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(完整版)初中英语倒装句练习题

(完整版)初中英语倒装句练习题
(完整版)初中英语倒装句练习题

初中英语倒装句练习

1. Look,________.

A. here the bus comes

B. here is the bus coning

C. here comes the bus

D. here the bus is coming

2. —Where is Kate? —Look,_____, she is at the school gate.

A. there she is

B. there is she

C. here you are

D. here it is

3. Which of the following sentences is correct?

A. In the teacher came

B. In did come the teacher

C. In did the teacher come

D. In came the teacher

4. Out _____, with a stick in his hand.

A. did he rush

B. rushed he

C. he rushed

D. he did rush

5. _______, he is honest.

A. As he is poor

B. Poor is he

C. Poor as he is

D. Poor as is he

6. ________, he knows a lot of things.

A. A child as he is

B. Child as he is

C. A child as is he

D. Child as is he

7. _____, you can’t lift yourself up.

A. Even you’re strong

B. Strong as you are

C. How strong you are

D. In spite you’re strong

8. So carelessly ________that he almost killed himself.

A. he drives

B. he drove

C. does he drive

D. did he drive

9. Early in the day ____the news _____the enemy were gone.

A. come; that

B. came; that

C. comes; that

D. came; what

10. Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages_____ them well.

A. you can learn

B. can you learn

C. you learned

D. did you learn

11. Only after liberation _____ to be treated as human beings.

A. did they begin

B. they had begun

C. they did begin

D. had they begun

12. Not only ____ to stay at home, but he was also forbidden to see his friends.

A. he was forcing

B. he was forced

C. was he forcing

D. was he forced

13. Not until his father was out of prison____ to school.

A. can John go

B. John can go

C. could John go

D. John could go

14. Never before _____ seen such a stupid man.

A. am I

B. was I

C. have I

D. shall I

15. Rarely ____such a silly thing.

A. have I heard of

B. I have heard of

C. am I heard of

D. had I heard of

16. Little _____ about his own health though he was very ill.

A. he cared

B. did he care

C. does he care

D. he cares

17. Only when _____ in the afternoon _____ able to leave.

A. the match was over; they were

B. was the match over; were they

C. was the match over; they were

D. the match was over; were they

18. Hardly ____ down ____ he stepped in.

A. had I sat; than

B. I had sat; when

C. had I sat; then

D. had I sat; when

19. No sooner _____asleep than she heard a knock at the door.

A. she had fallen

B. had she fallen

C. she had fell

D. had she fell

20. She did not see Smith. ________.

A. Neither did I

B. Nor didn’t I

C. Neither I did

D. So didn’t I

21. In front of the farmhouse ______.

A. lay a peasant boy

B. laid a peasant boy

C. a peasant lay

D. did a peasant boy lie

22. —You ought to have given them some advice.

—_____, but who cared what I said ?

A. So ought you

B. So I ought

C. So did you

D. So I did

23. —It was hot yesterday. —_____.

A. It was so.

B. So was it.

C. So it was.

D. So it did

24. No longer _____ to be monitor of the class.

A. is he fit

B. he is fit

C. he fit

D. fit be

25. —You like football very much. —________.

A. So do I

B. So I do

C. I do too

D. It is the same with me

26. Only by practicing a few hours every day___ be able to master the language.

A. you can

B. can you

C. you will

D. will you

27. Hardly _____ the bus stop ___ the bus arrived.

A. we had got to; when

B. we had got to; then

C. had we got to; than

D. had we got to; when

28. —Where is your brother? —There ______.

A. he is coming

B. he comes

C. comes he

D. does he come

29. _____ earlier you would have met him.

A. If you came

B. If you did come

C. Did you come

D. Had you come

30. Not only ____ polluted but ____crowded.

A. was the city; were the street

B. the city was; were the street

C.was the city; the streets were

D.the city was; the streets were

31. She is a teacher and works at the college. _______.

A. So is Li Ming

B. So does Li Ming

C. So is it with Li Ming

D. So it is with Li Ming

32. Now ___ Tom’s turn to recite the text.

A. there is

B. is going

C. has come

D. comes

34. _______ reading and speaking English every day, he would speak it well enough now.

