二胎政策英语文献资料
debate topic: is the Two Child Policy necessary?
China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government decides to implemented one-child policy. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages. Thus, people argue that two-child policy should be put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy should be carried out.
中国是一个人口大国。为了解决人口问题，我国政府决定实施独生子女政策。执行一段时间后，许多人不仅看到了这个政策的优点还有缺点。因此，人们开始推崇二胎政策。在我看来，二胎政策是应该实施的。
First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Put aside the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry with an only child girl accidentally, the burden on their child and his wife is unimaginable heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two old couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult; if the pressure increasing twice, how can they stand it. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better.
首先，二胎政策对于一些独生子女来说是天赐的礼物。对于一些家庭来说，也许父母都是独生子女，而他们也只生一个孩子。抛开孩子的孤独不说，当他们的孩子长大了，而他们也变老了，他们的孩子又和一个独生子女结婚，这样的话,压在他们孩子和孩子妻子肩上的压力是不可想象的。他们的孩子和他的妻子不得不照顾两对老人。通常，一对年轻的夫妇照顾一对老人就有点难了；如果压力增加了一倍，他们怎么能忍受呢。但是如果他们的父母有两个孩子，他们就能分享照顾父母的压力。这样会比较好。
Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population. As the widely spread of one-child policy, some people have changed their conception about giving birth. If they firmly believe one-child policy, there will be more and more the dink. After several decades, our country will famous for lack of population.
其次，二胎政策可以确保中国的人口数量。由于广泛宣传独生子女政策，有些人已经改变了他们的生育观念。如果他们认同独生子女政策，就会有越老越多的丁克族。几十年后，我国就会以人口短缺而著名了。
In conclusion, one-child policy has out of date. And tow-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problem of nowadays and the future.
总之，独生子女政策已经过时了。二胎政策是必要和必须的。这可以解决当前和未来的问题。
Proposals to change China's family planning policy were put forward during the recent sessions of the National People's Congress (NPC) and the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) by a number of NPC deputies and CPPCC members. China currently faces sharply decreasing input into its labor force, a rapidly growing ageing population and an imbalance in male and female births. The NPC deputies and CPPCC members suggested changing the current one-child policy to a policy of "encouraging the
birth of one child, allowing two children and forbidding three children."
建议改变中国的计划生育政策，提出了在全国人民代表大会（全国人大）及中国人民政治协商会议（政协）的由一些人大代表和政协委员的近几届。中国目前面临大幅减少投入的劳动力，迅速增长的人口老龄化以及在男，女婴的失衡。人大代表和政协委员建议改变目前的一胎化政策，政策“鼓励一个孩子的出生，让两个孩子和禁止三个孩子。”
This proposal is widely supported by the public.
NPC deputy He Youlin submitted a proposal during the NPC session to allow a couple to have two children, saying, "it's high time to change the current family planning policy," due to the occurrence of a number of new population-related problems, such as accelerated growth of the ageing population, mounting pension payments, and the recently appearing "shortage of migrant workers."
全国人大代表赫优林人大会议期间提交了一份提案，允许一对夫妇生育两个孩子，他说，“它的高时间来改变目前的计划生育政策，”由于一些新的与人口有关的问题，发生这样的随着人口老龄化的加速发展，固定养老金支付，以及最近出现的“民工荒”。
All of the problems are partly related to the one-child policy and, in the long term, these factors may affect economic growth, the deputy argued.
所有的问题都部分因为一胎化政策，从长远来看，这些因素可能会影响经济增长，副争论。
A country where people aged 60 or older account for more than 10 percent of the total population, or those aged 65 or older account for more than 7 percent of the total population, is defined as an ageing society. In an "ageing society," if the proportion is more than 14 percent, it is called an "aged society." China's 2000 census shows the country has already become an "ageing society." United Nations statistics indicate China will become an "aged society" in 2025.
那里的人60岁以上占超过10％的总人口，即65岁以上的老年人占全国总人口的7％以上账龄的国家，被定义为老龄化社会。在“老龄化社会”，如果该比例超过14％，这被称为“老龄社
会”。中国的2000年人口普查显示该国已经成为一个“老龄化社会”。联合国统计资料显示，中国将成为2025年的“高龄社会”。
Can the problem of an ageing population be solved quickly if two babies are allowed to one couple? Is now a window period to adjust the current family planning policy? Should China continue its one-child policy?
可以在人口老龄化的问题得以迅速解决，如果两个婴儿被允许一对夫妇？现在是一个窗口期，调整现行的计划生育政策？如果中国继续它的一胎化政策？
Immediate suspension
Wang Feng (https://www.sodocs.net/doc/3018419154.html,): First, we must make clear the one-child policy is not directly responsible for the ageing society. Some people take it for granted the suspension of the one-child policy will immediately reverse China's ageing trend, but there are many reasons that help push up the proportion of the elderly in the whole population. To a certain extent, China's large ageing proportion is a result of a sharply decreasing birth rate during past decades. It means if we stop the one-child policy now, although we would not expect to see changes immediately, the population structure will improve in several decades. It will help relieve pressure from population ageing and even negative growth of the population. It is now therefore urgent to halt the one-child policy.
首先，我们必须明确的一胎化政策是不直接负责的老龄化社会。有些人想当然的一胎化政策的暂停将立即扭转中国老龄化的趋势，但也有很多原因，帮助推高的老人在整个人口中的比例。在一定程度上，中国的老龄化大比例是在过去几十年中急剧下降的出生率造成的。这意味着，如果我们停止一胎化政策现在，虽然我们不希望立即看到变化，人口结构将有所改善几十年。这将有助于从人口老龄化缓解压力，甚至是负的人口增长。现在是因此，迫切需要停止一胎化政策。
If we continue the one-child policy, we are likely to face these challenges: negative population growth, heavy pressure on pension finance, labor shortages and heavier responsibilities on young family members. All these could result in severe social and
economic problems.
