全真试题-2006

全真试题(2006)

( D ) 51. ________ dull he may be, he is certainly a very successful top executive.

A. Although

B. Whatever

C. As

D. However

( B ) 52. If only I ________ play the guitar as well as you!

A. would

B. could

C. should

D. might

注：虚拟语气“要是…该多好啊”用一般过去式代替现在时，过去完成时代替过去时

( D ) 53. The party, ________ I was the guest of honor, was extremely enjoyable.

A. by which

B. for which

C. to which

D. at which

( A ) 54. It’s high time we ________ cutting down the rainforests.

A. stopped

B. had to stop

C. shall stop

D. stop

注：虚拟语气，变法同52题

( C )55. The student said there were a few points in the essay he ________ impossible to comprehend. 定语从句,过去完成时

A. has found

B. was finding

C. had found

D. would find

( D )56. Loudspeakers were fixed in the hall so that everyone ________ an opportunity to hear the speech.

A. ought to have

B. must have

C. may have

D. should have

(表过去将来时，详解见下文)

( A ) 57. I am surprised________ this city is a dull place to live in.

A. that you should think

B. by what you are thinking

C. that you would think

D. with what you were thinking

注：虚拟，should 表“竟然”表示惊讶的动词后面从句都用should 加原形，如amazed ，astonished ，sucked

( B ) 58. Susan is very hardworking, but her pay is not ________ for her work.

A. enough good

B. good enough

C. as good enough

D. good as enough

( C ) 59. It is imperative that the government ________ more investment into the shipbuilding industry.

A. attracts

B. shall attract

C. attract

D. has to

注：虚拟，表示重要必要的单词，如necessary，important，keen，desirable，后用should加原形

( D ) 60. Land belongs to the city; there is ________ thing as private ownership of land.

A. no such a

B. not such

C. not such a

D. no such

注：no such thing 是一个固定词组，意为“没有这等事，哪里会，完全不对”。

( C ) 61. My daughter has walked eight miles today. We never guessed that she could walk ________ far.

A. /

B. such

C. that = so

D. as

( D )62. The statistics________ that living standards in the area have improved drastically in recent times.

A. proves

B. is proving

C. are proving

D. prove

注：“统计数据”作复数；如果是“统计学”作单数。

以s 结尾的学科名词的谓语：如果作学科义作单数，否则是复数

e．g．acoustics 声学/ 音响效果economics 经济学/ 经济状况( A ) 63. There are only ten apples left in the baskets, ________ the spoilt ones.

A. not counting

B. not to count

C. don’t count

D. having not counted

( C ) 64. It was ________ we had hoped.

A. more a success than

B. a success more than

C. as much of a success as

D. a success as much as

( D ) 65. There used to be a petrol station near the park, ________ ?

A. didn’t it

B. doesn’t there

C. usedn’t it?

D. didn’t there

注：used to 的反义疑问句，didn’t 或者usen’t

( D ) 66. It is an offence to show ________ against people of different races.

A. distinction

B. difference

C. separation

D. discrimination

注：discrimination歧视racial discrimination

( B ) 67. A great amount of work has gone into ________ the Cathedral to its previous splendour.

A. refreshing

B. restoring

C. renovating

D. renewing

注：refresh: (使)精神振作, (使)精力恢复,更新restore: 恢复,归还,修复,重建renovate: 刷新,革新,修复renew: 使更新,使恢复,补充,更新( D ) 68. The thieves fled with the local police close on their ________ .

A. backs

B. necks

C. toes

D. heels

注：on one’s heels/ on/ upon the heels of: 跟随的,紧跟其后的on one’s toes: 准备行动的,警觉的

( A ) 69. The economic recession has meant that job ________ is a rare thing.

A. security

B. safety

C. protection

D. secureness

注：safty 指一般的免于事故的安全。比方说，在脚手架上工作的建筑工人的安全，就是免于操作事故。还有出门在外，与交通工具有关的安全，

如免于车祸，免于飞机失事等，都叫safty （安全）。但是，如果是保障

旅客不受劫机、偷盗、谋杀等威胁，那就是security（治安或保安）。也

可以说，safety是针对天灾而言，security是为人祸所设。所以，具体到

Public safety and security，虽说都似乎是“公安”，但具体理解应该是“公

共安全(public safe ty)”（如：防火防灾）和“公共治安或公共保安(public

security)”(如：防盗防暴)。鉴于这两个方面都属公安警察部门的职责，

所以safety and security常见形影不离，也就不奇怪了。

( C ) 70. Many people nowadays save money to ________ for their old age.

A. cater

B. supply

C. provide

D. equip

注：cater for: 供应伙食,迎合supply: 补给,供给,提供,补充provide: 供应,供给,准备,预防equip … with: 装备,配备,训练

( B ) 71. The tone of the article ________ the writer’s mood at the time.

A. reproduced

B. reflected

C. imagined

D. imitated

注：reproduce: 繁殖,再生,复制reflect: 反映,表现,反省imagine: 想象imitate: 模仿

( A ) 72. This is not the right ________ to ask for my help; I am far too busy even to listen!

A. moment

B. situation

C. opportunity

D. circumstance

注：moment: 瞬间,时刻situation: 情形,境遇opportunity: 机会,时机circumstance: 环境,详情,境况

( D ) 73. The job of a student accommodation officer (宿舍管理员) ________ a great many visits to landladies.