A. Had he practiced

B. Did he practice

C. Should he practice

D. Were he to practice

35. Nearby _____ in which they had spent their summer vacation.

A. was two houses

B. two houses were

C. were two houses

D. are two houses

36. Not only a writer but also ______ here.

A. an actor was wanted

B. was an actor wanted

C. an actor were wanted

D. were an actor wanted

37. So tired ____ after a whole day’s heavy work that I ____ stand on my feet.

A. was I; could hardly

B. was I felt; could hardly

C. was I; couldn’t hardly

D. I was; hardly couldn’t

39. After that we never saw her again, nor ________ from her.

A. did we hear

B. we heard

C. has we heard

D. we have heard

40. Not until I began to work _____ how much time I had wasted.

A. didn’t I realize

B. did I realize

C. I didn’t real ize

D. I realize

43. Not until all the fish died in the river _____ how serious the pollution was.

A. did the villagers realize

B. the villagers realized

C. the villagers did realized

D. didn’t the villagers realize

44. Little _____ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.

A. does he care

B. did he care

C. he cares

D. he cared

45. —David has made great progress recently.

—_______, and _______.

A. So he has; so you have

B. So he has; so have you

C. So has he; so have

D. So has he; so you have

46. —It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night.

—My God! ______.

A. So did I

B. So I did

C. So were you

D. So did you

47. Not a single song ________ at yesterday’s party.

A. she sang

B. sang she

C. did she sing

D. she did sing

48. _____ the people have become masters of their own country that science can really serve the people.

A. Only then

B. It is only then

C. Only when

D. It is only when

49. Not only _______ difficult to understand, but it was too long.

A. it was

B. it made

C. did it make

D. was it

50. Only when the rain stopped _____ again.

A. the match started

B. does the match start

C. did the match start

D. the match had started

51. ______ had I finished my translation when the class was over.

A. Never

B. No sooner

C. Hardly

D. How

52. In _______ and the lesson began.

A. he came

B. came he

C. he comes

D. comes he

53. On the wall ______ two large pictures.

A. hangs

B. hang

C. hanged

D. are hanging

54. Such ______ the results of the experiments.

A. is

B. was

C. are

D. as be

55. —They have done a good job. —________.

A. So they have done

B. So they have

C. So have they

D. So is it

56. ______ he realized it was too late to return home.

A. No sooner it grew dark than

B. Hardly did it grow dark when

C. It was not until dark that

D. It was until dark that

57. _____, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.

A. However late is he

B. However he is late

C. However is he late

D. However late he is

58. _____ hot is the sun that we cannot go out at present.

A. Very

B. Too

C. So

D. Such

1.在以here、there、 now 、 then 、 up、down 、 in 、out 、off、away等表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首以示强调,句子要全部倒装。如:

正常: The birds flew away. 倒装:

如:铃响了译:

公车来了译:

那个男孩走开了译:

小孩子冲了出来译:

注:当主语是人称代词时主谓不倒装.如:

他走开了译:

她来了译:

2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。如:

正常:A beautiful lake lies at the foot of the hill.

倒装:

A little dog sits outside the room.

倒装:

A statue, the star of hope lies on the riverside .

倒装:

A watchtower stands on top of the hill.

倒装:

3. only加状语需要部分倒装

I realized the importance of learning English.

倒装:Only then

I seldom go to the cinema.

倒装:

He didn’t finish his homework until his mother came back.倒装:

4、as/ though (虽然,尽管)引导的让步状语从句

名词\形容词\副词\动词\分词+as\though+主语+其他Although I am ugly, I am gentle.

倒装:

Though he is a child, he has to make a living.

倒装:

注意:从句的表语是名词,其名词前不加任何冠词5. 前句是肯定句用So 某人/某事也是

结构:So +be/助动词/情态动词+主语

前句是否定句用neither/ nor某人/某事也不是

结构:Nor/neither +be/助动词/情态动词+主语

He has been to Beijing.

我也去过:

Tom can’t answer the question.

我也不能:

他喜欢读书,我也是.

He likes reading very much. .

我从来没有去过广州大学,他也是.

I have never been to Guangzhou University, .

6. So +主语+be/助动词/情态动词某人确实如此

Betty is a nice girl.

她确实是。

7. 在hardly/scarcely/…when;no sooner…than; not only … but also;so...that; such…that 的倒装句中,前倒后不倒.

hardly/scarcely/ no sooner后句子的谓语用had done, when/than后句子的谓语用一般过去时

(2)我一到车站,火车就开始启动。

No sooner than train .

