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中考英语短文填空真题汇编带答案整理后

中考英语短文填空真题汇编带答案整理后
中考英语短文填空真题汇编带答案整理后

2013中考短文填空真题汇编

【2013江苏徐州】用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。

Dear Sandy,

Thanks for your email. I've arrived at home safe and sound.

My grandparents (53)________(live) in a small town thirty miles away from Xu Zhou. I spent about half an hour (54)________(get) there. They gave me a warm welcome,and (55)________(cook) me a big meal. We chatted far into the night and I (56) ________ (tell) some happy stories about them and their neighbours.

Since 2001,great changes(57) ________(take place) in Xuzhou. I will take some photos and send some to you. Next time,I'd like you and your family to come with me. You can(58)________(visit) many places of interest here.

Chang Lee

【答案】53. live 54. getting 55. looked 56. told 57. took place 58. visit

【2013 湖南衡阳】附加题:(本题20分,不计入总分)

阅读短文,根据上下文填写所缺单词。(每空2分)

Do you often communicate with your parents? Some parents are always comparing their 1__with themselves or other people when they were young.

“When I was your age,” a father said to his sixteen-year-old son one day, “I was at the top of my class every year. And I 2 what I wanted to do when I left school. I had goals(目标).

You are always at the bottom(最后)of your class 3 you have no goals.” The man’s son said nothing. He had already heard this from his father many times. "A nd when your mother was your age,” the young man’s father went 4__,"she had a good job and she 5 lots of money. You don’t even have a part-time job .You earn nothing.”The man’s son still said nothing. He had heard this before,too.“And when your 6 brother was your age,”the young man’s father said, "he studied hard. But you just waste your time.” And the man's son still said nothing.

Finally, the young man’s father said, "And when Abraham Lincoln was your age,he worked all day and studied at ni ght.”This time the son 7 stay silent.

"And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father,” he said,“He was the President of8 United States. 9 are you?" His father had no answer 10 this.

Are your parents always comparing you with others? And w hat’s your reply? Do you have a better way to communicate with each other?

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述一位父亲在滔滔不绝的拿自己的儿子与当年的自己,儿子的妈妈,儿子的哥哥,亚伯拉罕·林肯作对比,而儿子一直保持沉默,最后儿子的反问,使得父亲哑口无言。

【答案】1. children 2. knew 3. and 4. on 5. made/earned 6. elder 7. couldn’t/didn’t8. the 9.

what 10. to

【2013 湖南衡阳】A)单词拼写。根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。(每小题1分,共5分)

In North America, most students go to school on the school bus. Some students also walk or ride bikes to

school. In other parts of the world, things are (61)_________(不同的).In Japan, most students take trains to school, although others also walk or ride their bikes. In China, it (62)

_________(取决于)on where you are. In big (63) c_________,such as Beijing, Shanghai, students usually ride bikes to school or take buses. And in places (64) w_________ there are rivers

and lakes, like Hongshanhu and Kaishandao, students usually,to school by boat. That must be a

lot (65) m________ fun than taking a bus.

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍北美、日本、中国的北京、上海还有其它地方的学生怎样去学校的。

【答案】61. different 62. depends 63. cities 64. where 65. more

【2013湖北襄阳】七. 短文综合填空

Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it if you are patient. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take action. You must first go where there are people. You won't make friends staying home a ______(73).

Joining a club or a group, talking to those who like the same things as you do is much e_____(74). Or join someone in some activity.

Many people are n _________ (75) when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And it's human nature to feel a bit unpleasant about the unknown. Most of fears about d (76) with new people come from doubts (怀疑) about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us—finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don't forget that they must be feeling the s_____(77) way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. You'll all feel more c___(78).

Try to be brave even if you don't feel that way when you e_____(79) a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look d _____(80) at other people and smile.

If you see someone you'd like to speak to, say something. Don't wait for the other person to start a c______(81).

Just meeting someone new does not mean that you'll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and "give and take". It takes time and effort (精力)for us to d______(82) friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from g_____(83).

【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了如何交朋友。其实交朋友是有技巧的,你必须付诸实际的行动。你要走出去接触人群,你要懂得如何跟人交流;勇敢的面对陌生人;主动地与人相处;还要懂得友谊是相互的。

答案:73. alone 74. easier 75. nervous 76. dealing 77. same 78. comfortable 79. center 80. directly 81.conversation 82. develop 83. growing

【2013山西省】词汇运用根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,是短文通顺、连贯。方框

Just look at how much young writers like Han Han and Guo Jingming are loved, we may know writing has become a fashion among today’s teenagers.

Gao Can, a 13-year-old girl, is the 76 member of the Association of Writers of Shaanxi. She writes

fairy tales, short 77 , and most of all, poems. Gao said she began poem writing when she was in primary school. Once the teacher asked the class 78 a composition called “If I were …” Gao had an idea, “Why not make it a poem?” That was her 79 poem, and it won a lot of compliments form both her teacher and classmates. So far, hundreds of her poems 80 out.

“Writing poems is not difficult at all. Ju st express 81 what you do, what you see or what you think.” Said Gao, “I don’t have enough life experience, so I write about nature, about things I feel inside.”

However, teenagers these days seldom write poem or read them because exams want any kind of articles 82 poems.

But like Gao, there are still students who like poems. Hu Jingzhi is one of them. The 14-year-old boy said he was 83 in poem writing. But it was annoying that he couldn’t find poem collections in nearby bookshops.

Gao agreed w ith Hu. She said today’s bookshops 84 with books on “how to give a successful speech”, “how to know what others think” or “how to make money 85 ”.

“Poems won’t teach you how to make money, but the beautiful words clear your mind and activate your im agination.” Said Gao, “At least read poems—for the nice things in life.”

76.________ 77. ________ 78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________

81. ________ 82. ________ 83. ________ 84. ________ 85. ________

【主旨大意】本文是说明文。说明了少年轻作家韩寒、郭敬明等是多么被青少年所爱戴以及十三岁少年诗人高灿的成长过程。

【答案】76.youngest 77. stories 78. to write 79. first 80. have come 81. yourself/ yourselves 82. except 83. interested 84. were filled 85. quickly

【2013山东聊城】选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,从所给单词中选出适当的单词,并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处,使语意

If your birthday is coming, what presents will your parents buy for you? It's not 1. for Chinese parents to choose a birthday gift for their children. Many American parents also have the same problem. But 2. they have got American Girl——an American company. It is famous for its beautiful dolls(玩具娃娃). Though there are many famous dolls in the world. American Girl dolls are becoming one of the most popular birthday 3. for girls.

What makes American Girl dolls so popular among girls? The 4. is in her matching (相配的)hair, skin, eye colour, clothing and so on. That is to say, there are 5. kinds of dolls for buyers to choose and the dolls look 6. their owners. The company hopes their dolls can make girls 7. that it’s OK to be different from others.

The company gives each American Girl doll her own name and special background. They also invite writers to 8. books about her. The stories in the books are mainly about different periods of American history. So 9. the girls are playing with their dolls, they can get a lot of fun and they can learn 10. about history, too.

