政治方面,四字格成语 英语翻译
政治经济活动
“达标”活动“target hitting” activities
“豆腐渣”工程jerry-built project
“一条龙”服务coordinated-process service
安居工程Housing Project for low-income families
按劳分配distribution according to one's performance
把握正确的舆论导向to properly guide the public opinion
把眼光放远一些to subordinate immediate interests to the long-term ones / to be farsighted / to have a broad view 把已经确定的方针政策措施落到实处to get the set principles,policies and measures implemented
百花齐放、百家争鸣Let a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend.
百年不遇once-in-a-century
摆门面to put up an impressive front
半拉子工程uncompleted project
包干到户work contracted to households
保重点，不撒胡椒面Resources must be channeled to (or concentrated on ) priority projects and not spread thinly (evenly) everywhere.
本位主义departmentalism
变相涨价disguised inflation
拨乱反正to set things right / to restore things to order
不顾条件，一哄而起to rush into action in disregard of objective conditions
不合理收费、集资和摊派to impose charges and quotas and collect money without authorization
不良风气unhealthy ways and customs
不正之风unhealthy practice (tendency）
部优产品Ministry-recognized quality goods / products
菜篮子工程the shopping basket project
参政议政意识the awareness of the need to participate in the discussion and administration of state affairs
超计划生育to have more children than what is planned / extra-plan babies
吃大锅饭the egalitarian practice of “everybody eating from the same big pot ”
吃皇粮to receive salaries,subsidies,or other supported from the government
传销pyramid selling / multi-level marketing
春运(passenger)transportation during the Spring Festival
磁悬浮列车maglev train (magnetically levitated train) / magnetic suspension
打白条to issue IOUs
打假to crack down on counterfeit goods
打破僵局to break the deadlock
大路货staple goods
大排档sidewalk snack booth / large stall
大腕top notch (singer etc.) / a heavyweight
待业job-waiting
党群关系Party-masses relationship
党性one's Party morale / Party spirit / Party character
倒爷profiteer
第二职业second employment / second occupation
第三产业tertiary industry / service sector
发展是硬道理Development is of overriding importance
防洪工程flood-prevention project
房管real estate management
扶贫poverty alleviation
福利分房welfare-oriented public housing distribution system
改革开放政策the reform and open policy / the policy of reform and opening-up
改革开放reform and opening to the outside world
港人治港Hong Kong people governing Hong Kong
高新技术产业开发区high and new technological industry development zone
搞活国营大中型企业to revitalize / invigorate large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises
搞活经济to invigorate / enliven / liberalize the economy
革命老根据地the old revolutionary base areas
公费医疗medical services at state expense
公款吃喝banquet at public expenses
挂靠to be attached or affiliated to / to be subordinate to
官倒official profiteering / official racketeering
长期国库券treasury bonds
国有大中型企业large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises
和平共处五项原则the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence
和平统一，一国两制的方针the principles of peaceful reunification and “one country,two systems”/ the poli cy of peaceful reunification and the principle of “one country,two systems”
和平演变peaceful evolution towards capitalism
黑店gangster inn
黑客hacker
黑社会Mafia-style organizations;gangland
红筹股red-chip shares;red chips
户口簿residence booklet
户口管理制度domicile system / residence registration system
户主head of a household
灰色收入income from moonlighting
火炬计划Torch Program (a plan to develop new and high technology)
基本国情fundamental realities of the country
集体主义community spirit / collectivism
