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2017年新四六级写作常用高分替换词表

2017年新四六级写作常用高分替换词表
2017年新四六级写作常用高分替换词表

2015年新四六级写作常用高分替换词

★ 形容词:

1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken

2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off

3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding

4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous

5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable

6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest

7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome

8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous

9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching

10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated

11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive

1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant

2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous

3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful

4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent

5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished

7.Serious 严重的Severe

8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive ★ 动词:

1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize

2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger

3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with

4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate

5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture

6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur

7. 认为: think = assert= hold = claim = argue

8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve

9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold

10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize

11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten

1.Improve 提高:Promote、Advance、Enhance

2.change 改变:Transform

3.Emphasize 强调:Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法)

4.Develop培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture

5.Break 破坏:Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate

6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源

7.deal With解决Tackle、Address(这也是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for

★ 名词:

1. 影响:influence= impact

2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard

3. 污染:pollution = contamination

4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race

5. 老人: old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens

6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being

7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers

8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing

9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents

10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue

11. 责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability

12. 能力: ability = capacity = power = skill

13. 职业: job = career = employment = profession

14. 娱乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment

15. 孩子: children = offspring = descendant= kid

1.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor

2.Difference不同Gap(简单但是牛)、Distinction

3.Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act

4.Environment 环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience

5.Pollution 污染Contamination

6.Human 人类The human race Humanity Humankind

7.Danger 危险Peril、Hazard

8.In modern society 在当今社会In contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age

★ 短语:

1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with

2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for

3. 从事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for

4. 在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age

5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of

★插入语

1.indeed的确,

2.surely无疑,

3.however然而,

4.obviously显然,

5.frankly 坦率地说,

6.naturally自然,

7.luckily (或happily)for sb.算某人幸

运,8.fortunately/luckily幸好,9.honestly真的,10.briefly简单地

说, 11.strange to say说也奇怪,12.needless to say不用说, 13.most impor tant of all最为重要是,13.worse still更糟糕的是,14.in a few words(或in sum,in short)简而言之,15.in other words换句话说,

16.in a sense在某种意义上,17.in general一般说来,18.in my view在我看来,19.in conclusion总之,20.in summary概括地说,21.in fact事实

上,22.in the first place首先, 23.in addition此外, 24.of course当然,25.to

my knowledge据我所知,26.for instance(或example)例如,27.as a matter of fact 事实上,

28.strictly speaking严格地说,29.generally speaking一般地说,30.judging from…根据……判断,

31.to be sure无疑,32.to sum up概括地说,33.to tell the truth老实说, 34.I am sure我可以肯定地说,

35.I believe我相信,36.I wonder我不知道,37.that is也就是说, 38.it seems 看来是, 39.as I see it照我看来,40.what is important (serious)重要(严重)的是

1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle

2损害: Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize

3给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford

4培养::Develop, cultivate, foster

5优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength

6 缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness

7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle

8 重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative

9 认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced

10 保护:Protect, conserve, preserve

11确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge

12 有害的: Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental

13 要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition

14 消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away

15 导致: Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate

16 因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this

17 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to

18降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to

19保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out

20 急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably

21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly

22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim

23 发生:Happen, occur, take place

24 原因:Reason, factor, cause

25 发展:Development, advance, progress

26 有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous

27 影响:Influence, impact, effect

28明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent,

crystal-clear

29占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose

30与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to

31对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely 32展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe

33 大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly

34波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation

35事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that

36换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle.

1.individuals,characters, folks替换people ,persons

2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good

3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换

Eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.

注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most.

5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some

6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语,所以要加that)

7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing

8: shared 代 common

9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )

10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion

11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.

Eg.sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.

12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly

13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful

14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer

15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very

16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换 unnecessary, avoidable

17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in

18.capture one’s attentio n替换attract one’s attention.

