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牛津5A 知识点

牛津5A 知识点
牛津5A 知识点

牛津5A知识点

Module1 Unit1

Words:

traffic light交通灯wait for等待dinner time晚餐时间in the street 在街上Hengshan Road underground station衡山路地铁站at home在家

a rainy day雨天too much meat 太多肉(too much+不可数名词)

(too many+可数名词)shut-shutting关exit出口entrance 入口

noise(形容词) too noisy come in 反义词go out

Sentences:

1. Don’t cross the road !不要过马路

2. Don’t leave rubbish!不要扔垃圾!

3. Don’t make a noise!不要发出噪音

4.Don’t smoke!=No smoking!禁止吸烟

5.Don’t park!=No parking!禁止停车

6. Look!The traffic light is red. Stop!看!红灯亮了。停!

7.-(委婉语气)Can I have some sweets ?-Yes,you can.

8. Would you like some juice?-Yes,please./No,thanks 你想要一些果汁吗

10. -May I watch television?-Yes,you may. /No,you may not.

11.(必须)-Must I open the door?-Yes,you must./ No,you needn’t.

12. Go out this way.这边出去。

13.实义动词need to do sth. / 情态动词need do sth 需要做某事

I need to wash my face. 否定句I don’t need to wash my face.

I need go to school.否定句I needn’t go to school.

14.一般将来时:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。

构成:be going to do sth. 将要去做某事

时间状语:tomorrow 明天, next week/year 下周/ 明年

I am going to sing (sing) tomorrow.

They are going to Beijing next week. (否定句)

They aren’t going to Beijing next week.

13.(哪一个)Which sign means ‘Don’t eat or drink’?-This one.

(or用于否定或疑问)

14. I’m sorry. –That’s all right./ Not at all.

15. What a nice cat! 多么漂亮的小猫啊(what 修饰名词)

How fine the weather is! 天气多好啊(how 修饰形容词/副词)

作文:Have a picnic

Today is Sunday. It’s sunny. We are having a picnic in the park. We have got some apples, grapes, Cokes, sandwiches and juice. We are very happy.

Unit2

Words:

the art class/lesson美术课tape胶带have a picnic野餐

two pairs of scissors两把剪刀at McDonald’s 在麦当劳French fries炸薯条BigMac巨无霸McChicken麦香鸡shopping list购物单vegetable 蔬菜change零钱(不可数)sit down =take a seat no=not any

good-比较级better-最高级best play the piano 弹钢琴

Sentences:

1.-What do you want,Alice?-I want some paper.

2.-What does Mrs Li want?–She wants a Coke.

3.I am good at drawing.=I do well in drawing.我擅长画画

4.-What’s your favourite food? 你最喜欢的食物是什么

-My favourite food is grapes. / I like grapes best.

5.Give me a pen.=Give a pen to me.

6. Let’s go for a picnic, shall we? (反义疑问句)

7.Thank you very much!= Thanks a lot. 答句

You are welcome./That’s all right. /It’s my pleasure./Not at all.不用谢

Welcome to Shanghai. 欢迎来到上海。

8. want to do sth.=would like to do sth 想要去做某事

I want to swim. = I would like to swim.

9. Here is (be) some glue.

Unit3

Words:

a uniform for Kitty给Kitty的制服 a pair of shoes一双鞋crayon蜡笔spoon匙new term starts新学期开始了things for school 学习用品salt盐

a bowl of rice一碗米饭flour同音词flower wear穿着(同音词)where

bake烘烤be/go back to school 回到学校dear贵的too cheap太便宜

基变序规则:123 (first second third) 特殊记,加-th 从四起,

ve要用f替, 8加h, 9去e, y要变ie, 几十几几百几

只变个位就可以。序数词前要加the.

twelve--twelfth twenty-twentieth twenty-one----thirty-first hundred- hundredth on the first of June/on June the first 在6月1日

Sentences:

1.-What do you need for school?-I need some crayons.