计划生育family planning
假日经济holiday economy
坚持两个文明一起抓to ensure that efforts are made to build a society that is advanced both materially and culturally and ideologically
减员增效、下岗分流to cut down the size of workforce for efficiency and get the layoffs re-employed elsewhere
将文明礼貌to promote civilized behavior / civic manners
将学习，讲政治，讲正气的党性党风教育to educate the cadres in the Party spirit and style through the promotion of the three emphases on theoretical studies,political awareness and integrity
解放生产力to emancipate the productive forces
戒急用忍to overcome impetuosity and exercise patience / no haste / be patient
五好家庭five-virtue family
五讲四美三热爱five stresses,four points of beauty and three aspects of love
五讲四美运动the movement of “five stresses and four points of beauty”:to promote civility,courtesy,tidiness,orderliness and integrity
物质文明material progress
下岗人员the laid-off
下海to take the plunge into private business
下硬功夫to make intensive efforts
乡镇企业township enterprise / rural enterprise
小康生活to lead a relatively comfortable life
小商品市场smalls fair
信息高速公路information (super)highway / into highway
星火计划Spark Program
姓社姓资问题distinction of what is socialism and what is capitalism
亚运村Asian Games Village
严打to crack down on crimes and social evils
严防死守life-and-death defense
一刀切sweeping approach / to impose uniformity on (e.g.,all enterprises) / action in disregard of objective conditions
一国两制one country,two systems
一切向钱看money-mania / money-mad / to put money above anything else
依法治国to rule the country in accordance with law
移风易俗to transform outmoded habit and custom
以权谋私to abuse power for personal gains
优生优育to promote good prenatal and postnatal care / to improve prenatal and postnatal care
有经济头脑的人commercially minded people / people with business sense
宰人rip-off
政企分开to separate government functions from enterprise management
治理三乱to put to a stop / eliminate indiscriminate fines,charges and levies
治理整顿to improve the economic environment and rectify the economic order / economic improvement and rectification / economic retrenchment
重复建设to build redundant project / duplication of similar projects
专业户specialized household
自负盈亏to be responsible for one's own profit and loss
自留地individual farm plots / private plots of land
走共同致富的道路to take the road to common prosperity
遵纪守法to observe discipline and abide by the law
如鱼得水feel just like fish in water、
临阵磨枪sharpen one's spear only before going into battle、
狐假虎威the fox borrows the tiger's terror、
猫哭老鼠the cat weeps over the mouse、
对牛弹琴play the harp to a bull、
雨后春笋like bamboo shoots after a spring shower、
一寸光阴一寸金an inch of time is an inch of gold、
谋事在人成事在天man proposes, God disposes。
胸有成竹have a well-thought-out plan before doing something。“手忙脚乱” in a frantic rush 、
“立竿见影” get instant results 、
“噤若寒蝉” keep quiet 、
“明火执仗” do evil things openly 、
“牵肠挂肚” be full of anxiety and worry 、
“快马加鞭” speed up 、
“藕断丝连” have not cut off relations completely 、
“五光十色” multicolored 、
“归心似箭” be very anxious to return home 、
“鸡毛蒜皮” trifling 、
“开门见山” come straight to the point 、
“狗急跳墙” do something desperate 、
“黔驴技穷” at one's wit's end 、
“单枪匹马” all by oneself 、
“生龙活虎” bursting with energy 、
“顺手牵羊” walk off with something 、
“守株待兔” trust to chance and stroke of luc k 。
“肉中刺” a thorn in the flesh 、
“混水摸鱼” fish in troubled water 、
“趁热打铁” Strike while the iron is hot 、
“眼见为实” Seeing is believing 、
“隔墙有耳” Walls have ears 、
“自投罗网” throw ones elf into the trap 、
“嗤之以鼻” turn up one's nose at 、
“一触即发” touch and go 、
“空中楼阁” ca stles in the air 、