19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect

20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear

21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause

22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth

23.desire 替换want

24.pour attention into 替换pay attention to

25.bear in mind that 替换remember

26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思)

27. interaction替换communication

28.frown on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth

29.to name only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance

30. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible

写作练习资料(一)

(一)1. 结构: 条理清楚,段落宜适中,不宜太长。一般来说,作文的结构为:

三段式四段式

Para 1 Introduction Introduction

Para 2 Argument+ support evidence Argument + support evidence

Para 3 Conclusion Argument + support evidence

Para 4 Conclusion

* 在表达观点时,要记住一点,should之类不应用得太多,因为你是在阐述一个观点,这是主观的,不要太绝对,如果换作是中文,你一讲就是“你应该怎么样”?读者会觉得,你在强迫他接受你的观点,可以用一些be likely to or may/might。

2. 连词,副词和短语的运用: 在有清晰的结构之后,要有连词把各个段落、句与句之间有机联结在一起。比如连词:hence;副词:dramatically;短语:be likely to

3. 用词的多样性. 常用的单词可多记几个同义词,这样在文章中读起来更舒服些。比如可能, may, perhaps, be likely to;因此hence, thus,consequently, as a result. 重要important, vital, crucial 。

(二)写作中常用的连接词

表递进 In addition; and; as well as; besides (this/ that);furthermore; moreover;

also; not only…but also; even

表层次 First(ly); initially; second(ly); to begin with;then; next

表结果 As a result; thus; therefore; consequently; then;hence

表转折 However; on the other hand; in spite of; despite;though; although; but; on the contrary; otherwise; whereas

表肯定 Obviously; certainly; of course; undoubtedly

表条件 If; unless; whether; provided that; for; so that;depending on

表定义 Refer to; mean; that is; consist of

表原因 Since; as; so; because (of); due to; owing to

表次序 Before; until; meanwhile; at the moment; when; assoon as; just as

表总结 In conclusion; in summary; to sum up; in short;briefly; in brief

表举例 For instance/example; such as

表对比 While; in contrast to; unlike; whereas; differentfrom; on the other hand 表比较 Similarity; as…as; just as; in the same way; like;to have in common

最基本的框架

现象解释型模板一

1.Recently,__________.

2.What amaze us most is_________.

3.It is true that_________.

4.There are many reasons explaining_________.

5.The main reason is________.

6.What is more__________.

7.Thirdly,__________.

8.As a result_________.

9.Considering all these,_________.

10.For one thing,________.

11.For another,_________.

12.In conclusion,__________.

现象解释型模板二

1.As is known to all,_______.

2.________seem to get accustomed to_________.

3.In fact,_______.

4.The reasons of________lie in several aspects.

5.Firstly,________.

6.Secondly,________.

7.Thidly,_________.

8.Finaly,_________.

9.As a matter of fact,_________.

10.On the one hand,_________.

11.On the other hand,__________.

12.Therefore,___________.

对比选择型模板一

1.Recently,we may hear quite different opinions__________.

2.Most people take it for granted that________.

3.However,others hold________.

4.A dominant idea is that_______.

5.In this view,_______.

6.Nevertheless,the objectors think________.

7.They argue that________.

8.As to me,I prefer________.

9.On the one hand,________.

10.On the other hand,________.

11.Therefore,_________.

12.In conclusion,_________.

现象解释型模板三

1.Nowadays,_________.

2.For one thing,__________.

3.For another,_________.

4.It is obvious__________.

5.Many remarkable factors contribute to_________.

6.First of all,________.

7.In addition,_________.

8.Thirdly,_________.

9.As to me,_________.

10.As we know,_________.

11.Besides,__________.

12.In a word,__________.

现象解释型叙事类作文专用模板

1.It so happened that_________.

2.Just at the moment,_________.

3.It impressed me most because________.

4.What happened was_________.

5.At first,__________.

6.Almost at the same time,_________.

7.What's more,___________.

8.As a result,___________.

9.As I understand,___________.

10.On the one hand,___________.

11.On the other hand,___________.

12.Therefpre,____________.

对比选择型模板一

1.Recently,we may hear quite different opinions__________.

2.Most people take it for granted that________.

3.However,others hold________.

4.A dominant idea is that_______.

5.In this view,_______.

6.Nevertheless,the objectors think________.

7.They argue that________.

8.As to me,I prefer________.

9.On the one hand,________.

10.On the other hand,________.

11.Therefore,_________.

12.In conclusion,_________.

对比选择型模板二

1.There is a heated debate over_________.

2.It is commonly accepted that_________.

3.In contrast,others_________.

4.Those who hold the first opinion suggest________.

5.In their view,__________.

6.However,others think__________.