如果我们继续一胎化政策，我们可能会面临这些挑战：人口负增长，对年金财政压力沉重，劳动力短缺和年轻的家庭成员更重的责任。所有这些可能会导致严重的社会和经济问题。
China began to implement the one-child policy in 1979, and it was said to be a "temporary measure in a special time." From then on, huge changes have occurred in the country's fertility rate and population structure. It's no longer a time when the implementation of a stringent birth-control policy is necessary, so an adjustment to the current population policy is required.
中国开始实施于1979年的独生子女政策，它被说成是一个“在一个特殊的时刻临时措施。”从此，巨大的变化发生在该国的生育率和人口结构。它不再当一个严格的生育控制政策的实施是必要的一个时间，所以调整到目前的人口政策是必需的。
Indeed, today's China still needs to maintain a low fertility rate, but this does not mean a stringent one-child policy. The country should allow some families to have two children. Even if two children are allowed, China's population is expected to peak in 2030 and then slowly start to drop.
事实上，今天的中国仍然需要维持低生育率，但是这并不意味着一个严格的一胎化政策。国家应允许一些家庭有两个孩子。即使两个孩子都是允许的，中国的人口预计在2030年达到顶峰，然后开始慢慢下降
In the past 20 years, China's total fertility rate has been lower than 2.1, which means, China's total population will begin to fall, with the population of each generation becoming less than the previous ones.
在过去的20年中，中国的总和生育率已经低于2.1以下，这意味着，中国的总人口将开始下降，每一代的人口越来越少比以前的。
Officially, China's population policy is to be kept stable on the whole while small changes in accordance with special local conditions will be allowed. But in many places, this policy has
not been put into practice.
据官方统计，中国的人口政策是要保持总体稳定，同时根据当地特殊条件的微小变化将被允许。但在很多地方，这一政策没有被付诸实践。
The population policy should be implemented more flexibly in different regions. Take Shanghai, for example. The city has long enjoyed the lowest birth rate in the country and continually maintains a negative population growth rate. In this city, the one-child policy could be changed into a two-child policy.
人口政策应该在不同的地区更灵活地实施。以上海为例。这个城市有着长期出生率最低的国家，并不断保持人口负增长。在这个城市，在一胎化政策可以改变成二胎政策。
Currently, China allows rural couples who have only a female child and couples who are both "only children" to have two children. In the future, cities like Shanghai, with low fertility rates, will probably also begin to allow a two-children policy. Gradually, more places are going to enjoy this policy. In this way, we can avoid sharp population growth and balance regional growth.
目前，中国允许农村夫妇谁只有一个孩子的女性和夫妻谁都是“独生子女”有两个孩子。在未来，像上海这样的大城市，低生育率，可能也开始让两个孩子的政策。渐渐地，更多地要享受这一政策。这样一来，我们就可以避免尖锐的人口增长和平衡区域增长。
Based on present conditions, China's population will not inflict any pressure on the rest of the world and will no longer constrict China's sustainable development in coming years. Therefore, it's necessary for the government to reconsider the family planning policy from the perspective of the country's long-term interests and each family's immediate interests. To relax control on population growth properly will help to deal with the increasingly serious problem of a decreasing population in the future.
根据目前的条件下，中国的人口不会造成对世界其他地区的任何压力，将不再收缩，中国的
可持续发展在未来几年。因此，有必要为政府从国家的长远利益和每个家庭的切身利益的角度重新考虑计划生育政策。放宽对人口增长控制得当，将有助于应对人口减少在未来日益严重的问题。
Ye Tingfang (Shanghai Business Daily): It's human nature to play or even fight together with their siblings. This is the kind of primitive condition a child wants to grow up in. Although they are cared for by parents, still they might feel lonely when they have no siblings to play with. Sociologists point out an adult's sense of abiding by game rules in social life is developed during their games with siblings in childhood.
这是人的本性发挥，甚至与他们的兄弟姐妹一起战斗。这是一个孩子要长大。虽然它们是由父母照顾的那种原始的条件下，他们仍然会感到孤独时，他们没有兄弟姐妹一起玩。社会学家指出，在社会生活中的游戏规则在遵守他们的游戏在童年兄弟姐妹开发的一个成年人的感觉。
Parents' love for an only child is a "double edged sword": the strong love will probably spoil children and encourage children's laziness and capriciousness. Many of today's children growing up in a one-child family are somewhat indifferent, selfish and fragile in character, and this is only the first generation following the adoption of the one-child policy. What will happen in the second and third generations?
家长对唯一的孩子的爱是一种“双刃剑”：在强烈的爱可能会溺爱孩子，并鼓励孩子们的懒惰和随意性。许多现在的孩子成长在一个独生子女家庭都有些冷漠，自私，脆弱的性格，而这仅仅是第一代继通过一胎化政策。将在第二代和第三代发生什么事？
Ageing society is also an unavoidable result of a one-child policy. If the current population policy continues, there will be a decrease of 100 million in the labor force aged 18 to 50. By then, China's society will become less active, and the strong momentum in economic growth will slow down.
老龄化社会也是一个孩子的政策不可避免的结果。如果目前的人口政策继续下去，将有18岁
至50的劳动力减少100万美元。届时，中国的社会就会变得不活跃，而在经济增长的强劲势头将有所放缓。
The rationale for the one-child policy was based on the common belief in the late 1970s: arable land was limited but the population kept growing. So, measures to control rocketing population growth were necessary.
