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人教版英语八年级上册初二英语竞赛试题

初中英语学习材料

madeofjingetieji

陶庙镇中学2016年上学期初二英语竞赛试题

班级_____姓名_____分数_____

一单项选择：（每题1分，共15分）

( )1．John is_____ outgoing boy and Mary is___ shy girl.

A. a, a

B. an; an C .an; a D. a; an

( )2．Where____ she___ on vacation last summer?

A. did, go

B. did; went

C. is, go

D. was, went

( )3．—I’ll give the boys _____ to eat.

---Oh, I know fish and salad.

A. something healthy

B. healthy something

C. anything healthy

D. healthy anything

( )4．Thanks a lot for_______ me ______your party.

A. invite; for

B. invite; to C inviting; for D. inviting; to

( )5．_____ he is very young, ______ he can do many things. A. Though , but B./, Though C. Though,/ D. But, though ( )6．—What do you think of sitcoms?

–Oh, I _____ them. They are too boring.

A. like

B. love

C. don’t mind

D. can’t stand

( )7．—Many people eat ______ meat and _____ vegetables than they did before.

— Yes, that is why they are getting fatter and fatter. A. more; less B. less; more C. fewer; more D. more; fewer ( )8．______ the lights before you leave the room, please. Thank you.

A. Turn on

B. Turn off

C. Turn up

D. Turn down

( )9．It may take _________ years to make such robots ．A．hundred of B．two hundreds C．hundreds of D．hundred （)10．Bring Ms. Steen to the party without ______ her so that she can be surprised.

A. tell

B. to tell

C. telling

D. tells

( )11．—Look ! The piece of meat is too large，let’s cut

__________．

A．them up B．it up C．up them D up it

( )12．I have _____ homework to do today.

A. too many

B. many too

C. much too

D. too much ( )13．The students are very ______ at the ______ news.

A．surprised；surprising B．surprising；surprised

C．surprised；surprised D．surprising；surprising ( )14．—______I watch TV，Mum?

—Sure，but you ______finish your homework first. A．Must；needn't B．Can；may C．Can；must D．May；mustn't ( )15．—How much _______ do we need for a sandwich?

—Three spoons.

A. bread

B. tomatoes

C. onions

D. butter

二．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Should friends be different or the same? The following is what three of my classmates say.

My name is Mary．I like to have friends who are different 16 me. My best friend Betty is taller and 17 than me. I am 18 and like reading, but she is more athletic than me. She likes sports and always beats me 19 ping-pong.

My name is Peter. I am very funny and outgoing. I like friends 20 have the same interests as me. My best friend is Victor. He is much fatter than me. But 21 like doing the same things. We don’t

think differences are important in a friendship.

I’ m Ted. I like to have friends who are 22 me. It’s necessary 23 the same. All my friends are smart and athletic. And they are as 24 as me. I am thinner than most of them, but I run 25 among them.

( )16. A. as B . to C. from D . of ( )17 A . outgoing B . less outgoing C . more outgoing D . much outgoing

( )18 A .happy B. quiet C . tall D . angry ( )19. A. with B. on C . at D . in ( )20. A . where B . what C . who D . which ( )21. A . both we B. we both C. both us D. we all ( )22. A . as B . look C . so D . like ( )23 A . be B . is C . to be D · was ( )24. A . carefully B . careful C . more careful D . more carefully

( )25 A . fastest B . fast C . faster D · much fast 三．阅读理解。(每个2分，共30分)

Mr．Ford saw a sweater in a shop window．Because it is very cheap(便宜)，he decided(决定)to buy it. When he got home，he put it on．It fitted(适合)him very well and he was pleased with it．

In the afternoon he went out to work in his garden．It soon began to rain，and Mr．Ford had to run into the house．He ran quickly，but he still got wet(湿)．Then the sweater started to shrink．It got smaller and smaller．Soon it was so fight(紧) that he couldn't breathe well．

( )26．Mr．Ford bought the sweater because__________．A．it was not dear B．he had no sweater to wear

C．it looked nice and fitted him well D．he had enough money to buy it

( )27．When he got home，Mr．Ford___----------------___．A．found the sweater was too tight for him ．

B．was very happy because the sweater fitted him very well

C．didn't put on the sweater until it rained for long

D．asked his wife to help him to put on his sweater

( )28．Mr．Ford's sweater got wet__----------_____．

A．on his way home from the shop because it rained heavily

B．because there was too much water in his hands when he bought it

C．because his wife wanted to make it clean and helped him wash it

D．when he worked in the garden with it while it began to rain ( )29．After the rain，Mr Ford__-----------------_____.

