搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 会计术语中英对照表

会计术语中英对照表

会计术语中英对照表
会计术语中英对照表

一、会计与会计理论

会计accounting

决策人Decision Maker

投资人Investor

股东Shareholder

债权人Creditor

财务会计Financial Accounting

成本会计Cost Accounting

私业会计Private Accounting

公众会计Public Accounting

注册会计师CPA Certified Public Accountant

国际会计准则委员会IASC

美国注册会计师协会AICPA

财务会计准则委员会FASB

管理会计协会IMA

美国会计学会AAA

税务稽核署IRS

独资企业Proprietorship

合伙人企业Partnership

公司Corporation

会计目标Accounting Objectives

会计假设Accounting Assumptions

会计要素Accounting Elements

会计原则Accounting Principles

会计实务过程Accounting Procedures

财务报表Financial Statements

财务分析Financial Analysis

会计主体假设Separate-entity Assumption

货币计量假设Unit-of-measure Assumption

持续经营假设Continuity(Going-concern) Assumption 会计分期假设Time-period Assumption

资产Asset

负债Liability

业主权益Owner's Equity

收入Revenue

费用Expense

收益Income

亏损Loss

历史成本原则Cost Principle

收入实现原则Revenue Principle

配比原则Matching Principle

全面披露原则Full-disclosure (Reporting) Principle

客观性原则Objective Principle

一致性原则Consistent Principle

可比性原则Comparability Principle

重大性原则Materiality Principle

稳健性原则Conservatism Principle

权责发生制Accrual Basis

现金收付制Cash Basis

财务报告Financial Report

流动资产Current assets

流动负债Current Liabilities

长期负债Long-term Liabilities

投入资本Contributed Capital

留存收益Retained Earning

------------------------------------------------------------ 二、会计循环

会计循环Accounting Procedure/Cycle

会计信息系统Accounting information System 帐户Ledger

会计科目Account

会计分录Journal entry

原始凭证Source Document

日记帐Journal

总分类帐General Ledger

明细分类帐Subsidiary Ledger

试算平衡Trial Balance

现金收款日记帐Cash receipt journal

现金付款日记帐Cash disbursements journal 销售日记帐Sales Journal

购货日记帐Purchase Journal

普通日记帐General Journal

工作底稿Worksheet

调整分录Adjusting entries

结帐Closing entries

---------------------------------------------------------- 三、现金与应收帐款

现金Cash

银行存款Cash in bank

库存现金Cash in hand

流动资产Current assets

偿债基金Sinking fund

定额备用金Imprest petty cash

支票Check(cheque)