对独生子女政策的基本原理是基于20世纪70年代后期共同的信念：耕地面积有限，但人口持续增长。所以，有必要的措施，以控制飞涨的人口增长。
"Is hunger inevitable in a country of a large population and relatively little arable land" (plus, China actually has extensive territory)? Some people are choosing to neglect human beings' initiative and also economic features in the country's present industrial and information age. There are so many other countries that have a far greater population density than China—and they either never bother to control their fertility rate or only practice loose measures. But these countries still enjoy rapid economic growth and increasingly rising living standards. Many of our Asian neighbors are good examples.
“在一个人口众多的国家，相对较少的耕地是不可避免的饥饿”（加，中国实际上有大量的领土）？有些人选择忽略了人的主动性，也是经济特点，在国内目前的工业和信息化时代。它有一个更大的人口密度比中国和他们要么从不刻意去控制自己的生育率或只实行宽松的措施，使许多其他国家。但这些国家仍然享受经济快速增长和人民生活水平日益提高。我们的许多亚洲邻国就是很好的例子。
Taiwan and Zhejiang are China's most densely populated provinces. Nonetheless they boast the country's highest economic growth rates and best living conditions. What's the secret here? Apart from their diligence and wisdom, they know how to make money in the rest of the country and the rest of the world.
台湾和浙江是人口最密集的省份。尽管如此，他们拥有全国最高的经济增长率和最佳的生活条件。什么是这里的秘诀？除了他们的勤劳和智慧，他们知道如何赚钱在该国其他地区和世界其他地区。
In the past three decades China's population kept growing under inertia, but the country still enjoyed rapid economic growth. One important reason is that now we are blessed with a "demographic dividend!" I've never heard of any other country in the world regarding its population as such a huge burden. We know population is an important resource for a country's economic development. It is the foundation of national strength and the backbone of a country's national defense!
在过去的三十年中，中国的人口保持在惯性增长，但该国仍享有经济快速增长。其中一个重要的原因是，现在我们拥有得天独厚的“人口红利”！我从来没有听说过世界就其人口这样一个巨大的负担其他任何国家。我们知道，人口是一个国家经济发展的重要资源。这是国力和一个国家的国防骨干的基础！
In Europe, for example, during the past half century, economic, education and cultural progress has helped slow down population growth—in a way nature is conducting self-adjustment. We've already seen this tendency in China with more and more young couples refusing to have a baby, resulting in more "double income, no kid" families. So we don't need to feel too worried about China's population growth.
在欧洲，例如，在过去的半个世纪里，经济，教育和文化的进步已经帮助减慢人口增长的方式自然是进行自我调整。我们已经看到这种趋势在中国有越来越多的年轻夫妇拒绝生孩子，从而导致更多的“双收入，没孩子”的家庭。所以我们并不需要感到太担心中国的人口增长。
Continuation necessary
Huang Hongxiang (https://www.sodocs.net/doc/3018419154.html,):Given China's current resource supplies, we have to stick to the national policy of family planning, that is, one child for one couple. Any
policy will bring both positive and negative effects, and thus what we need to do is to limit the side effects of the one-child policy to a minimum. The current family planning policy was worked out in the late 1970s and needs to be updated to suit the present situation.
鉴于中国目前的资源供应，我们必须坚持计划生育的基本国策，也就是一个孩子一对夫妇。任何政策将带来的正面和负面的影响，因此，我们需要做的是限制一胎化政策的副作用降到最低。现行的计划生育政策是在70年代末制定并需要更新，以适应目前的情况。
Couples that have only one child have actually made a contribution to China's sustainable development and environmental protection. They should be granted certain compensations for their sacrifices.
那都是独生子女夫妇其实已对中国的可持续发展和环境保护作出了贡献。他们应该被给予一定的补偿所作出的牺牲。
In Beijing, the biggest problem facing urban one-child families is healthcare. Almost 65 percent of them are plagued by this problem, followed by other problems such as pensions, employment, education and housing. To help one-child families, these are the priorities.
而在北京，面对城市独生子女家庭最大的问题是医疗保健。几乎65％的人都受到这个问题的困扰，其次是其他的问题，如养老金，就业，教育和住房。为了帮助独生子女家庭，这些都是重点。
The current preferential policy toward one-child families is subsidization. Each of the couple now receives 5 to 10 yuan ($0.74-1.47) a month (it differs in different provinces). This was a high subsidy in the late 1970s and early 1980s, when the average monthly salary was below 100 yuan ($14.71). But it's nothing nowadays when the per-capita annual income in Beijing is already 16,000 yuan ($2,353).
对独生子女家庭目前的优惠政策是补贴。每一对情侣现在收到5至10元人民币（0.74-1.47）一个月（它不同于在不同省份）。这是一个很高的补贴在70年代末和80年代初，当时的平均月薪为100元以下（14.71美元）。但它没有时下，当人均年收入在北京已经16000元（2353美元）。
Is it possible for us to adjust the current subsidy policy? Is it possible for the state to input more to provide social security to one-child families, especially in backward rural areas, so as to alleviate their desire to have more children?
是否有可能为我们调整目前的补贴政策？是否有可能为国家投入更多，以提供社会保障独生子女家庭，特别是在落后的农村地区，以减轻他们渴望有更多的孩子？
Is it possible for the state to provide health insurance for every single child? For one-child families, the biggest worry is that their only child might get ill and even die. If their children are covered by proper health insurance, the parents' worries will be removed.Is it possible to provide the parents with endowment insurance? Traditionally, it is believed that the elderly depend on their sons for living, particularly in rural areas where many parents of a single daughter are left without care in their late years. That's why many people insist on having a son although they've already had several daughters. If they are provided with endowment insurance, they will no longer feel worried about being left without care and will not have more children. If the national budget is unable to cover all rural areas, at least it should embrace those backward central and western regions where excessive unplanned births and unbalanced gender ratio mainly occur.