2. She needs some felt pens. What does she need?

3. Can I have some sugar, please ? -Here you are. 我可以要些糖吗

4.That smells good. (感官动词用形容词来修饰)闻起来很香

5.形容词变副词规则

(1).直接加-ly loud-loudly say loudly大声说

(2).辅音+y 结尾y-i 加ly easy-easily 容易地

play happily玩的高兴

(3).形容词、副词同行eg,fast hard

特殊:good 副词well sing well 唱得好

6. There is some flour in the packet.

-How much flour is there in the packet?

7. Mrs Li is buying this uniform. 提问What’s Mrs Li buying?

More oral practice:

China中国Chinese汉语、中国人Japan 日本Japanese日语、日本人job/work 工作date日期sick/ill生病的healthy健康的bookshelf 书架(复数) bookshelves least至少pretty 漂亮的get ready for为…做准备National Day国庆节parents父母亲an hour 一小时the man in black 穿黑衣服的男人 a map of China一张中国地图from …to 从…到HongKong 香港look out of 向外看 a ten-year-old girl 一个十岁的女孩

Sentences:

It’s time for sth =It’s time to do sth 该到做…的时候了

eg. It’s time for lunch.= It’s time to have lunch. 该吃饭了

Module2 Unit1

Words:

clean/brush my teeth 刷牙in the morning at noon 在中午

in the afternoonin the evening at ten o’clock at night在晚上10点钟

go/come home回家(home/here/there是副词,前面无to)

watch television看电视go outside出去what time = when

outside (反义词) inside 在..里面at half past one在1:30

6:55 five to seven 12:30 half past twelve 8:45 a quarter to nine

group小组breakfast早饭supper/dinner晚餐chase 追赶

一般现在时:表示经常性或习惯性动作。

构成:主语是复数,动词用原形/主语是单数第三人称,动词用单三

动词变单三规则:

1.直接加-s

2.以s, x, ch, sh 结尾动词加-es wash-washes

3.辅音字母加y 结尾,y-ies study-studies 学习

4.不规则形式:do—does go—goes have—has

常用频度副词:always总是usually/ often经常sometimes有时never从不时间状语:every day /year…

Sentences:

1.This is the way she washes her face.

2.-Ben goes to school at a quarter past five. go单三goes

-What time does Ben go to school?

3.-He does his homework at five o’clock in the evening.

一般疑问句-Does he do his homework at five o’clock in the evening?

否定句:He doesn’t do his homework at five o’clock

4.It’s time for school.=It’s time to go to school. 该上学了。

Unit2

Words:

in the restaurant在饭店menu菜单sausage香肠carrot胡萝卜

cabbage卷心菜potato土豆tomato西红柿dessert甜点clap拍shout喊hooray 叫好声nod 点头shake摇show出示two cups of tea 两杯茶Sentences:

1.-What do you like? What don’t you like?

-I like potatoes, but I don’t like carrots.

2.Kitty wants the yellow one. Which one does Kitty want?

3. I like carrots. (用cabbages改选择疑问句)

Do you like carrots or cabbages?

5. I am sick. (用healthy改选择疑问句) Are you sick or healthy?

Unit3

Words:

January February March April May June July August September October November December month月份bath洗澡club俱乐部other/?e?/其他的think认为visit参观;拜访few反义词many make an invitation做一张请柬sail a boat开船fly an aeroplane 开飞机buy a present买礼物

Spring Festival春节got原形get

Sentences:

1. -What am I doing? -You’re drawing a picture.

2.-What’s the date today? 今天几号了–It’s the first of March.三月一号

3.I don’t want a hamburger or noodles.用于否定或疑问

4.My birthday is on the first of May. When’s your birthday?

Module3 Unit1

Words:

a timetable for Tuesday周二的课程表subject科目English Chinese Maths数学science科学Physic Education体育Art and Craft工艺美术fan电风扇cupboard橱柜thousand of 数千的primary school小学

a hundred children have a Maths lesson上数学课at break在休息时候have a break休息on the first floor 在一层 a quarter to seven 6:45 train火车ferry 渡船Thursday Friday Saturday (周四-六) Sentences:

1.-I like Monday best.