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了芭比娃娃成为全世界最受女孩欢迎的玩具娃娃的秘密,芭比娃娃看起来像她们的主人,公司希望他们的玩具娃娃能使女孩们理解自己可以与其他人不同,公司赋予了每个玩具娃娃特有的名字和背景,并邀请作者为她们写书,故事的内容主要是关于美国不同时期的历史,所以女孩们在玩的时候能从中获得乐趣,并能了解美国历史。

【答案】1. easy 2. luckily 3. gifts 4. secret 5.different

6. like

7. understand.

8. write

9. when 10. something

【2013 浙江湖州】六、单词拼写(本题有9小题,每小题1分,共9分)

根据短文内容和汉语提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一次。

Liu wei is an unusual young man. He lost both arms in a 62 (可怕的) accident at the age of 10, but he still held on to his 63 (梦想). As a child, he loved music. He wanted to play the piano with his 64 (脚), but he couldn’t find 65 (任何人) to teach him. So he had to learn by 66 (他自己). He kept practicing for seven hours every day. He often 67 (说) “For people like me,there are 68 (仅仅) two choices. One is to give up all ideals and quickly die 69 (没有) hope; the other is to struggle with no arms to live a wonderful life.” Three years later, he managed to become the champion of China’s Got Talent and was 70 (称作) the “armless pianist” by people.

【答案】62. terrible 63. dream(s) 64. feet 65. anyone/ anybody 66. himself

67. said/says 68. only 69. without 70. called

【2013 浙江衢州】B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处个单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。

I am a middle school student and I am 71 (十五)years old. I’m qui te healthy. 72 (然而),one year ago I was fat. I loved chips and chocolate, and I got tired 73 (容易地) . One morning , I 74 (看见) some young men running in the park. They looked really fit and active. So I started running from 75 (那时) on.

Now I have a 1.5-mile run every morning. I drink 76 (牛奶) and eat fruit and vegetables instead of chips and chocolate. These good eating 77 (习惯) and running help to build me up. I have great fun running, and feel well and look fit. Running has 78 (变成)my favorite spo rt. I’m 79 (确信) I will do well in the boy’s 800-metre race in our school sports meet.

If you want to be fit and active, 80 (加入)us!

71. fifteen 72l. However 73. easily 74. saw 75. then 76. milk 77. habits 78. become 79. sure 80. join

【2013四川内江】第二节选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

Several weeks ago the newspapers were filled with the story of a student at Fudan University who had been poisoned(投毒) to death by his roommate. The story has __76__ fears through universities and middle schools where many students live in dormitories and share rooms with four and __77__ six roommates. It made roommates take a closer look at each other and wonder, “Do I __78__ know this person?”

Living together can bring out the best and the __79__ in people. Some roommates become best friends, and some learn to live with each other, but very few end up __80__ each other. In the end, living with roommates is all about getting along.

It’s always a good idea that you and your __81__ should be clear about your daily habits. Some people like to sleep late and some people like to get up early. Some people like to read quietly and some people like to play __82__ video games. It’s import ant to let people have their own space and not bother them, so you should let your roommates know your likes and dislikes from the __83__.

You should also make it clear that what’s __84__ is mine and what’s yours is yours. That means keeping your hands off other people’s things including mobile phones and even their clothes. Talking about problems when they are still small __85__ also necessary. A small discussion about the problem can stop little things from growing into big ones.

【主旨大意】

本文主要讲的是最近发生在复旦大学里的学生投毒事件,事件的发生警示人们重新互相认识,从而提示我们一些小的摩擦或过失,容易被人忽视,因而导致大的过错,因此,与人接触需要多交流,有问题时及时沟通,避免不必要的麻烦和失误,也避免因小失大。

【答案】

76. sent77. sometimes78. really79. worst80. hating81. roommates82. noisy83. beginning84. mine85. is

【2013湖北咸宁】七、短文填空(共12个空,做对一个得1分,共10分)

Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. We can share (66)s ____ with our friends and turn to them for help when we are in trouble. In a word, it is nice to have a friend to (67)t _____, laugh and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel (68)l _____ if we never had a friend.

To make (69)f____, you must be friendly. A cheerful person smiles. A smile always makes the others like you. Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile (70)b____ from him.

Try to remember names. It (71)m____ your new friends feel happy when you call them by their names, (72)b___ you don’t forget them.

No two people are just the same. If you don’t agree with other people, y ou should still be friendly. Do not argue, but (73)d____. You always lose friends if you argue too much. And you should think more of others than (74)o___ yourself. It’s good for teenagers to have one or a group of good friends. This is very (75) i_____ in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family members.

There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live (76)l____ than people who don’t have. Why? It could be that they (77)a_____ happier. Being happy helps you stay well and it could be good just knowing that someone cares about you.

【主旨大意】这篇文章主要介绍了朋友对个人的影响以及如何与朋友相处。

【答案】

66. secrets/something 67. talk68. lonely 69. friends70. back71. makes 72. because73. discuss 74. of75. important76. longer77. are

【2013广西玉林】六、综合填空(毎小题1分,共1 0分〉

阅读下面短文,用所给词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词,

Martin Murray is a school boy and he is fifteen years old He used to be a problem child. He used to give his mother many 83 . However, after his father's death, Martin's life became much more difficult. His mother couldn't afford to pay for her 84 education. She had to work, and so was often not at home.

His mother tried her best to look after him. Unfortunately, Martin still caused trouble. He was not 85 in studying and he often got into trouble with the police. 86 , his mother was very patient and didn’t give up trying to help him. In the end, she made a difficult 87 : to send him to a boy's boarding school. Martin hated it and caused a lot of trouble. One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. Even the teacher agreed that Martin was wasting his time.

The head teacher said it was necessary for Martin to talk with his mother. Martin called his mother, but to his surprise, this conversation changed his life. “It was exactly what I needed,” he said. “I 88 how much my mother had given me. She also told me that even though my father was not with us, he was watching me and would always take 89 in everything good I do. That’s when I decided to change.”

Now Martin has really changed. He 90 hard and gets “A’s” in all subjects. He is now one of the 91 students in his class. His mother helps him to feel good about 92 . and as he says, “It’s very important for parents to be there for their children.”

83.______ 84. ______ 85. ______ 86. ______ 87. ______

88. ______89. ______ 90. ______ 91. ______ 92. ______

【答案】83.problems 84. child’s 85. interested 86. Luckily 87. decision 88. know 89. pride 90. works 91. best 92. himself

83. 【解析】名词考查题。“他过去常常给他妈妈带来许多麻烦”,“问题,麻烦”应用problem,在这里应使用其复数形式,所以正确答案为problems。

84. 【解析】名词所有格考查题,“她承担不起她孩子的上学费用”,“孩子的”应用名词所有格,所以正确答案为child’s。

85. 【解析】形容词考查题,“他对学习不感兴趣”短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”,所以正确答案为形容词interested。

86. 【解析】副词考查题,“幸运地,她的母亲对他很有耐心,并没有放弃他”,“幸运地”luckily,在句首,首字母要大写。所以正确答案为Luckily。

87. 【解析】名词考查题,“最后她做了一个艰难的决定”,“做决定,下决心”make a decision,此处为名词,并用其单数形式。所以正确答案为decision。

88. 【解析】动词考查题,“我知道我的妈妈为我付出的很多”,“知道”know,在这里用一般现在时,所以正确答案为know。

89. 【解析】动词短语考查题,此句为“他的父亲一直在关注他,并为他做的每一件好事而感到自豪”,动词短语“对……感到自豪”take pride in,短语中间应使用名词pride。所以正确答案为pride。

90. 【解析】动词考查题,“他努力学习,并在各科中得到了‘A’”。and前后并列动词短语时态保持一致,都用一般现在时的单三形式。所以正确答案为works。

91. 【解析】形容词考查题,“他现在是班级中最好的学生之一”,“最好的”用形容good的最高级best。所以正确答案为best。

92. 【解析】代词考查题,“他的妈妈帮他对自己感到自信”,“感到自信”feel good about oneself,这里的代词用反身代词,所以正确答案为himself。

【2013山东莱芜】五、动词填空(共7空,计7分}

阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动或助动词)。

Now more than 20 schools in the northwest of China (64) __________ (use) E-textbooks. Some teachers say that they make learning easier and (65) __________ (teach) more convenient.

