that the two sides will work

towards peace.”

A. This is

B. There is

C. That is

D. It is

44.Can you wait for me ______ the work?

A. finish

B. finished

C. finishing

D. to finish

45.Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage ______ the girl and took her

away, ______ into the woods.

A. seizing; disappeared

B. seized; disappeared

C. seizing; disappearing

D. seized; disappearing

46.She looked ______ she was very interested in what she was reading.

A. even if

B. as if

C. though

D. as

47.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ______.

A. breaks

B. has broken

C. were broken

D. had been broken

48.You must be tired now since you ______ for five hours.

A. have been worked

B. have been working

C. worked

D. would

work

49.Even though they ______ for twenty hours, the two neighbors are not on good

terms.

A. have been lived side by side

B. had been living side by side

C. have been side by side living

D. have been living side by side

50.The pupils here ______ all kinds of exercises every day in the past four weeks.

A. kept busy doing

B. keep on doing

C. have kept busy doing

D. have been kept busy doing

51.The crazy fans ______ patiently for two hours and they would wait till the

movie star arrival.

A. were waiting

B. had been waiting

C. had waited

D. would wait

52.Great changes ______ in the rural areas in the last two decades.

A. have taken place

B. took place

C. have been taken place

D. are

happening

53.When John woke up he found he was in the hospital, but he didn’t know how

that had ___.

A. been happened

B. come about

C. been come out

D. been

taken place

54. --______both Ann and I going to the party? --No, neither you nor Ann ______ going.

A. Are; are

B. Is; is

C. Are; is

D. Is; are

55.Either you or the headmaster ______ the prizes to these gifted students at the

meeting.

A. is handing out

B. are to had out

C. are handing out

D. is to

hand out

56.–Which would you like to have, tea or coffee? --I’ve ____coffee. Let me

have some tea.

A. gone for

B. gone off

C. felt like

D. looked like

57.the day I was looking forward to ______ at last.

A. coming

B. come

C. came

D. comes

58.The pupil, who comes from the country, is starving ______ the friendship from

______ who come from the city.

A. for; others

B. about; some

C. for; those

D. about; the

ones

59.______ at the airport, he was arrested by the police.

A. When arrived

B. On his arrival

C. At arriving

D. As arrived

60. –Will you take part in the party tomorrow evening? --_________.

A. It is known

B. As is known

C. It depends

D. It depends on

61.The captain ______ all the soldiers before him, telling them to get ready for the

fight.

A. collected

B. selected

C. gathered

D. elected

62.It is the ______ for Westerners to celebrate Christmas.

A. way

B. habit

C. manner

D. custom

63.After she made herself up, she ______ herself in the mirror.

A. found

B. admired

C. showed

D. enjoyed

64.Ha! You ______ by a ______. How ______ of you.

A. is fooled; fool; foolish

B. were fooled; fool; foolish

C. are fooled; foolish; foolish

D. were fooled; foolish; fool

65.He has lost all in the flood. You’d better ______ him the debt.

A. give up

B. throw away

C. forgive

D. put up

66.

67.It’s known that taking exercise ______ your health.

A. do good to

B. does good to

C. is good to

D. are good for

68.

69.When ______ help, one often says “Thank you.” or “it’s kind of you.”

A. offering

B. to offer

C. to be offered

D. offered

70.The discovery of new evidence led to ______.

A. the thief having caught

B. catch the thief

C. the thief being caught

D. the thief to be caught

69. –I usually travel to the east by air. –Why not try _____ a train this time for a change?

A. to take

B. to drive

C. taking

D. hiring

70.

71.70% of the surface of the earth ______ water.

A. are covered by

B. are covered with

C. is covered by

D. is covered

with

72.Martin set out ______his homework as soon as he went home.

A. doing

B. for doing

C. to do

D. to doing

Keys:

01—05 B A B C B 06—10 B A A C A

11—15 A B D A C 16—20 A B D D C

21—25 A B C B C 26—30 B C A C D

31—35 B A B B B 36—40 A A C C C

41—45 D A D D C 46—50 B C B D D

51—55 B A B C D 56—60 C C C B C

61—65 C D B B C 66—71 B D C C D C

2019人教版高中英语必修3电子课本 word版

普通高中课程标准实验教科书《英语》电子课本 Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world B3U1P1-3 FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS Ancient Festivals Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere. The most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Other celebrations were held when hunters could catch animals. They would starve if food was difficult to find, so they celebrated when they had food. They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty. Festivals of the Dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. In Japan the festival is called Obon, when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico they have the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people might eat food in shape of skulls, and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of the dead. It is now a children’s festival, when they can go to their neighbours’ homes and ask for sweets. They dress up and try to frighten people. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can be held as an honour to famous people or to the gods. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. Another is Columbus Day in the USA, in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter ,and because a season of agricultural work is over. In European countries it is the custom to decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and people get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their animals, flowers, fruits and vegetables, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and give gift of mooncakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat, and may give children lucky money in the red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the lunar New Year together. In some Western countries there are very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. They might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival in Christian countries. It celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians and it also celebrates the coming of spring. In Japan, the Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each others. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our daily life for a little while.