(3) 他不仅对足球感兴趣,而且也踢得很好。

Not only but also

8. If 虚拟条件从句中.从句有(were/should/had)

(1)If I were you, I would work hard.

倒装:

(2) If it should rain tomorrow, we would put off our meeting.

倒装:

(3)If he had followed my advice, he would have succeeded.

倒装:

答案:1—5 CADCC 6—10 BBDBB 11—15 ADCCA 16—20 BDDBA

21—25 ADCAB 26—30 DDBDC 31—35 DDAAC 36—40 AABAB

41—45 BBABB 46—50 BCDDC 51—58 CABCB CDC

初中英语倒装句综合讲解

初中英语倒装句 英语句子通常有两种语序:一种主语在前,谓语在后,称为自然语序,另一种谓语在前,主语在后,称为倒装语序,按“主语+ 谓语” 这种顺序排列的句子是陈述语序。如果排列顺序变为“谓语(或谓语一部分)+主语”,就是倒装。之所以出现倒装,一方面是因为语法结构的需要,另一方面为了强调,有时两种原因兼有之。倒装句分为部分倒装和全部倒装。以下就分别讲述这两种倒装的用法。如果遇到一句,不知道使用全部倒装还是部分倒装的话,我们主要主要看其标志性的词语。 一、部分倒装 就是把谓语中的be动词、助动词或情态动词置于主语前面。常见于下列几种情况: (一). only所修饰的副词,介词短语或状语从句放在句首时,要用: only+ 状语+ be /助动词/情态动词+主语及其他 Only when he told me the news did I know what had happened. Only in this way can you make progress in your English. Only through education can we rise in the world. 注意:only修饰主语时,不需要倒装。 1. Only in this way ________to make improvement in the operating system. A. you can hope B. you did hope C. can you hope D. did you hope 2.Among all the people, only you know the truth. (二).含有否定意义的副词或连词放在句首时。如:never, little, seldom, not, not only, not until, no sooner (…than), hardly (…when), rarely, scarcely, in no way等。 We seldom get up at four in the morning. = Seldom do we get up at four in the morning. Not a single word from him could express his feelings. Rarely have I heard of such a silly thing. (1) hardly…when; scarcely…when…; no sooner…than… 可以用正常语序had hardly done when… did 或用倒装句式Hardly had + 主语+ done when… did 句式。hardly所在的句子用过去完成时。 The bell hardly had rung when the class began. = Hardly had the bell rung when the class began. No sooner had he arrived in Beijing than he began to work. (2) not only… but also 如连接两个成分时,不用倒装;连接句子时,前面的句子要用倒装。

(完整版)初中英语倒装句讲解及练习

倒装句 倒装练习题 7. _____, you can’t lift yourself up. A. Even you’re strong B. Strong as you are C. How strong you are D. In spite you’re strong 8. So carelessly ________that he almost killed himself. A. he drives B. he drove C. does he drive D. did he drive 9. Early in the day ____the news _____the enemy were gone. A. come; that B. came; that C. comes; that D. came; what 10. Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages_____ them well. A. you can learn B. can you learn C. you learned D. did you learn 11. Only after liberation _____ to be treated as human beings. did they begin B. they had begun C. they did begin D. had they begun 12. Not only ____ to stay at home, but he was also forbidden to see his friends. A. he was forcing B. he was forced C. was he forcing D. was he forced 13. Not until his father was out of prison____ to school.

