专升本英语常用词组汇总完整版
专升本英语常用词组汇
总
集团标准化办公室：[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]
专升本英语常用词组汇总
1.enable sb to do sth使某人能做某事
2.be about to do sth… when 正要做某事……突然……
eg.I was about to go shopping when it suddenly began to rain./我刚要出去买东西，天就突然下雨了。
3.by accident/by chance/accidentally 偶然地
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4a15874027.html,e across sb 偶然遇见
5.act on sth 依……行事
6.add to/add up to 加上/总计达
eg.The number of the patients added up to three hundred last week./上星期，病人人数达到了三百人。
7.in advance/ahead of time 提前
8.after all 毕竟
9.agree to do sth/agree with sb/agree to sth
10.aim at doing sth 下定目标做某事
11.allow/permit/forbid doing sth 允许/允许/禁止做某事
12.allow/permit/forbid sb to do sth 允许/允许/禁止某人做某事
13.apologize to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉
14.take sth in one's arms 抱着……
15.arrive at a conclusion 得出结论
16.put sb to shame 使某人相形见绌
eg.His courage put all the other students to shame./他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如。
17.be astonish at sth 因某事感到震惊
18.make the bed 铺床
19.blame sb for sth/it is me to blame 因某事责怪某人/该受责怪的人是我
20.break down/break up/break out/break into 坏了/驱散/爆发/破门而入
21.hold one's breath/out of breath 摒住呼吸/上气不接下气
22.bring about/bring up 引起，使发生/抚养长大
23.burst into tears/laughters 突然大哭/大笑
24.burst out crying/laughing 突然大哭/大笑
25.call at sp/call on sb/call up/call off/call out to/call for/call on sb to do 拜访某地/拜访某人/打电话/取消/大喊/叫来/号召某人做某事
26.carry out/work out/point out/find out 实现/做出/指出/查明
27.catch up with sb/keep up with sb/put up with sb 赶上某人/跟上某人/容忍某人
28.change sth into sth/exchange sth for sth 把……变成/交换
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4a15874027.html,e into being/come to oneself/形成/恢复意识
30.have sth in common with sb 和某人有共同点
31.congratulate sb on sth/doing sth 祝贺某人某事
32.be regarded/thought of/considered as 被认为，被当成
33.be content/satisfied/pleased with 对……感到满意
34.encourage sb to do sth/encourage sb in sth 鼓励某人做某事
35.be covered with 被……覆盖
36.deal with/do with/handle 处理，解决
37.be determined to do sth/make up one's mind to do 下定决心做某事
38.to some degree/to some extent/in a way 从某种程度上来说
39.put off… until/delay 推迟
40.take delight in sth/doing sth 取悦于做某事
41.depend on/rely on/feed on/live on 依靠/依靠/用……喂养/以……为生
42.in the distance/at a distance 在远处/隔一段距离
43.dress sb in sth/sb be dressed in sth 打扮某人
44.be due to do sth 按期，按理该做某事，由于
eg.The failure is totally due to his carelessness./失败都是由他的粗心造成的。
45.be eager to do sth/be eager for sth 迫不及待做某事/对……很热衷
46.have an effect on sth 对……有影响
eg.Smoking has a bad effect on people's health./吸烟有害健康。
47.make efforts to do sth 千方百计做某事
48.equip sb with sth/arm sb with sth 用……来武装某人
eg.The young people must arm themselves with knowledge./年轻人必须用知识武装自己的头脑。
49.expect sb to do sth/count on sb to do sth/want sb to do sth 期待某人做某事/指望某人做某事/想让某人做某事
50.make a face/be faced with sth 做鬼脸/面对……
eg.She was faced with many difficulties when doing the experiment./她在做实验时遇到很多困难。
51.have faith in sth/be faithful to sth 对……忠诚
52.fall asleep/fall ill/fall silent 入睡/生病/恢复寂静
53.sb be familiar with sth/sth be familiar to sb 某人熟悉某物
54.find fault with sb/sb be at fault 挑某人的毛病/是某人的错
