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英语自学成才基础知识第48期

英语自学成才基础知识第48期
英语自学成才基础知识第48期

A sensing film and thermoelectric film are functional polymer materials

B sensing membrane can be converted into electrical energy

C thermoelectric film can convert heat energy into chemical energy

D film can convert heat energy to electric energy.

4 the use of composite materials has greatly improved the missile's range, the main reason is ()

The use of A composite materials can make the missile can withstand the high temperature of the B composite materials can be used to reduce the quality of the missile C

The use of composite materials can make the use of the super high strength D composite materials can be used to make the missile withstand the temperature of the dramatic changes

On a lesson plan: the first part of the high school chemistry lesson plan

Next lesson plan: nitrogen oxide

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Review of outline (lesson plan) in the chemistry of senior high school chemistry

The first chapter pnictogens

Remember, a pnictogens symbol and name: N (n), P (P), As (arsenic), Sb (antimony), Bi (BI) similarity pnictogens outermost electron number is increased 5, check the outer electron attractive 1 Elemental transition metal to metal from non metal, metal: N>P>As,: SbPH3>AsH3 two (N2 1), nitrogen, molecular electronic structure: Structure: N = N (N = N bond in the molecular structure is very strong, very stable) 3 4 HNO3>H3PO4>H3AsO4>H3SbO4 reaction and hydrogen is more and more difficult to weaken: 2 high acidic oxide hydrate corresponding acid gradually change of atomic radius with N, P, As, Sb, Bi order gradually

2, physical properties: colorless and tasteless gas, difficult to dissolve in water, density and air close to (so N2 can not be used to collect the Air France!) 3, chemical properties: the chemical nature of nitrogen is not active, it is difficult to react with other substances, only in the high temperature, high pressure, discharge and other conditions, can make the covalent bond cleavage in N2, and some chemical reactions. N2+3H2

High temperature and high pressure catalyst

2NH3

N2+O2 2NO Mg3N2+6H2O (OH = = = = = 3Mg) +2NH3 = 2 case)

Discharge

(3Mg+N2 = Mg3N2

Light

4, nitrogen fixation: the nitrogen conversion of nitrogen compounds, such as the natural nitrogen fixation of legumes. Three, nitrogen oxides (NO, N2O3, N2O, NO2, N2O4, N2O5)

One

N2O (nitrous oxide); N2O5 (nitric acid anhydride); N2O3 (nitrous acid anhydride); no, NO2 (major atmospheric pollutants) No: colorless gas, insoluble in water and toxic toxicity (CO), there is a strong reducing 2NO+O2 = 2no2; NO2: red brown gas (color with bromine vapor), toxic, soluble in water, has strong oxidation, resulting in the main factors of photochemical smog; = 3NO2+H2O 2HNO3+NO; 2no2 N2O4 (colorless); 3O2 = 2O3 (photochemical oxidant formation)

Methods to identify NO2 and bromine vapor: available water or silver nitrate solution (specific methods and phenomena omitted) to calculate NO, NO2, O2 dissolved in water: total formula 4NO2+O2+2H2O = 4HNO3; 4NO+3O2+2H2O = 4HNO3 were calculated. 6 preservation methods 2 color four, 1 white phosphorus molecule structure 3 toxicity with 4 dissolved point 5. Insoluble in water, soluble in CS2 40 are stored at light generated in the P2O5 water container, 4P + 5O2 + 3H2O 2 phase with P2O5 and Cl2 reaction to five, ammonia, 1 physical properties: colorless gas

with a pungent odor, lighter than air, easily liquefied (do the refrigerant), easily soluble in water (1:700), the molecular structure of 2:

Two

Light

P

Red

P

Chemical formula for P4, is the tetrahedral structure, white wax solid toxic

Chemical formula is P, the structure is complex, not the introduction of the red brown powder solid non - soluble in water, insoluble in CS2 240 for the preservation of 2P2O5

1 and O

2 reaction

P2O5 + H2O

Cold water

2HPO3 (partial phosphoric acid, toxic) 2P (non toxic) 2H3PO4 + 5Cl2

Light (excess)

Heating

2P + 3Cl2

Lighting (Shao Liang)

2PCl3

2PCl5

Air heating up to 260

White phosphorus

When heated to 416 degrees, condensation

Phosphorus

H N H electronic: H 3, chemical properties: NH3+H2O

H: H H n NH4 + + OH - (note the fountain experiment, ammonia water composition, ammonia and liquid ammonia) (polar molecules, triangular pyramid type, bond angle of 107 degrees 18 ')

H2O - NH3

HCl + NH3 = NH4Cl (white smoke, can be used to test the ammonia)

