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一般现在时专项练习题(1)

一般现在时专项练习题

1．概念：一般现在时表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。可概括为①经常性或习惯性动作；②长期存在的特征或状态；③普遍真理、客观事实等。

2．构成：一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式,一般现在时用行为动词的原形，但第三人称单数作主语时，动词的词尾要加-S。

（1）be型：句子的谓语动词只有be（am，is或are）：

a．肯定句中，只出现be，如：

I am a student．我是一名学生。

b．否定句中，要在be后面加not，如：

She isn't a teacher．她不是教师。

c．一般疑问句，要将be放在句子开头（注意句首字母大写），句尾用问号，答语用Yes，主语+be．或No，主语+be+not．如：

—Are you ready？—你准备好了吗？

—Yes，I am．—是的，我准备好了。

（—No，I'm not．—不，我没准备好。）

（2）实义动词型：句中的谓语动词为实义动词（也叫行为动词）：

a．肯定句中，只出现实义动词，如：

I get up in the morning．我早晨起床。

b．否定句中，要在实义动词前面加do（does）＋not，do（does）作助动词，本身无意义，常与not缩写成don't（doesn't），如：

I don't like vegetables．我不喜欢蔬菜。

c．一般疑问句，要在句子开头加助动词Do（does），句尾用问号，简略答语用Yes，主语+do（does）．或No，主语+do（does）＋not．如：—Do you like oranges？—你喜欢桔子吗？

—Yes，I do．—是的，我喜欢。

（—No，I don't．—不，我不喜欢。）

3, 一般现在时的用法

1) 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。

时间状语：every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday

I leave home for school at 7 every morning.

2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。

The earth moves around the sun.

Shanghai lies in the east of China.

3) 表示格言或警句中。

Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。

注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。

例：Columbus proved that the earth is round..

4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。

I don't want so much.

Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.

比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup.

I am doing my homework now.

第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。再如：Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back. 第二句中的now是进行时的标志，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。

主要通过谓语动词的变化和用时间词语来表示，其中最主要的是谓语动词的变化。现在一般时动词变化的规则是：

1.如果主语是名词复数和第一人称I、 we ，谓语动词不用做任何变化，即仍然用动词原型表示：We usually go to school at 7:30. 我们通常7:30上学去。[go]

My parents give ten yuan to my sister every week.我父母每星期给我妹妹十元钱。[give]

2.主语是任何一个单数名词或者是第三人称单数，谓语动词要进行必要的变化。特别提一点：不可数名词也算作单数处理。

3.谓语动词的变化规律是：

(1) 在动词后加-s，-es read - reads，write - writes，say - says

(2) 以s，x，ch，sh 结尾的词加-es teach - teaches，wash - washes，guess - guesses

(3) 以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-es try - tries，carry - carries

(4) 特殊变化的词

be (是) - am, is, are

I am ;she/he/it,名词单数都用 is ; we, you, they, 名词复数都用are

have (有) - have, has

I, we, you, they, 名词复数都用have ;she/he/it is, 名词单数都用has

(5) 助动词，不论单复数、不论什么人称都没有变化，都用 can, may, must, need, ought to 等。而且，句子中有了助动词，谓语动词就不需要有任何变化了，即用动词原形表示。

请看下面的例子：

Lucy is at home now. 露茜现在在家。

We have six classes every day. 我们每天上六节课。

I often get up at 6:30. 我经常6:30起床。

Jack likes Chinese food very much. 杰克很喜欢中国饮食。

We can see some pictures on the wall. 我们能看到墙上的画

（一）单选：

1. Where Lucy come from?

A. do

B. does

C. is

D. are

2. Most of the students China.

A. comes from

B. is from

C. are from

D. come of

3. We speak English .

A. every days

B. everyday

C. very day

D. every day

4. My math teacher a big pair of glasses.

A. wears

B. put on

C. wear

D. puts on

5. What your father and mother ?

A. does, do

B. do, do

C. are, do

D. do, does

（二）用动词适当形式填空：

1. His radio is broken. It （sound） terrible.

2. Did somebody drop water on the rug? It （look） wet.

3. Every year my parents （give） me a present for my birthday.

4. The club （send） her a letter every month.

5. your dad （wash） his car once a week? Yes, he does.

6. Lin Tao is a good student. He （study） very hard.

7. They （ work） at the bank.

（三）句型转换：

1. My living room has three windows. （改为否定句）

2. Jim and Jack like swimming on Sundays.（就划线部分提问）

3. We are in the same class. （改为一般疑问句）

4. He comes from England.（就划线部分提问）

一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. I often （help） my mother with housework.