55.do sb a favor/give sb a hand 帮某人忙
56.feel like doing sth/would like to do sth 想要做某事
57.be fit/suitable for sth 适合，胜任
eg.Mary believes that she is fit for the new job./玛丽相信她可以胜任新的工作。
58.be fond of doing sth 对做某事感兴趣
59.force sb to do sth/make sb do sth/have sb do sth/get sb to do
sth/let sb do 迫使某人做某事，让某人做某事
60.give out/give away/give up/give in/give off /give back 分发/送人/放弃/屈服/释放气体/归还
eg.I saw a man giving out pamphlets on the street./我刚看见一个人在街道上正发传单。
eg.When I grow up， I give away all my toys to my brothers./我长大后，把所有的玩具都给了我弟弟。
eg.Cars give off much poisonous gas every day./汽车每天释放出很多有害气体
61.learn/know sth by heart 背诵，牢记在心
62.help oneself to sth/cannot help doing sth/cannot help to do sth 随便吃/禁不住做某事/不能帮忙做某事
63.hold on/hold up 坚持，稍等/阻塞
64.insist on/persist in/stick to 坚持
65.knock at the door/knock into the wall/knock out sb/knock sth
off/knock sth over 敲门/撞墙/打晕某人/把……打掉/把……撞倒
eg.Who has knocked the vase off the shelf/谁把花瓶从架子上弄掉的
66.let out the secret/keep sth a secret 泄密/保守秘密
67.before long/long before/it is not long before …很久之前/不久之后/不久之后便……
eg.It was not long before I realized that how foolish I was at that time./不久之后我便意识到我当时是多么的愚蠢。
68.be made up of/consist of/contain/include 由……构成/包含，包括eg.The class is made up of fifty students./The class consists of
fifty students./The class contains/includes fifty students./这个班由五十名学生组成。 69.mean to do sth/mean doing sth 打算做某事/意味着做某事
eg.I didn't mean to hurt you by telling you the truth./我告诉你真相并不是打算要伤害你。
eg.It means killing me that you lie to me./对我撒谎就意味着要杀了我。
70.in badly need of/in lack of/in want of 急需，缺乏
71.have nothing to do with sb/it is none of sb's business 和某人没关系/不管你的事
72.object to sth/doing sth 反对某事/反对做某事
73.an idea occur to sb 某人突然想到一个主意
eg.An idea occurred to Tom that he can hide himself under the bridge./汤姆突然想到他可以藏在桥底下。
74.owe sth to 把……归功于
eg.He owed all his success to the supports from his family./他把成功归功于家人的支持。
75.pay sb some money for sth
76.sth cost sb some money
77.sb spend some money on sth/in doing sth
78.it takes sb some money to do sth
79.take place/take one's place/take the place of sb发生/取代某人/取代某人
80.practise doing sth 联系做某事
81.provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物
82.on purpose 故意
83.rather than/other than 而不是/除了，不同于
eg.He bought the red tie rather than the green one./他买了那条红领带而不是那条绿色的。
eg.He never speaks to me other than to ask for something./他除了向我要东西，从不和我说话。
eg.She seldom appears other than happy./她很少有不高兴的时候。
84.refer to 指的是，提及
85.play a role in 在……扮演一个角色，在某方面起作用
86.make room for 为……腾地方
87.see sb off/meet sb at the station 为某人送行/去车站接某人
88.send out/send for a doctor/send off/send up/派出/派人去请医生/发出气体/发射
89.make sense 有意义
eg.What you have said makes no sense./你刚才说的话都是废话。
90.sentence sb to death/stone sb to death/starve sb to death 判某人死刑/用石头把某人打死/饿死某人
91.be similar to 与……相似
92.sooner or later 迟早
93.stop sb from doing sth/keep sb from doing/prevent sb from doing 阻止某人做某事
94.suffer from sth 遭受……痛苦
95.be sure to do sth 有信心做某事
eg.She is sure to win the first prize in the competition./她有信心在比赛中获胜。
96.make sure 确保，确定
eg.When you leave the room， make sure that all the windows are shut.