A. concerns

B. offers

C. asks

D. involves (包含) ( B ) 74. Our family doctor’s clinic ________ at the junction of two busy roads.

A. rests

B. stands

C. stays

D. seats

注：rest: 后多接in或on; stand: 位于stay没有此含义seat为及物动词,也无此含义

( C ) 75. She was so fat that she could only just ________ through the door.

A. assemble

B. appear

C. squeeze

D. gather

注：assemble: 集合appear: 出现squeeze: 挤,压榨gather: 集合( A )76. After the heavy rain, a builder was called to repair the roof, which was ________.

A. leaking

B. trickling

C. dripping

D. floating

注：leak: 漏,泄露trickle: 滴流drip: (使)滴下float: 漂浮

( C ) 77. The reception was attended by ________ members of the local community.

A. excellent

B. conspicuous

C. prominent

D. noticeable

注：excellent: 卓越的,杰出的,极好的conspicuous: 显著的, 易见的,明显的prominent: 卓越的,著名的,杰出的,主要的,形容人时可以表示达官

显贵noticeable: 明显的,值得注意的

( B )78. Share prices on the Stock Exchange plunged sharply in the morning but ________ .

A. regained

B. recovered

C. restored

D. revived

注：regain: vt. 设法重新获得,收复recover: vt. 重获,收复,恢复,弥补; vi.

恢复,再次回到正常或平时的状态restore: vt. 恢复,修复,归还

revive: v. (使)苏醒,(使)复活,(使)再生效

( D ) 79. His ________ brain has worked away on the idea of a universal cure.

A. rich

B. quick

C. productive

D. fertile

注：rich: 富有的,富饶的,肥沃的(侧重指自然资源) quick: 快的,迅速的,敏捷的productive: 能产的,多产的fertile: 肥沃的,富饶的,多产的,

fertile在本句中意为“（人的头脑）主意多，有创造力的”。

( A ) 80. The couple has donated a not ________ amount of money to the foundation.

A. inconsiderable

B. inconsiderate

C. inaccurate

D. incomparable

注：inconsiderable: 不足取的,不足道的,琐碎的inconsiderate: 不顾及别人的,轻率的inaccurate: 错误的,不准确的incomparable: 无与伦

比的,不能比较的

Should的用法：

一、Should 表示过去将来时，即从过去观点看将来要发生的是，多用于间接引语中。

We thought that we should never see you again. 我们想我们再也看不到你了。

The BBC weather report this morning said that we should have rain.

今天早上，BBC电台天气报告说，今天有雨。

二、Should 表示义务、责任、常译为“应当”，“应该”，或表示一种估计的情况，译成“按理应当”，“估计……”。

Why should I pay him? 为什么我该付给他钱？

They should be there by now, I think. 我估计，他们现在到那儿了。

Should 用于完成时态，表示对过去发生的动作的一种推测，译成“应该已经……”。

You should have washed the wood. (But you haven’t.) 你应该把伤口清洗了。(然而你没有) 三、Should 用于虚拟语气中。

（１）用于It is necessary (important, strange…that…)中，在美国英语中should 常省去。

It is important that we (should) learn English well. 我们学好英语很重要。

（２）用于It is ordered (suggested)that．．．中，而在美语中should常省去。

It is decided that we (should) finish our work in a week.

决定我们要在一周之内完成我们的工作。

（３）用于表示命令、请求、建议、决定等词后面的宾语从句中，在美国英语中should常省去。

He wrote, suggesting that Mr. Wang (should) come to Beijing. 他信中建议王先生到北京来。The commander ordered that the city (should) be taken in five days.

司令员下令必须在五天之内占领这座城市。

（４）should用于表示命令、请求、建议、决定等词后面的表语从句，同位语从句中，在美国英语中should 常省去。

We all agreed to his suggestion that we (should) go to Beijing for sightseeing.

我们都同意他的意见，去北京观光。

My idea is that we (should) do exercises first. 我的意见是我们先做练习题。

（５）用于if引导的从句中，表示与将来事实可能相反的假设。

If it should rain tomorrow, we would stay home. 如果明天下雨，我们就呆在家里。四、在条件状语从句中，should 表示“万一”，即可表示不能实现的假设，又可表示可以实现的假设。

If he should fail to come, ask Comrade Cheng to work in his place.

万一他不来，就叫陈同志代替他的工作。

Should it rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off. 万一明天下雨，会议就延期。五、在某些从句中，should 表示惊异、意外等情绪，常译为“竟然”。

It seems unfair that this should happen to me.

真不公平，这件事竟然发生在我身上。

六、should 用于主句中，主语是第一人称，表示某一条件下所产生的必然结果，并与事实相反；当主语是第二、三人称时，表示说话人或执笔人的意志或看法。

If I met her, I should tell her about it. 如果我碰到他，我肯定会将此事告诉他。

If he had much money, he should buy it. 如果他有很多钱的话，我就让他买了。

七、当陈述部分含有ought to ，其反意疑问句部分，美国英语中用should 。

She ought to stay here, shouldn’t her? 她该留在这儿，是吗？

八、用于成语中I should like to…“我想（做）……”

I should like to ask the teacher a question.

= I should love to ask the teacher a question. 我想问老师一个问题．

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