是否有可能为国家，为每一个儿童提供健康保险？对于独生子女家庭来说，最大的担心是，他们唯一的孩子可能生病，甚至死亡。如果他们的孩子受适当的健康保险，父母的担忧将是removed.Is可以提供家长与养老保险？传统上，人们认为老年人依赖于他们的儿子生活，特别是在一个单一的女儿的很多家长都留下，不用照顾他们的晚年农村地区。这就是为什么许多人坚持有一个儿子，虽然他们已经有几个女儿。如果他们提供养老保险，他们将不再感到担心被留下，不用照顾，不会有更多的孩子。如果国家预算无法涵盖所有农村地区，至少应该接受过多的地方计划外生育和不平衡的性别比例主要发生那些落后的中西部地区。
有关单独二胎政策看法的调查报告
关于单独二胎政策看法的调查报告 历史文化学院1503班秦梦瑶 2015211648 总背景 1、中国计划生育的历程 ?1982年十二大，计划生育被确定为基本国策。实行计划生育，严格控制人口增长，坚持优生优育，提高人口质量，直接关系到人民生活水平的进一步提高，也是造福子孙后代的百年大计。 ?从1980年提倡一对夫妇只生一个孩子。 ?1984年提出在农村适当放宽生育两孩的条件。 ?2013年单独二孩政策的通过。 ?再到今天的全面放开二孩，我国计划生育政策一直在处于动态调整的“进行时”。 2、为何全面放开二胎 ·单独两孩实践遇冷生育率低到危险 ·“银发危机” ·“刘易斯拐点”隐忧 ·“失独”社会之殇 ·男女比例失衡 3、二胎政策全面放开有什么好处？ ·高二孩生育率，叠加第二次“婴儿回声潮”效应，人口老龄化进程延缓·增加年轻、高素质新生劳动力，符合经济未来发展方向
·伴随新生人口成长，大消费行业需求有望持续高涨 一、调查目的 《中共中央关于全面深化改革若干重大问题的决定》明确：坚持计划生育的基本国策，启动实施一方是独生子女的夫妇可生育两个孩子的政策，逐步调整完善生育政策，促进人口长期均衡发展。随着国家放开单独二胎政策的实行，已经有几个省份具体实行单独二胎政策，其余省份也都在准备中，并将适时实行单独二胎政策，河北省也将于近期放开单独二胎。计划生育是我国长期基本国策，本次单独二胎政策也是根据我国人口结构的现状以及人们的需求来制定实施的。放开单独二胎的政策会对人们的生活带来哪些具体的影响呢，这些影响需要政府实施哪些措施来应对呢。人口数量的变化带来的影响需要政府采取一系列措施来解决，这对于改善民生、促进社会和谐具有重要的意义。通过我的这次调查得出的个人结论，为政府机构提供个人见解，为解决放开单独二胎带来的一系列影响提供一些依据。 二、调查时间： 2016年1月11日至2月15日 三、调查地点： 青岛市胶州市胶西镇计划生育站 四、调查范围： 亲戚朋友及同学 五、调查方法： 采用问卷调查的方式
二胎的好处The Advantages of Second Child(大学英语作文)
二胎的好处The Advantages of Second Child 大学英语作文 It has been such a long time for Chinesepeople to carry out the family plan, so most families only have one child. Butnow the government has loosen the one-child policy, more and more families havethe right to raise the second child. In my opinion, having the second child hasmany advantages. 中国人实行计划生育已经有很长一段时间了，因此大部分家庭只有一个孩子。但是如今政府放松了一胎政策，越来越多的家庭有权利养育第二个孩子。在我看来，拥有第二个孩子很多好处。 First, it is good for the only child tohave a sister or brother, so that the child can learn to share things. Theparents are easily to focus their all attention to the only child, they want togive all the things he wants. But in the long run, they don’t realize they havespoiled their child to be an emperor. Selfishness can be found on the only child,if he has a partner, then he will realize the need to share things with others.What’s more, the parents can distract their attention, so they won’t
二胎政策英语作文精选_英语作文
二胎政策英语作文精选 二胎政策是中国实行的一种计划生育政策。那么以二胎政策为话题，如何写出精彩英语作文?下面橙子给大家带来二胎政策英语作文，希望你喜欢。 二胎政策英语作文篇 1 China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government decides to implemented one-child policy. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages. Thus, people argue that two-child policy should be put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy should be carried out. 中国是一个人口大国。为了解决人口问题，我国政府决定实施独生子女政策。执行一段时间后，许多人不仅看到了这个政策的优点还有缺点。因此，人们开始推崇二胎政策。在我看来，二胎政策是应该实施的。作文 First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Put aside the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry with an only child girl accidentally, the burden 1 / 17
单独二胎社会实践报告
单独二胎社会实践报告 篇一：关于单独二胎政策看法的调查报告 关于“单独二胎政策”看法的调查报告 一．调查目的 XX年11月15日，十八届三中全会通过的《中共中央关于全面深化改革若干重大问题的决定》对外发布，其中提到“坚持计划生育的基本国策，启动实施一方是独生子女的夫妇可生育两个孩子的政策”。这标志着延宕多年的“单独二孩”政策将正式实施。同时，关于XX年之后全面放开“二胎”的政策也正在拟议中。 自20世纪80年代开始我国严格推行以独生子女政策为核心内容的中国计划生育政策，30年来独生子女政策为遏制中国人口过快增长发挥了重要作用，然而随着人口总量愈来愈少伴生的一系列新问题，比如人口倒三角结构和老龄化、男女性别比例失调、社会青壮年劳动力短缺等，也促使计划生育成为今年热点话题。 为了了解大学生对单独二胎政策的了解程度和看法，本调查组针对单独二胎政策在我校进行了问卷调查，共发放问卷40张，回收有效问卷40张，回收率100%。 二、政策简介及政策内容 单独二孩，也叫做单独二胎。单独二胎政策适用于一方为独生子女的夫妇。一般地讲，独生子女是指本人没有同父