97.it is certain that 毫无疑问的是……
98.tear sth into pieces 把……撕成碎片
99.all the time/all the same/all the best/all the way 一直/同样/一切都好/千里迢迢
eg.He came all the way by air in order to watch the finals./他一路飞来，为的就是看最后的决赛。
100.be tired of doing/be tired from doing 厌倦做某事/因某事感到劳累101.keep in touch with sb/lose touch with sb 和某人保持联系/和某人失去联系
102.turn to sb for help 向某人寻求帮助
103.make oneself understood 使自己被别人理解
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4a15874027.html,ed to do sth/would 过去常常
105.be used to doing sth/be accustomed to doing sth 习惯做某事
106.be used to do sth/get used to do sth/be used for sth 被用来做某事107.by the way/in the way/in a way/on the way/in no way/in this way 顺便说说/碍事/从某种程度上来说/在路上/绝不/就这样
108.be willing to do sth/be unwilling to do 愿意做某事/不愿意做某事109.have a word with sb/have words with sb 和某人谈话/和某人吵架110.in a word/in short/to sum up 总之
111.in other words 换言之
112.Word came that …有消息称……
eg.Word came that there would be a new round of sale next week./有消息称下周还有新一轮的打折。
113.be worth doing/be worthy to do 值得做某事
eg.The book is worth reading./The book is worthy to be read./这本书值得一读。
114.accuse sb of doing sb 指控某人做某事
eg.He was accused of murdering his boss./他被指控谋杀了他的老板。115.assure sb of sth 向某人确保……
eg.The shop assistant kept assuring me of the quality，so I took it./售货员不断向我保证质量，所以我就买下了。
116.get rid of sth 去除，消除
117.suspect sb of doing sth 怀疑某人做某事
118.warn sb of sth 警告某人某事
eg.I have warned him of the danger many times， but he won't listen to me./我警告过他很多次，但是他就是不听我的。
119.differ from 区别于
120.be dismissed from/be fired from 被……解雇
121.protect sb from sth/doing sth 保护某人免受，免于……
eg.The umbrella can protect people from the rain./雨伞可以保护人们不受雨淋。
122.sb be engaged in doing sth 忙于做某事
123.fail in sth/fail to do sth 失败于某事
124.indulge oneself in sth/doing sth 沉溺于某事
eg.He indulged himself in traveling all over the world./他沉溺于他的环球旅行。
125.sb be involved in sth 某人被牵涉进某事中
eg.I don't want to be involved in their quarrel./我不想搅和进他们的争吵中。
126.concentrate on sth/doing sth 全神贯注做某事
127.decide on sth 决定
eg.They have decided on the date for their outing./他们已经决定了出游的日期。
128.economize on sth 节约
eg.We should economize on all kinds of energy./我们应该节约各种能源。129.embark on sth 开始着手做某事
130.operate on sb 给某人动手术
131.vote on sth for sb/against sb 就某事进行投票选择，赞成/反对
132.amount to 达到
133.appeal to sb 吸引某人
eg.The bright colors always appeal to the young girls./鲜艳的颜色总是很吸引年轻女孩。
134.attach to 依恋于，依附于
135.confine sb to 把某人限定在一个范围内
eg.The mother confined her naughty son to the room./妈妈把调皮的儿子关在房间里。
136.see to 负责准备
eg.Whose turn to see to the dinner today/今天轮到谁做饭了
137.surrender oneself to 屈服于，投降于
138.yield to 屈服
139.account for sth 解释……的原因
eg.The heavy traffic accounts for my late./我迟到的原因是拥挤的交通。140.hope for sth 希望得到某物
141.begin with/end up with 从……开始/从……结束
142.cope with 应对，解决
143.reason with sb 规劝某人
eg.I have tried to reason with him， but he is too stubborn./我尽力说服他，但是他太固执了。
144.be responsible for sth 对……负责
145.be curious about sth 对……好奇
146.be keen on sth 对……热衷
147.be indifferent to sth 对……感到无所谓
148.be inferior to 低于……，劣等于
149.be new to sth 对……陌生
150.be sensitive to 对……感到敏感
eg.The little girl is very sensitive to the sunshine./那个小女孩对阳光很敏感。
151.be obedient to 服从于
152.be harmful to 对……有害
153.be capable of doing sth 有能力做某事
154.be independent of sth/be dependent on sth 独立于/依赖于
155.be jealous of sth 嫉妒……
安徽专升本英语高频词汇练习之名词部分