7.They argue that___________.

8.Considering one after another,I stand on the side of_______.

9.First of all,__________.

10.Further more,__________.

11.Thirdly,___________.

12.Therefore,___________.

对比选择型模板三

1.Different people will offer quite different ideas________.

2.Many people assert__________.

3.However,others believe__________.

4.Some may proclaim___________.

5.They mainlain such an idea because_________.

6.In contrast,the objectors think__________.

7.The argue that_________.

8.As far as I am concerned,I agree to_________.

9.First,________.

10.Second,________.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/3413661112.html,st but least,________.

12.In a word,_________.

问题解决型模板一

1.With the_______of________,________.(问题出现的背景)

2.So it is of graet importance for us to_________.

3.On the one hand,________.

4.On the other hand,_________.

5.However,we have figured out many ways to________.

6.Firstly,________.

7.So long as__________.

8.Secondly,_________.

9.Thirdly,_________.

10.In fact,________.

11.That is because________.

12.In a word,_________.

问题解决型模板二

1.There has been a discussion recently about________.

2.It is true to the present situation that_________.

3.But_________.

4.As is known to all,there are many ways________.

5.First of all,_______.

6.Further more,_______.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/3413661112.html,st but not least,________.

8.So it is high time for us to_______.

9.That is because_______.

10.Secondly,_________.

11.Thirdly,__________.

12.All in all,_________.

问题解决型模板三

1.Nowadays,there is a growing concern on_______.

2.It is certain that________.

3.However,_________.

4.It well cause many serious results if_______.

5.Firstly,________.

6.Secondly,________.

7.Finaly,________.

8.In spite of all these,there are still many ways________.

9.First of all,________.

10.In addition,________.

11.Thirdly,_________.

12.Only in this way,_________.

先背3个句子

1 Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more….. arecommonly and widely used in everyday life.(讲重要性)

2 The popularity of digital …will have great influence on our work, study andeveryday life. On the one hand …, But on the other hand.(讲影响)

3To conclude, …..are just like a double-edged sword. With them we may have lesstrouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life. However, onepoint should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them , alwaysbeing the master of them.(结尾段)

Ps:灵活运用第1句和第2句,根据不同模板自由组合。

2)模板(2个模板)

1 开头段:先讲重要性,然后转讲不好的地方。

中间段:措施

结尾段:先来个小转折再进入总结

开头段Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced …….,more and more….. are commonly and widely used in everyday life. However, whatworries most of us is that……

中间段 Firstly….Secondly…https://www.sodocs.net/doc/3413661112.html,stly but in no means least……

结尾段 To conclude, …..are just like a double-edged sword.With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy abetter-off life. However, one point should be kept in mind that we should takesensible use of them , always being the master of them.

2 开头段:先讲重要性,然后转讲争论

中间段:转折(即列出两种不同人的观点)

结尾段:直接进入总结(即你的观点)

开头段:It is accepted that …. Plays a significant part forboth …, and what’s more , a lot of attention is being drawn to the change of…..However, whether …deserves such an attention , people’s ideas vary.

中间段:On the one hand, some people hold the view that …..

On the other hand, a great many people insist that….

结尾段:From my perspective, however…. (你的观点) . Therefore, it’s time that (措施之类的)

(三)作文模板

1.以利与弊为重心的写作模板

1)三段式

Para 1Introduction (对题目内容的说明)

e.g. With the rapid development of … (e.g. information technology/

economy/people’s living standard), …

Para 2 Advantages and disadvantages andsupport evidence

e.g. As the old saying goes, every coin has two sides/ However,everything divides into two. This is not an exception. It also has itsadvantages and disadvantages.

On the one hand, it has advantages. Firstly, …(Argument+ support evidence). Secondly, …(Argument+ support evidence). On theother hand, it also has disadvantages. Firstly, …(Argument+ support evidence).Secondly, …(Argument+ support evidence)

Para 3 Conclusion (可以直接重复前文所阐述过的东西; 也可以加上自己的观点)

e.g. In short, … has both its advantages and disadvantages. But I think…

2)四段式

Para 1 Introduction (对题目内容的说明)

e.g. With the rapid development of … (e.g. information technology/

economy/people’s living standard), …As the old saying goes, every coin has two sides/However,everything divides into two. This is not anexception. It also has its advantages and disadvantages.

