BEC词汇(higher level-f开头)

factor(n.) thing which is important要素

[例]Price is an important factor when deciding our strategy.

[同义词] element, component

factoring (n.) business of buying debts at a discount打折扣购买债务的业务

facilities (n. pl) equipment or buildings used in the production process设备

[例]The club has many convenient facilities.

fail-safe system (n.) a system which is almost totally protected against crucial accidents自动保险体制

[例]We should check if the fail-safe system works well

.

family business家族企业

fashionable (adj.) trendy时尚的

[例]Nike is a fashionable brand of sportswear.

fast –moving consumer goods (n) cheap, everyday items that are bought and used up quickly 快销消费品

[例]You cannot set batteries a so high price, they are fast-moving consumer goods and you will lose long-established market.

faulty(adj.)( of product) having defects （产品）有瑕疵的

[例]sorry for our faulty pilot products

[同义词]defective, imperfect

feasibility study (n.) investigation of a project to see if it is worth pursuing可行性研究[例]Feasibility study is always done before the project is formally carried out.

fee (n.) money paid for service provided by a professional person such as a lawyer or a doctor对职业性服务的报酬

[例]The commission fees are usually higher in the foreign bank than those local bank. [同义词]payment, reward, remuneration

feedback(n.) information about the results of an activity, given to a person so that changes can be made反馈

[例]After the session we will give you feedback on your performance so that it can be improved.

fiduciary 1.(n) one, such as an agent of a principal or a company director, that stands in a special relation of trust, confidence, or responsibility in certain obligations to others 受托人

[例] The solicitor acted as fiduciary .

2.(adj.) of or relating to a holding of something in trust for another 信托的

[例] a fiduciary contract

field (n.) outside the office实地

[例]The salesmen are in the field.

file 1. (n.) a collection of documents on a subject档案

[例]According to my files we haven’t prepared a person specification for a Team Le ader before.

2. (v.) collect, arrange, organize documents systematically归档

fill (a position) (v.) to find someone to do a job胜任

[例]I am competent to fill in this position.

finance 1. (n.) money used by a company资金

[例]Where will we get the finance for this project?

2. (v.) provide money for资助

[例]The bank is going to finance the new building.

[同义词]fund, support

finances (n. pl) money available经费

[例]the poor state of the company’s finances

[同义词]resources, funds, wealth

financial(adj.) referring to finance财政的

[例]financial position

[同义词]monetary, pecuniary

financially (adv.) to do with finance财政上

[例]The company is financially dependent on one shareholder.

financing(n.) providing money for融资

[例]The company’s financing action in real estate implies its new focus in investment.

fine (n.) a sum of money required to be paid as a penalty for an offense 罚金

[例]A system of fines should be introduced.

[同义词]penalty

finished goods (n. pl) product sold as completed制成品

[例]Products sold as completed are finished goods.

firm(n.) business or partnership商号

fire(v inf) send away from employment, sack解雇

[例]Our employment record is good in the community as we hardly ever fire anyone.

first aid emergency treatment administered to an injured or sick person before professional medical care is available急救

[例]Effective first aid system is very important to a workplace.

firm (adj) (of price) steady or rising steadily 坚挺

[例] Gold shares remained firm today.

fiscal(adj.) referring to tax财政的

[例]What about this year’s fiscal tax?

fix(v.) agree/set something决定

[例]The price was fixed at $25.

fixtures (n. pl) equipment in a factory that cannot be moved固定设备,工夹具

[例]Machines are fixtures of a factory.

flagship (n.) the main or most successful product in a range 旗舰，同类产品中佼佼者[例]Their cars are flagships among all the products in this city.

flat (adj.) commercially inactive; sluggish 萧条的

[例]The American market was flat in 1995.

flawed(adj.) having defects有瑕疵的

[例]I am writing to apologize for our flawed samples.

flexitime(n.) (also flextime) flexible system of working in which workers can choose what time to start and finish (see also core time)弹性上班制

[例]With the flexitime system you can choose your start and finish time.

flier (n.) a promotional leaflet 广告传单

[例]Fliers of this new type of computer are handed out in all the streets.

flip chart （培训常用的）活动挂图

float(v.) put a company’s shares for sale on the Stock Exchange发行（股票、债券等）[例]When the company was floated on the stock market, many of them opted to become shareholders.

floatation (n.) starting or expanding a company by offering shares for sale以公开发行股票的方式开办公司

[例]a new company flotation

flop (n.) failure失败

[例]Their corporation came to a flop in the end.

flow shop (n.) production workshop where machines and operators handle a continuous material flow, as in mass production流水线车间

follower (n.) company which follows others into a market市场追随者

[例]Many companies became followers seeing KFC’s success.

fluctuate (v.) rise and fall rapidly波动

[例]Workers ce rtainly don’t want their pay to fluctuate wildly.