1. There is no ____to the street through that door. A) access B) avenue C) exposure D) edge (have) access to 1. enter 进入 2. possess 拥有接近 assess 评价评估，evaluate 评价评估，estimate 预计（at a rough estimate粗略估计） asset 资产（fixed asset 固定资产） property 财产 avenue 大路 path 小径 route 路线 shortcut 捷径（cut across 超近道） edge 边缘 margin 边毛利，利润 verge 边（on the verge of ） exposure 暴露揭露 be exposed to 暴露在……之下 2. Good students who need money can usually get money for education. There are special sources of money, special education ______ from their governments, other agencies, and organizations. A) cash B) finances C) funds D) income Cash现金 finance 财政金融 financial a.财政的 funds 基金 income 收入 revenue 税收 Salary/wage 薪水 pension 养老金 allowance 津贴补贴 tuition 学费 fee 费用 Commission 佣金提成 kickback 回扣 fine 罚款 bonus 奖金 tip 小费 capital 资本首都 3. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _________ . A) intention B) attempt C) purpose D) desire Intention 目的意图（intent to do） attempt 尝试 Purpose 目的结果 on purpose=deliberately 故意地 destination 目的地 destiny=fate命运 Desire 渴望希望（ desire to do ， desire of doing） Long for sth 渴望得到 4. The teacher wrote his comments in the ________ of the student’s paper. A) margin B) bulletin C) edition D) bargain margin 边毛利，利润 bulletin 公告公示 edition 版本 editor 编辑 bargain v.讨价还价 n 物美价廉的商品 5. Because there is great _______ in the quality of diamonds, stones of the same size may not cost the same price. A) similarity B) agreement C) change D) variation similarity n 相似 be similar to 和……相似 familiar 熟悉的 be familiar with 对……熟悉 agree with同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等 agree to同意或接受某事，尤其指别人提出的某事，有时可能是自己不喜欢的事 agree on主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议 Variation 差异 vary 变化（vary from a to b ） Variety n 多样性 a variety of=various 多种多样的各种各样的 6. As a result of their _________the three small independent countries felt less afraid of their powerful neighbor . A) alliance B) combination C) partnership D) union Alliance n 联盟 ally v 联盟 combination n 组合 combine v 组合 independent 独立 depend on=-rely on 依靠依赖 the student union 学生会 labor union 工会 on strike 罢工
SectionA专升本英语复习个常考词汇词组短语
1.A b l e a b i l i t y e n a b l e c a p a b l e b e a b l e t o d o能够做… h a v e t h e a b i l i t y t o d o能够做，有能力做…: He has the ability to make very good boat. enable sb to do使…能做…: Internet has enabled us to get information from all over the world. Be capable of能够做…: He is capable of dra wing oil painting. He is able to read and write in English. 2. Absent 反义词：present 3. Abroad国外，海外: live ~ go ~ Many young people are eager to go abroad to study. 4. Access: 入口，途径；机会，权利。Have access to sthCitizens in the town all have access to the books in the local（当地的）library. 5. Absorb 吸收be absorbed in全神贯注于… All the students are absorbed in Professor’s lecture on China’s economy. 6. Accept接受receive收到（不一定接受） She received a gift from him, but she didn’t accept it. 7. By accident=by chance 偶然地on purpose 故意地 8. According to 根据 According to the article, environmental pollution has been taken under control. 9. Take… into account=take… into consideration 把…考虑在内 I hope my teacher will take into account my illness when he grades our test paper. Account 描述 She gave an account of what he saw in China. 10. Accuse sb of sth = charge sb with(for) sth 指责… 做了…；指控… 犯了… He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in gail. His mother charged him with being lazy. 11. Be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于后接sth或doing sth used to 过去有过去常常后接do sth Mr. Smith is not used/accustomed to driving on the right. I’m already used to the life here. There used to be a house near the river. He used to get up while he was in the middle school. 12. Achieve 获得，达到You will achieve nothing if you waste your time this way. 13. Adapt=adjust 适应~ adopt 收养；采用 You should adapt to college life as soon as possible. He adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in the country.