Para 2 Advantages and support evidence

e.g. On the one hand, it has advantages. Firstly, …(Argument+ supportevidence). Secondly, …(Argument+ support evidence).

Para 3 Disadvantages and supportevidence

e.g. On the other hand, it also has disadvantages. Firstly, …(Argument+ supportevidence). Secondly, …(Argument+ support evidence).

Para 4 Conclusion (可以直接重复前文所阐述过的东西; 也可以加上自己的观点)

e.g. In short, … has both its advantages and disadvantages. But I think…

2. 以我的观点为重心的写作模板(主要是三段式)

Para 1 Introduction (对题目内容的说明)

e.g. With the rapid development of … (e.g. information technology/ economy/ people’sliving standard), …

e.g. There is a (public/ general/ heated/ impassioned) debate/

discussion/controversy nowadays over/ on / concerning the issue/ problem of …Those whocriticize/ oppose/ object to … contend/ argue that … They believe that … Butpeople who advocate/ favor/ are for …, on the other hand, maintain/ assert that…

e.g. Now it is commonly/ generally/ widely believed/ held/ accepted/ recognizedthat …Some people are of the opinion that …/Some people hold the belief/ viewthat …/Many people have the idea that … However, many others disagree that …Both sides of the question of whether …are well supported by sound reasons. Para 2 State your standpoint (for oragainst); explanation to your standpoint and support evidence

可以在第一段末就表明自己的观点,也可以在第二段开头表明自己的观点。可以采用如下套句:

1.Personally, I side with the former/latter opinion.

2. Personally, I stand on the side of …

3. As far as I am concerned, I am infavor of the opinion that …

4. For my part, I completely agree withthe former/ latter.

5. I fully agree with the statementthat …

There are three reasons for this. /The reasons for this are as follows. / Thereason for this is obvious. / The reason for this is that... /We have good reason to

believe that... / Thereasons are chiefly as follows.

Firstly, …(Argument+ support evidence). Secondly, …(Argument+ supportevidence). Last but not the least, …(Argument+ support evidence).

Para 3 Conclusion

注:在阐述利与弊或自己的观点时要注意观点(论点)与论据相结合。论据最好是statistics 与your experiences, examples, etc 相结合,交换使用。

1)使用statistics: e.g.

1. According to a(n) survey/ investigation/ analysis/ statistics/ reportreleased/ conducted/ made by …, there is a growing/ increasing/ decliningnumber of … who/ which …

2. Once in a newspaper/ magazine, I hitupon ( came across) a/ the report that…2)使用experiences & examples:

e.g. Firstly, shopping on the internet can save much time. According to areport released by the central government, shopping on the internet can save56%

time.(statistics) Secondly, shopping on the internet can save a lot ofmoney. For instance, last week I bought a book on the internet. It costs meonly 12 yuan. But if I buy it in a bookstore, I will have to spend 43 yuan.(experiencesand examples)

写作常用套句——引言段

1. at present/ currently/ lately/recently/ nowadays/ these years/ in the past several decades/ over the lastseveral years

2. With the (rapid, marked, amazing,eye-catching, remarkable, fantastic) development/ progress/ growth/ advance/improvement of economy/ society/ industry/ living standard, great changes havetaken place in …

3. We are blessed with newopportunities and faced with new challenges.

4. As … develops,

5. Along with the development of …,more and more …

6. In the past few years, there hasbeen a sharp growth/ boom/ decline in …

7. In recent years, China hasexperienced an alarming increase in …

8.Nowadays more and more people beginto realize/ be aware of/ notice the importance/ significance/ seriousness ofthe problem of… (e.g. education/ pollution/ unemployment).

9. There is a growing worldwideawareness of the need for …

10. There is a (public/ general/heated/ impassioned) debate/ discussion/ controversy nowadays over/ on /concerning the issue/ problem of … Those who criticize/ oppose/ object to …contend/ argue that … They believe that … But people who advocate/ favor/ arefor …, on the other hand, maintain/ assert that …

11. Now it is commonly/ generally/widely believed/ held/ accepted/ recognized that … They claim/ argue/ hold that… But I wonder/ doubt whether it …

12. Which is a better choice A, or B?Different people have different answers due to their respective point of view.However, I side with the opinion that A is far better than B, for severalreasons addressed below.