银行对帐单Bank statement

银行存款调节表Bank reconciliation statement 在途存款Outstanding deposit

在途支票Outstanding check

应付凭单Vouchers payable

应收帐款Account receivable

应收票据Note receivable

起运点交货价F.O.B shipping point

目的地交货价F.O.B destination point

商业折扣Trade discount

现金折扣Cash discount

销售退回及折让Sales return and allowance

坏帐费用Bad debt expense

备抵法Allowance method

备抵坏帐Bad debt allowance

损益表法Income statement approach

资产负债表法Balance sheet approach

帐龄分析法Aging analysis method

直接冲销法Direct write-off method

带息票据Interest bearing note

不带息票据Non-interest bearing note

出票人Maker

受款人Payee

本金Principal

利息率Interest rate

到期日Maturity date

本票Promissory note

贴现Discount

背书Endorse

拒付费Protest fee com

------------------------------------------------------------

四、存货

存货Inventory

商品存货Merchandise inventory

产成品存货Finished goods inventory

在产品存货Work in process inventory

原材料存货Raw materials inventory

起运地离岸价格F.O.B shipping point

目的地抵岸价格F.O.B destination

寄销Consignment

寄销人Consignor

承销人Consignee

定期盘存Periodic inventory

永续盘存Perpetual inventory

购货Purchase

购货折让和折扣Purchase allowance and discounts 存货盈余或短缺Inventory overages and shortages

分批认定法Specific identification

加权平均法Weighted average

先进先出法First-in, first-out or FIFO

后进先出法Lost-in, first-out or LIFO

移动平均法Moving average

成本或市价孰低法Lower of cost or market or LCM

市价Market value

重置成本Replacement cost

可变现净值Net realizable value

上限Upper limit

下限Lower limit

毛利法Gross margin method

零售价格法Retail method

成本率Cost ratio

------------------------------------------------------------

五、长期投资

长期投资Long-term investment

长期股票投资Investment on stocks

长期债券投资Investment on bonds

成本法Cost method

权益法Equity method

合并法Consolidation method

股利宣布日Declaration date

股权登记日Date of record

除息日Ex-dividend date

付息日Payment date

债券面值Face value, Par value

债券折价Discount on bonds

债券溢价Premium on bonds

票面利率Contract interest rate, stated rate

市场利率Market interest ratio, Effective rate

普通股Common Stock

优先股Preferred Stock

现金股利Cash dividends

股票股利Stock dividends

清算股利Liquidating dividends

到期日Maturity date

到期值Maturity value

直线摊销法Straight-Line method of amortization

实际利息摊销法Effective-interest method of amortization

---------------------------------------------------------

六、固定资产

固定资产Plant assets or Fixed assets

原值Original value

预计使用年限Expected useful life

预计残值Estimated residual value

折旧费用Depreciation expense

累计折旧Accumulated depreciation

帐面价值Carrying value

应提折旧成本Depreciation cost

净值Net value

在建工程Construction-in-process

磨损Wear and tear

过时Obsolescence

直线法Straight-line method (SL)

工作量法Units-of-production method (UOP)

加速折旧法Accelerated depreciation method

双倍余额递减法Double-declining balance method (DDB)

年数总和法Sum-of-the-years-digits method (SYD)

以旧换新Trade in

经营租赁Operating lease

融资租赁Capital lease

廉价购买权Bargain purchase option (BPO)

资产负债表外筹资Off-balance-sheet financing

最低租赁付款额Minimum lease payments

--------------------------------------------------------

七、无形资产

无形资产Intangible assets

专利权Patents

商标权Trademarks, Trade names

著作权Copyrights

特许权或专营权Franchises

商誉Goodwill

开办费Organization cost

租赁权Leasehold

摊销Amortization

--------------------------------------------------------

八、流动负债

负债Liability

流动负债Current liability

应付帐款Account payable

应付票据Notes payable

贴现票据Discount notes

长期负债一年内到期部分Current maturities of long-term liabilities 应付股利Dividends payable

预收收益Prepayments by customers

存入保证金Refundable deposits

应付费用Accrual expense

增值税value added tax

营业税Business tax

应付所得税Income tax payable

应付奖金Bonuses payable

产品质量担保负债Estimated liabilities under product warranties 赠品和兑换券Premiums, coupons and trading stamps

或有事项Contingency

或有负债Contingent

或有损失Loss contingencies

或有利得Gain contingencies

永久性差异Permanent difference

时间性差异Timing difference

应付税款法Taxes payable method

纳税影响会计法Tax effect accounting method

递延所得税负债法Deferred income tax liability method

------------------------------------------------------------

九、长期负债

长期负债Long-term Liabilities

应付公司债券Bonds payable

有担保品的公司债券Secured Bonds

抵押公司债券Mortgage Bonds

保证公司债券Guaranteed Bonds

信用公司债券Debenture Bonds

一次还本公司债券Term Bonds

分期还本公司债券Serial Bonds

可转换公司债券Convertible Bonds

可赎回公司债券Callable Bonds

可要求公司债券Redeemable Bonds

记名公司债券Registered Bonds

无记名公司债券Coupon Bonds

普通公司债券Ordinary Bonds

收益公司债券Income Bonds

名义利率,票面利率Nominal rate

实际利率Actual rate

有效利率Effective rate

溢价Premium

折价Discount

面值Par value

直线法Straight-line method

实际利率法Effective interest method

到期直接偿付Repayment at maturity

提前偿付Repayment at advance

偿债基金Sinking fund

长期应付票据Long-term notes payable

抵押借款Mortgage loan

--------------------------------------------------

十、业主权益

权益Equity

业主权益Owner's equity

股东权益Stockholder's equity

投入资本Contributed capital

缴入资本Paid-in capital

股本Capital stock

资本公积Capital surplus

留存收益Retained earnings

核定股本Authorized capital stock

实收资本Issued capital stock

发行在外股本Outstanding capital stock

库藏股Treasury stock

普通股Common stock

优先股Preferred stock

累积优先股Cumulative preferred stock

非累积优先股Noncumulative preferred stock

完全参加优先股Fully participating preferred stock

部分参加优先股Partially participating preferred stock

非部分参加优先股Nonpartially participating preferred stock 现金发行Issuance for cash

非现金发行Issuance for noncash consideration

股票的合并发行Lump-sum sales of stock

发行成本Issuance cost

成本法Cost method

面值法Par value method

捐赠资本Donated capital

盈余分配Distribution of earnings

股利Dividend

股利政策Dividend policy

宣布日Date of declaration

股权登记日Date of record

除息日Ex-dividend date

股利支付日Date of payment

现金股利Cash dividend

股票股利Stock dividend

拨款appropriation

------------------------------------------------------------

十一、财务报表

财务报表Financial Statement

资产负债表Balance Sheet

收益表Income Statement

帐户式Account Form

报告式Report Form

编制(报表)Prepare

工作底稿Worksheet

多步式Multi-step

单步式Single-step

-----------------------------------------------------------

十二、财务状况变动表

财务状况变动表中的现金基础SCFP.Cash Basis

(现金流量表)