初中英语语法--倒装句教学总结

英语倒装句(Inversion) 主语和谓语是句子的核心,它们之间有两种语序: 一是主语在谓语之前称为自然语序(Natural Order); 二是主语在谓语之后则称为倒装语序(Inverted Order)。 而倒装语序中又有完全倒装(Full Inversion)和部分倒装(Partial Inversion) 完全倒装(Full Inversion):又称"全部倒装",是指将句子中的谓语全部置于主语之前。 此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。 部分倒装(Partial Inversion):指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词倒装至主语之前,而谓语动词无变化。 如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do,does或did,并将其置于主语之前。 英语句子的倒装一是由于语法结构的需要而进行的倒装,二是由于修辞的需要而进行的倒装。前一种情况,倒装是必须的,否则就会出现语法错误;后一种情况,倒装是选择性的,倒装与否只会产生表达效果上的差异。 一)表示强调倒装句最突出、最常见的修辞效果就是强调,其表现形式如下: 1.only +状语或状语从句置于句首,句子用部分倒装。 例子: Only in this way can you solve this problem. 只有用这种方法,你才可以解决这个问题。 Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake. 只有当他已经说出那个字后才意识到自己犯了个大错误。 2. hardly,in no way,little,scarcely,seldom,never,no more,no longer,not,not only,no sooner,not only … (but also),not until… 等具有否定意义的词或词组位于句首,句子用部分倒装。 例子: No sooner had I got home than it began to rain. 我刚到家就下起了雨。 Seldom do I go to work by bus. 我很少乘公共汽车上班。 Not until twelve o'clock did she go to bed last night . 她昨晚十二点才上床睡觉。 3. so / such...that结构中的so或such位于句首可以构成部分倒装句, 表示强调so /such和that之间的部分。 例子: So unreasonable was his price that everybody startled. 他的要价太离谱,令每个人都瞠目结舌。 To such length did she go in rehearsal that the two actors walked out. 她的彩排进行得那么长,以致于那两个演员都走出去了。 以上各例都用倒装语序突出了句首成分,其语气较自然语序强烈,因而具有极佳的修辞效果。 4.某些副词开头的句子构成的完全倒装here、there、now、then、thus等副词开头的句子可构成 完全倒装。条件是谓语动词是不及物动词,如arise、be、come、exist、go、follow等。 需要注意的是,当主语是代词时,不能构成倒装。 例子: Here comes our headmaster。我们的校长来了。 Here it is. 在这里。 Here is your key.这是你的钥匙。 二)承上启下 1.为了避免句子部分内容不必要的重复,常用"so+be动词(助动词、情态动词)+主语" 或"neither/nor + be动词(助动词、情态动词)+主语"的倒装句式。 其中第一个句式表示"与前面所述的肯定情况相同",第二个句式表示"与前面所述的否定情况相同"。 例子: A:His brother is(not) a college student; B:so is mine.(nor is mine .) A:他弟弟(不)是大学生, B:我弟弟也是。(我弟弟也不是。) A:He used to have his further study abroad; B:so did I.(neither did I.) A:他曾去国外深造过。 B:我也去过。(我也没有。) A:One of my friends can speak three foreign languages; B:so can his wife.(neither can his wife .) A:我的一个朋友会说三门外国语。 B:他的妻子也会。(他的妻子也不会。)

初中英语倒装句练习题及解析

初中英语倒装句练习题及解析 一、倒装句 1.—What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word! — . He's from India, so I guess it is Hindi. A. Neither I can B. Neither can I C. So I can D. So can I 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:一一那个人讲的是什么语言?我几乎听不懂一个词。一一我也听不懂,他来自印度,所以我猜那是印地语。So+主语+助动词,表示的确如此,用于前面是肯定的情况,neither+主语+助动词则用于前文是否定;So+助动词+主语,表示……也是,用于前文是肯定句,Neither+助动词+主语,用于前文是否定句。根据上一句说can hardly catch a single word!和下句I guess可知我跟第一句说话的人一样听不懂,表示“我也是”,并且是否定,用Neither can I,选B. 【点评】考察倒装句。 2.If you go to his party tomorrow, A. won't, neither do I B. don't, neither will I C. don't, neither do I D. /, so do I 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:如果你明天不参加他的聚会,我也不去。分析:考查if引导的条件状语从句,通过时间状语tomorrow体现时间将来时,因此从句用一般现在时,主语是第二人称用do; 我也不去,为主句,同时前句为否定形式,因此用neither.故选 B 【点评】考查if条件状语从句应使用主将从现。 3.—Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today. — .We have so much homework to do! A. So will I B. So do I C. Neither will I D. Neither do I 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:—今天许多学生不愿意参见课外活动。—我也不愿意。我们有那么多作业要做。So+助动词+主语,表示与前面的肯定形式一致,表示也。Neither+助动词+主语,表示与前面的否定形式一致,表示也不。这两种部分倒装结构中的助动词与前一句的助动词一致,根据Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.可知此处won't表示否定形式,故用Neither+will+主语,故选C。 【点评】此题考查倒装句。注意助动词与前一句的助动词一致。 4.— Can you come to my birthday party, Lily?— If Jack does, ____________. A. so do I B. so I do C. so will I 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:-Lily,你能来参加我的生日晚会吗?-如果Jack去,我就会去。so

初中英语语法专项练习十五 倒装句

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