[同义词]vacillate,waver, vary

fluctuation (n.) sudden movement波动

[例]It is difficult to estimate the price fluctuation of the market.

FOB (free on board)离岸价

follow-up (n.) an activity done to add to or continue something done earlier后继（产品）[例]The software was a successful follow-up to the original product.

force majeure (n) an unexpected and unavoidable event that causes or allows a contract to be changed or cancelled if it has a forcer majeure clause 不可抗力

[例] Due to force majeure , this deal turned out to be a great failure.

[同义词]Act of God

forecast1. (n.) estimate of what will happen in the future预测

[例]The inflation of the currency and booming commodity price in the market forecast the bubble economy.

2. (v.) predict what will happen预测

foreclose(v) to deprive (a mortgagor) of the right to redeem mortgaged property, as when payments have not been made 取消（抵押品的）赎回权

[例] That bank foreclosed on the mortgage.

forge(v) to make an illegal copy of something伪造

[例] The signature on the cheque was forged and was rejected by the bank.

forman(n) an experienced worker who supervises and directs other workers 领班，工头[例] He was promoted to factory foreman due to his excellent performance.

format (n.) layout 格式

[例]write in an accessible format

forwarder(n) one that forwards, especially an agent that facilitates and assures the

passage of received goods to their destination 货运代理商

[例] The goods were handed over to the forwarder by the airline company.

fourP’s PRODUCT, PRICE, PLACE, PROMOTION 4P 理论（麦卡锡提出）

franchise 1. (n.) licence to sell under a brand name特许经营

[例]The small company has got the franchise to sell products of IBM.

2. (v.) give a licence to someone特许经营

franchisee (n.) person who pays a royalty for a franchise特许经营人franchiser (n.) person who receives the royalty特许经营授予人

fraud (n.) making money by not telling the truth诈骗

[例]He became rich through systematic fraud.

[同义词]deception, deceit, trickery

freebie(n. informal) a give-away, a free promotional product免费赠品[例]I got two freebies of the theater. Let’s go this evening.

freehold(n.)an estate held in fee or for life享有全权的或可终身保有的不动产

free gift (n) an extra item given free with a purchase to encourage sales 赠品

[例] If you buy this cell phone, you will receive a free gift with it.

freelance (adj, n) a person, especially a writer or an artist, who sells his or her services to employers without a long-term commitment to any one of them 自由职业

[例] She is working as a freelance---writing and make a living from sale of her books . frequent flyer one who frequently take air-flight for business trip 经常乘飞机出差的人

frill (n.) a luxury 奢侈品

[例]Now non-frill flight are more popular with frequent flyers.

fringe benefits extra benefits 额外福利

fund1. (n.) money set aside for a special purpose基金

[例]a pension fund

2. (v.) provide money for投资

[例]We funded the company in the early days.

funds (n. pl) money available to spend资金

[例]We need extra funds to pay for research.

futures (n. pl) trading in shares and commodities for delivery at a later date期货[例]Features are different from options.