同母、同父异母或同母异父的兄弟姐妹。中国全国31个省、自治区和直辖市现行的计生条例，其中准许生育二胎的政策都包括六方面： 如第一胎子女为病残儿不能成长为正常劳动力，但医学上认为父母可以再生育的； 患不孕（育）症，符合规定收养一个子女后病愈怀孕的；夫妻双方均为独生子女的； 夫妻双方均为在全国一千万人口以下少数民族的； 夫妻双方均为归国华侨的； 因保护人民生命财产安全、抢险救灾、见义勇为致残丧失正常劳动能力的人员，烈士的独生子女。 此外，各地还有各自不同的规定，比如江西、河南、江苏等地规定，夫妻双方中的一方在煤矿井下连续从事采矿作业5年以上，并仍在从事煤矿井下采矿作业，只生育一个女孩的，可生育二胎；河北、山东等地规定从事海洋作业的沿海渔区的渔民，只有一个子女的可生育二胎；山东省还规定夫妻一方因非遗传性残疾失去劳动能力，只生育一个女孩的也可再生育一个孩子。在“养儿防老”观念根深蒂固的农村地区，只生一胎的政策在很多地方被变通为“准二胎”或者如果第一胎是女孩，会被允许再生一个。因此农村地区二胎甚至三胎现象其实很普遍。 三．调查内容：关于人们对“二胎政策”的看法。
二胎政策英语作文【英语作文100词左右开放二胎】
二胎政策英语作文【英语作文100词左右开放二胎】 随着二胎政策的放开，越来越多家庭选择生二孩，下面，是为你的英语作文100词左右开放二胎，希望对你有帮助! In my family, there are only three people, my parents and I. because of my parents’ work, they could only have one child at that time, so I don’t have any siblings. I felt so lonely when my parents went out for their work. Now the government changed their policy, people can have the second child. But some people refuse because they think they can’t afford it. Despite the expense, there are many advantages to have the second child. For one thing, the only child can have someone pany, so they won’t feel lonely on the process of growing up. For another thing, two kids will help each other, they can share things together. Learning to share things is a very important lesson for children. In Chinese tradition, more kids, more better, but I think two are perfect for the family. 在我的家庭,只有三个人,我的父母和我。因为父母的工作,他们只能有一个孩子,所以 __任何的兄弟姐妹。我感到孤独,当我父母出去工作了。现在政府改变了政策,人们可以有第二个孩子。但有些人拒绝,因为他们认为他们负担重。不考虑花费, 生二孩有很多好处。
2016年开放二胎政策调查报告
《中共中央关于全面深化改革若干重大问题的决定》明确：坚持计划生育的基本国策，启动实施一方是独生子女的夫妇可生育两个孩子的政策，逐步调整完善生育政策，促进人口长期均衡发展。2016年关于开放二胎政策你有什么看法?下面是小编搜集的相关调查报告，欢迎阅读。 2016年开放二胎政策调查报告篇一 一、调查目的 随着国家放开单独二胎政策的实行，已经有几个省份具体实行单独二胎政策，其余省份也都在准备中，并将适时实行单独二胎政策，河北省也将于近期放开单独二胎。计划生育是我国长期基本国策，本次单独二胎政策也是根据我国人口结构的现状以及人们的需求来制定实施的。放开单独二胎的政策会对人们的生活带来哪些具体的影响呢，这些影响需要政府实施哪些措施来应对呢。人口数量的变化带来的影响需要政府采取一系列措施来解决，这对于改善民生、促进社会和谐具有重要的意义。通过我的这次调查得出的个人结论，为政府机构提供个人见解，为解决放开单独二胎带来的一系列影响提供一些依据。 二、调查时间： 2015年3月20日至4月10日 三、调查地点： 宁晋县人口和计划生育局(凤凰路256号)。 四、调查范围： 来宁晋县人口和计划生育局办理各种业务的每个人。 五、调查方法： 采用问卷调查的方式 六、调查结果 调查结果： 通过对放开单独二胎政策的看法，83%的被调查者表示支持，孩子们可以有个伴，互相照应，10%的被调查者不支持，并认为现在中国人口数量太多了，另外还有7%的被调查者表示还没有想好;对于你是否会考虑生二胎的问题，63%的被调查者表示会考虑生，22%表示不会
考虑生育二胎，养孩子成本太高了，同时也有15%的被调查者表示不一定，视情况而定;对于你为什么想生二 胎的看法，80%的被调查者持有希望儿女双全，年老多个依靠的观点，65%的被调查者表示这是遵照老一辈家长的希望，另外有55%被调查者认为想生二胎的理由是子承家业，传宗接代;对于你为什么不想生二胎的看法，82%的被调查者认为当下生活成本高，多一个孩子家里开销增加太多，33%的被调查者则担心给孩子的爱不均衡，难免会出现偏心，另有12%的被调查者表示更喜欢三口之家的生活，62%的被调查者会选择独生子女作为自己配偶，75%的被调查者担心孩子以后的受教育问题，80%的被调查者担心孩子多了以后的医疗问题。 希望政府通过以上调查结果采取措施解决这几个方面的问题，第一，未来人口增加所造成的的医疗压力;第二，未来人口增加造成的基础教育压力问题;第三，做好单独二胎政策宣传解释工作。 2016年开放二胎政策调查报告篇二 一、现状分析 中国是一个人口大国。由2010年的人口普查数据可知，我国现有人口共13.397亿，2010年末全国总人口达13.410亿人。在这样的一个人口基数下，我国的人口老年化也在加剧。据《2011年至2015年老年事业发展纲要》的数据显示：目前我国老年人口占总人口的比例在10.2%以上，60岁以上的老人超过1.3亿，是世界上老年人最多的国家，占世界老年人口的1/5，占整个亚洲老年人口的1/2。而在2010年年底我国60岁及其以上的人口比重已经达到20.38%。据相关专家推测，在2020年将达到27.53%，2030年更将是 37.55%，2040年将为45.00%。所以我国将进入超老年型社会。中国迅速上升的老年人口比例，对比为数不多的人均收入，难免会让我们想到未来养老难的问题。 二、农村生育观原因分析 1、计划生育观 今天的农村生活水平大幅度提高了，人们有了更多的积蓄来干别的事，但和城市人口相比，农村人口文化素质偏低，思想不够解放，眼界不够开阔以及农村传统思想的病根，在计划生育观上仍存在严重问题。通过调查，接近90%的村民认为农村不该多生，在多数城里人看来，只有一个才不叫多生，但70%的村民认为农村家庭两个孩子最好，尤其是一男一女，她们看来两个并不为多。在对待农村生育与中国人口压力的问题上，35%的村民肯定农村超生会增重国家人口压力，应该严格控制农村计划生育，只有严格符合条件的夫妇才可以生二胎，然而
关于二胎的英语作文
关于二胎的英语作文 关于二胎的英语作 Inthelastcentury,governentcarriedoutthepolicyofFail yPlan,hichhelpedtoslotheincreasingnuberofpopulation .Nothepolicyhaschanged.Everyfailycanhaveoneorechild ,hichisthegreatnesforanyfailies,becausechinesetradi tionalviebelievesthattheorechildren,thebetter.Accor dingtotheresearch,anyyoungpeoplerefusetohavetheseco ndchild,becausetheyareundergreatpressure.Raisingaid needsalotofoney,andtheoneyforbettereducationisindis pensable.hat’sore,theparentsneedtobuyafortablehouse,andallofthes earegreatburden.Iftheyraisethesecondchild,hicheanst hattheyneedtooruchharder.Forlivingorefortable,theyo ungparentschoosetoraiseoneid,sotheycanhaveoretieand oneytoenjoylife. 在上个世纪，政府实施了计划生育政策，这有助于减缓日益上升的人口。现在政策变了，每个家庭可以生多一个孩子。对于很多家庭来说，这是个好消息，因为中国传统的观点都认为孩子越多越好。但是据调查，许多年轻人拒绝要二