2. Uncle Wang （ introduce） his daughter to us.

3. He （have） music class in Mondays.

4. How （do） he （get） there?

5. （do） you （agree） with me?

6. All of us （ study） hard.

7. He always （ forget） to close the window.

8. Grandma often （cook） dinner for our family.

二、填空。

Mrs. Black’s Day

Mrs. Black often （get） up at 7:00 on Sunday morning. She （have） breakfast at 8:30. She （have） a little dog. She

（ like） to go to the park with her dog. At 10:50, Mrs. Black sometimes （ wash） her clothes. At 3:00 p.m. she usually （go）shopping. She

often （make）supper at 6:00 p.m. She doesn’t （watch）TV at night.

She （go） to bed at about 10:30p.m.

三、联词组句。

1. tomorrow, give it back , please

2. is, it, today, what day

3. Uncle John, I, speak to, May, please

4. some money, borrow, I, from you, May

5. at this time of day, the shop, I think, is, clos ed

一般现在时用法专练（A）

Ⅰ.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. He often (have) dinner at home.

2. Daniel and Tommy (be) members of the Reading Club.

3. She and I （take）a walk together every evening.

4. There (be) some water in the bottle.

5. We (not watch) TV on weekdays.

6. Nick (not do) his homework on Sundays.

7. they (like) the World Cup?

8. What they usually (do) on holidays?

9. your parents (read) newspapers every day?

10. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays.

Ⅱ.按照要求改写句子。

1.Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)

Daniel TV every evening.

2. I do my homework every day .(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)

—— you homework every day？

——No, I .

3. She likes milk.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）

—— she milk?

—— Yes., she does .

4. Simon is from Beijing.(同义句改写)

Simon Beijing.

5. Millie is clever at Maths.(同义句改写)

Millie Maths .

Ⅲ.改错。

1.Is your brother speak English?

A B C ( )

2.Does he looks like his father?

A B C ( )

3.He likes play games after class.

A B C ( )

4.Mr Wu teachs us English.

A B C ( )

5She doesn't her homework on Sundays.

A B C ( )

Ⅳ.将下列句子译成英文。

1._桑迪放学后打羽毛球吗? 不.她学习很用功.放学后她总是看书..

_ Sandy badminton after school?

No.She hard.She always books after school. 2.他在第三中学上学.他每天早上七点上学.

He in No .3 Middle School. He to school at 7a.m.every day .

3.父亲早晨送我到学校.

My father me to school in the morning.

4.我女儿喜欢看电视和听音乐..

My daughter TV and to music.

5.西蒙朋友的姐姐长大后想当一位歌手.

Simon’s friend’s sister to a singer when she up. 一般现在时用法专练(B)

1.按要求改写下列句子.

1、Sandy has long hair in a ponytail. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

Sandy long hair in a ponytail?

Yes , .

2、Simon and Daniel are good friends .(改为否定句)

Simon and Daniel _ _____ good friends.

3、We are in the school football team. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

you in the school football team? Yes,.

4、Amy likes playing computer games. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)

________ Amy ___ _____ playing computer games? No, she_______

5、We go to school every morning . (改为否定句)

We _ ___ _____ to school every morning.

6、She is always ready to help others. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) _______ she always ready to help others? No, she_____.

7、The earth goes around the sun. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

______ the earth _______ around the sun? Yes, ___ ____.

8、He speaks English very well. (改为否定句)

He _______ speak English well.

9、John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)

Where ________John ________from?

10、I like taking my dog for a walk after supper

What ________ you ______ ________ after supper?.

二. 改错

1.Lily and Lucy doesn't want to clean the blackboard.

2.Mr Green likes work in China very much.

3.My mother often go to the shop on Sundays.

4.She doesn’t likes bread or cakes.

5.Where is Jim and Kate now?

6.There are some water and leaves in the pool.

7.Please give a colour pencil for me.

8.They aren’t go to school at the weekend.

9.The dog sits between the chair.

10.She often works hard and goes to bed in night.

一般现在时用法专练

用所给动词正确形式填空

1.He loves ______________ (read )newspaper.

2.Nick goes _____________ (swim )every Saturday afternoon.

3.Simon enjoys___________ (play )football.

4.Mr Mu likes ___________( walk) after school.

5.Amy likes ___________ (talk) on the phone with her friends.

6.Simon usually goes ____________ (run) for half an hour.