13. Those who criticize/ oppose/ objectto/ are against … contend/ argue/ hold that … But people who advocate/ favor/are for …, on the other hand, maintain/

assert/ claim that …

3. 问题式

第四段表明要采取措施解决问题的必要性:

Given the bad effects X has given rise to, we find it compelling to dosomething to get it into control. Otherwise, nobody knows what it will be likeif this problem continues to hang around us. The first priority is to … (一个具体的解决问题的措施, e.g. make the evil nature of X known to all people so that theywould consciously guard against it. 或 increase, througheducation, the public awareness of the negative effects resulted from X.)

4.重要作用式(凡涉及某个等下对某些人很有用或有影响都可适用)

e.g. 电视已经成为我们生活中的一个重要内容;它对我们的意义在于:资讯、娱乐等

第一段表述X(X代表文中要求说明的内容)的重要性:

Many people tend to agree with me if I say that X makes a necessity for us tolive a happy/decent/comfortable/convenient/interesting life. We are now seeingincreasing existence of X in our life. The implications/uses of X can beillustrated as follows:

第二段论述X的第一个意义/好处:

Firstly, … (X的作用或意义)

第三段论述X的第二个意义/好处:

People are also talking about another implication/use of X….(X的另外一个意义或作用). It may not be as important as the first one. But any discussionabout X without mentioning it will be an inadequate one.

5.解释模式

e.g. Practice Makes Perfect

第一段解释成语/俗语的意思:

“X” (X代表需要解释的内容) is frequently seen and used in ourdaily life. It seems that it is too commonly seen to be explained adequately.As far as I understand it, it means… (对X的具体解释).

第二段举例说明:

We have abundant examples in service of X in reality. I would in this passagepick up some of the most common ones. (举1到2个例子来说明)

6.夹叙夹议模式

e.g. The Day My Classmate Fell Ill (or Got Injured)/ Traffic Accident

1. 简单叙述一下这位同学生病(或受伤)的情况;

2. 同学、老师和我是如何帮助他/她的;

3. 人与人之间的这种相互关爱给我的感受是……

或:假设你在某日某时某地目击一起车祸,就此写一份见证书。见证书须包括以下几点:

1. 车祸发生的时间及地点;

2. 你所见到的车祸情况;

3. 你对车祸原因的分析。

第一段交代事件发生的时间、地点(有时包括天气等):

Although it has been a long time since X, it is still one of my mostunforgettable memories. That was (时间地点). And it was(天气等).

第二段描述事件的具体情形(一般按照时间顺序)

第三段表达自己对时间的感想/看法/分析:

Similar incidents/accidents may happen every day in other places. But thatexperience does leave a deep impression on me. It is instructive to me as Ilearn from it that…(你的感想/看法)./Ithink the cause of this particular

incident/accident is that… (你的分析)

四级作文模板

结尾万能公式 1.结尾万能公式一:如此结论说完了,毕竟要归纳一番,相信各位都有这样的经历,领导长篇大论,到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话,我们马上停止开小差,等待领导说结束语。也就是说,开头很好,也必然要有一个精彩的结尾,让读者眼前一亮,这样,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:

Obviously(此为过渡短语),we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respectfor others.如果读者很难“显而见之”,但说无妨,就当读者的眼光太浅罢了!

更多过渡短语: to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, onaccount of this, thus更多句型: Thus, it can be concluded that…,Therefore, we can find that…

2.结尾万能公式二:如此建议如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话,那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了,因为这里虽然也是废话,但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽! Obviously, it is high time that we took somemeasures to solve the problem.这里的虚拟语气用得很经典,因为考官本来经常考这个句型,而如果我们自己写出来,你说考官会怎么想呢?更多句型: Accordingly, I recommend that some measuresbe taken. Consequently, to solve theproblem, some measures should be taken.