英语作文二胎政策100词二胎政策英语作文
英语作文二胎政策100词二胎政策英语作文如今，生二胎已经成为很多家庭的选择了。下面，是为你的英语作文二胎政策100词，希望对你有帮助! In my family, there are only three people, my parents and I. because of my parents’ work, they could only have one child at that time, so I don’t have any siblings. I felt so lonely when my parents went out for their work. Now the government changed their policy, people can have the second child. But some people refuse because they think they can’t afford it. Despite the expense, there are many advantages to have the second child. For one thing, the only child can have someone pany, so they won’t feel lonely on the process of growing up. For another thing, two kids will help each other, they can share things together. Learning to share things is a very important lesson for children. In Chinese tradition, more kids, more better, but I think two are perfect for the family. 在我的家庭,只有三个人,我的父母和我。因为父母的工作,他们只能有一个孩子,所以 __任何的兄弟姐妹。我感到孤独,当我父母出去工作了。现在政府改变了政策,人们可以有第二个孩子。但有些人拒绝,因为他们认为他们负担重。不考虑花费, 生二孩有很多好处。
关于二胎政策的研究论文
关于二胎政策的研究 摘要 本文针对二胎政策相关问题进行了分析研究，并建立相应的数学模型逐一讨论。 针对问题一，本文首先建立logistic模型，通过对数据进行非线性拟合，运用Matlab编程对我国人口进行短期预测,得到初步预测结果并分析其结果，进而我们又按年龄分布，建立Leslie模型,通过该模型研究女性的人口分布随的变化规律，从而进一步研究总人口数及人口结构、以及老龄化程度指标的变化规律。预测得出2060年我国总人口将达到12.2813亿人，以及我国的人口结构，根据所得数据可预测2060年我国人口老龄化程度将达到26.12%。 针对问题二，本文将从人口、经济、住宅、教育四个方面，通过建立相应的数学评价体系，对江苏省单独二胎政策进行较详细的评。首先我们在问题一的基础上，将问题一所预测的人口进行修正，进而研究单独二胎政策在人口方面的影响，并将其作为媒介，从而可以完成对其他方面的评价，在教育方面的，本文建立多元线性回归模型，通过Spss回归分析得其影响较大；在经济方面，本文恰当地引入科布?道格拉斯生产函数模型，运用Matlab编程分析其影响。 针对问题三，我们针对开放二胎政策的时机和政策方案，对我国人口进行的研究，探究人口红利、自然增长率、人口老龄化程度和性别比例对于我国开放二胎政策的内在影响。首先我们通过将收集到的数据进行归一化以及标准化处理，得出当前人口水平低于可以实行二胎政策的临界水平，即综合我国当前人口自然增长率，男女比例，人口红利，老龄化程度这四个因素，我国目前还没有达到或者说还不至于开放二胎政策，并可以预测在2015年可以开放二胎政策。 【关键字】：logistic模型，Matlab编程，Leslie模型，二胎政策，科布?道格拉斯生产函数模型
二胎政策英语作文
二胎政策应不应该? Is it Necessary for Two-child Policy? 作者:adreep 来源:互联网时间:2013-12-16 China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government decides to implemented one-child policy. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages. Thus, people argue that two-child policy should be put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy should be carried out. 中国是一个人口大国。为了解决人口问题，我国政府决定实施独生子女政策。执行一段时间后，许多人不仅看到了这个政策的优点还有缺点。因此，人们开始推崇二胎政策。在我看来，二胎政策是应该实施的。 First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Put aside the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry with an only child girl accidentally, the burden on their child and his wife is unimaginable heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two old couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult; if the pressure increasing twice, how can they stand it. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. 首先，二胎政策对于一些独生子女来说是天赐的礼物。对于一些家庭来说，也许父母都是独生子女，而他们也只生一个孩子。抛开孩子的孤独不说，当他们的孩子长大了，而他们也变老了，他们的孩子又和一个独生子女结婚，这样的话,压在他们孩子和孩子妻子肩上的压力是不可想象的。他们的孩子和他的妻子不得不照顾两对老人。通常，一对年轻的夫妇照顾一对老人就有点难了；如果压力增加了一倍，他们怎么能忍受呢。但是如果他们的父母有两个孩子，他们就能分享照顾父母的压力。这样会比较好。 Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population. As the widely spread of one-child policy, some people have changed their conception about giving birth. If they firmly believe one-child policy, there will be more and more the dink. After several decades, our country will famous for lack of population. 其次，二胎政策可以确保中国的人口数量。由于广泛宣传独生子女政策，有些人已经改变了他们的生育观念。如果他们认同独生子女政策，就会有越老越多的丁克族。几十年后，我国就会以人口短缺而著名了。