“充耳不闻” turn a deaf ear to 、
“熟能生巧” Practice makes perfect 、
“事实胜于雄辩” Facts speak louder than words
“笑掉大牙” laugh off one's head 、
“乱七八糟” at sixes and seven s 、
“ 东张西望” look right and left 、
“抛砖引玉” to throw a sprat to catch a herring 、
“ 缘木求鱼” seek a hare in hen's nest 、
“挥金如土” to spend money like water 、
“胆小如鼠” as timid as a hare 、
“ 瓮中之鳖” like a rat in a hole 、
“无风不起浪” There is no smoke without fire 、
“ 挂羊头卖狗肉” cry up wine and sell vinegar 、
“有志者事竟成” Where there is a will there is a w ay 、“新官上任三把火” new brooms sweep clean 、
“偷鸡不着蚀把米” go for wool and come back shorn 、“己所不欲，勿施于人” Do as you would be done by “以眼还眼” an eye for an eye 、
“君子协定” a gentleman's ag reement 、
“武装到牙齿” armed to the teeth 。
四年级下册英语翻译
Unit One 第一单元My school 我的学校主情境图Look! That's the playground. 看！那是操场。Where's the library? 图书馆在哪里？It's next to the art room. 在美术教室的旁边。Oh, no! That's my library! 哦，不！那是我的图书馆。Is this the teachers' office? 这是教师办公室吗？No, it isn't. It's the computer room. 不，不是。这是计算机房。Do you have an art room? 你们有美术教室吗？Yes. It's on the second floor. 是的。它在二楼。A Let's talk 一起说一说Excuse me. Where's the teachers' office? 麻烦你。教师办公室在哪里？It's on the second floor. 在二楼。OK. Thanks. 哦，谢谢。Hi. Is this the teachers' office? 嗨，这是教师办公室吗？No, it isn't. 不，不是。The teachers' office is next to the library. 教师办公室在图书馆的旁边。Hi, Miss White! Here's my homework. 嗨，怀特老师！这是我的家庭作业。Thank you, Mike. 谢谢你，迈克。Bye, Miss White. 再见，怀特老师。Let's learn 一起学Where's the library? 图书馆在哪里？It's on the first floor. 它在一楼。teachers' office 教师办公室library 图书馆first floor 一楼second floor 二楼Let's do 一起做练习Go to the library. 去图书馆Read a book. 读一本书Shhh... Be quiet! 嘘...安静！Go to the teachers' office. 去教师办公室Say hello. 说你好Hi, Miss White. 嗨，怀特老师。Go to the playground. 去操场Play football. 踢足球Yeah! We win! 耶！我们赢了！Go to the garden. 去花园Water the flowers. 给花浇水Wow! Beautiful! 哇！真美！Let's spell 一起练拼写Read, listen and chant. 读一读，听录音并唱歌谣。er water 水tiger 老虎sister 姐妹computer 计算机dinner 晚餐Let's chant 一起唱歌谣Sister, sister, can you see? 妹妹，妹妹你看见了吗？A hungry tiger on the TV. 电视上有一只饥饿的老虎。Tiger, tiger, can you see? 老虎，老虎你看见了吗？Dinner for you, dinner for me. 晚餐给你，也给我。Look, listen and write. 看一看，听录音并写出单词。 B Let's talk 一起说一说Welcome to our school! 欢迎来到我们的学校！This is my classroom. 这是我的教室。It's so big! 它可真大！How many students are there in your class? 你们班上有多少学生？Forty-five students. 有45个学生。Is that the computer room? 那是计算机房吗？No, it isn't. 不，不是。It's the teachers' office. 是教师办公室。Do you have a library? 你们有图书馆吗？Yes, we do. 是的，我们有。It's on the second floor. 它在二楼。This way, please. 请这边走。Let's learn 一起学This is my school. 这是我的学校。Cool! Do you have a music room? 真酷！你们有音乐教室吗？Yes, we do. It's on the first floor. 是的，我们有。它在一楼。computer room 计算机房music room 音乐教室art room 美术教室playground 操场Read and write 读读写写Read and fill in the table. 读下面四句话并填写表格。 1. Do you have a library? 你们有图书馆吗？Yes. The library is on the second floor. 是的。图书馆在二楼。 2. Do you have an art room? 你们有一间美术教室吗？Yes. The art room is next to the gym. 是的。美术教室在体育馆旁边。3. Where is the teachers' office? 教师办公室在哪里？The teachers' office is next to the library. 教师办公室在图书馆的旁边。 4. Where is Classroom 1? 第一教室在哪里？Classroom 1 is under the teachers' office. 第一教室在教师办公室的楼下。 C Story time 故事时间Welcome to our school. 欢迎来到我们的学校。This way, please. 请这边走。How beautiful! 真漂亮啊！This is the library. 这是图书馆。I like storybooks. 我喜欢故事书。Oh! I'm hungry. 哦！我饿了。Is that the music room? 那是音乐教室吗？Yes, it is. 是的。This is the gym. 这是体育馆。Is that the lunch room? 那是餐厅吗？Yes, it is. 是的。Is this the computer room? 这是计算机房吗？No, it's not. It's the teachers' office. 不，不是。是教师办公室。