财务状况变动表中的营运资金基础SCFP.Working Capital Basis (资金来源与运用表)

营运资金Working Capital

全部资源概念All-resources concept

直接交换业务Direct exchanges

正常营业活动Normal operating activities

财务活动Financing activities

投资活动Investing activities

-----------------------------------------------------------

十三、财务报表分析

财务报表分析Analysis of financial statements

比较财务报表Comparative financial statements

趋势百分比Trend percentage

比率Ratios

普通股每股收益Earnings per share of common stock

股利收益率Dividend yield ratio

价益比Price-earnings ratio

普通股每股帐面价值Book value per share of common stock 资本报酬率Return on investment

总资产报酬率Return on total asset

债券收益率Yield rate on bonds

已获利息倍数Number of times interest earned

债券比率Debt ratio

优先股收益率Yield rate on preferred stock

营运资本Working Capital

周转Turnover

存货周转率Inventory turnover

应收帐款周转率Accounts receivable turnover

流动比率Current ratio

速动比率Quick ratio

酸性试验比率Acid test ratio

------------------------------------------------------------

十四、合并财务报表

合并财务报表Consolidated financial statements

吸收合并Merger

创立合并Consolidation

控股公司Parent company

附属公司Subsidiary company

少数股权Minority interest

权益联营合并Pooling of interest

购买合并Combination by purchase

权益法Equity method

成本法Cost method

------------------------------------------------------------

十五、物价变动中的会计计量

物价变动之会计Price-level changes accounting

一般物价水平会计General price-level accounting

货币购买力会计Purchasing-power accounting

统一币值会计Constant dollar accounting

历史成本Historical cost

现行价值会计Current value accounting

现行成本Current cost

重置成本Replacement cost

物价指数Price-level index

国民生产总值物价指数Gross national product implicit price deflator (or GNP deflator)

消费物价指数Consumer price index (or CPI)

批发物价指数Wholesale price index

货币性资产Monetary assets

货币性负债Monetary liabilities

货币购买力损益Purchasing-power gains or losses

资产持有损益Holding gains or losses

未实现的资产持有损益Unrealized holding gains or losses

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/3910001267.html,/wiki/%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%A1%E6%9C%AF%E8%AF%AD%E8%8B%B1%E 6%B1%89%E5%AF%B9%E7%85%A7%E8%A1%A8

新会计准则会计科目表中英文对照18页word

新会计科目表 1 资产 assets 11~ 12 流动资产 current assets 111 现金及约当现金 cash and cash equivalents 1111 库存现金 cash on hand 1112 零用金/周转金 petty cash/revolving funds 1113 银行存款 cash in banks 1116 在途现金 cash in transit 1117 约当现金 cash equivalents 1118 其它现金及约当现金 other cash and cash equivalents 112 短期投资 short-term investment 1121 短期投资 -股票 short-term investments - stock 1122 短期投资 -短期票券 short-term investments - short-term notes and bills 1123 短期投资 -政府债券 short-term investments - government bonds 1124 短期投资 -受益凭证 short-term investments - beneficiary certificates 1125 短期投资 -公司债 short-term investments - corporate bonds 1128 短期投资 -其它 short-term investments - other 1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失 allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market 113 应收票据 notes receivable 1131 应收票据 notes receivable 1132 应收票据贴现 discounted notes receivable 1137 应收票据 -关系人 notes receivable - related parties 1138 其它应收票据 other notes receivable