A．fell i11 and couldn’t breathe(呼吸)well

B．could take off his sweater easily

C．found his sweater was too small for him to wear

D．found his sweater still fitted him as well as before

( )30．The underlined(划线的)word “shrink” here means_______．A．lose color B．become wet C．become smaller D．become older and larger

It was a beautiful spring morning. There were no clouds in the sky, and the sun was warm but not hot. Mr Black saw an old man at the bus stop with a big, strong, black umbrella (伞) in his hand.

Mr Black said to him, “Do you think we are going to have rain today?”

“No,” said the old man, “I don't think so.”

“Then are you carrying the umbrella because the sun is too hot?”

“No, the sun is not very hot in spring.”

Mr Black looked at the big umbrella again, and the man said, “I am an old man, and my legs are not very strong. I must have a walking-stick (手杖). But people will say, ‘Look! That man is so old.', and I don't like that. When I carry an umbrella in fine weather, people only say, ‘Look at that stupid (愚蠢的) man.'”

根据文章内容,选择最佳答案。

31This story happened _________.

A. on a spring morning

B. on a cold day

C. on a summer evening

D. in the afternoon

32. What was the weather like that day?

A. It was raining.

B. The sun was too hot.

C. It was sunny and the sun was warm but not too hot.

D. It was cloudy.

33. Mr Black saw the old man _________.

A. in the park

B. at the bus stop

C. on the hill

D. in the street

34. The old man had _________ in his hand.

A. an old walking-stick

B. a brush c. a stick D. a big strong

black umbrella

35. Which of the following statements is right?

A. The old man carried an umbrella instead of a

walking-stick.

B. The old man borrowed an umbrella from Mr Black.

C. Mr Black and the old man were good friends.

D. The old man thought it was going to rain.

Dear Ginny,

Our family will go camping in two weeks. We will stay at the campground (度假营地) by the river for a week and it’s close to

your house. Can you stay with us for a few days? We have enough room in our tent but you’ll have to bring your own sleeping bag. I’ll be so excited if you can come! I hope your parents say OK.

We can cook food and swim in the river. Maybe my dad will take us to the lake to go fishing. I’m not very good at fishing, but it’s fun to try.

Please call me after you read this letter. You won’t have enough time to send a letter back before we leave. I hope you can come!

Yours, Rachel

Ginny went to the mailbox to get the mail. She saw a letter for her. It was from her friend Rachel. Rachel and Ginny were neighbors before, but Rachel and her family moved away two years ago. Rachel and her family will be camping close to Ginny’s house.

Ginny can’t wait to talk to her parents. She hopes her parents can let her go camping. She wants to see Rachel again. She wants to swim with Rachel. Ginny’s favorite camping activity is having campfires (篝火). She also likes to sleep in a tent.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

( ) 36. How long will Rachel’s family stay at the campground?

A. For five days.

B. For seven days.

C. For ten days.

D. For fourteen days.

( ) 37. What did Rachel ask Ginny to do after Ginny read the letter?

A. To call her.

B. To e-mail her.

C. To send her a letter.

D. To send her a photo.

( )38. Rachel and Ginny are _____.

A. cousins

B. friends

C. neighbors

D. classmates ( )39. What does Ginny like best when camping?

A. Cooking food.

B. Sleeping in a tent.

C. Having campfires.

D. Swimming in the river.

( ) 40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Rachel is good at fishing.

B. Ginny got Rachel’s letter from her mother.

C. The campground is close to Ginny’s house.

D. Ginny has to bring her own tent to go camping with Rachel. 四．根据句意和首字母完成单词（每个1分，共10分)

41 Walking is ____ for your health

42 Michal was so c_ ____ that he missed a good chance

43 Take three pills each time and t _ ___ a day

44 I like math and I am i_ ____in it.

45 The forests are important to us so we must p_____ them well

46 I think robots can do some work better than h______

47The twins look the same .We often m_ ___Damao for Xiaomao

48. Jim works as (hard) as tom. So they both get good grades.

49 Young men like p_ _____music very much .

50 Your coat is a little longer than (I).

五、句型转换(每个1分，共5分)

51.We do morning exercises every day (提问）

_you _ __every day ?