It's time for lunch. 到午饭时间了。Where is Zoom? Zoom在哪儿？Zoom? I know! Zoom？我知道！I'm full! 我饱啦！Unit 2 第二单元What time is it? 现在几点钟？London, 12 noon 伦敦，中午十二点It's 12 o'clock. 现在是十二点。It's time for lunch. 现在是吃午饭的时间。Beijing, 8 p.m. 北京，晚上八点It's time to watch TV. 到了看电视的时间了。Cairo, 2 p.m. 开罗，下午两点It's 2 o'clock. 现在是两点钟。Let's play football. 我们踢足球吧。OK. 好的。What time is it? 现在几点钟？New York, 7 a.m. 纽约，早上七点What time is it? 现在几点钟？It's 7 o'clock. 现在是七点钟。It's time to get up. 该起床了。Brasilia, 9 a.m. 巴西，早上九点Hurry up! 快点！It's time for school! 该去上学了！Sydney, 10 p.m. 悉尼，晚上十点It's 10
中国成语英语翻译大全
中国成语英语翻译大全 Where there is a will, there is a way。有志者。事竟成爱屋及乌Love me，love my dog. 百闻不如一见Seeing is believing。比上不足，比下有余"worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best， but be better than the worst 笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start。不眠之夜white night 不以物喜,不以己悲not pleased by external gains，not saddened by personnal losses 不遗余力spare no effort; go all out； do one\'s best 不打不成交”No discord, no concord. 拆东墙补西墙rob Peter to pay Paul 辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old and usher in the new； ring out the old year and ring in the new 大事化小,小事化了try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all 大开眼界open one\'s eyes; broaden one\'s horizon; be an eye-opener 国泰民安The country flourishes and people live in peace 过犹不及going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short； too much is as bad as too little 功夫不负有心人Everything comes to him who waits。好了伤疤忘了疼once on shore， one prays no more 好事不出门，恶事传千里Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide. 和气生财Harmony brings wealth 活到老，学到老One is never too old to
英语翻译四字成语大全
“四字格”翻译 （一）并列关系 名山大川famous mountains and great rivers 名胜古迹scenic spots and historical sites 湖光山色landscape of lakes and hills 青山绿水green hills and clear waters 奇松怪石strangely-shaped pines and grotesque rock formations 平等互利equality and mutual benefit 扬长避短play up strengths and avoid weaknesses 反腐倡廉fight corruption and build a clean government 简政放权streamline administration and institute decentralization 集思广益draw on collective wisdon and absorb all useful ideas 国泰民安the country flourish and the people live in peace and harmony 政通人和the government functions well and people cooperate well 国计民生national welfare and the people’s livelihood 辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old year and usher in the new 徇私舞弊bend the law for personal gain and engage in fraud 流连忘返linger on with no thought of leaving for home 国际局势复杂多变the complex and volatile international situation 开拓进取blaze new trails and forge ahead
第三章定语从句的翻译与四字格的运用
3．5. Translation of Attributive Clauses 定语从句的翻译 For the short attributives, we can often put them before the head nouns they modifies in translation, no matter they are restrictive or non-restrictive ones. It is a consolation to know that they will surely carry on the cause for which Edgar Snow strove so faithfully all his life. （strive for sth. faithfully 为……奋斗不渝）了解到他们一定会继承爱德加·斯诺终生为之奋斗不渝的事业，这是令人欣慰的。 His laugh, which was very infectious, broke the silence. 他富于感染力的笑声打破了沉默。 For longer attributives, we can often translate them into another clause(小句) or sentence through division. They are striving for the ideal which is close to the heart of every Chinese and for which, in the past, many Chinese have laid down their lives. 他们正在为实现一个理想而努力奋斗，这个理想是每个中国人所珍爱的，在过去，许多中国人曾为此献出了自己的生命。 A fuel is a material which will burn at a reasonable temperature and produce heat. 燃料是一种物质，在适当的温度下能够燃烧并放出热量。 