3.写作的“七项基本原则”一、长短句原则工作还得一张一驰呢,老让读者读长句,累死人!写一个短小精辟的句子,相反,却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我

们把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主题: As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read.Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is tosatisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.如此可见,长短句结合,抑扬顿挫,岂不爽哉?牢记!强烈建议:在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短,且先长后短;在文章主体部分,要先用一个短句解释主要意思,然后在

阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式,定会让主体部分妙笔生辉!文章结尾一般

用一长一短就可以了。二、主题句原则国有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感!相信各位读过一些破烂文学,故意把主体隐藏在文章

之内,结果造成我们稀里糊涂!不知所云!所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句,放在文章

的开头(保险型)或者结尾,让读者一目了然,必会平安无事!特别提示:隐藏主体句可是要冒险的! To begin with, you must work hard at yourlessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主题句).Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all thequestions correctly.三、一二三原则领

导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点…如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结

构清楚,条理自然。破解方法很简单,只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前

就清楚了。 1)first,second, third, last(不推荐,原因:俗) 2)

firstly,secondly, thirdly, finally(不推荐,原因:俗) 3)thefirst, the second, the third, the last(不推荐,原因:俗) 4)inthe first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推荐,原因:俗) 5)tobegin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐) 6)tostart with, next, in addition, finally (强烈推荐) 7)firstand foremost, besides, last but not least(强烈推

荐) 8)mostimportant of all, moreover, finall y 9)onthe one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况) 10)forone thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)建议:不仅仅在写作中注意,平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚!六、多变句式原则 1)加法(串联)都希望写下很长的句子,像个老外似的,可就是怕写错,怎么办,最保险的写长句的方法就是这些,可以在任何句子之间加and,但最

好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说: I enjoy music and he is fond of playingguitar.如果是二者并列的,我们可以用一个超级句式: Not only the fur coat is soft, but it isalso warm.其它的短语可以用: besides, furthermore, likewise,moreover 2)转折(拐弯抹角)批评某人缺点的时候,我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点,然后转入正题,再说缺点,这种方式虽然阴险

了点,可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢,我们说话的时候,只要在要点之前先来点废话,注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。The car was quite old, yet it was inexcellent condition. The coat wasthin, but it was warm.更多的短

语:despite that, still, however, nevertheless,in spite of, despite, notwithstanding3)因果(so, so, so)昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩,然后我主动搭讪,然后我们去咖啡厅,然后我们认识了,然后我们成为了朋友…可见,讲故

事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序,先什么,后什么,所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其

实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系! The snow began to fall, so we wenthome.更多短语: then, therefore, consequently, accordingly,hence, as a result, for this reason, so that

精彩句型

一、~~~the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词+ haveever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) ~~~ the most + 形容词+ 名词 + (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen

( known/heard/had/read, etc)Helen is the most beautifulgirl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

Mr. Chang isthe kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

二、Nothingis + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词+ than to + V Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、~~~cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)We cannot emphasize t he importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

四、Thereis no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad toworse. 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

五、Itis universally acknowledged that + 句子~~(全世界都知道...)It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

六、Thereis no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)T here is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

七、Anadvantage of ~~~ is that + 句子(...的优点是...)An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) anypollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

八、Thereason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(...的原因是...)The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with freshair./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh airfor us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

九、So+ 形容词 + be + 主词+ that + 句子(如此...以致于...)So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。

十、Adj+ as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...)Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no meanssatisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

十一、The+ ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the +more+ Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)例句:Theharder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力,你愈进步。The more books we read, the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。

十二、By+Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..)例句:Bytaking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。

十三、~~~enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..)例句:Listeningto music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

十四、Onno account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...)例句:Onno account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

十五、Itis time + S + 过去式(该是...的时候了)It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the trafficproblems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

十六、Thosewho ~~~ (...的人...)例句:Thosewho violate traffic regulations should be punished. 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

十七、Thereis no one but ~~~ (没有人不...)例句:Thereis no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。

十八、be+ forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doingsports. 既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。

十九、Itis conceivable that + 句子(可想而知的)It is obvious that + 句子(明显的)It is apparent that + 句子(显然的)It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)例句:Summeris sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. 夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。二十一、Forthe past + 时间,S + 现在完成式.(过去...年来,...一直...)For the past 2 years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。

二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S+ 现在完成式。例句:Since he went to senior highschool, he has worked very hard. 自从他上高中,他一直很用功。

二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)例句:Itpays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。二十四、bebased on (以...为基础)例句:Theprogress of thee society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)例句:Weshould spare no effort to beautify our environment. 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

二十六、bring home to + 人+ 事(让...明白...事)例句:Weshould bring home to people the valueof working hard. 我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。

二十七、beclosely related to ~~ (与...息息相关)例句:Takingexercise is closely related to health. 做运动与健康息息相关。