财务专业术语中英文对照表

财务专业术语中英文对照表 英文中文说明 Account Accounting system 会计系统 American Accounting Association 美国会计协会 American Institute of CPAs 美国注册会计师协会 Audit 审计 Balance sheet 资产负债表 Bookkeepking 簿记 Cash flow prospects 现金流量预测 Certificate in Internal Auditing 部审计证书 Certificate in Management Accounting 管理会计证书 Certificate Public Accountant注册会计师 Cost accounting 成本会计 External users 外部使用者 Financial accounting 财务会计 Financial Accounting Standards Board 财务会计准则委员会 Financial forecast 财务预测 Generally accepted accounting principles 公认会计原则 General-purpose information 通用目的信息 Government Accounting Office 政府会计办公室 Income statement 损益表 Institute of Internal Auditors 部审计师协会 Institute of Management Accountants 管理会计师协会 Integrity 整合性 Internal auditing 部审计 Internal control structure 部控制结构 Internal Revenue Service 国收入署 Internal users部使用者 Management accounting 管理会计 Return of investment 投资回报 Return on investment 投资报酬 Securities and Exchange Commission 证券交易委员会

新会计准则会计科目中英文对照表

资产类Assets 流动资产Current assets 货币资金Cash and cash equivalents 1001 现金Cash 1002 银行存款Cash in bank 1009 其他货币资金Other cash and cash equivalents '100901 外埠存款Other city Cash in bank '100902 银行本票Cashier's cheque '100903 银行汇票Bank draft '100904 信用卡Credit card '100905 信用证保证金L/C Guarantee deposits '100906 存出投资款Refundable deposits 1101 短期投资Short-term investments '110101 股票Short-term investments - stock '110102 债券Short-term investments - corporate bonds '110103 基金Short-term investments - corporate funds '110110 其他Short-term investments - other 1102 短期投资跌价准备Short-term investments falling price reserves 应收款Account receivable 1111 应收票据Note receivable 银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance 商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance

1121 应收股利Dividend receivable 1122 应收利息Interest receivable 1131 应收账款Account receivable 1133 其他应收款Other notes receivable 1141 坏账准备Bad debt reserves 1151 预付账款Advance money 1161 应收补贴款Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable 库存资产Inventories 1201 物资采购Supplies purchasing 1211 原材料Raw materials 1221 包装物Wrappage 1231 低值易耗品Low-value consumption goods 1232 材料成本差异Materials cost variance 1241 自制半成品Semi-Finished goods 1243 库存商品Finished goods 1244 商品进销差价Differences between purchasing and selling price 1251 委托加工物资Work in process - outsourced 1261 委托代销商品Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis 1271 受托代销商品Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis 1281 存货跌价准备Inventory falling price reserves 1291 分期收款发出商品Collect money and send out the goods by

中英文会计词汇对照表

Rick Antle and Stanley Garstka 2nd edition Glossary 词汇表 A Abnormal Accounting Earnings 超常会计盈余 会计盈余减去期初账面价值乘以一个特定的利息率。例如,会计盈余为$10,特定的利息率为8%,期初公司账面价值为$90,超常会计盈余为:$10-(0.08?$90)=$10-$7 .2=$ 2.8。 Abnormal Economic Earnings 超常经济盈余 经济盈余减去期初投资的价值乘以相应的利息率。例如,经济盈余为$10,相应的利息率为8%,期初公司投资的价值为$90,超常经济盈余为:$10-(0.08?$90)=$10-$7 .2=$ 2.8。利息率是由金融市场对本公司风险的估计决定的。 Accelerated Depreciation 加速折旧 在一项资产的所有折旧年限中,提取的折旧费用逐年递减的会计折旧方法。 Account 账户,会计科目 按资产、负债、权益、收入和费用分类的科目记录。 Accounting 会计 搜集和报告一个组织的财务历史状况的过程。 Accounting Conventions 会计惯例 把经济概念运用到实务中的会计规则和习惯。 Accounting Return on Equity 会计权益回报率 会计盈余除以权益账面价值。分母经常使用年度内权益账面价值的平均。 Accounting Valuation 会计估价 对在资产负债表上报告的特定科目确认相应的货币价值的行为。 Accounts Payable 应付帐款 企业从供货方购货应付而未付的货币。 Accounts Receivable 应收帐款 企业因赊销商品、或提供了劳务而可以向客户收取的款项。 Accrual Accounting 权责发生制会计、应计会计 任何把收入和费用的确认与现金的收入和支出相区别开来的会计方法。 Accrued Liabilities 应计负债 企业欠商品或劳务的供应方的货币。

会计术语中英文对照

会计术语中英文对照

会计专业术语中英文对照 A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 A (4)account 帐户,报表 A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 A (8)account sale

承销清单 A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 A (10)accountancy 会计职业A (11)accountant 会计师A (12)accounting 会计A (13)agency cost 代理成本 A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 A (16)accounting period 会计期间