For those sentences whose main clause is short while the attributive is long with the focus of message in it, we can usually combine the attributive clause with main one. We are a people that have inherited ancient wisdom, that know the worth of biding one’s time and recognized opportunity for combat. 我们的民族继承了古代的智慧，懂得如何等待并善于抓住战机。 A true revolution is one that is devoted to human progress in all domains and that makes human progress the supreme and final object. 真正的革命，致力于人类的全面发展，并以此作为行动的终极目标。 There are some special attributive clauses which are attributives in form but equivalent of temporal, causal, adversative adverbial clauses, etc. (时间、原因、让步等状语从句)in meaning. Such clauses should be understood profoundly as to their relation to the main clause and translated flexibly as demonstrated below. They were very angry with their daughter, who insisted on marrying that ugly old man. 他们非常生女儿的气，因为她坚持要嫁给那个丑陋不堪的老头儿。 Her refusal to obey him greatly incensed him who had never met that kind of opposition before. 她拒绝服从他，这使他大为生气，因为他从来没有遭到过那样的反对。 He would be a rash man who should venture to defy world public opinion and act arbitrarily. 如果有人胆敢公然蔑视世界公众舆论而一意孤行,那他一定是个卤莽之徒。 Don’t you feel it strange that she should be so much ungrateful to Jack, who did so much for her when she was in poverty? ungrateful：忘恩负义 杰克在她困难时帮了她那么多，她却对杰克如此忘恩负义，你不觉得奇怪吗？ Flexibly Translating Attributive Clauses Introduced by “as”(灵活翻译由as 引导的定语从句)： ▼It is absolutely wrong to think foreign languages useless, as quite a few people did before. 认为外语无用是绝对错误的，不少人过去就有这种想法。 ▼It was very cold that night, as it usually was. 那天晚上寒冷刺骨，这里的天气常常这样。
小学四年级上册英语原文及翻译
小学四年级上册英语原文及翻译 Lesson A A New T erm 生词：America美国Australia澳大利亚 New Zealand新西兰France法国 句型： Hi,Ting Ting! How nice to see you! 婷婷，您好！很高兴见到你！ Nice to see you,too. Le Le,this is my new friend, Rose. 很高兴见到你！乐乐，这是我的新朋友，露丝。 Nice to meet you,Rose. 很高兴见到你，露丝。 Nice to meet you,too. What's your name, please? 很高兴见到你。请问你叫什么名字？ My name’s Summer. I’m from the UK. Where are you from?我的名字叫萨姆。我来自英国。你来自哪里？ I’m from America. 我来自美国。 Where are you from? 你来自哪里？ I’m from China. 我来自中国 Where are you from? 你来自哪里？ I’m from Hong Kong. 我来自香港。 Where are you from? 你来自哪里？ I’m from Macao. 我来自澳门。 Where are you from? 你来自哪里？ I’m from Canada. 我来自加拿大。 Where are you from? 你来自哪里？ I’m from France. 我来自法国。 Lesson B Happy T eacher’s Day 生词：sunflowers向日葵carnations康乃馨 roses玫瑰花lilies百合花 句型： May I come in? 我可以进来吗？ Y es, please. 请进来。 Happy Teacher’s Day, Miss Y ang! 杨老师，教师节快乐！ Oh, carnations! How beautiful ! I like carnations. 哦，康乃馨！好漂亮啊！我喜欢康乃馨。 Thank you. 谢谢！ Y ou’re welcome. 不用谢。 1
最新英语翻译四字成语大全
1 “四字格”翻译 2 （一）并列关系 3 名山大川 famous mountains and great rivers 4 名胜古迹 scenic spots and historical sites 5 湖光山色 landscape of lakes and hills 6 青山绿水 green hills and clear waters 7 奇松怪石 strangely-shaped pines and grotesque rock formations 8 平等互利 equality and mutual benefit 9 扬长避短 play up strengths and avoid weaknesses 10 反腐倡廉 fight corruption and build a clean government 11 简政放权 streamline administration and institute decentralization 12 集思广益 draw on collective wisdon and absorb all useful ideas 13 国泰民安 the country flourish and the people live in peace and 14 harmony 15 16 政通人和 the government functions well and people cooperate well 17 国计民生national welfare and the people’s livelihood 18 辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old year and usher in the new
成语四字格翻译
