2019-2020八上人教新目标英语形容词比较级专练(有答案)

2019-2020八上人教新目标英语形容词比较级专练（有答案）

单项选择

（）1. I jumped ________ than Bill in the sports meeting last year.

A. high

B. higher

C. highly

D. the high

（）2. When winter comes, the days get ______.

A. short and short

B. shorter and shorter

C. more and more shorter

D. short and shorter

（）3. Mum, I'm feeling even _______ than yesterday.

A. bad

B. worse

C. badly

D. the badly

（）4. －Why do you like to make friends?

－_______ friends I have, ________ I feel.

A. The many ,the happy

B. Many , happy

C. The more , the happier

D. More , happier

（）5. The blue shirt is______ more expensive than the black one.

A. a lot

B. a few

C. very

D. many

（）6. I’m a little ___ than you, but I’m as ___ as you.

A. thinner; stronger

B. thin; stronger

C. thinner; strong

D. thin; strong

（）7. —I hope our air will become _________.

—Me, too.

A. dirtier and dirtier

B. cleaner and cleaner

C. bluer and bluer

D. worse and worse

（）8. Laura is______ smarter than Kelly, but Kelly works ______ harder than Laura.

A. more, much

B. little, more

C. a little, much

D. few; more （）9. Wei Fang is young, but she plays ping-pong ______ her mother.

A. as good as

B. as well as

C. as better as

D. as best as

（）10. —Could you tell me how to keep healthy?

—You should eat ___fast food，____vegetables and take enough exercise．

A. few；more

B. 1ess；more

C. 1ess；fewer

D. more；less

（）11. Is Lily’s home_______ from school than Linda’s?

A. far

B. farther

C. further

D. the far

（）12. Jane stays there long, but Michael stays there______ .

A. long

B. more long

C. longer

D.the long

（）13. The _______you work at your lessons, the _______grades you will get.

A. hard; good

B. harder; good

C. hard; better

D. harder; better （）14. I have ______money than you , but I have ___ friends than you .

A. more; more

B. less; more

C. fewer; more

D. more; less （）15. —Which season do you like _________，winter or summer?

—Summer.

A. well

B. better

C. good

D. the well

（）16. ________ our country gets, ________ the people will be, which is well known.

A. The stronger; the happier

B. The more strong; the more happy

C. The stronger; the happy

D. The strong; the happier

（）17. Bill says, “Tim is ________ interesting than Tom Sawyer.”

A. very more

B. more much

C. much more D、very

（）18.—Mum, could you buy me a dress like this, please?

—Of course. We can buy one than this, but it.

A. a better; better than

B. a worse; as good as

C. a cheaper; as good as

D. a more important; not as good as

（）19. —Is French easy to learn?

—No, I think it's _______ than English.

A. more difficult

B. most difficult

C. difficult

D. much difficult （）20. —Roy never likes junk food.

—Neither do I. That’s probably why I’m becoming ________ now.

A. healthy and healthy

B. more and more healthily

C. weaker and weaker

D. healthier and healthier

（）21.—Shaoyang has changed a lot in the past few years.

—Yes. It is getting ______.

A. clean

B. cleaner

C. cleanly

D. the clean

（）22. —Paul, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?

—Weekdays, of course. I’m _________ on weekends.

A. busy

B. much busier

C. more busier

D. the busy

（）23. The _______ we do for other people, the _______we will be.

A. much; happier

B. more; happy

C. more; happier

D. very; happy

（）24. Tom cannot run as _____ as his friends, so he practices running very hard.

A. fast

B. faster

C. slow

D. slower

（）25. —Maling’s Chinese isn’t so_______as Wangming’s.

—I know them very much. But now Maling studies_____ than Wangming does.

A.good; harder.

B. good; hard

C. better; harder

D. better; better

（）26.I feel tired, so I want to go to bed ____ tonight.

A.early

B.earlier

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/3f10635129.html,te

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/3f10635129.html,ter

（）27.The food of our country is ___ that of western countries.

A.rather good than

B.much better than

C.more better than

D.so good as

（）28.—Which season do you like _____? —Summer.

A.good

B.well

C.the better

D.best

（）29.Lucy’s pen is ___ nicer than yours.

A.too

B.more

C.quite

D.a little

（）30.—Is your brother as outgoing as you? —No, he’s a quiet boy. He is ________.

A.less outgoing than me

B.not so calm as I

C.more outgoing than me

D.as outgoing as I

（）31.—How are you today? —Much ____.

A.good

B.well

C.better

D.bad

（）32.Tom’s card is newer than ____.

A.our

B.her

C.my

D.his

（）33.Mary studies harder ______ in her class.