A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) A (24)acquisition

《会计术语英汉对照表》

会计术语英汉对照表 出自MBA智库百科(https://www.sodocs.net/doc/3910001267.html,/) 会计术语英汉对照表 目录 ? 1 初级会计 ? 2 中级会计 ? 3 高级会计 ? 4 成本会计 ? 5 管理会计 ? 6 企业财务会计 ?7 会计总论 ?8 政府及非盈利组织会计 [编辑] 初级会计 初级会计 会计术语名称英文名称 对账(checking) 对应账户(corresponding accounts) 定期清查(Periodic checking method) 定期盘存制(periodic inventory system) 订本式账簿(bound book) 调整账户(adjustment accounts) 调整分录(adjusting journal entry) 单式记账凭证(single account title voucher) 单式记账法(single-entry bookkeeping) 从属账户(Secondary accounts) 成本计算账户(costing accounts) 财产清查(physical inventory) 簿记(bookkeeping) 不定期清查(non-periodic checking method)

补充登记法(correction by extre recording) 表外账户(off-balance sheet accounts) 备抵账户(provision accounts) 备抵附加账户(provision and adjunct accounts) 备查账簿(memorandvn) 序时账簿(book of chronological entry) 一次凭证(single-record document) 银行存款日记账(deposit journal) 永续盘存制(perpetual inventory system) 原始凭证(source document) 暂记账户(suspense accounts) 增减记账法(increase-decrease bookkeeping) 债权结算账户(accounts for settlement of claim) 债权债务结算账 (accounts for settlement of claim and debt) 户 债务结算账户(accounts for settlement of debt) 账户(account) 账户编号(Account number) 账户对应关系(debit-credit relationship) 账项调整(adjustment of account) 专用记账凭证(special-purpose voucher) 转回分录(reversing entry) 资金来源账户(accounts of sources of funds) 资产负债账户(balance sheet accounts) 转账凭证(transfer voucher) 资金运用账户(accounts of applications of funds) 自制原始凭证(internal source document) 总分类账簿(general ledger) 总分类账户(general account) 附加账户(adjunct accounts) 付款凭证(payment voucher) 分类账簿(ledger) 多栏式日记账核 (bookkeeping procedure using columnar journal)算形式 结账(closing account) 结账分录(closing entry) 借贷记账法(debit-credit bookkeeping)

会计名词中英文对照

会计名词中英文对照 abnormal damage and loss 非常损失abnormality 异常性 absorption costing 归纳成本法 accelerated depreciation method 加速折旧法 accelerated deprecviation 加速折旧 account 会计科目 account analysis method账户分析法 Accountant会计人员A accounting basis 会计基础 accounting changes会计变动 accounting cycle会计循环 accounting error 会计错误 accounting income会计所得 Accounting Report 会计报告AR accounts receivable 应收帐款 accountting rate of return 会计报酬率 accrual basis 应计基础 accrued expenses 应计费用 accrued items 应计项目 accrued liabilities应计负债

accrued revenues 应计收益 accumulated depreciation 累计折旧accumulated rights累积权益 acid-test ratio(quick ratio)酸性测验比率 activity accounting 作业会计( 责任会计) activity based cost system 作业制成本制度 activity or productivity analysis 活动/生产能力activity variance 作业差异 activity-based accounting 作业制会计 activity-based costing 作业制成本 actual costing 实际成本法 actual costs 实际成本 additional markup再加价 additional markup cancellation 再加价取销adjusting 调整 aging of accounts receivable 帐龄分析法 all financial resources concept 全部财务资源观念allowable cost 可允成本 allowance for doubtful accounts 备抵坏帐allowance method 备抵评价法 American Accounting Association 美国会计学会AAA annuity 年金 applied factory overhead已分摊制造费用appraisal 估价 appraisal costs 鉴定成本

会计术语中英对照表

一、会计与会计理论 会计accounting 决策人Decision Maker 投资人Investor 股东Shareholder 债权人Creditor 财务会计Financial Accounting 成本会计Cost Accounting 私业会计Private Accounting 公众会计Public Accounting , 注册会计师CPA Certified Public Accountant 国际会计准则委员会IASC 美国注册会计师协会AICPA 财务会计准则委员会FASB 管理会计协会IMA 美国会计学会AAA 税务稽核署IRS 独资企业Proprietorship 合伙人企业Partnership 公司Corporation { 会计目标Accounting Objectives 会计假设Accounting Assumptions 会计要素Accounting Elements 会计原则Accounting Principles