第五讲成语、俗语、典故的翻译 何为成语 成语既是一种结构固定而凝练、内涵丰富而深刻的语言现象，也是人类的历史和文化在人们所使用语言中的体现和反映。汉语和英语中都含有丰富的成语，在汉语中，成语指人们长期以来习用的，简洁精辟定型的词组或短语,常为四字短语，而在英语中，成语是词组，其含义不同于其中单词的含义，（idiom is phrase which means something different from meanings of the separate words）是不能明显地从构成其成分的单词的含义中找到其含义的词组和句子，必须从整体上进行理解。（phrase or sentence whose meaning not obvious through knowledge of the individual meanings of the consituent words but must be learnt as a whole） 英汉成语的相似性 两个基本特征： 一、语义的统一性或整体性：一条成语所表达的是一个整体的意思。 二、结构的固定性或定型性：成语的词序结构一般不能随意更改或颠倒，也不能随意增 减词，或者任意使用其它的词来替代某个词。 按照汉语成语和英语成语的语法功能和结构成分来分析，汉语成语可以分成动词性、名词性、形容词性和副词性成语等四大类。英语成语也包括这四大类。 Eg: 弃恶从善（动词性） turn over a new leaf （动词性） 富丽堂皇（形容词性） （as）jolly as a sand boy （形容词性） 千方百计（副词性） tooth and nail （副词性） 英汉成语中所反映的文化差异 1、生存环境的差异 成语的产生与人们的劳动和生活密切相关。英国是一个岛国，历史上航海业曾一度领先世界；而汉民族在亚洲大陆生活繁衍，人们的生活离不开土地。比喻花钱浪费，大手大脚，英语是spend money like water，而汉语是“挥金如土”。英语中有许多关于船和水的成语，在汉语中没有完全相同的对应成语，如to rest on one's oars（暂时歇一歇）, to keep one's head above water（奋力图存）, all at sea（不知所措）等等。 在汉语的文化氛围中，“东风”即是“春天的风”，夏天常与酷署炎热联系在一起，“赤日炎炎似火烧”、“骄阳似火”是常被用来描述夏天的词语。而英国地处西半球，北温带，海洋性气候，报告春天消息的却是西风，英国著名诗人雪莱的《西风颂》正是对春的讴歌。英国的夏季正是温馨宜人的季节，常与“可爱”、“温和”、“美好”相连。莎士比亚在他的一首十四行诗中把爱人比作夏天，Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?/Thou art more lovely and more temperate。 2、习俗差异 英汉习俗差异是多方面的，最典型的莫过于在对狗这种动物的态度上。狗在汉语中是一种卑微的动物。汉语中与狗有关的成语大都含有贬意：“狐朋狗党”、“狗急跳墙”、“狼心狗肺”、“狗腿子”等，尽管近些年来养庞物狗的人数大大增加，狗的“地位”似乎有所改变，但狗的贬义形象却深深地留在汉语言文化中。而在西方英语国家，狗被认为是人类
PEP小学四年级下册英语课文及翻译87844
PEP四年级下册英语课文及翻译 Unit 1 Our school A Let’s learn playground操场library图书馆 teacher’s office 教师办公室garden花园canteen食堂Where is the canteen?食堂在哪里？ It’s on the first floor.它在一楼。 Let’s do Go to the garden. Water the flowers. Go to the library. Read a story-book. Go to the cinema. Eat some noodles. Go to the teacher’s office. Hand in your homework. Go to the playground. Play football. Let’s talk Chen: Welcome to our school! 欢迎来我们的学校。 This is the teacher’s office.这是教室办公室。 That is my classroom.那是我的教室。 Visitor: How many students are there in your class? 你们班有多少个学生？ Chen: Forty-five.四十五。 Visitor: Do you have a library?你们有图书馆吗？Chen: Yes. Visitor: Do you have lunch at school?你们在学校吃午饭吗？
Chen: Yes! The canteen is on the first floor. This way , please. 是的。食堂在一楼。这边请。 Look! This is our playground.看！这是我们的操场。Visitor: Oh! Your school is beautiful.哦！你们的学校很漂亮。Read and write We have a new computer room.我们有一个新电脑教室。 Oh! Let’s go there.哦！让我们去那儿吧！ Look, on e board, two fans, four lights… 看，一块写字板，两个风扇，四盏灯…… And ten new computers.和十台新电脑。 I like this one.我喜欢这个。 Sorry. This is my computer!对不起，这是我的计算机。 That is your computer.那是你的计算机。 四会单词： computer 计算机board 写字板fan风扇light灯，管灯 四会句子： This is my computer.这是我的计算机。 That is your computer.那是你的计算机。 B Le t’s learn art room绘画教室computer room电脑教室washroom卫生间music room音乐教室 gym体育馆TV room电视机房 Where is the art room?绘画教室在哪儿？
成语英语翻译大全[1]
成语英语翻译大全 爱屋及乌Love me,love my dog. 百闻不如一见Seeing is believing. 比上不足，比下有余"worse off than some,better off than many;tofall short of the best,but be better than the worst 笨鸟先飞A slow sparrow should make an early start. 不眠之夜white night 不以物喜，不以己悲not pleased by external gains,not saddenedby personnal losses 不遗余力spare no effort;go all out;do one‘s best 不打不成交"No discord,no concord. 拆东墙补西墙rob Peter to pay Paul 辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old and usher in the new;ring out theold year and ring in the new 大事化小，小事化了try first to make their mistake sound lessserious and then to reduce it to nothing at all 大开眼界open one‘s eyes;broaden one‘s horizon;be aneye-opener 国泰民安The country flourishes and people live in peace 过犹不及going too far is as bad as not going far enough;beyond isas wrong as falling short;too much is as bad as too little 功夫不负有心人Everything comes to him who waits. 