A. as any one

B. than any other girl

C. than the other girl

D. than anyone

（）34. Bob never does his homework_____ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.

A. so careful as

B. as carefully as

C. carefully as

D. as careful as

（）35. Now air in our town is ____ than it used to be. Something must be done to it.

A. very good

B. much better

C. rather than

D. even worse

（）36. I feel __ better than yesterday.

A. more

B. very

C. the

D. much

（）37. China has a large population than __ in the world.

A. all the countries

B. every country

C. any country

D. any other country

（）38. The sick boy is getting __ day by day.

A. worse

B. bad

C. badly C. worst

（）39. This necklace looks __ and__ sells__.

A. well, well

B. good, nice

C. nice, good

D. nice, well

（）40. The population of Shandong is__ than that Sichuan.

A. small

B. larger

C. less

D. large

（）41. A horse is __ than a dog.

A. much heavy

B. more heavier

C. much heavier

D. more heavy

（）42. Usually Xiao Li spends __ time doing homework than Xiao Chen does.

A. little B less C. few D. fewer

参考答案：

1－5 BBBCA 6－10 CBCBA 11－15 ACDBB 16—20 ACCAD 21—25 BBCAA

26-30BBD DA 31-35CDBBD 36-43DDADBCB

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三、副词比较级和最高级的形式 （一）一般副词 hard→ ha rder →hardest fast→faster →fastest late→later →latest early→earlier →earliest （二）特殊副词 well →better →best much →more →most badly →worse →worst little →less →least （三）开放类副词 开放类副词即以后缀-ly结尾的副词不能像形容词那样加-er或-est，而应在副词原形前加more或most。如： quickly →more quickly →most quickly quietly →more quietly →most quietly 四、形容词与副词比较级和最高级的基本用法 （一）比较级 1．比较级通常由“形容词(副词)比较级+than+…” 构成，表示在两者中间一方比另一方“更加……”。连词than后可接句子，也可接名词、代词、名词短语、介词短语、动词、动词不定式、-ing结构和-ed结构，有时也可省去than。如： eg: Mary is happier than Jane. （形容词和系词连用） 玛丽比珍妮幸福。 eg: He lives more happily than I. （副词修饰行为动词） 他过得比我幸福。 2．注意than前后两项相比较的人或事物要一致。如： eg: The purpose of the research had a more important meaning for them than it did for us. eg: Sound travels faster through water than through air. 3．比较级前还可用much, even, still, a little等词语来修饰，表示“……得多”，“甚至……”，“更……”，“……一些”等意思。如： eg: Japan is a little larger than Germany. 日本比德国大一点儿。 用“…times + 形容词的比较级+ than…”句式表示倍数；用“表示数量的词+ 比较级” 来表示具体的比较差别。如：

修饰比较级的词

much,far等程度副词在比较级中的使用much,far,still ,a little ,a bit等程度副词可用来修饰比较级，表示加强或减弱程度。下面就着重解析下much,far等程度副词在比较级中的使用。 1.Very一般修饰形容词的原级，而不能用来修饰形容词的比较级。修饰比较级我们习惯性用到程度副词,如：much,far,等，通常放在比较级前面。 My boyfriends is much/far older than me. (NOT...very older than me.)我的男朋友比我大很多。 Russian is much/far more difficult than Spanish.俄语比法语难很多。 2.very much,a lot,lots,any,no,by far,a little,a bit,rather 等副词也可以修饰形容词比较级，如： Very much nicer好很多 a lot happier开心很多 rather more quickly相当的快 a little less expensive一点点贵 a bit easier简单一点 Is your mother any better?你的母亲好点了吗？ She looks no older than her daughter.她看起来一点也不比她女

儿老。 【注】（1）no在修饰比较级时,在意义上否定两者,表示前者在某方面不比后者强多少。如： He is no richer than Peter.=He is as poor as Peter. 他不比彼得富裕多少. （2）by far一般用于强调最高级。但也可用于比较级。通常比较级后面，如放在前面，应在两者中间加the.如： He is taller by far than his brother. He is by far the taller of the two brothers. （3）far,by far,a lot,a great deal等副词修饰比较级时，表示前者在某方面远远地超过对方。如： He works still harder than ever. =He works harder still than ever. 他比以往更加努力学习了。 （4）在否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中,修饰形容词,副词的比较级,只能用any来修饰。如: He can't jump any higher. 他不能跳得更高了. Can he jump any higher? 他能跳得更高一些吗? If you can jump any higher, I will give you a prize.如果你能