Jing Xuan is excited about lessons like Chinese, English and math. She (66) __________ (enjoy) the pictures and animations(动画)in the E-textbooks. The children here (67) __________ (study) with E-textbooks since last September.

With the help of the E-textbooks, some good ideas (68) __________ (share) at times. Some

parents encourage their children (69) __________ (try) the E-textbooks to make learning easier.

But others worry about their children's health.

“You can't imagine how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way the students learn! More and more students (70) __________ (learn) with E-textbooks in the future. Howe ver, there’s still a long way to go.” said the headmaster.

【主旨大意】

本文主要讲述了目前中国西北地区的20多所学校使用电子教材的现象,以及人们对此现象的看法。

【答案】64. are using 65. teaching 66. enjoys 67. have studied/have been studying 68. are shared / can be shared 69. to try 70. can learn / will learn

【2013山东莱芜】六、综合填空(共10空,计10分)

阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填人一个适当的单词。

Leo and his father didn't talk for 10 years. 10 years ago, Leo’s mother (71) d__________. He

thought it was his father who caused his mother's illness. He hated his father.

Now they were sitting in a nice (72) c__________ shop. Suddenly his father asked the waiter to put some salt in his coffee. Leo was surprised. His father smiled and said, “Before you were born, your mother and I often had (73) f__________ playing in the sea. We could taste the sea, just (74) l__________ the taste of the salty coffee. Every time I have salty coffee, I always think of your mother. I (75) m__________ her so much.”

Leo was deeply moved (感动). He never knew his father had such deep (76) l__________ for his mother. One month later, he moved to live (77) w__________ his father. Every time he made coffee for him, he put some salt in the coffee.

After 10 years, his father died. Leo received a (78) l__________ which said, “Dear Leo, please forgive my life's lie — the salty coffee. Actually at that (79) t__________ I wanted some sugar, but I said salt. It was hard for me to change, so I just went ahead. Now let me (80) t__________ you the truth. I don't like salty coffee, but I drink salty coffee for 10 years! Having you with me is the biggest happiness of my whole life.”

【主旨大意】

本文主要讲述的是利奥和他的父亲关于咖啡加盐的故事。

【答案】

71. died 72. coffee 73. fun 74. like 75. miss

76. love 77. with 78. letter 79. time 80. tell

【2013黑龙江哈尔滨】

Every person needs friends. Friends are 61 who open their hearts to us. They always encourage us to try our 62 to do everything, and they even make us face challenges bravely. 63 in touch with our friends is important to us all. In this way, we can know how everything is going on with out friends. Friends communicate with each other in different ways. Some make phone calls to their friends 64 . Some send postcards to their friends when they go on holiday. Others prefer to send interesting articles and 65 along with their letters . Among the ways, there must be your favorite one. Anyway, let’s communicate with our friends as often as possible.

【主旨大意】每个人都需要朋友。朋友就是对你敞开心扉的人。他们总是鼓励我们尽最大努力做每件事,他们甚至使我们勇敢面对挑战。文章鼓励我们尽可能经常的与朋友保持联系。

61. those 【解析】空格所在句意为“朋友是那些对我们敞开他们的心扉的人”。这是一个定语从句,由are 可知此处应用that 的复数形式those 。

62. best 【解析】try one’s best to do sth.为固定短语,意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”。

63. Keeping 【解析】keep in touch with sb.意为“与某人保持联系”。此处需用动名词短语作主语,故填keeping ,用在句首,故keeping 首字母要大写。

64. regularly 【解析】此处需用regular 的副词形式作状语,故填regularly 。

65. photos 【解析】句意:一些人更喜欢将有趣的文章和照片随着信件发给朋友。photo 的复数形式为photos 。

【2013

In 2005, the world’s population was about 6.5 billion. 76 than three billion people live in Asia now. That’s about half of the world’s population. China has the 77 population in the world, and about one 78 of the people in the world live in China. Because of large population, there’s less living space for each family. And it’s difficult for lots of people t o find jobs. The large population also causes many other difficulties for the whole nation. For example, we are short of energy and water. Most 79 are more crowded than before, and the traffic is much 80 . The large population has become a serious problem.

So far, our government 81 many measures to control the population. One is 82 as the one-child policy. It has worked well in 83 China’s

population. Thanks 84 the policy, China is developing quickly and people’s living conditions are improving 85 , However, the population problem is still serious in China. We still have a long way to go.

【主旨大意】文章讲述了世界人口的发展趋势,重点讲述了中国由于人口众多给社会带来的一系列问题,以及中国的计划生育政策带了的新变化、面临的新问题。

【答案】76. More https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4c17331830.html,rgest 78.fifth 79. cities 80.heavy 81.has taken 82.known 83.controlling 84.to 85.rapidly

【2013河南】阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

One day a visitor came to Nasreddin's house. "I am your cousin 66 Konya," he said, "and I have brought you a duck to 67 the visit." Nasreddin was 68. He asked his wife to cook the duck, and served the visitor a 69 dinner. The next day another visitor arrived. "I am the friend of the man who brought you the duck," he said. Nasreddin invited him in and gave 70 a good meal. The next day another visitor arrived, and said he was the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck. Again Nasreddin invited him in for a meal. 71 , he was getting a bit angry. 72 seemed to be using his house as a restaurant.

Then another visitor came, and said he was the friend of the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck. He was 73 in.. Nasreddin's wife brought some 74 to the table and the visitor tasted it. "What kind of soup is this? It75 just like warm water." "Ah!" said Nasreddin. "That is the soup of the soup of the soup of the duck." 66. 67. 68. 69. 70.___________

71. 72. 73. 74. 75.___________

【答案】66. from 67. celebrate 68. pleased 69. fine 70. him 71 .However 72. Visitors 73. invited 74. soup 75. tastes

【2013广西玉林】五、单词填空(每空1分.共10分)

阅读下面短文,根据括号内的汉语意思填入单词,使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词。

It was Christmas time in 2008. I had no idea that this would be the last Christmas we would

73 (度过) with Mom. It was snowing hard and very cold. It was a very 74 (特别的)

Christmas for me—you see Mom never owned a new coat.

Mom got ill when she was a 75 (年轻的)child and she became disabled. One of her legs was larger than the other. At times she would have trouble walking, but she never complained. Mom always treated my friends with kindness and they were always welcome at our house anytime. I 76 (记得) my good friend Glen coming over and talking with Mom even when I w asn’t at home. Mom was always willing to lend a listening 77 (耳朵)

Mom’s all clothes were four dresses, four pairs of shoes, a 78 (白色的)blouse, and a yellow 79 (毛衣).

