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专题5.5 高考真题与各地优秀试题汇总 -《奇招制胜》2017年高考英语热点+题型全突破(原卷版)

高考真题与各地优秀试题汇总

一、高考真题

Passage 1 (2015?新课标全国Ⅰ)[来源:学科网ZXXK][来源:学科网ZXXK]

Yangshuo, China[来源:Z+xx+https://www.sodocs.net/doc/3911252526.html,]

It was raining lightly when I _1_ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn't care. A few hours _2_, I'd been at home in Hong Kong, with _3_ (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.

I'd skipped nearby Guilin, a d ream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River _4_ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _5_ (painting). Instead, I'd headed straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it's only an hour away _6_ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.[来源:Z#xx#https://www.sodocs.net/doc/3911252526.html,] Yangshuo _7_ (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers _8_ (conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in t he world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it _9_ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people _10_ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.[来源:https://www.sodocs.net/doc/3911252526.html,]

Passage 2 (2015?新课标全国Ⅱ)[来源:学科网ZXXK]

The adobe dwellings(土坯房)__1__(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __2__ most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __3__(able) to “air condition” a house without __4__(use)electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat __5__(slow)during cool nights, thus warming the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough __6__ (cool) the house during the hot day: __7__ the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle __8__ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消) for the outside temperatures.As __9__(nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly __10__ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.[来源学_科_网Z_X_X_K]

Passage 3 (2015?湖南)

Research has become both simpler and more complex. It's simpler because, __1__ you have a computer, you can find information you need by searching the Internet. For all your information, you don't have to go to __2__ library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it. Instead, you can find some sources from the Internet __3__ print the copies needed. Remember, however, that you should usually consult different types of sources. That is,

you __4__ always rely just on the Internet for your research.

Whi le finding infor mation is easier than ever, at the same time, researching has become __5__ complex. There is a lot more material available, which means you may be overwhelmed __6__ the amount of information. You need to learn __7__ to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular project. Also, __8__need to check the accuracy of it.

Passage 4 (2014?新课标全国Ⅰ)

Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?

In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuy ahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It __1__ (be) unimaginable t hat it could ever be cleaned up. T he river was so polluted that it __2__(actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of __3__ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.

But the river wasn't changed in a few days __4__ even a few months. It took years of work __5__ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is __6__(clean) than ever.[来源学#科#网Z#X#X#K]

Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit __7__ is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?

While there are __8__ (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the __9__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be __10__(patience).

二、各地优秀试题[来源:学科网]

Passage 1 (2017·山东省实验中学第三次诊断考试)

Cars are too expensive for many people around the world to own. Not only that, many cities are already full of traffic, and many country areas have rough roads. So __1__ do people travel those distances that are too far to walk? They use public transportation. If you ride the subway or bus __2__ you live, you can appreciate some of the benefits of public transportation. With many people __3__ (share) one bus or train, there is less traffic and, more __4__ (importance), less pollution. Which of the types of mass transit __5__ (describe) below are you familiar with? If a regular bus can hold dozens of people, imagine what a bus __6__ (two) the size can hold! In Great Britain, there are many buses that are known as doubledeckers (cars with two floors). Buses in Haiti are often very crowded. It's not __7__ (common) for passengers to actually sit on the rooftops. Buses are sometimes called “tap-taps”, because the __8__ (ride) on the roof tap(敲击) when they want to be dropped off. Many large cit ies around

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