专升本英语词组固定搭配
专升本英语词组固定搭 配 集团标准化办公室：[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]
专升本英语词组固定搭配 1、介词+名词 by accident 偶然 on account of 因为，由于 in addition 另外 in addition to 除......之外 in the air 在流行中，在传播中 on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说 on the basis of 根据，在......的基础上 at (the) best 充其量，至多 for the better 好转，改善 on board 在船(车、飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事 in any case 无论如何，总之 in case of 假使，万一 in case 假使，以防(万一)免得 in no case 决不 by chance 偶然，碰巧 in charge (of) 负责，主管 (a) round the clock 昼夜不集地 in common 共用，共有，共同 in conclusion 最后，总之 on cond0ition that 在......条件下 in confidence 信任 in connection with/to 关于 in consequence 因此，结果 in consequence of 由于......的缘故 on the contrary 反之，正相反 in contrast with/to 与......成对照 out of control 失去控制 under control 被控制住 at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以......为代价 in the course of 在...过程中，在...期间 of course 当然，自然 in danger 在危险中，垂危 out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期(时)的 up to date 时新的 in debt 欠债 in debt 欠债 in detail 详细地 in difficulties 处境困难 in the distance 在远处 off duty 下班 on duty 值班，上班 on earth 究竟，到底 at all events 无论如何 in any event 有效;实际上 in the event of 万一，如果发生 for example 例如 with the exception of ......之外 in the face of 面对，不顾，即 使 in fact 其实，实际上 on fire 烧着 on foot 步行 in force 有效;实施中 in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成， 支持 in front of 在......面前 in (the) future 今后，将来 on guard 警惕，防范 in general 通常，大体上 in half 成两半 at hand 在手边，在附近 from tip to toe 彻着彻尾，完全 by hand 用手 hand down to 往下传，传给(后代) hand in hand 手拉手，携手 in hand 在掌握中，在控制中 on hand 在手边，临近
专升本英语常用词组汇总
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strict about对…严格，be thoughtful about对…考虑周到的，be uneasy about为…感受到不安。 注：come about发生，get about（疾病、谣言）流行，turn about 转身，leave about到处乱放，lie about随便堆放，put about打扰;传播，put oneself about使…发愁。这些词组中about作副词，此时about不能接宾语。 AFTER 1、动词+ after 介词after有“追赶，问候，效仿”之意： ask after问候，be after寻求，do (sth.) after学着做，go after 设法得到，inquire after问候，look after寻找，run after追求，seek after追逐，take after长得像。 2、after构成的其它短语 after在不同的短语中意思各异： after a little moment/while过了一会，after all毕竟，after dark 天黑以后，after one’s heart合…的心，after school放学后，after service售后服务，after the fashion勉强，day after day
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一、 in advance 事先;提前 on purpose 故意 adjust to (使)适应于，把...调节到apply for 申请，请求 assign to 指派，选派 attempt at 企图，努力 attribute to 把...归因于，归咎于belong to属于 benefit from 受益，获益 burst out + V-ing 爆发，突然发作catch up with 赶上 combine with 结合，联合，化合concentrate on 集中，专心 cope with 对付，应付 count on 倚靠，指望 deal with 处理，论述，涉及dedicate to 奉献，把...用在 depend on/upon 依靠，信赖，取决于differ from 不同 engage in 使从事于，使忙于 equip with 装备，配备 exchange for 交换，调换，兑换figure out 计算出;领会到 find out 查明，发现 focus on (使)聚焦，(使)集中 hear of/about 听到