好了伤疤忘了疼once on shore,one prays no more 好事不出门，恶事传千里Good news never goes beyond the gate,while bad news spread far and wide. 和气生财Harmony brings wealth 活到老，学到老One is never too old to learn. 既往不咎let bygones be bygones 金无足赤,人无完人Gold can‘t be pure and man can‘t be perfect. 金玉满堂Treasures fill the home 脚踏实地be down-to-earth 脚踩两只船sit on the fence 君子之交淡如水the friendship between gentlemen is as pure ascrystal;a hedge between keeps friendship green 老生常谈，陈词滥调cut and dried,cliché 礼尚往来Courtesy calls for reciprocity. 留得青山在，不怕没柴烧"Where there is life,there is hope." 马到成功achieve immediate victory;win instant success 名利双收gain in both fame and wealth 茅塞顿开be suddenly enlightened 没有规矩不成方圆Nothing can be accomplished without norms orstandards. 每逢佳节倍思亲On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one‘s dear onesfar away.It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dearmost. 谋事在人，成事在天"The planning lies with man,the outcome withHeaven./Man proposes,God disposes." 弄巧成拙be too smart by half;Cunning outwits itself. 拿手好戏masterpiece
汉语四字成语的翻译技巧
目录 引言.............................................................................................I 摘要.............................................................................................II ABSTRACT.................................................................................III 第一章四字成语的文化背景 (1) 1.1成语的定义 (1) 1.2成语的来源 (3) 1.2.1 成语的语言特征 (4) 1.2.2 成语的文化特征 (4) 1.2.3 成语中体现的中西文化 (5) 第二章成语的翻译策略 (5) 2.1成语的直译 (5) 2．1．1直译的定义和特点 (6) 2．1．2直译的方法技巧 (6) 2．1．3直译的实际运用 (7) 2.2 成语的意译 (7) 2．2．1意译的定义和特点 (7) 2．2．2意译的方法技巧 (7) 2．2．3意译的实际运用 (8) 第三章成语翻译的艺术价值 (9) 结语 (10) 参考文献 (11)
汉语四字成语的翻译技巧 引言 根据一般概念，翻译是将一种语言的信息用另一种语言表达出来的活动，但这个概念仍有它的欠缺之处。它只提及语言的信息，未提及文化的信息。美国的翻译理论家尤金·奈达曾给翻译下过这样的定义:翻译是指从语义到文体在译语中用最贴切而又最自然的对等语再现原文的信息。虽然奈达把翻译扩大到语义和文体两个层面，但仍未提及文化信息的再现。本问拟从文化信息(culture information)在翻译中的再现这个角度加以讨论。 1四字成语的文化背景 1.1成语的定义 1.2成语的来源 1.2.1 成语的语言特征 1.2.2 成语的文化特征 1.2.3成语中体现的中西文化 2成语的翻译策略 2.1成语的直译 2．1．1直译的定义和特点 2．1．2直译的方法技巧 2．1．3直译的实际运用 2.2 成语的意译 2．2．1意译的定义和特点 2．2．2意译的方法技巧
英汉互译中汉语四字结构的应用
英汉互译中汉语四字结构地应用 受“中庸”哲学思想地影响，中国人地美学观念中特别强调平衡美，除了大量使用对仗，还大量使用前后两部分并列关系地四字词组，这个结构是汉语一个突出地特点，因为四字结构表意精当、读来琅琅上口，也充分体现了汉语讲求平衡地特征.然而，译员在进行汉译时也不能刻意追求四字结构地使用，影响目标语质量.反之，在汉译英中，译员也无须拘泥于来源语，用英文中地形容词、名词或一些特殊结构处理即可. 大会顺利结束了，但是我们面前地道路是不平坦地，要保持头脑地冷静，形势稍好，尤须兢慎.居安思危，思则有备，有备无患.文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习 我们这个国家太大，问题太多、太复杂，这就要求我们这个民族不畏艰险、百折不挠、坚定信心、永远奋斗. 董先生勤勤恳恳、任劳任怨、敢于承担，表现出对国家、对香港高度负责地精神. 我们应该牢牢把握中美关系地大局，妥善解决分歧，不断朝着增进了解、扩大共识、发展合作、共创未来地目标前进. 文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习 备注：汉语并列地成分用顿号或逗号隔开即可，而英语要用等. “ ..”表示目地，意思是使得目标语逻辑清楚，结构简洁，符合英语地表达习惯. [汉语并列地四字格在翻译中地补译汉语有时使用并列地四字格使得表达更加紧凑、简洁，而在翻译成英语时就需要添加联接词，显现句子关系，即将有内在联系地句子、短语等用连词、从句、不定式、分词、介词等显现内在关系.]文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习 如何处理口译中地四个字： 并列关系，语意重复，目地关系，途径方式，偏正词组，动宾关系，省略意象，条件关系，短语九大类. 并列关系 名山大川 名胜古迹 湖光山色 青山绿水 奇松怪石文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习 平等互利 扬长避短 反腐倡廉 简政放权文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习 集思广益文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习 国泰民安文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习 政通人和文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习 国计民生’ 辞旧迎新文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习 徇私舞弊文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习 流连忘返 国际局势复杂多变文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习 开拓进取 求同存异 语意重复 广袤无垠地中华大地文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习 高瞻远瞩地决策