52.My father sometimes watches TV in the evening (提问）

_____your father _ TV in the evening ?

53.Would you mind opening the window?（改为否定句）

Would you mind _the window?

54.I think ．The boys aren't good at baseball（合并成一句）

I_ __the boys _good at baseball.

55.They are working very hard（改为感叹句）

___they are working!

六、同义句改写(5分)

56. I have no friends here

I_ have _ _____friends here 57. Of all the students ,Jim is the tallest in my class

Jim is taller than _ ____students in my class 58．Maybe he is a student

He _____ _____a student

59．Let me look at your photo

Let me __ ___ _____ ____ ____your photo 60. The girl is eight years old

That is __ _ ___girl.

七选词填空：（根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，每词只用

一次，有两项多余。每空1分，共10分）

teach into After how same help as what mixed housework made children

Do your children ever complain about（抱怨）what you make for dinner? One easy way is to ask them to 61 cook the meal. It is also a great way to 62 them cooking skill.

I have four small 63 and sometimes I just feel I have too many helpers. We decide on（选定）Thursday night 64 our “Let’s Help Mom Make Dinner” night. Let’s see65 they help me.

Last Thursday night we 66 strawberry sandwiches. First I told my seven-year-old boy (Ben) and six-year-old son(Jim) to grind （碾碎）the wheat（小麦). My four-year-old daughter(Julia) is in the kitchen with me, finding the things I need. 67 the two boys finished their work, I asked them to help put the ingredients （材料）68 the bowl. My youngest child (two years old) Nick came and 69 the ingredients. After the mixture was done, I started cooking the sandwiches. At the 70 time, I asked the children to set the table and put out the relish. I cut up some fruit and we had dinner. Everyone enjoyed that.

61________62_____ __63______ __64________65_________ 66___ ___67________68________69________70_________ 八．补全对话：（每空1分，共5分）

A: 71_____________________ _____? B: I want to be an engineer when I grow up.

A: 72____________________________? B: I’m going to study math really hard.

A: 73________________________?

B:I’m going to move to Shanghai. A:74__________________? B: I’m going to start when I finish high sch ool and college.

A: By the way, 75________________________________?

B: My brother wants to be a basketball player when he grows up. A: Thanks.

九．书面表达(10分)

新年就要到了！假如你是Mike，请以“My New Year’s Resolution”为题，制定新年的计划。70词左右,注意书写工整,认真.作文应包括以下信息：

1. What are you going to be when you grow up?

2.How are you going to do that?

3.What are your New Year’s resolutions? (提示词：study hard, read, healthy food, exercise, help with house at home travel)

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Did you buy anything special? ( 一般疑问句用anything ，形容词special 放后) Did you go anywhere interesting last month? 上个月你去令 ? 人感兴趣的地方了吗 (一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere ，形容词interesting 放后) (4)不定代词和不定副词做主语时，后面的动词用单数形式。Everone is here today. 今天每个人都在这里。：本单元的短语和知识点 3. go on vacation 去度假go to the mountains 上山/进山 4.stay at home 呆在家go to the beach 去海滩v isit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp 去参观夏令营3. study for tests 为考试而学习备考go out 出去 4. quite a few 相当多,不少(后跟可数名词复数)take photos 照相most of the time 大部分时间 5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 6. taste good. 尝起来很好为某人买某物 taste( 尝起来)、look( 看起来)、sound( 听起来)为感官动词，后跟形容词 7.have a good\great\fun time 过得高兴，玩得愉快(=enjoy oneself) 8. go shopping 去购物9. nothing ?but+ 动词原形：除了??之外什么都没有 He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday. 昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。