新剑桥商务英语(高级)单词总结

1. autonomous: independent, able to take decisions without consulting a higher authority 2. decentralization: dividing an organization into decision-making units that are not centrally controlled. 3. function: a specific activity in a company, e.g. production, marketing, finance 4. hierarchy: system of authority with different levels, one above the other. 5. line authority: the power to give instructions to people at the level below in the chain of command 6. report to: to be responsible to someone and to take instructions from him or her 7. subordinates: people working under someone else in a hierarch 8. industrial belt: an area with lots of industrial companies, around the edge of a city 9. wealth: the products of economic activity 10. productivity: the amount of output produced (in a certain period, using a certain number of inputs 11. corporate ethos: a company?s ways of working and thinking 12. collaboration: working together and sharing ideas 13. insulated or isolated: alone, placed in a position away from others 14. fragmentation: breaking something up into pieces 15. motivate :To inspire, to induce, to give a reason or incentive to someone to do something. 16. employee: A person employed by someone else, working for money. 17. labor relations: Relations between employers and employees, managers and workers, management and unions. 18. responsibility: Having control of something as part of your job 19. wages: Money paid (per hour or day or week) to manual workers 20. salary: A fixed regular payment made by employers, usually, for professional or office work. 21. benefits or perks: Advantages that come with a job, apart from wages or salary. 22. promotion: To be raised to a higher rank or better job. 23.job security: Knowing that there is little risk of losing one?s job. 24. skilled: Having particular abilities, acquired by training. 25. subcontractor : Any company that provides goods or services for another one 26. component : Any of the pieces or parts that make up a product, machine, etc.

新东方BEC中高级词汇最佳版

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合 absence n. 缺席，离开 assembly-line n. 装配线，流水作业线advertisement n. 出公告，做广告 absent adj. 不在，不参与 advertising n. 广告业 assess v. 评定，估价 absenteeism n. （经常性）旷工，旷职资产 asset n. after-sales service n. 售后服务 absorb v. 吸收，减轻（冲击、困难等）作用或影响流动资产议事日程 current asset n. agenda n. 摘要abstract n. agent n. 代理人，经纪人固定资产 fixed asset n. access n. 接近（或进入）的机会，享用权冻结资产 allocate v. 分配，配给frozen asset n. 获得使用计算机数据库的权利v. intangible assets n. 无形资产amalgamation n. 合并，重组 accommodation n. 设施，住宿 liquid assets n. 速动资产 ambition n. 强烈的 欲望，野心 account n. 会计帐目有形资产摊还 tangible assets n. *amortise v. 会计工作accountancy n. analyse v 分析，研究assist v. 援助，协助，出席会 计accountant n. 分析，分析结果的报告 audit n. 查账，审计 analysis n. 往来帐目accounts n. 分析家，化验员automate v. 使某事物自动操作analyst n. account for 解释，说明每年的，按年度计算的average n. 平均，平均水准annual adj. account executive n. （广告公司）客户经理股东年会） awareness n. 意识；警 觉 AGMannual general meeting （增值，应计*accruals n. anticipate v. 期望获得或达到，实现，完成achieve v. anticipated adj. 期待的 B，承认承认，告知已收到（某物）acknowledge v. 财务支持，赞助 backing n. 吸引力appeal n. 某人 apply v. 申请，请求；应用，运用backhander n. 贿赂 acquire v. 获得，得到申请人*backlog n. 积压（工作或订货） applicant n. *acquisition n. 收购，被收购的公司或股份申请，施用，实施死账（无法收回的欠款） bad debt application n. acting adj. 代理的 balance n. 被任命人appointee n. 收支差额，余额业务类型activity n. appraisal n. 估量，估价balance of payments n. 贸易支付差额actual adj. 实在的，实际的，确实的资产负债表balance sheet n. 赏识，体谅，增

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BEC Highe核心词汇整理 Live up to不辜负；demanding post要求职位；feel up to觉得可以对付，感到可能性Drop in （口语）（有选择的加入，愿意（或决心）参加； disorientated 不知所措的，迷失方向的； Underperform vt. （股票等）运作差于（一般市场价格）vi 表现不佳，工作不如预期Out-of-date过时的Dimensions规模，大小 Premises/ ' prem经营场址 Eye-ope ning令人瞠目结舌的，使人开眼界的，有启发性的 Draw up 草拟，起草，停住 Working practices 常规的做法，工作实践 Autocratic 专制的，独裁的 Boutique 精品店 Inroads 损害，得手，侵犯，消耗 Margin 边缘，利润，余裕 Enlightened 开明的，文明的，进步的，被启发的 Uphill 上坡的，向上的 Turnover 翻覆，营业额，流通量 Sectionalized flow 将流 Assign分配，指配 Araft of 大量 Piecework 计件工作 Aggrieved 受委屈的，愤愤不平的，权利受到不法侵害的