hear from 收到...的(来信) can/could not help +V-ing 禁不住，忍不住hinder from 阻止，妨碍 involve in 卷入，陷入;牵涉，包含 leave behind 留下，忘记带 complaint n.抱怨，申诉，疾病 compete v.竞争，比赛 competition n.比赛，竞争 competitive adj.竞争激烈的;充满竞争的convenient adj.方便的，舒适的convenience n.便利，方便，公共厕所create v.创造，产生 credit n.信贷，信任v.信任 crisis n.危机，决定性时刻，转折点(pl.crises) critical adj.决定性的，批判的，危急的criticize/-ise v.批评，评论，指责 cultivate v.栽培，培养，耕作 culture n.文化，教养 curiosity n.好奇心 custom n.习惯，风俗 emphasis v./n.强调，重点 encourage v.鼓励，激励 enforce v.实施，生效，强迫，执行，加强enlarge v.扩大，扩展，详述 ensure v.保证，担保，确定 major in 主修，专攻 object to 反对，不赞成
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attitude to / towards 态度，看法 a great/ good deal of 大量（的），许多（的）influence on 影响 interference in干涉 interference with 妨碍，打扰 introduction to 介绍 a lot (of) 许多（的），大量（的） lots of 大量，很多 fall in love with 相爱，爱上 a matter of （关于......）的问题 a number of 若干，许多 reply to 回答，答复 a series of 一系列，一连串 3、名词词组的其他形式 trolley bus 电车 I.D. card 身份证 credit card 信用卡 no doubt 无疑，必定 next door 隔壁 out of doors 在户外 face to face 面对面地 as matter of fact 实际情况，真相 a few 有些，几个 quite a few 还不少，有相当数目的 a little 一点，稍，一些，少许 little by little 逐渐的 quite a little 相当多，不少 no matter 无论 the moment (that) 一......就 no more 不再 fair play 公平竞赛，公平对待 in demand 有需要，销路好 rest room 厕所，盥洗室 primary school 小学 side by side 肩并肩，一个挨一个 heart and soul 全心全意 step by step 逐步 ahead of time 提前 all the time 一直，始终 once upon a time 从前 once in a while 偶尔，有时 no wonder 难怪，怪不得 word for word 逐字地 decline with thanks 婉言谢绝
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326个专升本高频词汇 10earn 因素 显示 媒体 拒绝 遭受 治疗 各种的 参与
128hint infer burst cultural
314. valid .
64句语法补漏句型 1 I had hardly sat down when he stepped in. 2. Hardly had I seen the lightening, when I heard a loud thunder. 3. Scarcely had he gone out when it began to rain. 4. We had no sooner set out than s storm stroke. 5. No sooner had she sat down than the phone rang. 6. Put it where we can see it. 7. Wherever there is injustice, we try to help. 8. Suppose the train's late, what shall we do 9. Supposing he cannot come, who will do the work 10. Assuming it rains tomorrow, what shall we do 11. Presuming that she is innocent, she must be set free. 12. Granted that he is not brilliant he at least works. 13. Only if the red light comes fin is there any danger ahead. 14. 1 will only stay if he wants me. 15. So long as you are happy, it doesn't matter what you do. 16. 1 will go providing that you go too. 17. 1 will come on condition that Mary is invited too. 18. In case they are late, we can always sit in the bar. 19. You should insure your house in case there is a fire. 20. Now that it has stopped raining, let's start at once. 21. Seeing that you are on a diet, we won't have dessert.
成考专升本英语词组大全.
