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大学英语(一)第3阶段练习题

大学英语(一)第3阶段练习题
大学英语(一)第3阶段练习题

江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段练习题

考试科目:《大学英语(一)》(总分100分)

学习中心(教学点)批次:层次:

专业:学号:身份证号:

姓名:得分:

一、交际英语(10%)

1、- Do you mind if I switch off the radio?

- ___________. Go ahead.

A:Never mind

B:No way

C:No, not at all

D:No, you'd better not

2、Have a good day!

___________.

A:You got it too

B:The same to you

C:Yes, thank you

D:The same as you

3、-Will you be free tomorrow morning?

-___________.

A:No, I'll be busy

B:What is the matter?

C:I'm sorry I won't be free then

D:No, I'll have no time

4、I'm sorry to hear that you failed in the exam.

___________.

A:Not at all

B:Oh, thank you.That's very kind of you.

C:You are welcome

D:Yes, I'm really sorry

5、How could you say that?

___________. I did not mean to hurt you.

A:Excuse me

B:I won't regret

C:I'm really sorry

D:That's all right

二、阅读理解(30%)

1、Younger people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about life, work and play. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in peace. Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. The aim is not just to keep busy but rather to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make furniture and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.

There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photography or painting. Others sit around talking and singing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.

When people live together, rules are always necessary. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. The group discusses the problem. They ask, "Why did it happen? " "What should we do about it? "

One of the teenagers has this to say about the experience: " You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group. "

(1)、The passage is mainly about how adults and teenagers live together in a special group.

A:T

B:F

(2)、The special program offered every winter in New York city.

A:T

B:F

(3)、People will make more rules when someone breaks a rule.

A:T

B:F

(4)、To find a way to solve the generation gap is NOT stated directly in the passage as a purpose of the program.

(5)、Some teenagers learn photography when they are free.

A:T

B:F

2、There was once a large, fat woman who had a small, thin husband. He had a job in a big company and was given his weekly wages every Friday evening. As soon as he got home on Fridays, his wife used to make him give her all his money, and then she used to give him back enough to buy his lunch in the office every day.

One day the small man came home very excited. He hurried into the living-room. His wife was listening to the radio and eating chocolates there.

"You'll never guess what happened to me today, dear," he said.

He waited for a few seconds and then added, "I won ten thousand pounds on the lottery!"

"That's wonderful!" said his wife delightedly. But then she thought for a few seconds and added angrily, "But wait a moment! How could you afford to buy the lottery tickets?"

(6)、The small man was allowed to keep just enough to buy his lunch in the office every day.

A:T

B:F

(7)、The man won a lottery one day.

A:T

B:F

(8)、The woman is good-natured.

A:T

B:F

(9)、The woman was pleased yet suspicious when her husband won a lottery.

A:T

B:F

(10)、The man had to give almost all his money to his wife every week.

3. Computers have come into almost every corner of our lives. Many children use them also in school and play electronic games on them at home. Adults use them for work or pleasure, mostly as word processors, a big improvement over the typewriter. When the computer is used in this way, each one is a separate, unconnected unit.

But now all that is changing. With the help of a small piece of equipment called a "modem", your computer terminal (终端) can be connected to a network of millions of other users. This network has been called the "electronic highway".

At first the main users of this highway were scientists, academics and university students. But with the introduction of more popular subjects and entertainment, many private citizens are crowding onto the electronic highway. Not only can you gain access (进入) to just about any information you want, your computer can also "talk" with other computers on the network. If your hobby is, say, photography, you can link up with other computer users around the world who share your interest.

Users can consult their horoscope, check on the weather anywhere in the world or play video games. They can read their favorite book or magazine. They can even look for a marriage partner! They can travel wherever they want --- on the new electronic highway.

11. The best title for the passage is "________".

A) Information Highway

B) Computer Horoscope

C) How a Modem Works

D) Computer's History

12. It can be inferred that before the invention of computer, people usually use

________ to type reports.

A) word processors

B) typewriters

C) modems

D) terminals

13. The electronic highway was originally used by ________.

A) children

B) postmen

C) office workers

D) academics

14. People can use computers to "talk" with others with the help of ________.

A) terminals

B) a special program

C) modems

D) highways

15. According to the passage, which is NOT mentioned as a thing can be done on the electronic highway?

A) Playing games.

B) Reading books.

C) Listening to music.

D) Looking for a life partner.

三、词汇与语法(15%)

1、James Watt ______ the steam engine.

A:was inventing

B:invented

C:had invented

D:has invented

2、She agreed ________ me on this issue.

A:over

B:on

C:to

D:with

3、I earn 10 dollars ______ hour as ______ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.

A:a… an

B:the… a

C:an… a

D:an… the

4、The ______ is just around the corner and you won't miss it.

