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词组7B Chapter 2 Protecting our environment

词组7B Chapter 2 Protecting our environment

7B Chapter 2 Protecting our environment

动词短语

1. make things dirty 让事物变脏(make + 宾语+ adj. 使/让…怎样)

make sb do sth使某人做某事(make sb后接动词原形)(make-made-made)

2. be known as叫作;被称为;以 ... 著称,众所周知的 ...;

3. give out 放出(蒸汽、烟等)

4. pass sb sth = pass sth to sb. 把某物传递给某人

5. be interested in + sth/ doing = be keen on/ be fond of (doing) sth对做某事感兴趣

6. be useful for具有 ... 用途; 对…有用处;对…有帮助

7. breathe fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气breathe v. [bri:e]

take a breath 喘口气,吸一口气breath n. [breθ]

8. thank sb for(doing)sth…因为…感谢某人

9. do the job of 起到…的作用

10. know a lot about…非常了解(know-knew-known)

11. taste bad 尝起来味道差,不好吃(taste + adj.)

12. join together连接在一起, 聚在一起

13. communicate with 与…交流,沟通

14. be in danger 有危险danger n. 危险(反义词:safety n. 安全)

dangerous adj. 危险的(反义词:safe adj. 安全的)

15. cut down 砍伐(cut-cut-cut)

16. protect sb. from sth 保护某人免受…的伤害P19

17. warn sb. against/about/ of sth让某人警惕或提防某事物

warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人(不要)去做某事

18. keep alive 使活着(keep (+ sb./sth) + adj. 使(…)处于某种状态(keep-kept-kept)

19. fight pollution 对抗污染(fight-fought-fought [f?:t])

20. stop doing sth 停止做某事(stop-stopped-stopped)P24

stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事(同义词组:keep/prevent sb. from doing sth) 其它短语

1. harmful gases 有害气体

2. one another 彼此;相互(同义词组:each other)

3. in one’s opinion依某人看来

4. in order of 按照 ... 排列,按 ... 的顺序

词性转换

1. pollute v. 污染pollution n.

2. fight n. 打架,战斗v. 对抗,打架fighter n. 斗士, 好战者, 战士

3. breathe [bri:e] v. 呼吸breath n. [breθ]

4. live v. 活着,居住,adj. 直播的 a live talk show 现场直播的脱口秀

alive adj. 活泼的, 活著的, keep alive

liv ing n. 生活, 生存, 生计adj. 活的, 现存的, 逼真的liv ing things 生物

5. chemical n. 化学物质adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学chemist n. 化学家

6. health n. 健康healthy adj 健康的unhealthy adj. 不健康的healthily adv.

7. harm n. 伤害,害处v. 伤害;损害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的

8. collect v. 收集collection n. 收集,收藏品collector n. 收藏家

9. nature ['neit??] n. 自然,自然界natural ['n?t??r?l] adj. 自然的,天然的

10. communicate v. 沟通communication n.

新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语、句子

33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从 .... 出萍 35. hurt on eself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎 37. fall dow n 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a no sebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breath ing 呼吸困难 43. mou nta in climbi ng 登山运动 44. be used to doi ng sth.习惯做某事 45. run out (of)用完;用尽 46. so that 以便 47. so. . . that 如此 .... 以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮 50. keep on doi ng sth.继续或坚持做某事 51. make a decisi on 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 's the trouble with you?= What ' s wr 下体温吗? 主语 + should/should n't+ 动词原形... ① You should lie dow n and rest 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ② You shouldn'tgo out at night 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a n ewspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢? 4. I thi nk I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍 X 光片 14. take onestemperature 量体温 15. put some medici ne on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sou nd like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着 .... 走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What ' s the matter? What ' s the matter with you?= What 八年级下册英语重点短语句子 Uni ts1~10 Unit 1 What ' s the matter? 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one's surprise 使 ... 惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了 ;由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻;马上

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新课标必修1 Unit1 Friendship 重点词组句子归纳总结 重点词组: be good to 对….友好add up 合计another time 改时间 get sth done 使…被做calm down 镇定下来have got to 不得不 walk the dog 遛狗make a list of 列出hide away 躲藏;隐藏 be concerned about 关心;挂念share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 go through 经历;仔细检查set down 放下;记下 a series of 一系列;一套 be crazy about 对…着迷on purpose 故意in order to/ so as to 为了face to face 面对面地get along with 与…相处pack up 收拾,打理行装according to 按照;根据…所说have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见;做…有困难 communicate with sb 和…交际throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊try out 试验;试用join in 参加(活动)far and wide 到处 look to sth 注意,留心某事fall in love 相爱ignorant of 无知的cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯 句子归纳: 1.I wonder i f… 我想知道是否…. 2. It’s because… 这是因为…. 此从句中because不能用since或as 代替 3. What do you think a good friend should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢? 4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. =While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗时,你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子,结果狗被车撞了。(当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时,可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。) 5. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗? 6. I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我已经很久不能去户外,所以我变得对自然界的所有东西都很感兴趣。 7. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚,曾有一段时间,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未使我心醉神迷过。 8. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。 9. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您给我提些建议,我会非常感谢的。(I would be grateful if… 委婉客气提出请求) 10. It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary. 记日记对你来说是个好习惯。 11. She found it difficult to settle and…

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短语 重点句子

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