7.Sandy enjoys ____________ (look )for things on the Internet.

8.I don’t like _____________ (dance).

9. Eric is a member of the ____________ (read) Club.

10.It’s a fine day. What about ____________( play) badminton in the park? 巩固练习题：

一、按照要求改写句子

1．This is my pencil ? (变一般疑问句)

your pencil ?

2. These red socks are Kate’s . (变一般疑问句)

socks Kate’s ?

3. I want to buy a big green bag . (变特殊疑问句

you want to buy ?

4. Mary does not have any books . (变肯句)

Mary books .

5. The clothing shop is on sale.(变为否定句)

The clothing shop ________ on sale.

6. She likes the black bag very much . (变为否定句)

7. I buy the pants for only 50 Yuan. (用she改写句子)

the pants for only 50 Yuan.

8. It’s an English dictionary . (对画线部分提问)

9. Lily and Lucy are fifteen years old now . (对画线部分提问)

________Lily and Lucy ?

10. Her dog is 2 years and 5 months old . (变为否定句)

Her dog 2 years and 5 months old .

11. I usually get up at seven o’clock . (用he改写句子)

________ ________ ___________ _____________at seven o’clock .

12. He often has hamburgers and apples for dinner . (变为一般疑问句) ________he often________ hamburgers and apples for dinner?

13. My family always like thrillers . (对画线部分提问)

your family always like ?

14. Jane’s sister wants to see the comedy . (变为一般疑问句)

Jane’s sister ________to see the comedy ?

15. Maria and Jack come to this school on Monday .(对画线部分提问)

Maria and Jack come to this school ?

三、完成句子

1. 他每天六点钟起床。 He ________ at six every morning.

2. 小明经常去远足。 Xiao Ming often ________ hiking.

3. 她总是在星期天看望爷爷奶奶。 She always ________ her grandparents on Sundays.

4. Sandy周末上学吗？________ Sandy________school on weekends?

5. 他什么时候去上班？ When ________ he go to _________?

6. 李云喜欢秋天，不喜欢冬天。

Li Yun ________ autumn, but he ________ like winter.

7. 今天的天气怎么样？ What’s the________ like today ?

8. 她有电脑吗？________she ________ a computer?

四、BE动词填空。

1. ________you Li Fen ? No, not .

2. Mr. green very busy? Yes , he .

3. He must at home .

4. Comedy very interesting .

5. What class you in ?

6. You and I good friends .

7. His friends very funny .

8. The twins very happy because they want to go to a movie . 五．用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. My classmate (know) the man on the bike .

2. His sister usually (go) to school at 7:00 am .

3. Lin Tao ________ (like) his new sweater .

4. Let me (have) a look .

5. Let’s (play) tennis !

6.________he (like) English ?

7. I want (go) to a movie .

8. He (not know)the teacher’s name .

9. Nice________ (meet) you !

10. Can I ________ (ask) the policeman ?

11. (sit) down and (have) a cup of tea .

12. ________ (not look) at your book !

13.________you (can see)the bananas on the table ?

14. I need (buy ) some new clothes .

一般现在时、一般过去时练习题

一般现在时练习题一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We often______(play) in the playgound. 2. He _____(get) up at six o?clock. 3. _____you ______(brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What (do) ______he usually (do)______ after school? 5. Danny _____(study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school. 6. Mike sometimes ________(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents. 8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day? 9. How many lessons_________your classmate________(have) on Monday? 10. What time_________his mother_________(do) the housework? 二、改句子 1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) 2. I have many books. （改为否定句） 3. Gao Shan?s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句） 4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句） 5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句） 6. David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句） 7. We have four lessons.（否定句） 8. Nancy doesn?t run fast （肯定句） 9. My dog runs fast. 否定句：一般疑问句： 10. Mike has two letters for him. 一般疑问句：否定句： 11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon. 否定句:

(完整版)一般现在时讲解及练习

一、一般现在时态 1、一般现在时态的概念（1）、表示现在的状态（谓语多用系动词be）（2）、表示经常或习惯性的动作（谓语是do类动词）（3）、表示主语具备的性格和能力（谓语多是speak like enjoy） 2、be （am is are）“是”,英语中最重要的一个系动词。 do类动词，又叫实义动词。例如：have （有），play（玩，打）等。 3、一般现在时态的动词形式一般现在时态规定：系动词be用现在式am is are 三个形式。 do 类动词用原型或第三人称单数形式。 “原形动词+ s / es”构成“第三人称单数形式”,与单数名词变复数名词方法一样。（1）、一般情况，动词后直接加s 例如：brings 带来calls 打电话meets 遇见needs 需要（2）、以字母e结尾的动词，直接加s （读/ z /）例如： Likes 喜欢takes 带走（3）、以字母s x ch sh o结尾的动词，加es 例如：does 做goes 走，去watches 观看（4）、以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的名词，变y为i，加es 例如：stud y →studies 学习（思考：enjoy play have的第三人称单数形式是） 4 、一般现在时态主语与谓语动词的搭配第一人称单数主语：I +am 或V原形 he she it this that 第三人称单数主语单数名词不可数名词+ is ; V单三形式动词不定式动名词 We you they 复数主语these those + are ; V原形复数名词本块习题：用所给词的正确形式填空 1、I _______ ( have ) a soccer ball . 2、She ______ ( have ) two __________ ( pingpong—ball ) . 3、He ______ ( play ) sports every day . 4、We ______ ( speak ) English . 5、Tom ______ ( call ) Jim every day . 6、My daughter ______ ( like ) apples . 7、His ______ ( friend ) knows English . 8、The girl ______ ( study ) English sometimes . 9、The _______ ( boy ) often watch TV . 10、Her uncle ______ ( go ) home on foot 。

一般现在时专题练习(word)

一般现在时专题练习（word）一、一般现在时 1．She wants to be a famous singer when she ___________. A. grown up B. growing up C. grew up D. grows up 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：当她长大时，她想当一名著名的歌手。分析句子结构可知，此处是when引导的时间状语从句，when从句应该用一般现在时代替将来时，且此处主语是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故选D。【点评】考查一般现在时。注意when引导的时间状语从句中，when从句应该用一般现在时代替将来时。 2．She always keeps a balanced diet. It _____ different kinds of foods. A. include B. includes C. including D. included 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：她总是保持均衡饮食。均衡饮食包括不同种类的食物。include在句中作谓语，故排除非谓语形式including，根据She always keeps a balanced diet.可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用单三形式，故答案是B。【点评】考查一般现在时，注意一般现在时单三形式在具体语境中的运用。 3．I think joining the English club ________ the best way to improve your English. A. are B. was C. is D. were 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我认为加入英语俱乐部是提高英语水平的最好方法。描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语是动名词joining，谓语是单三式，故be用is，故选C。【点评】考查时态，注意主谓一致的用法。 4．The children will climb the mountain if it________ tomorrow. A. won't rain B. didn't rain C. isn't raining D. doesn't rain 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天不下雨，孩子们会去爬山。if 引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，从句是一个否定句，含有实义动词rain的否定句，要借助助动词don't/doesn't构成，主语是it，助动词用doesn't，故选D。【点评】考查if引导的条件状语的时态。注意句子涉及到if引导的条件状语从句的用法。 5．Will you get wet if I ______ the experiment? A. will do B. do C. does D. did 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：如果我做实验，你会淋湿吗？if引导的条件状语从句，时态是主

(完整版)初一一般现在时练习题

一般现在时用法专练（A） Ⅰ.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often (have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy (be) members of the Reading Club. 3. She and I （take）a walk together every evening. 4. There (be) some water in the bottle. 5. We (not watch) TV on weekdays. 6. Nick (not do) his homework on Sundays. 7. they (like) the World Cup? 8. What they usually (do) on holidays? 9. your parents (read) newspapers every day? 10. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays. Ⅱ.按照要求改写句子。 1. Daniel watches TV every evening. (改为否定句) Daniel TV every evening. 2. I do my homework every day. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) ——you homework every day？ ——No, I . 3. She likes milk.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） —— she milk? —— Yes, she . 4. Simon is from Beijing. (同义句改写) Simon Beijing. 5. Millie is clever at math. (同义句改写) Millie math. Ⅲ.改错。 1. Is you brother speak English? A B C ( ) 2. Does he looks like his father? A B C ( )

一般现在时讲解及练习题

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you ---I____ fine. David,and my family name___ Green. color ___ your clock ---It___ white. this in English---It___ an apple. brother, ___ my brothers. !These____apple trees. good students and you____ good teacher. sister and my brother_____ students. and three ____ eight. card number 5578 your pencils sweaters ______ fifty dollars. much ____ his jacket brother’s birthday____ December 11th. _____ Kate’s birthday II.将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答is my football. 2.Those are his books. 3.Jim and Tom are good friends. 4.My birthday is November 1st. 5.His son is twelve years old. III.将下面的句子变成否定句

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