I decided that I would buy Mom a coat that year, so I took her down to find something for Christmas. As we went past the coat store, one of the coats in the store caught Mom’s eyes. I asked her to try on the coat for fun. She said that we did not have the money to buy the coat. But after a long talk with Mom, 80 (最后)we left the store with Mom wearing that nice coat. She agreed that the coat did look good on her. I will ever thank for this opportunity, being able to give back just a little. This was the nicest coat that she ever owned.

In 81 (三月)of 2009, Mom died at age 42. As I look back on my mother's life, it was filled with acts of kindness. Giving came from her heart She was willing to help others whenever it was 82 (可能的). I team a lot from my mother.

73. ___ 74.____75. ___76. ___77. ____78. ____ 79. ____ 80.____ 81. ____ 82. ____

【答案】73. spend 74. special 75. young 76. remember 77. ear 78. white 79. sweater 80. finally 81. March 82. possible

73. 【解析】动词考查题。“我不知道这将是与妈妈一起度过的最后一个圣诞节”,“度过”应用spend,在

would后使用原形,所以正确答案为spend。

74. 【解析】形容词考查题,“对于我来说,这是一个特别的圣诞节”,“特别的”应用special,所以正确答案为special。

75. 【解析】形容词考查题,“一个年轻的孩子”应用a young kid,表示年龄小,使用形容词young,所以正确答案为young。

76. 【解析】动词考查题,“记得”remember,此处表示现在还记得,使用一般现在时,用原形。所以正确答案为remember。

77. 【解析】名词考查题,“耳朵”ear,此处为前面有不定冠词a,用单数,所以正确答案为ear。

78. 【解析】形容词考查题,“白色的”white,所以正确答案为white。

79. 【解析】名词考查题,“毛衣”sweater,前面有不定冠词a,这里用单数,所以正确答案为sweater。

80. 【解析】副词考查题,“最后”finally/at last/in the end,在这里每空一词,所以正确答案为finally。

81. 【解析】名词考查题,“三月”March,月份的首字母要大写,所以正确答案为March。

82. 【解析】形容词考查题,“可能的”possible,所以正确答案为possible。

【2013浙江丽水】根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

J ohn Allen, an American scientist once said, “The Internet is the world’s largest library, but all the ___66___ (书) in it are on the floor!” What he meant is that the Internet is full of ___67___ (信息) but it can be difficult to find what you really need. The Internet has ___68___ (另一个) disadvantage. Anyone can ___69___ (创建) a website, so you can find websites about whatever you can imagine. Unfortunately, a lot of what is written on them isn’t always true!

At the same time, the Internet provides many other things. On some websites, you can download music and films. They are usually very ___70___ (便宜) and some are even free. On some other websites, you can connect with people from all over the world. And there are some great online___71___ (商店), too. For example, on eBay, people ___72___ (卖) used clothes, CDs and even cars at very low prices.

It is true that the Internet has changed the way we work and___73___ (交流). But we shouldn’t depend on it too much. Some people are also afraid that ___74___ (网上冲浪) the Internet has taken the place of other healthier activities, especially for___75___ (年轻的) people. Whether you love it or hate it, though, you’d better get used to it because it’s right here to stay.

【主旨大意】因特网充满着信息,但你要找到你真正需要的信息可能是困难的。它没有另一个缺点:网站上的写的许多不总是真实的。因特网还能给我们提供其它许多东西,如音乐、电影、购物等;因特网改变了我们工作和交流的方式,不论你喜欢还是讨厌它,你最好习惯它。

【答案】66. Books 67. Information 68. Another 69. create / build / make 70. Cheap 71. Shops 72. Sell 73. Communicate 74. surfing 75. young

【2013山东枣庄】短文填空(共10小题没,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读短文并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。必要时,可加助动词或情态动词等,把答案写短文后61----70小题的空白处。

If you travel around China you 61 (notice) a very popular activity everywhere you 62 (go)——basketball. This much-loved sport 63 (enjoy) by many, for fun and exercise.

It 64 (believe) that on December 21st,1891,the first basketball game in history was played .Then in 1936 in Berlin ,it became an Olympic event .A team from China 65 (take) part ,and although they 66 (win)

they 67 (use) the experience to help develop the game at home .Since then the popularity of basketball 68 (rise) worldwide ,and the number of foreign players in America’s NBA69 (increase) .Basketball has become a more popular sport for people to watch ,and many young people dream of 70 (become) famous basketball player.

61________ 62_______ 63_______ 64__________65_________

66________ 67_________ 68________ 69________ 70________

答案:61.will notice 62. go 63.is enjoyed 64.is believed . 65.took 66.didn’t win https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4c17331830.html,ed 68.has risen 69.has increased 70.becoming

61、will notice 【解析】

62、go 【解析】

63、is enjoyed 【解析】:考查被动语态:主语篮球运动是“喜欢、享受”的承受着,应该用被动,或直接把by many作为信号词即:by sb. 是被动语态的标志。

64、is believed . 【解析】:考查固定句型:“ It’s believed that…”是“据说”“被认为”的意思,属于固定结构。

65、took【解析】:考查动词的过去式in 1936即:in 加年代是一般过去式的标志。

66、didn’t wi n【解析】:考查连and 的运用:and连接前后两动词的时态,词形和词性应该是相同的。

67、used【解析】:考查动词的时态:表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在或即将持续下去的动作或状态,应用现在完成时。

68、has risen 【解析】:Since then 即:Since 加成分是现在完成时的标志。

69、has increased 【解析】考查the number of 的运用,the number of 短语做主语谓语动词用三单;此处and连接前后句子的时态,应该是相同的。

70、becoming 【解析】:考查介词后的动词:of 是信号词,即:介词后的动词要用动名词。

【2013山东德州】五、动词填空(共10空,计10分)

阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。

Tom worked in the office of Mr Bates.

One day, when Tom got to the office, a letter (56)__________(wait) for him. He opened it..

“Dear Tom,” the letter said, “I (57)________(write) to thank you for your help. You(58)_________(help) me so much when I came to your office. Here’s a ticket for the big football match.”

Tom looked at the ticket. He could not believe that he had it. Everyone looked forward to(59)__________(watch) the match!

“ I must watch the match,” he though. “ I must. I(60)________(expect) the big match for 4 year.”

Tom thought and though. He(61)________(not put) his heart into any work. Then at twelve o’clock he knew what (62)__________(do).

He went out of the office and called his sister, Jean.

At one o’clock Mr Bates came up to him. “I have bad news for you, Tom. Your sister telephoned just now. Your mother(63)________(send) to hospital a moment ago.”

“Thank you,” Tom said. “I will go to the hospital. I (64)________(come) back as soon as possible.”

In fact, Tom (65)_________(leave) the office quickly for the football ground. Tom’s ticket was a good one.

He could stand near the front.

T he next morning, when Tom got to the office, Mr Bates came up to him. “You’re fired(解雇), Tom.” Then he walked away angrily.

“But why?” Tom asked.

Then a girl said, “We saw the match on TV here yesterday! You were on TV! Tom, you had such a good ticket!”