A:bicycle's shop

B:bicycle shop

C:bicycles shop

D:bicycles' shop

5、This room ______ cool in summer and warm in winter. It's quite comfortable to live here.

A:feels

B:is felt

C:finds

D:is found

四、选词填空(15%)

1、Social customs and ways of behaving are changing. __1__ was considered impolite many years ago is now acceptable. Just a few years ago, it was thought to be impolite behavior for a man to smoke in the street. No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman __2__ a fool of himself by smoking when a woman was in the room.

Customs __3__ from country to country, but the important thing __4__ is not to do anything that might make other people feel __5__, especially if they are your guests. You are expected to find a way to keep them from feeling foolish.

(1)、

A:uncomfortable

B:would make

C:to remember

D:what

E:vary

(2)、

A:uncomfortable

B:would make

C:to remember

D:what

E:vary

(3)、

A:uncomfortable

B:would make

C:to remember

D:what

E:vary

(4)、

A:uncomfortable

B:would make

C:to remember

D:what

E:vary

(5)、

A:uncomfortable

B:would make

C:to remember

D:what

E:vary

五、英译汉(30%)

1、It is not necessary to do this work.

2、They are ordinary people, but did a great job.

3、Do you think students should do a part-time job?

4、This custom has a long tradition.

5、Don't you think smoking is harmful to your health?

Keys

一1-5 CBCBC

二1-5 ABBAA 6-10 AABAB 11-15 ABDCC

三1-5 BDCBA

四1-5 DBECA

五 1. 没有必要做这项工作。

2. 他们是普通人,却干了一件大事。

3. 你认为学生应该业余打工吗?

4. 这一风俗历史悠久。

5. 你不认为抽烟对你的身体有害吗?

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Unit 1 Entertainment 三习题After studying this unit, you will be able to: ?describe different personalities; ?evaluate your fitness for a job; ?get a clue to argumentation writing; ?know more about diction in translation; ?get an insight into self-assessment. 预习题Section One: Before Reading IN-Depth Reading : 1. Oral practice :Lead-in questions: ①What career will you choose after graduation? ②What is your career philosophy? ③What will you prefer, getting a job or further study after graduation? 2. Global reading :Work on Structure of the Tex t Part Paragraph(s) Main Ideas One The author mentions three career choices. Two The author analyzes different philosophies. Three The author proves his idea by telling his story. Four The author advises young people to strive. 3.Language Points 1) assume: v. 假定,假设 They assume his innocence before getting the evidence against him. T___________________________________________________________________ 名词:____________________________ 2) pre-existing: a.先前的,预先存在的 前缀pre- 表示“在……之前的,先于”,例如: ___________________________________________________________________ 【拓展】fore-,表示“ 预先的,在前部的”,例如: ___________________________________________________________________ 3) match... to: 将……与……相匹配 It takes more processing to match the outgoing signal to the return signal. T___________________________________________________________________ 4) the thinking goes: 这种观点认为,其中go 是“ 说,表达”的意思。 e.g:有一种观点认为无风不起浪。 T___________________________________________________________________ 5)generate: v.产生;使形成 The labor secretary said the reforms would generate new jobs. T___________________________________________________________________

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Book3 Unit One Changes in the Way We Live Text A Content Questions(P10) 1.Write and live on a farm. 2.Because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables.They have enough eggs,honey and wood. They are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery.Besides,they can go skiing and skating in winter. 3.No.Sometimes the good life can get pretty tough. 4.They were buried under five feet of snow from December through March. 5.When the first spring came,it brought two floods.The second flood refers to the good harvest in the growing season. 6.He decided to quit his job and start to freelance. 7.He has to crawl into black bear dens for“Sports Illustrated”,hitch up dogsled racing teams for “Smithsonian”magazine,check out the Lake Champlain“monster”for“Science Digest”,and canoe through the Boundary Waters Wilderness area of Minnesota for“Destinations”. 8.As for insurance,they have only bought a poor man’s major-medical policy and the policy on their two cars. 9.They cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering their standard of living.For example,they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensive places in the city.They still attend the opera and ballet but only a few times a year.They eat less meat,drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies. 10.A tolerance for solitude and lots of energy. 11.They will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what they have been able to accomplish. 12.They chose to live in the country because they want to improve the quality of their lives.Yes,they have finally realized their dreams. Text Organization(P11) Part One(paragraphs1—3)The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant and satisfying one. Part Two(paragraphs4—7)Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard. Part Three(paragraphs8—11)After quitting his job,the writer’s income was reduced,but he and his family were able to manage to get by. Part Four(paragraphs12—15)A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possible for the family to enjoy their life in the country. Happy Moments and Events 1)growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables 2)canoeing,picnicking,long bicycle rides,etc. 3)keeping warm inside the house in winter

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