关于二孩政策的英语作文
关于二孩政策的英语作文 2016-1-23 编辑：佚名查看次数：1592 栏目：初中英语作文关于二孩政策的英语作文 写作指导：可以针对中国现状，来谈谈二孩政策的利弊。说明你的想法以及原由 范文(一)： 二孩政策英语作文 Dear Sandy, As we all know,China's mainland population grew to 1.339 billion by 2010,according to census figures released on Thursday,so the government take many action to reduce population.In the most families only have one children,for example me,in my home,my parents only have one children.In fact,I really want to have a brother or sister,because if I have a brother or sister,I will not feel lonely.And if I have some problems,he or she can help me.We can play together and grow up together,when I saw other children play with his brother pr sister in my childhood,I’m admired him very much.Until now,I also want to have a brother,if I have something can’t tell others,I can tell him,and he will protect me. So in the future,when I have my own family,I will be a parent,I hope I will have two children,one is a boy,the other is a girl.They can accompany with each other,and the brother can protect sister if she have some problems in the outside,and they can study how to cooperate.When they grow up,we will be old,he and she also have many babies,and we will live together very
对二胎政策的看法初中英语作文
对二胎政策的看法初中英语作文 随着二胎政策的放开，越来越多家庭生二胎。对于二胎政策，你有什么看法?下面， 是学习啦小编为你整理的对二胎政策的看法初中英语作文，希望对你有帮助! 对二胎政策的看法初中英语作文篇1 Dear Peter, I have received your letter and I’m glad to explain to you the two-child policy in China. The Chinese government recently plans to change the one-child policy into two-child policy, meaning that every family in China is allowed to have two children. Now my parents have made a decision to give birth to a second child, which worries me a great deal. Tough it is good to have a brother or sister to grow up with, I have to share everything with him or her. Most importantly, what if the love from my parents is totally switched to the new child? As you have a younger sister, did you have similar prob lems? What’s your opinion about this? Yours Li Hua 对二胎政策的看法初中英语作文篇2 China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government decides to implemented one-child policy. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages. Thus, people argue that two-child policy should be put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy should be carried out. 中国是一个人口大国。为了解决人口问题，我国政府决定实施独生子女政策。执行一段时间后，许多人不仅看到了这个政策的优点还有缺点。因此，人们开始推崇二胎政策。在我看来，二胎政策是应该实施的。 First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Put aside the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry with an only child girl accidentally, the burden on their child and his wife is unimaginable heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two old couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult; if the pressure increasing twice, how can they stand it. But if
二胎的英语作文
曾经的“独生子女”政策已经改变，全国各省市已开始实施“单独二孩”的政策。你校对“你是否愿意家中有一个小弟弟或小妹妹?”的问题进行了调查。大多数同学表示愿意。假设你是李华，请你对此话题用英语给校报写一封信进行介绍，表达你的观点，内容包括：1．对这一问题，同学们的观点和理由。 2．你个人的观点和理由。 参考词汇：sibling:兄弟姐妹 Dear Editor, I’m writing to tell you about a survey carried out in our school about whether we are willing to have a younger sibling in our families. According to the survey , 78% of the students would love to have a brother or sister with whom they can play.therefore , they will no longer feel lonely .In addition to,they will learn to share with others.However,17% of them are not in favor of it.In their view, they may worry that they aren’t the only of the family any longer What’s worse, having a sibling will surely increase the burden of the https://www.sodocs.net/doc/3018419154.html,stly, only 5% of the students think it makes no differences to them whether they will have a younger sibling or not . As far as I’m concerned,having siblings does have many advantages.So I’m eager to have a younger sibl ing. Yours , lihua