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了汤姆得到一张足球票,撒谎请假去看比赛被解雇的故事。

【答案】56. was waiting 57. am writing 58. helped 59. watching 60. have expected 61. couldn’t put 62. to do 63. was sent 64. will come 65. left

【2013山东德州】六、综合填空(共10空,计10分)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

A poor young man went to Paris, expecting that his father’s friend could help him find a business for living.

“Are you (66) g_________ at maths?” his father’s friend asked him.

The young man (67) s________ his head.

“How is your history?” “How (68) a________ your law?”

The young man lowered(低下) his head sadly.

His father’s friend asked again and again, but the young man could(69) o_________shake his head. He himself couldn’t find out any advantages.

“Then write down(70) y_______ address first.”

The young man wrote his address and turned to leave, (71) b_______ he was stopped by his father’s friend. “Your name is written very beautifully, which is your advantage. You shouldn’t satisfy yourself with finding a (72) j_______ for living.”

Many (73) y_______later, the young man wrote the classical works that was well-known in the world. He was Alexandra Dumas(大仲马), a (74) f________French writer of the 18th century.

There are many ordinary persons in the world who all have many small advantages, but they can’t f ind (75) t__________. In fact, there is a gold mine(矿)in every ordinary life. If you’re willing to dig, you will dig out treasures that surprise yourself.

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了年轻的大仲马去巴黎,希望父亲的朋友能帮助其找事情做的故事,说明任何人都有自己的优点,只不过还没有发现罢了。

【答案】66. good 67. shook 68. about 69. only 70 your 71. but 72. job 73. years 74. famous 75. them

【2013广东梅州】七、短文填空。(本题10分,每小题1分)

根据短文内容,用正确的单词填空。每空只准填一个单词,填入答题卡标号为76—85相对应的空格中。

My biggest problem

My biggest problem is that I am too busy. When I was young, I used to have 76 much time, but these days I get up early and 77 in school all day. 78 I go right home and eat dinner. Before I started 79 school, I used to spend a lot of time 80 games with my friends, but I just don’t have the time anymore. In the evening, I used to watch TV or 81 with my grandmother, but now I 82 to study. I love 83 ,and my father used to take me to the concerts. These days, I hardly ever have time for 84 . I do homework and go to

bad. I really 85 the old days.

【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了我现在最大的问题就是:太忙了。通过过去和现在的对比,强调了现在的忙碌,从而也抒发了我对过去的怀念。

【答案】76. too 77. study 78. Then 79. for 80. playing 81. chat 82. have 83. music 84. concerts 85. miss

【2013江苏南京】根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为72-81的相应位置上。

Chuck Wall teaches management and human relations at Bakersfield College. He walked into class one day and told his students that their h 72

did not was to perform one act of random(任意的) kindness. His students

answer their understand the assignment (任务), but the professor would not

questions. He e 73 his students to find it out for themselves.

One week later, the students entered the classroom excited to s 74 their stories. One student told of distributing blankets to the homeless, another had contacted a long, lost friend, and another student r 75 that he had helped a dog to find its owner. Students were energized(激励) by the homework assignment and wanted other people to be kind too. W 76 the support of local businesses, the students made stickers to put on cars that invited people to do something k 77 for others, They sold the stickers and decided to donate the money to a center for the blind—not surprising as Professor Wall is blind.

Since then, s 78 kindness activities have been organized in schools all over the world. Many schools organize a Random Acts of Kindness Week, a 79 November 13, to celebrate World Kindness Day. Some schools use each day of Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform d 80 kind acts, such as making a new friend, helping someone, doing community service, or raising money for a charity. Students learn to c 81 other people

【主旨大意】本文介绍了Chuck Wall教授布置学生做任意慈善行为的家庭作业。学生们的行为激励了许多人。世界上许多学校组织了任意行为的慈善活动,让许多同学认识一下小的行为会带来一个美好的世界。【答案】72. homework 73. encouraged 74. share 75. reported 76. with

77. kind 78. similar 79. around 80. different 81. consider

【2013江苏连云港】B.根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词。

The United Nations declared March 22nd as a day for water in 1992. For human beings, water not only is an important resource to survive and (51) g________,but also offers fun and pleasure. Could you imagine what the world would be like (52) w________ water?

Nowadays, we are (53) f________ an increasing number of environmental problems such as water pollution and water shortage. Something must be done to save and protect water (54) i________. The special day is a day for us to think about what we have done and what we should do. I (55) b________ the environment will become better and better if we follow the spirit of the World Water Day.

【答案】B.51.grow 52.without 53.facing 54. immediately 55.believe

【2013江苏泰州】六、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。(10分)

How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some tips.

On your way home or to school: Wait for the g__1__ traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don't cross until it really

s__2__. Dress in bright colors, so the drivers can see you e__3__.

At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. If you f__4__ down in a crowed place, cover your head w__5__ both hands.

When there's a fire: Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don't breathe in s__6__. If your clothes catch fire, drop to the ground and roll from side to side to p__7__ out the fire.

For eating: Wash f__8__ like apples or pears carefully before you eat them. Cheek the expiration dates(保质期) and if your food looks or smells b__9__,don't eat it.

For riding on the escalator(自动扶梯): Hold onto the handrails(扶手) and stand on the right side of the escalator because right arms are stronger. It is d__10__ to run up and down on them. You may fall down because escalator steps are ont designed for running.

【答案】1. green 2. stops 3. clearly 4. fall 5. with 6. smoke 7. put 8. fruit 9. bad 10. dangerous 【2013福建福州】II.综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺。每词限用一次。

though interest visit we daytime at smile quick ticket save

The London Eye is a tourist attraction in London,the UK. There

you can get into a capsule(密封舱)to enjoy a great view of the city of

London.

I 86 the London Eye last summer with a friend. My

friend didn't know where we were going. I just told him we would go somewhere very special. As we arrived 87 Waterloo Station, he had worked out where we were going. He 88 happily. When we reached the London Eye, there was a very long waiting line, so in order to 89 time, he stayed in the line while I went to buy the 90 .

The capsule doesn't completely stop when people get on, so you have to get into it 91 . Then the door of the capsule shuts. The view was wonderful. We took many photos of the view and of 92 . It took about half an hour for the capsule to go around.

If you are 93 in going there. I'd like to give you some advice. To enjoy the view, go in the

94 . There are night rides, but you won’t see a lot. Sometimes the top of the wheel can be quite cool even

95 it's sunny. So ladies, don’t forget to take a scarf.

【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了英格兰著名的建筑——伦敦眼。通过自己的亲身经历介绍了伦敦眼的独到之处以及对后来者的一些建议。

【答案】86. visited 87. at 88. smiled 89. save 90. tickets 91.quickly 92. ourselves 93. interested 94. daytime 95. though

【2013广东湛江】

阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在相应题号的答

Summer is coming. The 51._______ becomes hotter and hotter. A lot of people like 52._______ in the swimming pools or in the sea. They think water makes them 53.______ cool. But some people are not careful enough. They often think they can swim 54. ______ than others and they don't have to worry about anything. So these years, many accidents happened and some people 55. ______ their lives(生命). Most of them were students. As we all know, safety is the most important. Do you know 56. ______ to protect(保护)yourself? To protect yourself, you must be careful. Remember not to swim in a 57. ______ place. Don't swim alone, and when you sec a “No Swimming” sign, don't swim, 58. _______. Of course, you can swim 59. _______ someone who can keep you safe. If you remember these, swimming 60._______ safer.