小学英语：形容词与副词的比较级与最高级

XXXX教育学科教师辅导讲义 讲义编号 学员编号：年级：小六课时数：学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：学科组长签名及日期学员家长签名及日期 课题形容词与副词的比较级与最高级 授课时间：备课时间： 教学目标掌握代词、特殊疑问句、形容词与副词的比较级与最高级的用法 重点、难点形容词与副词的比较级与最高级 考点及考试要求形容词与副词的比较级与最高级 教学内容 Step One: check homework Step Two：代词、特殊疑问句和代词的练习 ( ) 1 Though it rained heavily, ____ were still playing on the playground. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves

( ) 2 Tom and ____ will go to see our teacher, for ___ is ill. A. I; she. B. me; she C. I; her D. me; her ( ) 3 Is___a boy or girl? A. she B. he C. one D. it ( ) 4 Only____know it. A. I and he B. he and you C. he and I D. I and you ( ) 1 I saw___ playing in the street at that time. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs 2 Jim will give____ a short talk tomorrow. A. we B. us C. our D. ours ( ) 3 Please ask____ not to skate on the thin ice. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs ( ) 4 The pen is hers. Pass it to____, please. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself ( ) 5 Let me go and give the coat to____. A. he B. his C. himself D. him ( ) 6 They asked___ to do the work. A. you, he and I B. you, him and me C. I, you and he D. me, you and him

人教版英语八年级上册比较级和最高级习题

一、写出下列单词的反义词 1. hot____ 2.new________ 3. clean________ 4. high________ 5. heavy______ 6.cold_______ 7. bad______ 二、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级 1. old ______ ________ 2. busy _________ __________ 3. thin ________ ________ 4. many _________ __________ 5. slow ________ _______ 6. delicious _________ _________ 三、用适当形式填空： 1. Bob is _________ ( young ) than Fred but __________ (tall) than Fred. 2. Yingtian is not as ___________ (tall) asYongxian. 3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before . 4. Which is _________ (heavy), a hen or a chicken? 5.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally? -- She' s 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling? -- She' s only 1.40 metres ______ (tall). She is much _______(short) than Sally. She is also the _______ (short)girlin theclass. 6. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad) at English. 7. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world. 8.He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think. 9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book. 10. An orange ia a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon. 11.Miss Chen is __________ _________than Mr. Wang. (popular) 12. Mr. Lin ________ ________ _________ Mr. Brown. (sad) 13. The basketball _______ ________ ________ the baseball. (big) 14. Question A _______ ________ _________ ________ Question B. (important) 15. A rose ________ ________ __________ ________ a weed(野草). (beautiful) 16. Toronto is _____ ______ city in Canada. (large) 17. Playing computer games is______ _____ _____ of all the activities.(interesting). 18. The Nile(尼羅河) is ______ ________river in the world. (long) 19. Good health is _______ _______ ________thing life. (important) 20. Taking a taxi is ______ _______ way to get to the airport. (easy) 21. Test 1 is _____ _______ _________of all the tests. （difficult）22. He is ________than any other boy in the class.（clever） 23. She is_______ than all the other students. (young)

形容词和副词的比较级

文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.形容词和副词的比较级、最高级 大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：1）原级（不作比较），修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really；2）比较级，表示“较……”或“更……”的意思（两者之间进行比较）, 标志词than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词much,a lot,a little；3）最高级，表示“最……”的意思（三者或三者以上作比较），形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the，后面可带in（of）短语来什么比较的范围。形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规则变化：构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和部分双音节词一般在词尾加-er或-est high short higher shorter highest shortest 以字母e词尾的词，加-r或-st late fine later finest latest finest 重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅音字母，再加-er或-est hot big thin fat hotter bigger thinner fatter hottest biggest thinnest fattest 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先把“y”改为“i”，再加-er或-est funny easy early funnier easier earlier funniest easiest earliest 多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或most beautiful athletic outgoing more beautiful more athletic more outgoing most beautiful most athletic most outgoing 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化： 原级比较级最高级 good/well better best bad/badly worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther（更远）further（更深远）farthest(最远)furthest（最深远）as…(原级)as与……一样…… not as/so…as不如 Liming is as tall as Jim.Jack runs as fast as T om. Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter than Lucy 1