-Which day do you like best? 你最喜欢哪一天

2. She likes English best.-Which subject does she like best?

3.He goes to school by underground. How does he go to school?

4.-Four children in our class walk to school.

-How many children in your class walk to school?

5.He walks to school.=He goes to school on foot. 他步行去学校

6.She goes to the park by bicycle.=She rides her bicycle to the park.

7. I like playing the recorder. 我喜欢吹竖笛。

Unit2

Words:

go shopping去购物shopping list 购物单pencil case(box)铅笔盒price价格coin硬币the big black skateboard 黑色的大滑板three one-hundred-yuan notes 三张100元纸币five one-yuan coins 五枚一元硬币Sentences:

1.Excuse me.打扰了

2.I have got twelve yuan. How much (money) have you got?

3.Mrs Li is buying some bread. What’s Mrs Li buying?

4.Here are the paper cups.

Unit3:

Words:

follow跟随dangerous危险的danger (n.)危险country国家,农村north 北south南east 东west西bring带来(反) take because因为a day out一日游at the swimming pool在游泳池follow the signs

遵守标志rules for the swimming pool游泳池规则

put the rubbish in the bin 把垃圾放进垃圾桶go for a picnic. 去野餐

in the right/wrong order 按正确的/错误顺序排列

play with the ball 玩球(put sit swim dig mop)双写尾字母加ing Sentences:

1.Don’t jump into the pool because it’s dangerous.

2.No ball games. =Don’t play ball games. 不要玩球类游戏。

3.You can’t ride your bicycle here. 祈使句Don’t ride your bicycle here.

4. This sign means‘Don’t eat’. Which sign means ‘Don’t eat’?

(划Don’t eat)What does this sign mean?

5.The Lis are going to South underground station. 否定句

The Lis are not going to South undergound station.

6.-They’re walking to the park. -How are they going to the park?

More practice:

daughter女儿son儿子job工作rich富有的age年龄metre米

dark暗的church教堂store百货商店choose选择share分享

have/take a look at=look at turn left 向左转the first part 第一部分Module4 Unit1

Words:

natural world自然界wild animals野生动物crocodile 鳄鱼

in the jungle在丛林里swing on the rope在绳上荡if如果

at the top of the cage 在笼子顶部write a poem 写一首诗the baby bears 小熊们through the bars穿过栅栏 a sad face一张伤心的面孔

look after = take care of照看peel 剥皮zoo-keeper饲养员feed 喂

dive名词diver ask反义词answer

Sentences:

1.I can peel bananas with my feet.

2. It has=It’s long arms.一般疑问句Does it have long arms?

3.It eats sweets. 否定句It doesn't eat sweets.

疑问句Does it eat sweets? Yes,it does./No,it doesn’t.

4. It lives in a zoo. Where does it live?

Unit2

Words:

insect昆虫cocoon茧caterpillar毛毛虫lay eggs产卵wing翅膀

body身体use使用wet湿dry干ugly丑陋的beautiful grow生长become成为feeler触角spell the words in English 用英语拼单词

two pairs of wings两对翅膀

Sentences:

1. A butterfly comes out of the cocoon.

一般疑问句Does a butterfly come out of a cocoon?

2.How can you spell that in English?你用英语怎么拼

Unit3

Words:

Ocean Park 海洋公园West Lake西湖Yu Garden 豫园the Li River漓江People Square人民广场Oriental Pearl东方明珠aquarium水族馆

theatre剧院dolphin 海豚an island 一个岛屿shark 鲨鱼seal海豹catch a bus赶公交车brave勇敢的tower 塔high 高的place 地方goldfish 金鱼look at =watch

Sentence:

1.Where is SanYa? It’s on Hainan Island.

2.A man is diving from a tower.

新译林牛津英语5A期中复习卷

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