二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving=make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯)We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to +N/Ving, ~~~(因为...)例句:Thanksto his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。

三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!=How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!)例句:Whatan important thing it is to keep our promise! How important a thing it is tokeep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)例句:Thecondition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 我们的交通状况令人不满意。三十二、Havea great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响)例句:Smokinghas a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

三十三、do good to (对...有益),doharm to (对...有害)例句:Readingdoes good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。

三十四、Posea great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁)例句:Pollutionposes a great threat to our existence. 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。

三十五、do one's utmost to + V = doone's best (尽全力去...)例句:Weshould do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. 我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

1)

6级作文万能句子(补充在”…..”里面的万能句子,自己琢磨每个句子放在哪里比较适合)重点背:1)5)6)7)句子,最好全部都被过一遍,自己琢磨怎么用。

1)Sth will make our life more enjoyable, that is tosay, sth can add color to the dull routine of every day life. 。。。能让我们的生活更美好,也就是说,。。。可以给我们枯燥的生活带来色彩

2)For the majority of people, reading or learning a newskill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness andcontentment 对于很多人来说,学习一门新技术占据了他们的生活和充实了他们的生活。

3)。。。。。, by occupying spare time so constructively,makes a person contented, with no time for boredom. 。。。占据了某人大部分时间,使得某人没空想东想西(充实了某人生活)

4)What's more, living in school can save them a greatdeal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they would be ableto concentrate more time and energy on their academic work. 住校为学生省去了不少时间,这样学生可以把更多的时间用在学习上

5)Little by little, our knowledge will be wellenriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened.

一点一滴,这样做可以丰富我们的知识和拓宽我们的视野

6)For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningfullife style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Justas an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.对于想过一种有意义的人来说,抽空学习一门新技术很重要

7)The majority of students believe that part-time jobwill provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonalskills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.兼职可以让学生们学习个人技巧,这样可以在找工作时更有竞争力

8)By taking a major-related part-job, students can notonly improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience theywill never be able to get from the textbooks.学生不仅可以提高学习成绩,还可以获得在课本上学不到的工作经验

9)Now people in growing numbers are beginning tobelieve that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly toenhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

10)1Sth can produce positive effects on …in more than one way.什么东西可带来好影响

2Sth may bring about negative impacts on …什么东西可带来不好的影响

图片英语作文写的格式

一、图画作文图画类作文讲究“图面简单,寓意深刻”,它以图画的形式给出提示,深层次信息隐含在图画之中,考查学生对图画蕴涵的寓意或思想内涵的理解表达能力。这种题型不仅需要考生描述图画中的基本信息,更要求考生解读图画中所隐含的深层含义,

即文章主题。考生需认真领会考研英语图画作文写作的每个细节,并掌握适合自己的相应的应试策略,以便在考试的30分钟合理地控制时间,完成较高质量的写作。二、备战策略(1)备战题材:从这几年的考查主题可以看出,英语图画作文的题材一般是当今世界上的热门话题,如环境保护、老人赡养、小孩教育,或日常生活、社会和文化方面的常识和观点。这些题材也是媒体关注的热点,因此,考生平时应多阅读英文报刊及书籍等,这样,在考场上碰到相关题材就能有话可说,说之成理。(2)备战语言点:包括词汇、图画作文常用优美表达方式以及一些固定连接或过渡词语等。词汇是备战各类题型的基础,写作题更是如此。没有丰富的词汇,是写不出一篇优美的15O个单词左右的图画作文的。平时考生积累词汇时,要注意了解该词汇的一些语域特征:如正式或非正式性、口语词汇或书面词汇等,因为图画作文评分重点之一在于语法结构和词汇的多样性及语言的标准性。其次,内容的完整性、文章的组织连贯性也是评分的重点(3)备战写作模板:作文绝对不是上了考场见到题目才开始构思并写作的,而应考前就记住一些写作模板,到考场上套公式。这绝不是投机取巧。因为大纲要求“写作时,考生应能遵循文章的特定文体格式”。图画作文通常写法:第一段揭示现象,描述图画;第二段发表自己对这个现象的分析议论;第三段针对该现象提出自己的看法或发出自己的倡导。三、应试策略在考场上,考生主要注意以下两方面策略的运用:即正确审题抓住主题,合理安排时间面面俱到。

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大作文

模板一:图画作文

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