2020年人教版高中必修三英语Unit1单词讲解

2020年人教版高中必修三英语 Unit1 festivals around the world 1.celebration n.庆祝;庆典活动;庆祝会;颂扬 The celebration of Christmas is a custom. 庆祝圣诞节是一种习俗。 in celebration of为庆祝... hold a celebration举行庆祝会 his eightieth birthday celebrations. 他80大寿的庆祝活动 He sees the poem as a celebration of human love. 他认为,这首诗是对人世间爱的赞美。 celebrate v.庆祝;祝福;举行;表扬 celebrate a marriage举行婚礼 He celebrated his birthday with a banquet. 他举行宴会庆祝自己的生日。 The names of many heroes are celebrated by the poets.许多英雄的名字为诗人所歌颂。 2. starve v.(使)挨饿;(使)饿死 starve to death饿死 starve for news渴望消息 What's for dinner? I'm starving! 晚饭吃什么? 我饿死了! She's starving herself, trying to lose weight. 她在饿肚子减肥。 Don't starve the kitten. 别饿着小猫。 starvation n. 挨饿;饥饿;饿死 die of starvation饿死 starvation wages 不足温饱的工资 After three days without food, the men were close to starvation. 3天没吃东西,这些人都快饿死了。 3. religious adj. 宗教的; 虔诚的; 认真的 That's a religious question. 那是个宗教问题。 She is a very religious person who goes to church every Sunday. 她十分虔诚, 每星期都上教堂。She gave religious attention to the doctor's orders. 她一丝不苟地遵照医生嘱咐。 religion n. 宗教;信仰;信念 the Christian [Buddhist, ] religion基督[佛]教 the life of religion修道生活 She makes a religion of keeping her house clean and tidy. 她认为保持房子整洁是她份内的事。There are many religions in the world. 在世界上有许多种宗教。 4. belief n.信仰;信念;相信; have belief in 相信, 信任 have belief in the masses 相信群众

人教版高一英语必修三必背句型汇总

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高中英语必修1-选修8重点单词短语大汇总

高中英语必修1-选修8重点单词短语大汇总 英语必修1 Unit1. Friendship 1.add up 合计 2. upset vt&vi 弄翻,使…不安,使心烦,扰乱 adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的. 3.ignore不理睬、忽视 4.calm (使)平静、(使)镇定 calm down 平静/镇定下来 5.have got to 不得不、必须 6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到 be concerned about…关心,挂念 7. go through 经历、经受 8. set down 记下、放下、登记

9. a series of 一系列 10.on purpose 故意 11. in order to 为了…… 12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻 13. face to face 面对面地 14. no longer/not…any longer 不再…… 15. settle 安家、定居、停留 16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历 17. suffer from 遭受、患病 18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得 19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦 20. pack 捆扎,包装/包裹 21. pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包 22. get along with 与……相处 23.fall in love 爱上 24. disagree 不同意

25. join in 参加 Unit2. English around the world 1.because of 因为、由于 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/374110113.html,e up 走近、上来、提出 3.actually 实际上、事实上 4.base 以…为基础,根基 5.at present 目前 6.make use of 利用 7.such as 例如 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/374110113.html,mand 命令、指令、掌握 9.request 请求、要求 10.play a part in 扮演一个角色 11.recognize 辨认出、承认、公认 12.straight 直接、挺直、笔直的Unit3. Travel journal 1.transport 运输、运送

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Unit 1 Festivals around the world FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Festivals of the dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music because they think that will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Y uan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China enjoy moon-cakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of al kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.

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新人教版高中英语课文译文 必修三 第一单元世界各地的节日 Reading 节日和庆典 自古以来,世界各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典。最古老的节日总是庆祝严寒的结束、春季的种植和秋天的收割。有时,在猎人捕获猎物后,也举行庆祝活动。在那个时代,如果食物难以找到,特别是在寒冷的冬月,人们就会挨饿。现在的节日有很多由来,一些是宗教上的,一些是季节性的,一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。 亡灵节 有些节日,是为了纪念死者,或使祖先得到满足,因为祖先们有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助,也有可能带来危害。在日本的盂兰盆节,人们要扫墓、烧香,以缅怀祖先。他们还点起灯笼,奏响乐曲,因为他们认为这样做可以把祖先引回到世上。在墨西哥,亡灵节是在11月初。在这个重要的节庆日子里,人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕。他们向亡者祭献食物、鲜花和礼品。西方节日万圣节也源自人们古老的信念,认为亡者的灵魂会返回人间。万圣节如今成了孩子们的节日,这天他们可以乔装打扮上邻居家要糖吃。如果邻居什么糖也不给,那么孩子们就可以捉弄他们了。 纪念名人的节日 也有纪念名人的节日。中国的端午节(龙舟节)是纪念古代著名诗人屈

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