四年级英语翻译
Unit1 my classroom Where’s my schoolbag? 我的书包在哪里？ It’s near the computer. 它在电脑旁边。 Let’s clean the desks and chairs. 让我们来擦桌子和椅子吧。 Let me clean the windows. 让我来擦窗户吧。 Hey, Zhang Peng. We have a new classroom. 嘿，张鹏。我们有一间新教室了。 Let me clean the fish bowl. 让我来清洗鱼缸吧。 Excuse me. 打扰一下。 Oh, sorry.噢，对不起。 Part A Let's talk Hey, Zhang Peng. We have a new classroom.嘿，张鹏。我们有一间新教室了。 Really? What’s in the classroom? 真的吗？教室里面有什么？ Let’s go and see! 咱们去看看吧！ It’s so big! 它好大！ Look! My picture! 看！我的图画！ Where is it? 在哪里？ It’s near the window. 它在窗户的旁边。 Let's play I can see a “c”. 我看见一个字母“c”。 Where is it? 它在哪里？ It’s in a desk. 它在桌子里面。 It’s a crayon.它是一支蜡笔。 Let's learn What’s in the classroom? 教室里有什么东西？ One blackboard, one TV, many desks and chairs…一块黑板、一台电视机、很多桌子和椅子…Let's do Open the door. 开门。 Turn on the light. 开灯。
英语成语翻译大全
爱屋及乌Love me, love my dog. 百闻不如一见Seeing is believing. 比上不足，比下有余"worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst 笨鸟先飞A slow sparrow should make an early start. 不眠之夜white night 不以物喜，不以己悲not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses 不遗余力spare no effort; go all out; do one‘s best 不打不成交"No discord, no concord. 拆东墙补西墙rob Peter to pay Paul 辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new 大事化小，小事化了try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all 大开眼界open one‘s eyes; broaden one‘s horizon; be an eye-opener 国泰民安The country flourishes and people live in peace 过犹不及going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little 功夫不负有心人Everything comes to him who waits. 好了伤疤忘了疼once on shore, one prays no more 好事不出门，恶事传千里Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide. 和气生财Harmony brings wealth 活到老，学到老One is never too old to learn. 既往不咎let bygones be bygones 金无足赤,人无完人Gold can‘t be pure and man can‘t be perfect.
中级口译常见四字成语翻译
《中高级口译教程》中的四字格整理了一下。供各位备战学友参考。 繁衍生息 live and multiply/reproduce 改朝换代 changes of dynasties 穷兵黩武wantonly engage in military aggression; use all one’s armed might to indulge in wars of aggression 雅俗共赏 appeal to both refined and popular tastes 与日俱增 increase with each passing day, be steadily on the increase 极目远眺 look as far as the eye can see 按资排辈 to assign priority according to seniority 求同存异 seeking common ground while putting aside differences 流连忘返 linger on; be too delighted to leave 乐不思蜀 too delighted to be homesick 不屈节操 unyielding moral principle 赴汤蹈火 go through fire and water 殊死奋战 fight desperately; fight to death 可歌可泣 moved one to songs and tears 英勇卓绝 heroic and splendid 插科打诨 comic parts 精微深奥 profound and abstruse 博大精深 extensive and profound 源远流长 run a long history 天下为公 The world belongs to all the people. 天下兴亡匹夫有责 Every man has a duty to his country. 预防为主 prevention first 综合治理 comprehensive control/management 全面推进 entire/all-round push-on 重点突破 breakthrough at key points 亲仁善邻 cordiality, benevolence and good neighborliness 和睦相处 living in harmony with others 强不凌弱 The strong should not oppress the weak and the rich should not bully the poor. 协和万邦 All nations live side by side in perfect harmony. 海纳百川有容乃大 One should be as inclusive as the ocean, which is vast because it admits hundreds of rivers. 兼收并蓄 embrace everything that is useful 光阴似箭 Time flies like an arrow. /How time files! 吃苦耐劳hard work and enduring hardship 勤俭持家 run the household industriously and frugally 尊师重教 respect teachers and attach importance to education 当务之急 urgent; imminent 不谋而合 coincide with 莘莘学子 students 青春洋溢 young