形容词比较级和最高级的用法

形容词比较级和最高级的用法 形容词原级的用法 1.说明人或事物自身的特征、性质或状态时，用形容词原级。 Eg.The flowers in the garden are beautiful. 2.有表示绝对概念的副词very,so,too,enough,quite等修饰时，用形容词原级。 3.表示A与B在某方面程度相同或不同时用形容词原级。 肯定句中的结构：A +as+形容词原级+as+B 否定句中的结构：A+as/so+形容词原级+as+B 表示“A是B的……倍”时，用“A+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B”结构（一倍once，两倍twice，三倍及以上：数字+times） half as +形容词原级+as表示“……是……的一半” 形容词比较级的用： 1．比较级：常用于“比较级+than”结构。如：Cats aremore lovely than other animals 2．形容词的比较级可用much，a little，a lot，even。a bit，still，far，rather，any等修饰，使原来的比较级在语意上更加明确。如：Chickens are much smaller than cows. 3．表示两者之间进行选择“哪一个更……”时，用句型“which/who is +形容词比较级，A or B？”表示。 4．表示“几倍于……”时，用“倍数+比较级+than”表示。如:I’m three years younger than you 比较结构中还须注意以下问题： 1．比较级与最高级的结构还可以转换，意思不变。如：The Changjiang River is longer than any other river in China=The Changjiang River is the longest river in China. 2．当某一事物与其他事物做比较时，被比较事物中不能包括本身。如：He is taller than any other student in his class. 3．如果比较对象相同，可用that/those代替第二个比较对象。如：The weather in Shanghai is better than that in Wuhan. 4．两个比较级用and 连在一起可表达全面增加或减少，意为“越来越……”。

八年级上册比较级

八年级上形容词与副词的比较级与最高级 姓名：得分： （一）规则变化： 1．绝大多数的单音节和少数双音节词，加词尾-er ，-est tall—taller—tallest 2．以不发音的e结尾的单音节词和少数以-le结尾的双音节词只加-r，-st nice—nicer—nicest , able—abler—ablest 3．以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词或少数双音节词，双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-er，-est big—bigger—biggest 4．以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节词，改y为i再加-er，-est easy—easier—easiest 5．少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词末尾加-er，-est clever—cleverer—cleverest, narrow—narrower—narrowest 6．其他双音节词和多音节词，在前面加more，most来构成比较级和最高级 easily—more easily—most easily （二）不规则变化 常见的有： good / well—better—best ; bad (ly)/ ill—worse—worst ; old—older/elder—oldest/eldest many / much—more—most ; little—less—least far—farther/further—farthest/furthest ; 用法： 1．原级比较：as + adj./adv. +as（否定为not so/as + adj./adv. +as） 当as… as中间有名字时，采用as + adj. + a + n.或as + many / much + n. This is as good an example as the other is . I can carry as much paper as you can. 表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语时放在as的前面This room is twice as big as that one. 倍数+as+adj.+as = 倍数+the +n.+of Your room is twice as larger as mine. = Your room is twice the size of mine. 2．比较级+ than 比较级前可加程度状语much, still, even, far, a lot, a little, three years. five times,20%等 He is three years older than I (am). 表示“（两个中）较……的那个”时，比较级前常加the（后面有名字时前面才能加冠词） 1）He is the taller of the two brothers. / 2）He is taller than his two brothers. 3）Which is larger, Canada or Australia? / 4）Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia? 可用比较级形式表示最高级概念，关键是要用或或否定词等把一事物（或人）与其他同类事物（或人）相分离He is taller than any other boy / anybody else. Nobody is taller than him. 比较对象相同时，可用that, those等代词代替第二个比较对象 The weather in Shanghai is better than that in Wuhan. 比较级+ than与not so/as + adj./adv. +as的相互转换Maria is not so / as brave as Helen. = Helen is braver than Maria. Nothing is so easy as this. = Nothing is easier than this. =

形容词比较级的前置修饰词

英语中可以修饰形容词比较级的词有： 1）表示数量的词。例如： Shall I get a couple more chairs？ Where can I get a few more computers? It was one-fourth cheaper than the market price. 2）much, far, by far, a lot, lots, a great deal, a bit, a little，somewhat之类表示程度的词。例如：He’s feeling a lo t better today. Now I feel a great deal more confident. She’s actually a good deal older than she looks. 3）any, some, still, even之类的词。例如： You must go and get some more milk. He is fat, but his brother is still fatter. This book is even more useful than that. 4）no，not any常用在比较级前表示“并不”。 The girl is no clever than you．那姑娘和你一样笨。 The situation is not any better than before．与以前相比，情况无任何好转 5）倍数、分数、百分数等表示数量的词常放在比较级前表示具体差别。 My brother is three years older than I．我哥比我大三岁。 The room is two-fifths smaller than yours．这间房比你那间小五分之二。 Cotton output is 57 percent higher than last year．棉花产量比去年高百分之五十七。 6）by+具体的数量词常放在句未表示具体差别。 He arrived here later than you by an hour．他比你晚一小时到这儿。 This street is wider than that one by two metres这条街比那条街宽2米。 注意： 1）除by far（可在比较级前或后）外，其他词必须置于形容词比较级的前面。例如：This applicant is by far better / better by far than that one. 这个申请人比那个要好得多。 2）any只用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中。例如： Do you feel any better today? 你今天感觉好一点了吗？