会计实务过程Accounting Procedures 财务报表Financial Statements 财务分析Financial Analysis 会计主体假设Separate-entity Assumption 货币计量假设Unit-of-measure Assumption 持续经营假设Continuity(Going-concern) Assumption … 会计分期假设Time-period Assumption 资产Asset 负债Liability 业主权益Owner's Equity 收入Revenue 费用Expense 收益Income 亏损Loss 历史成本原则Cost Principle 收入实现原则Revenue Principle ] 配比原则Matching Principle 全面披露原则Full-disclosure (Reporting) Principle 客观性原则Objective Principle 一致性原则Consistent Principle 可比性原则Comparability Principle 重大性原则Materiality Principle 稳健性原则Conservatism Principle

会计报表术语中英文对照

一、损益表INCOME STATEMENT Aggregate income statement 合并损益表 Operating Results 经营业绩 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 财务摘要 Gross revenues 总收入/毛收入 Net revenues 销售收入/净收入 Sales 销售额 Turnover 营业额 Cost of revenues 销售成本 Gross profit 毛利润 Gross margin 毛利率 Other income and gain 其他收入及利得 EBITDA 息、税、折旧、摊销前利润(EBITDA) EBITDA margin EBITDA率 EBITA 息、税、摊销前利润 EBIT 息税前利润/营业利润 Operating income(loss)营业利润/(亏损) Operating profit 营业利润 Operating margin 营业利润率 EBIT margin EBIT率(营业利润率) Profit before disposal of investments 出售投资前利润 Operating expenses: 营业费用: Research and development costs (R&D)研发费用 marketing expensesSelling expenses 销售费用 Cost of revenues 营业成本 Selling Cost 销售成本 Sales and marketing expenses Selling and marketing expenses 销售费用、或销售及市场推广费用 Selling and distribution costs 营销费用/行销费用 General and administrative expenses 管理费用/一般及管理费用 Administrative expenses 管理费用 Operating income(loss)营业利润/(亏损) Profit from operating activities 营业利润/经营活动之利润 Finance costs 财务费用/财务成本 Financial result 财务费用 Finance income 财务收益 Change in fair value of derivative liability associated with Series B convertible redeemable preference shares 可转换可赎回优先股B相关衍生负债公允值变动 Loss on the derivative component of convertible bonds 可換股債券衍生工具之損失Equity loss of affiliates 子公司权益损失 Government grant income 政府补助 Other (expense) / income 其他收入/(费用)

会计科目中英文对照

完整英文版资产负债表、利润表及现金流量表来源:冯硕的日志 资产负债表Balance Sheet 项目ITEM 货币资金Cash 短期投资Short term investments 应收票据Notes receivable 应收股利Dividend receivable 应收利息Interest receivable 应收帐款Accounts receivable 其他应收款Other receivables 预付帐款Accounts prepaid 期货保证金Future guarantee 应收补贴款Allowance receivable 应收出口退税Export drawback receivable 存货Inventories 其中:原材料Including:Raw materials 产成品(库存商品) Finished goods 待摊费用Prepaid and deferred expenses 待处理流动资产净损失Unsettled G/L on current assets 一年内到期的长期债权投资Long-term debenture investment falling due in a yaear 其他流动资产Other current assets 流动资产合计Total current assets 长期投资:Long-term investment: 其中:长期股权投资Including long term equity investment 长期债权投资Long term securities investment *合并价差Incorporating price difference 长期投资合计Total long-term investment 固定资产原价Fixed assets-cost 减:累计折旧Less:Accumulated Dpreciation 固定资产净值Fixed assets-net value 减:固定资产减值准备Less:Impairment of fixed assets 固定资产净额Net value of fixed assets 固定资产清理Disposal of fixed assets 工程物资Project material 在建工程Construction in Progress 待处理固定资产净损失Unsettled G/L on fixed assets 固定资产合计Total tangible assets 无形资产Intangible assets 其中:土地使用权Including and use rights 递延资产(长期待摊费用)Deferred assets 其中:固定资产修理Including:Fixed assets repair 固定资产改良支出Improvement expenditure of fixed assets 其他长期资产Other long term assets

