写作高级词汇替换
写作高级词汇替换
★ 形容词：
1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken
2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off
3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding
4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous
5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable
6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest
7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome
8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous
9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching
10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated
11. 流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive
1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant
2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous
3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful
4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent
5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished
7.Serious 严重的Severe
8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive ★ 动词：
1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize
2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger
3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with
4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate
5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture
6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur
7. 认为： think = assert= hold = claim = argue
8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve
9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold
10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize
11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten
1.Improve 提高：Promote、Advance、Enhance
2.change 改变：Transform
3.Emphasize 强调：Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法)
4.Develop培养：Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture
5.Break 破坏：Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate
6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源
7.deal With解决Tackle、Address（这也是高难度用法，很牛）、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for
★ 名词：
1. 影响：influence= impact
2. 危险：danger = perils =hazard
3. 污染：pollution = contamination
4. 人类：human beings= mankind = human race
5. 老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens
6. 幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being
7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers
8. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing
9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents
10. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue
11. 责任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability
12. 能力： ability = capacity = power = skill
13. 职业： job = career = employment = profession
14. 娱乐： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment
15. 孩子： children = offspring = descendant= kid
1.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor
2.Difference不同Gap（简单但是牛）、Distinction
3.Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act
4.Environment 环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience
5.Pollution 污染Contamination
6.Human 人类The human race Humanity Humankind
7.Danger 危险Peril、Hazard
8.In modern society 在当今社会In contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age
★ 短语：
1. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with
2. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for
3. 从事：embark on = take up = set about = go in for
4. 在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age
5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of
★插入语
1.indeed的确，
2.surely无疑，
3.however然而，
4.obviously显然，
5.frankly 坦率地说，
6.naturally自然，
7.luckily (或happily)for sb.算某人幸
运， 8.fortunately/luckily幸好， 9.honestly真的， 10.briefly简单地
说, 11.strange to say说也奇怪， 12.needless to say不用说， 13.most impor tant of all最为重要是， 13.worse still更糟糕的是， 14.in a few words(或in sum，in short)简而言之， 15.in other words换句话说，
16.in a sense在某种意义上， 17.in general一般说来， 18.in my view在我看来， 19.in conclusion总之， 20.in summary概括地说， 21.in fact事实上， 22.in the first place首先， 23.in addition此外， 24.of course当然， 25.to my knowledge 据我所知， 26.for instance(或example)例如， 27.as a matter of fact事实上, 28.strictly speaking严格地说， 29.generally speaking一般地说，30.judging from…
根据……判断,
31.to be sure无疑， 32.to sum up概括地说， 33.to tell the truth老实说, 34.I am sure我可以肯定地说，
35.I believe我相信， 36.I wonder我不知道， 37.that is也就是说， 38.it seems 看来是， 39.as I see it照我看来， 40.what is important (serious)重要(严重)的是
1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle
2损害： Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize
3给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford
4培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster
5优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength
6 缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness
7 使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle
8 重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative
9 认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced
10 保护：Protect, conserve, preserve
11确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge
12 有害的： Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental
13 要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition
14 消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away
15 导致： Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate
16 因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this
17 增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to
18降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to
19保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out
20 急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably
21平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly
22 宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim
23 发生：Happen, occur, take place
24 原因：Reason, factor, cause
25 发展：Development, advance, progress
26 有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding， advantageous
27 影响：Influence, impact, effect
28明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent,
crystal-clear
29占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose
30与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to
31对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely 32展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe
33 大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly
34波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation
35事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that
36换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle.
1.individuals,characters, folks替换people ,persons
2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good
3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换
Eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.
4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.
注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most.
5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some
6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语，所以要加that)
7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing
8: shared 代 common
9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )
10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion
11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.
Eg.sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.
12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly
13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful
14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer
15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very
16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换 unnecessary, avoidable
17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in
18.capture one’s attention替换attract one’s attention.