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,短文中告诉人们在夏季游泳游泳的暑假需要注意的事项。特别涉及了游泳的安全问题。指出人们游泳时避免事故发生的重要途径。

【答案】51. weather 52. swimming 53. feel 54. better 55. lost 56. how 57. dangerous 58. either 59. with 60. will be

【2013山东菏泽】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式填空,使短文语

One day, when Bill was 46 home from school, he heard a noise coming from the bushes(灌木).He went over to see 47 it was. Behind a bush, he found a black dog. Bill went back home as soon as he 48 with the dog and showed her to his parents. Bill's dad found that the dog had a broken leg,49 they brought the dog to a doctor for animals by car. On the 50 , Bill's parents decided that Bill could keep the dog if they couldn't find the owner.

When they arrived, the doctor checked the dog. He told Bill that she 51 going to have babies! The next day, Bill 52 signs(牌子) like "FOUND DOG BLACK" around his neighborhood. He 53 wrote his family's phone number on the signs.

Two days later. Bill got a call 54 the owner of the dog. The owner thanked Bit When he came to pick up his dog, he said Bill could have 55 of the babies. Bill was very happy! Finally Bill got a baby dog from the owner. He named him Rosco and liked him very much.

请将答案写在下面的横线上:

46. 47. 48. 49. 50.

51. 52. 53. 54. 55.

【答案】46. walking 47. what 48. could 49. so 50. way

51. was 52. put up 53. also 54. from 55. one

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。小Bill在回家的路上救了一只受伤的小狗,并和父亲给小狗看了医生,

得知小狗怀孕。回家后,Bill通过写招领启事帮小狗找到了主人,并得到了主人送一只小狗。

46.walking 【解析】此处表示动作的进行,而且是过去时间,故用过去进行时:was doing。

47.what 【解析】此处表示想要查看树后有什么东西,所缺单词在句中作宾语。故用what。

48.could 【解析】此处考查固定短语as soon as he could “尽可能地快”。。

49.so 【解析】由前句中a broken leg可知“小狗受伤”,此处看医生构表示结果,故用so。

50.way【解析】由下段首句“当他们到了医院”可知,此时他们应该是在路上,故用短语on the way。

51. was【解析】此处表示将来,要用be going to 结构,主句told提示,此处应该是过去时态。故用was。

52. put up【解析】在社区周围应该是“张贴”招领启事,且是过去式,故用put up。

53. also 【解析】此处表示补充说明,也把家庭号码写到了上面,且位置在主谓之间。故用also。

54. from【解析】此处表示来自某人,故用from。

55.one【解析】由后句a baby dog可知,此处表示“他可以拥有一只小狗。”

【2013山东济宁】根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确。

六、动词运用(共7小题,计7分)

阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加助动词或情态动词.

A

What do you usually do with your soda-can tabs (拉环)?Throw them

away?

Kayla Speelman, an American 8th-grade student, 1 now 1

(collect) soda-can tabs. She has about 20 large bags of tabs in her room.

But Speelman wants 2 ( get) 10 million tabs and give them to the Ronald McDonald House in her city, which gets soda- can tabs from people like Speelman to recycle. The money from the recycled metal 3 (go) to the “home away from home” project, helping the seriously ill children in hospitals.

Speelman 4 (begin) to collect tabs in 2007. And now she has about 2 million. She wants to do her part to get money for sick children and their families.

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中通过讲述喜欢收藏易拉罐拉环,并决定将回收拉环的钱捐赠给生病住院的孩子们的Speelman的事迹,号召我们要彼此关心、爱护,让世界充满爱。

【答案】1. is collecting 2. to get 3. will go 4. began

【2013山东临沂】六、动词应用(共7小题,计7分)

根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

How many of your classmates drink cola now? Nearly everyone 69 (drink)it. Did you know that cola was a kind of medicine about 200 years ago?

John S, Pemberton was a doctor from America, He said to his friends,“I spent many months 70 (experiment)to find a kind of medicine for headaches. I 71 (mix)up different oils(油)and ingredients together and heated them until I found something helpful. So far, I 72 (succeed)already. I put the medicine into bottles(瓶)and begin selling it in drugstores. The people have to add water to it before dr inking.”

Then, how did cola go from being a medicine to a soft drink? That carne by accident, One day, a man who

had a headache came into a drugstore. He asked for a bottle of cola. He wanted 73 (take) it right away, so he asked the clerk to add some water to the medicine while he 74 (wait). But there was no hot water at the drugstore. The clerk using soda water(苏打水)instead. The man agreed. After drinking it, the man said it tasted wonderful, From then on, it began to become more popular.

Today cola 75 (sell) in most countries around the world. Although it is no longer used to treat headaches, it is still very popular and fills people with energy.

【答案】69. drinks 【解析】everyone 作主语,是第三人称单数,所以动词drink加s.

70. experimenting 【解析】根据句式spend +时间+(in)doing sth. 可知后面的动词experiment用ing形式。

71. mixed 【解析】and并列两个动词,前后时态应该一致,后一个是过去式,因此,前面应该是mixed.

72. have succeed 【解析】句中有already标志,因此,用现在完成时态。

73. to take

74. was waiting

75. is sold

【2013山东临沂】七、选词填空(共10小题,计10分)

根据短文内容,选出适当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。每个选项只用一次,有两项剩余。请将答

Bob shook(摇动)his money box again. 76 ! He carefully counted the coins. He had only $24.52, but the bike he wanted was at least $90! 77 could he get the rest of the money? His friends all had bikes. It was difficult to hang out with them 78 a bike. He thought about what he could do. He knew his parents couldn’t help him, for they had no 79 money. There was only one way to get money. He had to find a job, He decided to ask Mr Scott for 80 .

“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr Scott. “You see, my windows 81 cleaning and my car needs washing.”

That was the beginning of Bob’s part-time job. For the next three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks, 82 cupboards and swept the floor.

The day 83 came! Bob counted his money and found $ 94.32. He went to the shop to buy the bike at once. He rode home proudly, 84 showing his new bike to his friends. Bob loved his bike very much 85 he had bought it with his own money. He had achieved what he thought was impossible, and that was even more than the bike.

76. 77. 78. 79. 80.

81. 82. 83. 84. 85.

【答案】76. D 77. G 78. J 79. C 80. A 81. I 82. L 83. H 84. F 85. E

【2013浙江杭州】、词语填空(共10小题,计10分)

To: Christin foo@https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4c17331830.html,

Date: 23rd March

Subject: The Riding for the Disabled Association

Hi Christine,

Sorry I h aven’t emailed lately —I’ve been very busy since becoming a volunteer for the Riding for the Disabled Association.

Every Saturday, I help to get the horses 61___________ for the disabled(残疾) riders. Many more disabled people want to ride 62___________ than you’d imagine. It’s a disadvantage that I don’t know how to ride —I’d love to got on long rides with the riders—but I’ll learn soon 63___________. Right now, I’m just happy to be able to lead the horses around for the disabled riders.

I’m 64___________ helping to organize a sale, which will be 65___________ next month. It’s a lot more work than helping the disabled. I need to collect second-hand things to sell at the sale. There are 66___________ things available(获得的) than I thought, but I’m sure we’ll ha ve enough 67___________ next month.

