中考英语一般将来时专题训练答案

中考英语一般将来时专题训练答案

一、初中英语一般将来时

1．— I hear Leo will leave for Korea for a meeting.

— Really? Do you know when he _______.

A. will start

B. to start

C. started

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——我听说Leo要去韩国开会。——真的吗？你知道他什么时候出发吗？when何时，此处询问将来的时间，故用一般将来时，因此选A。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

2．I _________ the shops. Can I get you anything?

A. go to

B. went to

C. have gone to

D. am going to

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:我将去商店，我可以给你买一些东西吗迭项八是一般现在时，表示经常性的行为或状态;选项B是一般过去时，表示动作发生在过去，和现在没有关系;选项C 是现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。根据Can I get you anything?可知，说话的时候，还没有去商店，所以应该用一般将来时。故选:D。

3．—Do you have any plans for tonight?—Yes ,I____at the new Italian restaurant in town.

A. eat

B. have eaten

C. ate

D. am going to eat

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：一今天晚上你有什么计划吗?一是的，我打算到镇上新开的意大利餐馆去吃饭。A.一般现在时;B.现在完成时态;C. 一般过去时;D.一般将来时。根据询问可知是计划，所以用将来时态，故选D。

4．There ______ a funny cartoon on CCTV 6 this evening.

A. will

B. will have

C. is going to be

D. is going to have

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：今天晚上CCTV6有一部有趣的动画片。今天晚上，将会有，用there will be 或者there is going to be因为a funny cartoon是单数。故选C。

【点评】考查时态的用法。

5．—You'd better take an umbrella. The weather report says it in the afternoon.

— Thank you. I will put one in my bag.

A. will rain

B. rains

C. is raining

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——你最好带把伞。天气预报说是下午要下雨。——谢谢你。我会在包里放一个。A一般将来时，B一般现在时，C现在进行时，根据 in the afternoon和 I will put one in my bag 可知时态是一般将来时，故选A。

【点评】考查时态，注意一般将来时的用法。

6．— Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business, hasn't he?

—Yes. And he ________ in two weeks.

A. will return

B. has returned

C. returned

D. returns

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——你的父亲已经去深圳出差，不是吗？——是的，他打算两周后回来。根据时间状语 in two weeks ，可知时态是一般将来时，will+动词原形，故选A。【点评】此题考查一般将来时。根据时间状语确定句子时态。

7．— Summer holiday is coming. What are you going to do?— I'm not sure. Maybe I to the beach.

A. go

B. went

C. will go

D. have gone

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:一一暑假要来了，你打算做什么?一一我不确定，可能我要去海滩。A.一般现在时态，表示经常性、习惯性的动作;B.一般过去时态，表示过去发生的动作;C.一般将来时态，表示将要发生的动作;D.现在完成时态，强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果.本题谈论的是暑假的计划，谈论将来，用一般将来时态。故选C。

8．— Do you know when he tomorrow?

— Don't worry. I think as soon as he , he will give you a call.

A. will come; will come

B. will come; comes

C. comes; will come

D. comes; comes 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】这是一道考查一般将来时以及as soon as 结构使用的题目。

句意：你知道他明天什么时候来吗？不用担心，我认为他来了，他会给你打电话的。由tomorrow知第一句为一般将来时，故第一个空填will come 形式；as soon as 引导时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表一般将来时，故第二个空填comes。故选B。

【点评】本题考查一般将来时，以及as soon as结构的用法，在平时学习中要充分掌握时

态，以及常见的引导时间状语从句的短语的用法。

9．Hold your dream，_____ you might regret some day．

A. and

B. or

C. but

D. so

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】考查连词．句意：坚持你的梦想，___有一天你会后悔的。A和，表示并列关系，B否则、或者，C但是，表示转折关系，D所以，表示因果关系。结合语境可知，用or否则，选B．

10．Many scientists believe that robots able to talk like humans in 50 years.

A. were

B. are

C. will be

D. have been

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意：许多科学家认为，五十年过后，机器人将能够像人类一样说话。描述“五十年后”将要发生的动作或状态，用一般将来时态。故选C。

11．The old woman believes her children ________ back next year.

A. come

B. comes

C. will come

D. came

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：这个老太太认为她的孩子们明年会回来。句子时态是含有宾语从句的主从复合句，主句时态是一般现在时，从句用其相应的时态，根据next year可知从句的时态是一般将来时，结构为will do，故为will come，故选C。

【点评】此题考查宾语从句的时态。

12．Next week, each student in the class ____ a small gift from their teachers.