财务术语中英文对照大全

财务术语中英文对照大全一、会计与会计理论 会计 accounting 决策人 Decision Maker 投资人 Investor 股东 Shareholder 债权人 Creditor 财务会计 Financial Accounting 管理会计 Management Accounting 成本会计 Cost Accounting 私业会计 Private Accounting 公众会计 Public Accounting 注册会计师 CPA Certified Public Accountant 国际会计准则委员会 IASC 美国注册会计师协会 AICPA 财务会计准则委员会 FASB 管理会计协会 IMA 美国会计学会 AAA 税务稽核署 IRS 独资企业 Proprietorship 合伙人企业 Partnership 公司 Corporation 会计目标 Accounting Objectives 会计假设 Accounting Assumptions 会计要素 Accounting Elements 会计原则 Accounting Principles 会计实务过程 Accounting Procedures 财务报表 Financial Statements 财务分析Financial Analysis 会计主体假设 Separate-entity Assumption 货币计量假设 Unit-of-measure Assumption 持续经营假设 Continuity(Going-concern) Assumption 会计分期假设 Time-period Assumption 资产 Asset 负债 Liability 业主权益 Owner's Equity 收入 Revenue 费用 Expense

会计账户与术语中英文表

Account 帐户 Accounting system 会计系统 American Accounting Association 美国会计协会 American Institute of CPAs 美国注册会计师协会 Audit 审计 Balance sheet 资产负债表 Bookkeepking 簿记 Cash flow prospects 现金流量预测Certificate in Internal Auditing 内部审计证书 Certificate in Management Accounting 管理会计证书 Certificate Public Accountant注册会计师Cost accounting 成本会计 External users 外部使用者 Financial accounting 财务会计 Financial Accounting Standards Board 财务会计准则委员会 Financial forecast 财务预测 Generally accepted accounting principles 公认会计原则 General-purpose information 通用目的信息Government Accounting Office 政府会计办公室 Income statement 损益表 Institute of Internal Auditors 内部审计师协会 Institute of Management Accountants 管理会计师协会 Integrity 整合性 Internal auditing 内部审计 Internal control structure 内部控制结构Internal Revenue Service 国内收入署Internal users 内部使用者 Management accounting 管理会计Return on investment 投资报酬 Securities and Exchange Commission 证券交易委员会 Statement of cash flow 现金流量表Statement of financial position 财务状况表Tax accounting 税务会计 Accounting equation 会计等式Articulation 勾稽关系 Assets 资产 Business entity 企业个体 Capital stock 股本 Corporation 公司 Cost principle 成本原则 Creditor 债权人 Deflation 通货紧缩 Disclosure 批露 Expenses 费用 Financial statement 财务报表 Financial activities 筹资活动 Going-concern assumption 持续经营假设Inflation 通货膨涨 Investing activities 投资活动 Liabilities 负债 Negative cash flow 负现金流量 Operating activities 经营活动 Owners equity 所有者权益 Partnership 合伙企业 Positive cash flow 正现金流量 Retained earning 留存利润 Revenue 收入 Sole proprietorship 独资企业 Solvency 清偿能力 Stable-dollar assumption 稳定货币假设Stockholders 股东 Stockholders equity 股东权益 Window dressing 门面粉饰 财会名词汉英对照表 (1)会计与会计理论 会计accounting 决策人Decision Maker 投资人Investor 股东Shareholder 债权人Creditor

国际会计科目对照表(中英)

精心整理 ccount?帐户 Accounting?system?会计系统? American?Accounting?Association?美国会计协会? American?Institute?of?CPAs?美国注册会计师协会? Audit?External?users?外部使用者? Financial?accounting?财务会计? Financial?Accounting?Standards?Board?财务会计准则委员会? Financial?forecast?财务预测? Generally?accepted?accounting?principles?公认会计原则? General-purpose?information?通用目的信息 Government?Accounting?Office?政府会计办公室? ? Management?accounting?管理会计? Return?of?investment?投资回报? Return?on?investment?投资报酬? Securities?and?Exchange?Commission?证券交易委员会?

Statement?of?cash?flow?现金流量表? Statement?of?financial?position?财务状况表? Tax?accounting?税务会计? Accounting?equation?会计等式? Assets? Creditor? Deflation? Disclosure?批露? Expenses?费用? Financial?statement?财务报表? Financial?activities?筹资活动? Going-concern?assumption?持续经营假设Inflation?通货膨涨? Investing?activities?投资活动? Liabilities?负债? Solvency?清偿能力? Stable-dollar?assumption?稳定货币假设? Stockholders?股东? Stockholders?equity?股东权益?