I hope the sale raises more money than last month’s walk. It was rainy, so too few people took part in the event. Last week, we held an auction(拍卖). The auction took much less 68___________ to organize than the walk. 69___________, for some reason, people offered too little money for the things, so we didn’t raise enough money.

I’m 70___________ you some pictures in the letter, as well as a speech I gave last week. Robin

【主旨大意】

【答案】61. ready 62. horses 63. enough 64. also 65. held 66. fewer 67. by 68. time 69. However 70. sending

【2013浙江台州】B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

A different kind of education

Last year, I 61 (得到) a chance to be an exchange student in the UK. I found many differences between schools in the UK and those in China.

In the UK, the students have 62 (六) lessons every day. Students can choose to take part in different activities. In China, kids are 63 (在……下面) too much pressure. In the UK, kids seem to be more 64 (放松的) than us, yet they have their own difficulties as well. Every 65 (星期)they need to write about two essays. Every unit they still need to write a big essay to build their opinions. It takes them a long time to 66 (学习) in the library, sometimes 67 (可能) the whole morning.

Life in the UK is really different. Children have more 68 (自由的) time to develop their interests. They can choose to do things they like at an 69 (早的) age than us. But it also means that children should make their own decision and take good care of themselves.

Please send me an 70 (电子邮件), telling your life as an exchange student in Australia.

【主旨大意】本文讲述了中国和英国不同形式的教育问题。英国学生积极参加各项活动,学习放松、自由。

凡事自己拿主见,并要照看自己。

【答案】61. got / won / had 62. six 63. under 64. relaxed 65. week 66. study 67. maybe / perhaps / probably / possibly 68. free 69. earlier 70. email / e-mail

【2013四川遂宁】B)读下面一段短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,并将正确答案填在答题卡的横线上。

People started wearing clothes to protect themselves from the sun, wind, rain and cold. People said that many years ago the first clothes were 76 (make) of animal skins. Today we use different materials.

But clothes do more than keep 77 (we) warm. Our clothes can also tell about who we are, our culture, life and hobbies. For example, if we like to wear yellow or pink clothes, we are usually active and easy-going 78 (person).If we like black and blue, we may do things 79 (quiet). As a middle school student, we often wear the school clothes. Someone who 80 (work) in a bank may wear a suit every day.

【答案】76. made https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4c17331830.html, 78.persons 79.quietly 80.works

【2013四川南充】第二节:短文填空(共5个空2,每空2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容和首字母的提示,把所缺单词完整地填写在短文后的横线上。

Gift giving is different in different countries. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be g 71 away to someone else. Lots of people have enough things and don’t want too m 72 gifts themselves. In Canada, lots of people will not give big gift to someone else. They will p 73 for a park bench or a tree to help remember a person. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity r 74 than buy them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don’t need to spend too much money. I75 , making a meal is enough.

【主旨大意】本文是说明文。说明了不同的国家送礼习俗的不同。文中分别列举了日本、加拿大、美国,瑞典等国家的送礼习惯。

【答案】71. given 72. many 73. pay 74. rather 75. Instead

【2013四川泸州】短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词,并将该词的字母代号(不写出该词)填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Donald wants to go fishing. He asks his father to go with __51__, but his father is too busy to go. "Mom, can you go with me?" asks Donald. “Sorry, I'm doing the dishes and __52__. I have to go to work," says Mom. He doesn't have any brothers or sisters. "I think I'll go __53__," he says.

Donald rides his bike and __54__ out. His dog, Pooch, follows him. “Do you want to go fishing with __55__, Pooch? OK! Let's go!"

They leave for the river. In about ten minutes, they arrive at the __56__.

In five minutes, Donald __57__ a fish. Pooch thinks it funny to watch the __58__ move on the grass.

In three hours Donald gets five fish. Then he brings them __59__.

When he gets home, Pooch sits __60__ him. "Thanks for going with me, Pooch."

In the evening, Donald and his parents eat the fish for dinner.

Pooch doesn't like to eat fish, but he is very happy to eat bones.

(A. me B. river C. fish D. myself E. goes

F. next

G. then

H. home

I. him

J. gets)

【主旨大意】

本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了主人公Donald钓鱼的童话故事,无聊的他本来想和父母去,但是,由于

他们没时间,所以只好带着自己的小狗狗,狗狗也享受了钓鱼的乐趣,晚上,一家人吃到可口的鱼宴,狗狗也美美饱餐了鱼骨。

【答案】

51. I 52. G 53. D 54. E 55. A 56. B 57. J 58. C 59. H 60. F

【2013山东威海】动词填空(共6小题,计6分)

用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空,请将答案填写在答题指定位置。

Sarah Williams went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters she wrote to her parents from the school. Dear Mom and Dad,

I’ m afraid I have some very bad news for you. I62 (be) very naughty since I became a student in the school, and the headmaster is very angry with me. He is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here. He 63 (not want) me in the school any longer.

The trouble started last night when I 64 (smoke) in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not supposed to smoke at all.

As I was smoking, I heard footsteps 65 (come) towards the room. I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking, so I 66 (throw) the cigarette away.

Unfortunately, the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, which caught fire. Soon the whole building was burning. Now many of the girls are in the hospital.

The headmaster says that the fire was all my fault and you must pay for the damage(损失). You 67 (send) a bill from our school for about a million dollars.

I’m very sorry about this.

Much love,

Sarah

P. S. (附)None of the above is true, but I have failed my exams. I just want you to know how bad things could have been!

【主旨大意】本文介绍了Sarah Williams从学校给父母亲所写的一封信。信中描述了Sarah因为吸烟导致一场大火,许多女生住院,校长要求其父母赔偿损失,Sarah不得不告诉父母这一切。但是在信的结尾,却道明原因,一切都是虚构的,只不过是考试失败,以此告诉父母多么糟糕。

62. have been 63. does not want 64. was smoking 65. coming 66. threw 67. will be sent

【2013广西贺州】V. 综合填空。(每小题1分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,根据上下文及所给的首字母,填入一个合适的词,使短文意思完整。并将完整的单词写在答题卷上。

Bill lives in a very far village. He knows l 86 about the outside world because he hardly ever gets our of his village.

One day, he got a radio f 87 his uncle who lives in the city. He was very excited and s 88 the radio to all his friends.

“Great!” Sheela, one of his friends, said. “Could you please get one for me, too?” another friend Mashi asked. Of course Bill felt very proud o 89 the radio.

中考英语短文填空题专门练习100篇(含答案).