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(完整版)专升本英语中的常用动词短语
专升本英语中的常用动词短语 1、动词+about bring about 引起，使发生care about 关心，对……有兴趣come about 发生hear about 听说 speak/talk about 谈论set about 着手，开始 think about 思考worry about 为……担心 2、动词+away blow away 吹走break away 摆脱 carry away 拿走，使入迷clear away 清除掉，消散 die away 逐渐消失give away 背弃，泄露 pass away 去世put away 收拾起来，存起来send away 让走开take away 拿走 throw away 扔掉turn away 把……打发走 wash away 冲走wear away 磨掉，消耗 3、动词+back call back 回电话give back 归还 hold back 控制住keep back 隐瞒，忍住 look back 回顾take back 拿回，收回 4、动词+for apply for 申请ask for 要求得到 beg for 乞求call for 要求，需要 care for 关心，喜欢change for 用……换 charge for 收费，要价come for 来拿，来取 hope/wish for 希望得到hunt for 寻找 long for 渴望look for 寻找 run for 竞选search for 查找 seek for 寻找stand for 代表，表示
take for 误以为……是wait for 等候 5、动词+down break down 坏了，垮了，分解bring down 使……降低，使倒下burn down 烧毁calm down 平静下来 come down 下落，传下cut down 削减，砍倒 pass down 传下来put down 记下，写下，镇压settle down 安家slow down 慢下来 take down 记下，记录tear down 拆毁，拆除 turn down 调小，婉言谢绝 6、动词+at aim at 向……瞄准call at 拜访地点 come at 向……袭击glance at 匆匆一瞥 glare at 怒视knock at 敲门，窗等 laugh at 嘲笑look at 看，注视 point at 指向run at 冲向，向……攻击shoot at 向……射击shout at 冲某人嚷嚷 smile at 冲某人笑stare at 凝视 strike at 向……打击tear at 用力撕 wonder at 惊讶work at 干……活动研究 7、动词+from date from 始于……时候die from 因……而死 differ from 与……不同hear from 收到……来信 keep/stop/prevent from不让……做learn from 向……学习 result from 由于separate from 把……分离开 suffer from 受……苦 8、动词+of approve of 赞成become of 发生……情况，怎么啦complain of 抱怨consist of 由……组成
专升本短语
in advance 事先；提前 on purpose 故意 adjust to (使)适应于，把...调节到 apply for 申请，请求 assign to 指派，选派 attempt at 企图，努力 attribute to 把...归因于，归咎于 belong to属于 benefit from 受益，获益 burst out + V-ing 爆发，突然发作 catch up with 赶上 combine with 结合，联合，化合concentrate on 集中，专心 cope with 对付，应付 count on 倚靠，指望 deal with 处理，论述，涉及 dedicate to 奉献，把...用在 depend on/upon 依靠，信赖，取决于differ from 不同 engage in 使从事于，使忙于 equip with 装备，配备 exchange for 交换，调换，兑换 figure out 计算出；领会到 find out 查明，发现 focus on (使)聚焦，(使)集中 hear of/about 听到 hear from 收到...的(来信) can/could not help +V-ing 禁不住，忍不住hinder from 阻止，妨碍 involve in 卷入，陷入；牵涉，包含leave behind 留下，忘记带 major in 主修，专攻 object to 反对，不赞成 persist in 坚持不懈，执意；持续 plunge into 纵身投入，跳入；猛冲；point out 指出 remind sb. of sth. 使想起 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事resort to 求助；诉诸于，采取，凭借respond to 响应，回答 result in 导致，结果是 select from 挑选，选择 separate from (使)分离；(使)分开 settle down 定居；解决，调停share with 分与，分派，分配，分享，共用specialize in 擅长于，专门研究，专攻suffer from 忍受，遭受；使痛苦，患病；switch off 切断，(用开关)关掉 switch on 接通，(用开关)开起 affect v.影响，传染，感动 effort n.努力 effect n.结果，影响 effective adj.有效的；卓有成效 apply v.申请 application n.申请书 applicant n.申请人 aware adj.意识到的，知道的 unaware adj.没有意识到的（反义词）appreciate v.欣赏，感谢，正确评价appreciation n.欣赏，感谢 benefit n.益处，好处v.有益于，受益campus n.（大学）校园 candidate n.候选人，报考者，申请者capable adj.有能力的，能干的 career n.职业，生涯，经历 case n.案例，情况，事实，病例 challenge n.挑战，艰巨任务v.挑战，要求试common adj.共同的 character n.性格 chase v./n.追逐，追求，寻觅 contract v.收缩，缩小n.合同，契约 cheat v./n.欺骗，作弊，骗子，欺骗行为check v./n.检查，核对n.支票circumstance n.情况，形势，境遇 complain v.抱怨，申诉 complaint n.抱怨，申诉，疾病 compete v.竞争，比赛 competition n.比赛，竞争 competitive adj.竞争激烈的；充满竞争的convenient adj.方便的，舒适的convenience n.便利，方便，公共厕所create v.创造，产生 credit n.信贷，信任v.信任 crisis n.危机，决定性时刻，转折点（pl.crises）critical adj.决定性的，批判的，危急的criticize/-ise v.批评，评论，指责 cultivate v.栽培，培养，耕作 culture n.文化，教养