Popper 爆破者，爆玉米花用具 Cholesterol 胆固醇 Waffle iron 蛋奶烘饼烤模 Unleash 发出，发动，放开 Spin旋转 Eject 吐出，排出 Leftover 剩余物，残存物，吃剩的食物Presider （会议的）主席，主持者Promenade 散步 Stroll 散步 Elitism 高人一等的优越感 Urbane 有礼貌的，彬彬有礼的 Premium 奖金，保险费，额外费用 Segment 部分，部门 Premium shoes 保费鞋 Nonproprietary 非专属的 Outlet 出口，销路，批发商店 Sizable相当大的，大小相当的 Distribution （商品的）经销，推销，销售量Distribution channel 分销渠道，销售渠道Vulnerable 易受攻击的，易受伤害的，有弱点的

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Day 2 1 conduct stock business从事股票业务 2 adventurer n. 冒险家 3 adventurous adj. 喜欢冒险的 4 adverse 有害的；相反的 5 be adverse to the interest of the company 损害我们公司利益 6 adverse trade balance贸易逆差 7 adverse balance of payment收支逆差 8 adversity n. 逆境 9 advisor n. 顾问 10 advisory adj. 顾问的 12 affluent natural resources丰富的自然资源 13 affluent customers 富足的客户 14 run afoul of 与****纠缠，与***发生冲突 15after sale service 售后活动 16 against all risks 保全险 17aged debtor长期债务人 18 at the top of the agenda 当务之急 19 set the agenda 决定事情轻重缓急 20 real estate agent房产经纪人 21 air time 广播时间 22 commemorative album纪念册 23 be on the alert to 对，，，警惕 24allotment 分配，配置 25salary allotment 薪酬分配 26 allotment letter 分配股息通知单 27 capital allowance 资本减免 28 alongside delivery 船边交货 29 alternate director候补董事 30 alternate accountant 备选账户 31amalgamate v. 合并amalgamate with B 32 amalgamator 合并人 33 assets amalgamation 资产合并 34amass v. 积累amassment n. 积蓄 35 amass funds 积累资金 36 amenity n. 舒适；礼仪；愉快；便利设施 37 offer contemporary amenity 提供所有现代设施 38 amortise vt. 分期偿还账务 偿还费用/贷款/债务amortise the cost/loan/debt 39 amount declared 申报金额 Amount deposited 储存金额 Amount of discount 贴现额 Venture capital analyst 风险投资分析师 40 annual budget 年度预算

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TEST 2.1 valid 有效的，正当的diversify 多样化thorough 彻底，全面，周密accurate 精确的ascertain 确定，查明volatile 不稳定的impeccable 无暇的，没有缺点的exemplify 例证reassured 使安心，使放心interim 临时的fragrance 香味，芳香inflated 膨大的，夸张的fragrant 芳香的，愉快的subsidiary 子公司lid 盖子 gauge 估计sensation 感觉 impending 即将发生的 properties 资产听力部分 integration 融入，整合intelligent（拼写）智能的，聪明的renewed 恢复，重建be conducted by 由…指挥excitement 兴奋distinguished 著名的，尊贵的buoyant 活跃，蓬勃，上涨的alternatively 或者，作为一种选择spurred 激励，鞭策prominent 杰出的，卓越的inadequate 不足的pharmaceutical 制药学的 false perceptions 错误的感知premises 固定经营场所aptitude 天资dimensions 规模，大小，尺寸portfolio 投资组合 a demanding post 一个苛刻的职位nucleus 核I didn’t feel up to it 感觉不可以胜任this dual effect 双重的etcetera [et'set?r?] 等等such an extent 程度，范围in good faith 真诚的，真心实意的make provision for 为…做准备inroad 侵袭contingency 意外事件，偶然的boutiques 精品屋 appraisal 评估aggrieved 愤愤不平的virtually 实际上，差不多 a raft of changes 大量的expectation 预期premium 保险费 more often than not 通常in an autocratic way以独裁的方式misconception 错误想法machinist（拼写）机械师，技工approachable 亲切的diversification 多样化 alienate 使疏远itemise 详细列明dexterity 机敏has leapt（原：leap）骤增inexhaustible 不知疲倦的be furious about 大怒，生气remain detached 保持冷静，超然的lose out 输掉，失败realise 认识到；实现enlightened 开明的，进步的portion 把东西分开后的一部分uphill struggle 艰苦的历程

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