A. receives

B. received

C. will receive

D. has received

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：下周，班上的每个学生都将收到老师的小礼物。由next week，可知此句要用一般将来时，其基本结构will+动词，故选C。

【点评】考查动词一般将来时的用法，注意根据句中的时间状语确定正确时态。

13．I wonder when they ________ for Beijing. I will go to the train station to see them off when they ________.

A. will leave; leave

B. leave; will leave

C. go; leave

D. will go; leave

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：我想知道他们什么时候去北京。当他们离开的时候，我将去车站

送他们。leave for，动身前往，去……。第一句话是宾语从句，因此从句可以使用一般将来时，第二句是when引导的时间状语从句，应遵循主将从现的原则，因此应使用一般现在时，故答案是A。

【点评】考查动词辨析和时间状语从句中的主将从现原则。注意识记固定搭配leave for，同时只要记住在时间状语从句中的主将从现原则。

14．-- Tommy, do you know if they _____ to the zoo this Sunday if it _____?

-- Sorry, I have no idea.

A. will go; is fine

B. go; is fine

C. will go; is going to be fine

D. go; will be fine

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——Tommy，你知道这个星期天如果晴天他们是否去动物园吗？——对不起，我不知道。第一个空前的if引导宾语从句，意思是“是否”，根据从句的tomorrow可知用一般将来时；第二个空前的if引导条件状语从句，意思是“如果”，从句中用一般现在时表示将来，故选A。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

15．—Have you finished the poster for the party?

—Not yet. I it in two days.

A. finish

B. finished

C. will finish

D. have finished

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】此题的关键点在“in two days”和一般将来时连用，故选C。句意是：—你已经完成聚会的海报了吗？—还没有，我会在两个以后完成的。

【点评】本题考查介词短语“ in +时间段”用于一般将来时。

16．If our government ________ pay attention to the safety of food, our health ________ in danger.

A. isn't; is

B. doesn't; will be

C. won't; is

D. isn't; will be

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：如果我们的政府没有关注食品的安全，我们的健康将处于危险中。If 引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示一般将来时，主句用一般将来时。第一空主语our government是第三人称单数，位于实义动词前，故此处用助动词doesn't。故选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态，以及条件状语从句”主将从现“时态的用法。

17．—How many children do most post-80s families have?

—One. They ______ two in the future, I guess.

A. will have

B. had

C. have

D. have had

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意：——大部分80后的家庭有几个孩子？——一个。我猜想将来他们会有两个的。A.will have将会有；B为have的原形；C为have的过去完成时。根据回答中“in the future”在将来，可知应选将来时。一般将来时的两种结构：will+动词原形或be going to do，故选A。

【点评】考查时态一般将来时，注意一般将来时的状语提示，如tomorrow，next year ，in the future等。

18．—I wonder if he ______ us tonight.

— I believe if he ______ his homework, he will join us.

A. will join; will finish

B. will join; finishes

C. joins; finishes.

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——我想知道他今天晚上是否加入我们吗？——我相信如果他完成了作业，他会加入我们的。根据句式结构第一句是if是否，引导宾语从句，根据tonight，可知从句是将来时态；第二句if如果，引导条件状语从句，时态为主将从现，此空用一般现在时，finishes，故选B。

【点评】此题考查从句时态。要根据不同的从句和不同的语境确定句子时态。

19．We____ shopping unless it ____ tomorrow.

A. will go, will rain

B. go, will rain

C. will go, rains

D. go, rains

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:除非明天下雨，否则我们将会去购物。unless 除非，引导条件状语从句，从句中应该用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时。故应选C。

【点评】考查动词时态。

20．—We _____ to Yun Brocade Museum with the exchange students this coming summer holiday.

—That's amazing!

A. went

B. go

C. have gone

D. will go

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意：——即将到来的暑假，我们将和交换生一起去云锦博物馆。——太神奇了。went是一般过去时；go是动词原形，一般现在时；have gone是现在完成时；will go是一般将来时。根据this coming summer holiday可知是将来的时间，所以用一般将来时态，故答案选D。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

21．- Could you go out for a walk with me after dinner?

- I ____ with you if it ____ rain.

A. will go; isn't

B. go; isn't

C. will go; doesn't

D. go; doesn't

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——晚饭后你能和我出去散步吗? ——如果不下雨, 我将去和你散步。根据I ____ with you if it ____ rain可知, 整个句子是含条件状语从句的主从复合句．意思是“如果”；当主句应该是一般将来时态, 从句用一般现在时态．主句中主语是I, 谓语动词will go；从句中it是主语, rain是实意动词, 否定式要用doesn't rain, “不下雨”, 故选C。

【点评】一般将来时；一般现在时

22．— Have you finished writing your book?

— Yes. It _______ and _______ soon.