会计术语中英对照

初级会计 初级会计 会计术语名称英文名称 对账(checking) 对应账户(corresponding accounts) 定期清查(Periodic checking method) 定期盘存制(periodic inventory system) 订本式账簿(bound book) 调整账户(adjustment accounts) 调整分录(adjusting journal entry) 单式记账凭证(single account title voucher) 单式记账法(single-entry bookkeeping) 从属账户(Secondary accounts) 成本计算账户(costing accounts) 财产清查(physical inventory) 簿记(bookkeeping) 不定期清查(non-periodic checking method) 补充登记法(correction by extre recording) 表外账户(off-balance sheet accounts) 备抵账户(provision accounts) 备抵附加账户(provision and adjunct accounts) 备查账簿(memorandvn) 序时账簿(book of chronological entry) 一次凭证(single-record document)银行存款日记账(deposit journal) 永续盘存制(perpetual inventory system) 原始凭证(source document) 暂记账户(suspense accounts) 增减记账法(increase-decrease bookkeeping) 债权结算账户(accounts for settlement of claim)债权债务结算账户(accounts for settlement of claim and debt)债务结算账户(accounts for settlement of debt) 账户(account) 账户编号(Account number) 账户对应关系(debit-credit relationship) 账项调整(adjustment of account)

中英对照会计术语表

中英对照会计术语表 A股(或甲类股份) A share 安装成本 installation cost 安装费收入 installation fees revenue B股(或乙类股份) B share 半成品 semi-finished goods 半年度报告 half-yearly report 包装材料(或包装物) packaging material 包装容器 container 保留次级权益 subordinated retained interests 保费收入 premium revenue 保险费用 insurance expenses 保险合同 insurance contracts 保险赔偿 insurance compensation 保险人 insurer 保险事故 insured event 保险索赔 insurance claim 保险责任 insurance obligations 备查账簿 memorandum book 备件 spare parts 备用现金 cash in till 背书 endorsement 背书人(或承兑人) endorser 被担保方 secured party

被购方 acquiree 被合并方 combined party 被套期项目 hedged items 被投资单位表决权 voting rights of an investee enterprise 本金 principal 本金偿还 principal repayments 本年年初余额 beginning balance of current year 本年年末余额 ending balance of current year 本年(所有者权益)增减变动金额 changes in owners’ equity for current year 本期净资产增加数 net assets that increase during the period 本期收入 income for the period 本月材料成本差异率 material cost variance rate for the month 本月收入材料的成本差异 cost variance of material received during the month 本月收入材料的计划成本 material received during the month at planned cost 本质差别 differ in substance 比较会计报表 comparative accounting statements 比较信息 comparative information 变动率 rate of change 表决控制权 vote control 表决权 vote 波动率 votality rate 补价 boot

会计词汇中英文对照表

会计词汇中英文对照表acceptance 承兑 account 账户 accountant 会计员 accounting 会计 accounting system 会计制度accounts payable 应付账款accounts receivable 应收账款accumulated profits 累积利益adjusting entry 调整记录adjustment 调整 administration expense 管理费用advances 预付 advertising expense 广告费agency 代理 agent 代理人 agreement 契约 allotments 分配数 allowance 津贴 amalgamation 合并 amortization 摊销 amortized cost 应摊成本

annuities 年金 applied cost 已分配成本 applied expense 已分配费用 applied manufacturing expense 己分配制造费用apportioned charge 摊派费用 appreciation 涨价 article of association 公司章程 assessment 课税 assets 资产 attorney fee 律师费 audit 审计 auditor 审计员 average 平均数 average cost 平均成本 bad debt 坏账 balance 余额 balance sheet 资产负债表 bank account 银行账户 bank balance 银行结存 bank charge 银行手续费 bank deposit 银行存款

会计科目中英对照表

资产Assets 流动资产Current assets 货币资金Cash at bank and on hand 交易性金融资产Financial assets held for trading 应收票据Notes receivable 应收账款Accounts receivable 预付款项Advances to suppliers 应收利息Interest receivable 应收股利Dividends receivable 其他应收款Other receivables 存货Inventories 一年内到期的非流动Current portion of non-current assets

资产 其他流动资产Other current assets 流动资产合计Total current assets 非流动资产Non-current assets 可供出售金融资产Available-for-sale financial assets 持有至到期投资Held-to-maturity investments 长期应收款Long-term receivables 长期股权投资Long-term equity investments 投资性房地产Investment properties 固定资产Fixed assets 在建工程Construction in progress 工程物资Construction materials

固定资产清理Fixed assets pending for disposal 生产性生物资产Bearer biological assets 油气资产Oil and gas assets 无形资产Intangible assets 开发支出Development costs 商誉Goodwill 长期待摊费用Long-term prepaid expenses 递延所得税资产Deferred tax assets 其他非流动资产Other non-current assets 非流动资产合计Total non-current assets 资产总计Total assets

相关主题