二胎政策的看法
对全面二胎政策的看法 众所周知,自上世纪80年代年以来,我国一直坚持实施计划生育政策，我认为,这是国家领导人在对我国人口基数大、人口增长快等基本国情进行正确分析后的明智决定，因为过大的人口数量会减慢我国经济增长的速度，增大国家医疗、教育、养老等方面的负担，并带来巨大的环境污染、交通拥堵、住房紧张等诸多问题。我们可以明显感觉到计划生育政策的显著成果:人口增长明显放缓,各个方面的压力大大减轻等。 但与此同时由“一胎制”引起的各种问题也日益引人注意： 一、人权问题 生育是人们的一项基本权利，人们有权决定是否生育、生育几个孩子，那么独生子女政策是不是在某种意义上侵犯了人权呢？在如今越来越注重人权的时代，这个问题就更加值得我们关注和探讨。二、人口老龄化严重 65岁以上的人口比率超过总人口的7%，就被称为“老龄化社会”，而超过了14%就被称为“老龄社会”。从老龄化社会进入老龄社会，法国用了115年，英国用了47年，德国经过了40年，而日本只用了24年，速度之快非常惊人。根据联合国的人口统计数据，中国将在2024年至2026年前后进入老龄社会，速度与日本大体相同。造成这种状况的原因之一就是中国实行了独生子女政策，导致了出生率的下降。中国目前的养老和医疗体系并不完善，要想让独生子女独自赡养两个老人无疑会使他们“压力山大”。过去的20年中，我们的财富增长在中国历史上前所未有。我们虽然致富速度很快，但是人口老化速度更快，也就是说,如果继续坚持“独生子女”的政策，“未富先老”的担忧将成为现实。未富先老对公共财政转移、养老、医疗、家庭都会带来压力。 三、劳动力问题 如果我国的独生子女政策坚持不变，随着时间的推移,中国每年新增就业人口的净增长量和新增加的劳动力需求量之间的差距将逐步扩大。据经济学家估算，那么仅从2012年至2022年这10年间，我国青壮年劳动力将减少一个亿！这意味到那时我国社会活力将明显减退。社会活力是一切事业发展的“原动力”，也是国民赖以焕发朝气、积极进取的无形资源。社会活力减退这一趋向必将对我国经济发展的强劲势头造成明显的制约，我国国防的后备力量也势将相应受到牵制。 四、人口红利的消失 我国目前能够参与经济活动的15至65岁的“生产年龄人口”仍在增加。这一人口比率较高的国家，往往具有增长潜力。这就是所谓的“人口红利”。从普遍经验来看，如果对人口结构问题应对得当，充分利用人口红利就可以赶上发达国家，为此就需要建立一个能够吸纳年轻人的劳动力市场。从中国人口构成来看，人口红利期始于1965年至1970年。当时中国正处于社会主义建设高潮，由于生产效率低下，1965年至1978年的年均经济增长率只有3.9%。改革开放以来，中国经济高速增长，但劳动力人口将在2015年转为减少,人口红利预计在2015年左右结束。中国的人均国内生产总值(GDP)尚不足4000美元。换言之，如果我国坚持独生子女政策不变,在我国成为发达国家之前，人口红利就将结束,中国所走的将是世界前所未有的“在低收入阶段进入老龄化”的道路。 五、独生子女的成长问题 我们这一代大部分都是独生子女,这些年,社会上对我们评论褒贬不一,但有些方面的问题不得不承认确实存在。独生子女的父母对孩子的溺爱培育出很多的
优秀作文：关于二胎利弊的英语作文
关于二胎利弊的英语作文 导语：凡事都有好的一面也有坏的一面，二胎政策亦是如此，下面是关于二胎政策看法的作文，欢迎阅读。 关于二胎看法的英语作文(一) China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government decides to implemented one-child policy. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages. Thus, people argue that two-child policy should be put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy should be carried out. First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Put aside the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry with an only child girl accidentally, the burden on their child and his wife is unimaginable heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two old couples. Usually, a young
大学生对全面二胎政策观点及建议调查
大学生对全面二胎政策观 点及建议调查 The final revision was on November 23, 2020
大学生对“全面二胎”政策观点及建议调查 14数字媒体技术（2）班：黄宇达、沈宁 周圣韬、付相松 14通信工程（1）班：杨 指导教师：吴彩强 摘要：随着我国劳动人口逐渐减少，人口老龄化趋势逐渐严重，人口变化将会成为一个严重的问题。从单独二胎到全面二胎的开放，旨在促进人口均衡发展，坚持计划生育的基本国策，完善人口发展战略。身为当代大学生，代表着新时代的观点去看待问题。“全面二胎”政策虽然离我们有些遥远，但从独生子女生活环境，未来人口发展趋势来说，我们也应当为关注它。调研独生子女生活环境，结合大学生对二胎政策的了解与建议，让大学生在二胎浪潮中思考出属于自身的观点。 关键词：全面二胎独生子女人口问题政策利弊 从双独二孩到单独二孩，再到在完全实施的全面二孩政策，中国生育政策的逐步调整背后是中国人口结构的巨大变化。2015年10月中共十八届五中全会决定：坚持计划生育的基本国策，完善人口发展战略，全面实施一对夫妇可生育两个孩子政策，积极开展应对人口老龄化行动。提高生殖健康、妇幼保健、托幼等公共服务水平。 身为当代大学生，经历着生育政策的逐渐开放的变革，我们应当做出一定的思考。在还是计划生育的年代，我们出生了。不少人因政策受限成为独生子女。独特的环境，造就了不一样的一代年轻人，也养成了不一样的思考方式。全面二胎无疑是改革开放以来，一种迫不得已而又大胆的尝试。我们应该抱有怎样的态度面对这样的政策，又该做出怎样的改变与建议，也对社会的发展起着举足轻重的作用。 虽说全面开放二胎，是结合逐渐发展的国情对生育政策的逐渐改变，但是对于其中存在的弊端，我们也必须对全面二胎政策的影响有清醒认识。怎样才能够做到将全面二胎更好地实施下去，也便成为了我们大学生研究的话题。及时的调查，为政策及时做出反馈和建议，也是一种无形的社会现实价值。 一、调查结果与现状分析 本次社会调查采用问卷形式，小组成员分工合作，设置了一份问卷，针对浙江理工大学大学生。开展网上问卷调查，以及派发问卷，并在网络搜集更多相关知识舆论。问卷内容主要包括“大学生普遍家庭状况”。“大学生们对“全面二胎”政策的了解和建议”、“大学生对全面二胎的利弊分析”等方面问题。 调查问卷主要在浙江理工大学发放及网络传播，调查对象为在校大学生，尽量争取做到独生子女与非独生子女比例均衡。共发放纸质问卷40张，成功收回40张，问卷回