A. is printing; is coming out

B. is being printed; will come out

C. is going to print, will be come out

D. is printed; has come out

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：你写成你的书了吗？是的它正在印刷，并且很快就要出版。被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。例如：English is spoken by many people.主语English是动词speak的承受者。被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。进行时态的结构：be being done,soon 不久，很快，将来的时间，故第二个空用将来时态，故选B。

【点评】考查语态和时态的用法。

23．We______ to see the movie Life of Pi as soon as school is over.

A. go

B. went

C. will go

D. was going

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：我们一下课就将去看《少年派的奇幻漂流》这部电影。as soon as 引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时，故选C

【点评】此考点也是中考最喜欢出现的考点，引导宾语从句时没有“主将从现”的说法。除

了as soon as外，还有when, if也一样要注意“主将从现”。

24．—How long you Liutle Women？

—I am due to return it in two weeks.

A. have；borrowed

B. will；lend

C. will；keep

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——你要借这本《小女人》多久？——我将在两周内归还。根据in two weeks，可知时态是一般将来时，how long可知是持续性动词，borrow和lend是瞬间动词，keep是持续动词，故选C。

【点评】考查时态，注意一般将来时的用法。

25． We some robots at home in the future， and there some in the office,too.

A. will have； will have

B. have； will be

C. will have； will be

D. will have； are 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:在将来我们家里将有一些机器人并且办公室里也将会有一些。there be句型表示“某地（或某时）存在有某人（或某物），而并非某地（某人、某物或某时）拥有什么东西”，句中有若干个名词作主语，动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上保持一致。have一般表示某人有某物。将来时态there will be 或there is /are going to be。根据时间in the future可知两个空都用将来时，故选C。

26．There ______a basketball match in our school this afternoon.

A. will have

B. will be

C. is going to have

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：今天下午我们学校将有一场篮球赛。there be句型，"有"的意思，不用have了．一般将来时态可以表示为there will be或there is going to be，因此选B。

【点评】考查一般将来时。

27． Tommy, do you know if Frank _____ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it _____?

Sorry, I have no idea.

A. will go, is going to be fine

B. goes, is fine

C. will go, is fine

D. goes, will be fine

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：汤米，周日如果天晴的话，你知道弗朗克是否和我们一起去电影院？对不起，我不知道。第一空中if引导宾语从句，在句中根据句意可知用一般将来时态，第二空中if引导条件状语从句，要注意主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。故选C

【点评】此考点也是中考最喜欢出现的考点，if除了可以引导条件状语从句外，还可以引

导宾语从句，翻译成“是否”。引导宾语从句时没有“主将从现”的说法。除了if外，还有when, as soon as也一样要注意“主将从现”。

28．— It's time to sleep, Daniel.

— Oh, Mum, I _______ to bed until I finish my homework.

A. don't go

B. won't go

C. didn't go

D. haven't gone

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——丹尼尔，睡觉时间到了。——哦，妈妈，我要做完作业才睡

觉。not...until...直到……才……，引导从句用一般现在时，主句用将来时，故选B。

【点评】考查一般将来时。掌握not...until...引导的时间状语从句的时态用法。

29．I'm glad to hear you to a new house next week.

A. move

B. moved

C. have moved

D. will move

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】听到你下周将搬新家，我很高兴。句子中有时间状语next week，故用一

般将来时。故选D。

【点评】考查动词的时态，本题涉及一般将来时的应用，其结构：will do。

30．I don't know if my brother _____________ here tomorrow. If he _____________, I'll call you.

A. comes; comes

B. will come; comes

C. comes; will come

D. will come; will come

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道是否我哥哥明天将来，如果他来，我将给你打电话。第

一个句子中if意思是是否，tomorrow表明时态是一般将来时，所以用will come；第二个句

子中if 意思是如果，引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用will+动词原形，句子

是从句，所以用一般现在时，主语是he，所以用comes，故选B。

【点评】考查一般将来时和条件状语从句，注意平时识记if的用法，理解句意。

【英语】人教版英语专题训练 中考英语阅读理解(word)

【英语】人教版英语专题训练中考英语阅读理解（word） 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读理解 Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne（凡尔纳） as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth（1864） and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）. In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions（预言）for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time! （1）What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean? A. The father who has several children. B. The man who loves science and inventions. C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction. D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully. （2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories? A. The plays he wrote for the theater. B. The encouragement from his father. C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon. D. The scientific subjects in his stories. （3）Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century? A. Because his books made him rich and famous. B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time. C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies. D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions. （4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg? A. Five Weeks in a Balloon. B. Around the World in Eighty Days. C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth. D. From the Earth to the Moon. （5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The space flight Verne described was different from others. B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time. C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century. D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.

中考英语专题讲练细节题(含解析)

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