Catalyst

4NH3 + 5O2 = 4NO + 6H2O

Delta

4, the laboratory method (Key Laboratory) 2NH4Cl + Ca (OH) 2 = = 2NH3 arrows + CaCl2 2H2O + (write the corresponding ionic equation) device: the solid + solid (

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B制定和修改基本法律 C批准省、自治区和直辖市的划分 D对国防、民政、文教、经济等各项工作的领导和管理【】 5《中华人民共和国宪法》规定,公民对国家工作人员的违法失职行为有权向国家机关提出申诉、控诉或者检举。这属于公民基本权利中的 A政治权利B监督权利 C社会经济权利D人身自由权利【】 6公民的下列违法行为中,属于违反了《中华人民共和国治安管理处罚条例》的是 A不遵守合同约定,长期拖欠房屋租金 B拒不赡养年迈、丧失劳动能力的父母 C故意损毁或者擅自移动路牌、交通标志 D为境外机构、人员非法提供国家秘密或情报【】 7根据《中华人民共和国行政处罚法》的规定,下列情况中,行为人不受行政处罚的是A受他人胁迫有违法行为的 B主动消除或减轻违法行为危害后果的 C配合行政机关查处违法行为有立功表现的 D违法行为轻微并及时纠正,没有造成危害后果的【】

研究生基础综合英语unit1-8课后习题汉翻英.

翻译 Unit 1 李明是学化学的,性格开朗幽默,颇有魅力,但英语成绩不佳,每次只能勉强及格。老师警告他,英语不好会阻碍他拿奖学金,并亮出了自己的王牌:如果李明不努力,就让他考试不过关。老师还告诉他,学习英语不能只为了文凭,否则他即使大学毕业,也还是个半文盲。李明虽然保持镇定,但他明白,他的学业生涯正在攸关之际,必须安心下来埋头学习,坚持不懈。 Li Ming was a chemistry major, a charmer noted for his easygoing and humorous temperament . However, his English was so poor that he always barely got by. The teacher admonished him that his poor English would be an impediment to scholarship. What’s more, she showed her trump card: if Li Ming did not work hard. She would flunk him. He was also to ld that he should not learn English merely for the sake of his diploma. otherwise, even after graduation from university, he would still be semiliterate. Although Li Ming did not lose his composure, he was well aware that he had to settle down to work and follow t hrough because his academic life was at stake. Unit2 我的朋友琳达接受过良好的教育,既美丽又端庄,三十好几依然没有人向她求婚。究其原因,她的事业心极强,整日扑在工作上,每天来往于住处和公司之间,根本没有时间和异性交往。一想到女儿这么大了还单身一人,她父母就焦虑不安。他们不知道该如何是好,甚至还去咨询一些社会学专家。但是事情在上个月出现了转机,公司的总部调琳达到培训部。在新的工作岗位上,琳达遇到了第一个触动她心弦的男人。从此,他们几乎每天约会,琳达意识到她会不顾一切地爱这个男人。决定嫁人的时候,她告诉了我这个好消息。虽然琳达的爱情让人想起电影中才会有的浪漫故事,我也担忧未来究竟会怎样,但我还是表达了我由衷的祝福,并爽快答应在婚礼那天做他们的伴娘和伴郎随从中的一员。 Linda, my good friend, has received good education and is both beautiful and elegant. She was not proposed to even when she was well over thirty. The reason is that she, as a career -oriented woman, is devoted to her work. Navigating between home and the company, she had hardly any time to socialize with people of the opposite sex. Her parents were gripped by anxiety at the thought of their daughter still remaining single at such an age. They did not know what to do and even consulted with some sociologists. But the situation began to change last month, when the headquarters of the company transferred Linda to the training department. On the new post, Linda met a man who tugged on her heartstrings for the first time. Ever since then, they dated virtually on a daily basis, and Linda realized that she would love the man beyond all reason. When she decided to take the matrimonial plunge, she informed me.Though Linda’s love is reminiscent of the romance that we see only in movies and I don’t know what the future will hold for her, I give her my heart-felt wishes and agree readily to be a member of the entourage of bridesmaids and groomsmen. Unit3食品供应商缺乏诚信已经成为当今社会的一大问题。部分企业欺骗公众,故意散布假消息,颂扬食品添加剂是食品工业的伟大成就,并声称适量的添加剂对健康有益无害。部分有良知的科学家对食品添加剂的含量和毒性展开了深入的病理学研究。研究结果表明,部分常见的食品添加剂经长期,可能会对健康产生危害,这被认为是食品安全研究方面极为重要

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