人教版八年级上册英语知识点汇总

新人教版｜八年级上学期英语所有必考知识点大汇总 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 【重点语法】不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。用法注意： 1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。 some 多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。 2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。 3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interesting 【重点短语】 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth. 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分：stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于…… 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事【词语辨析】 1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照 quite a few+名词复数“许多…” 2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a cold It seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you. seem like ... 好像，似乎….. It seems like a good idea. 3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......” arrive at +小地点（注：若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略，如：arrive here; get home） 4. feel like sth 感觉像… feel doing sth. 想要做某事 5. wonder（想知道）+疑问词（who, what, why)引导的从句。 6. because of +名/代/V-ing because+从句 He can’t take a walk because of the rain. I don’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive. 7. enough +名词足够的…... 形容词/副词+enough Unit2 How often do you exercise? 【重点语法】 1. 频率副词: always, usually, often, sometimes, never 频率副词在句中通常放在实义动词之前, be动词或助动词之后。常用于一般现在时态中。2.“次数”的表达方法一次once，两次twice，三次或三次以上：基数词+ times, 如：three times, five times, 3. how often“多久一次”问频率，回答常含有频率词组或短语。常见的how疑问词： 1）How soon 多久（以后） —How soon will he be back?他多久能回来？ —He will be back in a month. 他一个月后能回来。 2）how long “多久” —How long did it take you to clean the house? 你打扫房子用了多久？ —It took me half an hour to clean the house. 我打扫这房子用了半小时。 3）How many+名复 How much+不可名 “多少”问数量（how much 还可问价格）【重点短语】 1. go to the movies 去看电影 2. look after = take care of 照顾 3. surf the internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skate boarding 去划板 6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康 7. eating habits 饮食习惯8. take more exercise 做更多的运动 9. the same as 与什么相同10. be different from 不同 11. once a month一月一次12. twice a week一周两次 13.make a difference to 对......有影响/作用14. most of the students=most students 15. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物16. be good for 对......有益 17. be bad for 对......有害18. come home from school放学回家 19. of course = certainly = sure 当然20. get good grades 取得好成绩 21. keep/be in good health 保持健康22. take a vacation 去度假【词语辨析】 1. maybe / may be maybe 是副词，意为“大概，可能，或许”，一般用于句首。May be是情态动词，意为“可能是...，也许是...，大概是...”. The baby is crying. Maybe she is hungry. The woman may be a teacher. 2. a few / few / a little / little a few (少数的，几个，一些) a little (一点儿，少量) 表示肯定 few (很少的，几乎没有的) little (很少的，几乎没有的) 表示否定修饰可数名词修饰不可数名词 People can live to 100, but few people can live to 150. There is little time left. I w on’t catch the first bus. Could you give me a little milk? 3. hard / hardly hard作形容词，意为“困难的，艰苦的，硬的”；作副词，意为“努力地，猛烈地”。hardly为副词，意

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初二年级英语试题（2012.12）（卷面总分：100分考试时间：100分钟）一、听力（共15题, 每小题1分，计15分.） A.听小对话，选择最佳图画选项.（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. What’s Jim going to do next Sunday? A B C 2. Which sign can they see? A B C 3.What does the man want to buy first? A B C 4.What does the man’s father do? A B C 5.What does the woman want to learn? A B C B. 听大对话，回答问题.（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）听第一段对话，完成6至7题. 6.What is the woman’s favourite animal? A. Dogs. B.Tigers. C.Camels. 7.What does the man mean? A. Dogs are the best friends. B. Tigers can kill other animals for food if they are hungry. C. Camels don’t need to eat anything. 听第二段对话，完成8至10题. 8.How is the boy going to Beijing Amusement Park tomorrow? A.By taxi. B. By car. C.By underground. 9.When and where are they going to meet? A. At the gate at 9 a.m.. B. At the bus stop at 9 a.m.. C. At the flat at 8 a.m.. 10.What will they eat for lunch? A. Beijing Duck. B. Some bread. C.Hamburgers. C. 听短文，选择最佳选项.（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 11.It would be better to buy some ______ first. A. fresh vegetables B. vegetable salad C. fresh fruit 12. You should cut them up ________. A. before cleaning them B. after cleaning them C. after putting them in a bowl 13. You can buy_________ . A. only cabbages，carrots，potatoes and tomatoes B. any kind of vegetable C. only three or four kinds of vegetables 14. Finally，mix up the vegetables and _____ in a bowl. A. water B. milk or cheese C. candy 15. This passage tells us how to ______. A. buy food B. eat a healthy diet C. make vegetable salad 二、单项选择（共10题，每题1分，计10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案. 16.Study hard, ________ you will pass the English exam. A. and B. but C. or D. so 17.Which symbol has the meaning of “dollar”? A. @ B. % C. & D. $ 18. ______ exciting news it is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 19.Would you please make __________ for this old man? A. a room B. space C. place D. spaces

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