初中英语填空题专练 1 Yesterday morning, Li Hua got up early and____1____breakfast he went to school._____2_____his way to school he saw some____3____ coming from the ____4___ of a house. “There must be something on ____5_____,”he thought. Then he ___6____ as fast as he could to get some water, after a short time, he carried a bucket of ___7____. Quickly he poured the water into the fire. The smoke was put___8_____. To his surprise, he saw an old ____9____out of the window, with a smoke in his hand. He shouted at Li Hua___10______,“See what you are doing! You bad boy!” 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 2 More and more people are___1_____the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail ____2___ and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone___3____in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world____4_____seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it_____5___time and money. It serves(服务)for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail____6____.Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers____7_____computures? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of____8___. Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at on line libraries and _____9____lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something, they will ask other students online or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more_____10_____indeed. 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 3 It is easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it is easier to _____1____ into bad habits(习惯)than into good ones. Bad habits don’t come ___2_____. They come little by little(逐渐的)____3___people do not notice(注意)their danger(危险). Schoolboys first pick up little____4_____habit in school and on the streets. When they can’t finish their lessons, they copy(抄袭) from their ___5______. If they see bigger boys____6___, they also want to learn to smoke. When they get bigger, the habits become so ___7_____that they can no longer get ride of___8___. From copying, they fall behind, then they learn to steal, and smoking is bad for their _______9___. At last, they become worse and worse. How necessary (必要) it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the ___10_____. 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 4 Here’s a part of an e-mail _____1______from Joe, giving some ___2______to his son in college.”when I was young, I often met ___3____”about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to ____4____about those things because I only did them once a year or once a lifetime. ____5_______, I should try to do well those things which I do every day. For example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to ____6____. I need to talk____7_____ ,

中考英语短文填空题汇编一

中考英语短文填空题汇编一 中考英语短文填空题汇编一 【2019中考上海】 C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填写一词,首字母已给出) (14分) A school newspaper The Teens asked over one thousand teenagers how they spent their spare of the survey. It?s not at all surprising to learn that most teens said they wanted more free time. Most have less than an hour a day for after-school activities. activity was popular among both girls and boys, averaging between three to six hours a week. Favorite sports among girls were tennis, basketball and swimming. Boys said they liked football, basketball and skating. Speaking of entertainment, music and TV were popular. About half of those surveyed said both listening to and playing music. TV was also very popular. Three quarters said they preferred watching TV to reading a book or magazine. Unexpectedly, as many as three out of ten teenagers mentioned that collecting things was collections from cartoon books and baseball cards to stickers, toys and coins. friends was also popular. Eight out of ten teenagers said they met friends popular way of contacting friends was the telephone. Everyone we surveyed said they spoke to went dancing, especially girls. Only one out of ten said they went to the dance regularly. 参考答案 81. result(s) 82. Physical 83. included 84. various 85. Visiting 86. Another 87. seldom 【2019中考重庆】

2020年中考英语短文填空专项训练题(含答案)

2020年中考英语短文填空 Passage 1 (为什么蝙蝠是这么多病毒的源头) Bats tend to live in dark and wet places. There are all 1.____ of viruses. Bats always live in gr oups 2 .____ the viruses can have larger “playgrounds” to evolve (进化) and become more pow erful variants (变体). Bats are mammals (哺乳动物), just like humans. Our similar genes (基因) make it easier for 3.____ to become infected with the same viruses. When bats fly, their body temperature can reach as 4.____ as 40 C. This high temp erature can kill weak viruses, but 5.____ ones will survive (存活) and continue to evolv e. Bats have special immune (免疫的) systems 6.____ allow them to live with viruses without getting sick. Since they can fly, bats can spread viruses farther and more easily than other animals. Although wild animals carry many diseases, it doesn’t mean that we should view th em7.____ evil. Each species has a role in the ecosystem (生态系统) and all of them are important for keeping a good ecological balance. The 8.____ we should learn from viru s outbreaks is to respect and 9.____ animals and to live in harmony with them, instead 10.____ hunting, killing, or eating them. 答案 1. kinds 2. so 3. us 4 high 5.stronger 6. that/which 7. as 8. lesson 9. protect 10.of

中考英语短文填空训练题库1

中考英语短文填空训练题库 1 1 When you go to a c 1 or a high school sporting event, you can see cheerleaders. Cheerleaders dress in the colours of their team. They jump and dance in front of the crowd and s 2 the name of their team. Their job is to excite the crowd. Everybody makes a lot of n 3 . They want their team to win the game. The f 4 cheerleader was a man. In 1898, Johnny Campbell jumped in front of the crowd at the University of Minnesota and shouted for his team. He shouted, “HoorayMinnesota! ”This was the first organized shout, or “yell ”Fo.r the n 5 thirty-two years cheerleaders were men only. Women were not cheerleaders u 6 1930. Today cheerleaders work in t 7 . They practise special shouts, dances, and athletic shows. Often the women work separately from the men, but cheerleaders are the most e 8 when men and women work together. The men throw the women high in the air and then catch them. The team members climb on each other ’s shoulders to make a human pyramid. They yell and dance, too. Cheerleadersnow have their o 9 contests. Every year there are local, state, and national contests for cheerleaders.The teams make newer, faster, and more exciting shows to be the best, and the crowd shouts. They want their cheerleaders to w 10 . 1.____________ 2.____________ 3._____________ 4.___________ 5. __________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8._____________ 9.___________10. __________ 1. college 2.shout 3.noise 4.first 5.next 6. until 7.team 8.excited 9.own 10.win 2 Do you want to improve the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? For many students, their biggest 1 is that they can not concentrate on their study or tests. It seriously affects (影响) both their study and the results of the test.

中考英语短文填空练习

One “I don’t want to get up early,” the Junior 1 middle school student in Shanghai said, “I want more(1)_____ ” But,like it or not,Luo has breakfast at 6:15 am, (2)_____ home at 6:30 am and, after a 30-minute bus ride, he (3)_____at school at 7 am. Like most of his 40 classmates, Luo arrives at school a full hour before lessons starts(4)_____8:00 am. A study of 2,500 schoolchildren in six cities, showed that about 66% of primary school students and 77% of middle school students were (5)_____of sleep. Some parents also say, In China, young mothers and fathers have little time to play with their children.Parents are(6)_____ with their work and kids are busy with their study. That is not(7)_____ for kids is growth. Kids need more time to have (8)_____ with their parents, not just to study. To solve this problem, some cities cut their school hours to give childen more time to play. Some middle school students now go to school 30 minutes(9)_____ than they did before. “The best way for childen to learn is to play. When pupils get more playtime, the y can be relaxed and learn (10)_____to get along with other people,” said a school head. Two My favorite festival is Spring Festival. It is celebrated(1)_____ the first day of the first lunar month. Before it comes, people(2)_____ the house and make the house beautiful. It means to wash (3)_____ the bad things. On the first two days of Spring Festival, people(4)_____ their friends and relatives and send wishes to each other. (5)_____ this festival, people also gather together to have big meals. It’s my favorite festival (6)_____ I can wear new clothes and(7)_____ the gift money. What’s more, I can see the dragon dance. It makes me(8)_____ happy and excited. The true(9)_____ of the Spring Festival is the reunion of the family and the wish of a better(10)_____ in the coming year. Three October 5th, 2015 was a big day for Chinese. Tu Youyou won the 2015 Noble Prize in physiology or medicine. She was the(1)_____ Chinese scientist who won this prize. Chinese people are (2)_____ of her. She was born(3)_____ December 30th, 1930. She became(4)_____ in medicine when she was still a little girl. So she studied medicine when she was in university. She started her lifelong career after she(5)_____ her study in the university. (6)_____ her working conditions were very simple, and she got sick, she didn’t give(7)_____ her study. She tried to connect Chinese medicine(8)_____ Western medicine to make a new medicine. She believed that failure is the road to success. She failed quite a lot of times, but she (9)_____ at last. She is more than 80 years old now, but she still goes on working on her study. (10)_____ a great scientist she is! I hope more and more Chinese scientists will win Noble Prize.

【精品】广东省中考英语历年短文填空真题合集(含答案)

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