19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect
20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear
21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause
22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth
23.desire 替换want
24.pour attention into 替换pay attention to
25.bear in mind that 替换remember
26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思)
27. interaction替换communication
28.frown on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth
29.to name only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance
30. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible
写作练习资料（一）
（一）1. 结构: 条理清楚，段落宜适中，不宜太长。一般来说，作文的结构为：
三段式四段式
Para 1 Introduction Introduction
Para 2 Argument+ support evidence Argument + support evidence
Para 3 Conclusion Argument + support evidence
Para 4 Conclusion
* 在表达观点时，要记住一点，should之类不应用得太多，因为你是在阐述一个观点，这是主观的，不要太绝对，如果换作是中文，你一讲就是“你应该怎么样”？读者会觉得，你在强迫他接受你的观点，可以用一些be likely to or may/might。
2. 连词，副词和短语的运用: 在有清晰的结构之后，要有连词把各个段落、句与句之间有机联结在一起。比如连词：hence;副词：dramatically;短语：be likely to
3. 用词的多样性. 常用的单词可多记几个同义词，这样在文章中读起来更舒服些。比如可能, may, perhaps, be likely to；因此hence, thus,consequently, as a result. 重要important, vital, crucial 。
（二）写作中常用的连接词
表递进 In addition; and; as well as; besides (this/ that);furthermore; moreover; also; not only…but also; even
表层次 First(ly); initially; second(ly); to begin with;then; next
表结果 As a result; thus; therefore; consequently; then;hence
表转折 However; on the other hand; in spite of; despite;though; although; but; on the contrary; otherwise; whereas
表肯定 Obviously; certainly; of course; undoubtedly
表条件 If; unless; whether; provided that; for; so that;depending on
表定义 Refer to; mean; that is; consist of
表原因 Since; as; so; because (of); due to; owing to
表次序 Before; until; meanwhile; at the moment; when; assoon as; just as
表总结 In conclusion; in summary; to sum up; in short;briefly; in brief
表举例 For instance/example; such as
表对比 While; in contrast to; unlike; whereas; differentfrom; on the other hand 表比较 Similarity; as…as; just as; in the same way; like;to have in common
最基本的框架
现象解释型模板一
1.Recently,__________.
2.What amaze us most is_________.
3.It is true that_________.
4.There are many reasons explaining_________.
5.The main reason is________.
6.What is more__________.
7.Thirdly,__________.
8.As a result_________.
9.Considering all these,_________.
10.For one thing,________.
11.For another,_________.
12.In conclusion,__________.
现象解释型模板二
1.As is known to all,_______.
2.________seem to get accustomed to_________.
3.In fact,_______.
4.The reasons of________lie in several aspects.
5.Firstly,________.
6.Secondly,________.
7.Thidly,_________.
8.Finaly,_________.
9.As a matter of fact,_________.
10.On the one hand,_________.
11.On the other hand,__________.
12.Therefore,___________.
对比选择型模板一
1.Recently,we may hear quite different opinions__________.
2.Most people take it for granted that________.
3.However,others hold________.
4.A dominant idea is that_______.
5.In this view,_______.
6.Nevertheless,the objectors think________.
7.They argue that________.
8.As to me,I prefer________.
9.On the one hand,________.
10.On the other hand,________.
11.Therefore,_________.
12.In conclusion,_________.
现象解释型模板一
1.Recently,__________.
2.What amaze us most is_________.
3.It is true that_________.
4.There are many reasons explaining_________.
5.The main reason is________.
6.What is more__________.
7.Thirdly,__________.
8.As a result_________.
9.Considering all these,_________.
10.For one thing,________.
11.For another,_________.
12.In conclusion,__________.
现象解释型模板二
1.As is known to all,_______.
2.________seem to get accustomed to_________.
3.In fact,_______.
4.The reasons of________lie in several aspects.
5.Firstly,________.
6.Secondly,________.
7.Thirdly,_________.
8.Finaly,_________.
9.As a matter of fact,_________.
10.On the one hand,_________.
11.On the other hand,__________.
12.Therefore,___________.
现象解释型模板三
1.Nowadays,_________.
2.For one thing,__________.
3.For another,_________.
4.It is obvious__________.
5.Many remarkable factors contribute to_________.
6.First of all,________.
7.In addition,_________.
8.Thirdly,_________.
9.As to me,_________.
10.As we know,_________.
11.Besides,__________.
12.In a word,__________.
现象解释型叙事类作文专用模板
1.It so happened that_________.
2.Just at the moment,_________.
3.It impressed me most because________.
4.What happened was_________.
5.At first,__________.
6.Almost at the same time,_________.
7.What's more,___________.
8.As a result,___________.
9.As I understand,___________.
10.On the one hand,___________.
11.On the other hand,___________.
12.Therefpre,____________.
对比选择型模板一
1.Recently,we may hear quite different opinions__________.
2.Most people take it for granted that________.
3.However,others hold________.
4.A dominant idea is that_______.
5.In this view,_______.
6.Nevertheless,the objectors think________.
7.They argue that________.
8.As to me,I prefer________.
9.On the one hand,________.
10.On the other hand,________.
11.Therefore,_________.
12.In conclusion,_________.
对比选择型模板二
1.There is a heated debate over_________.
2.It is commonly accepted that_________.
3.In contrast,others_________.
4.Those who hold the first opinion suggest________.
5.In their view,__________.
6.However,others think__________.
7.They argue that___________.
8.Considering one after another,I stand on the side of_______.
9.First of all,__________.
10.Further more,__________.
11.Thirdly,___________.
12.Therefore,___________.
对比选择型模板三
1.Different people will offer quite different ideas________.
2.Many people assert__________.
3.However,others believe__________.
4.Some may proclaim___________.
5.They mainlain such an idea because_________.
6.In contrast,the objectors think__________.
7.The argue that_________.
8.As far as I am concerned,I agree to_________.
9.First,________.
10.Second,________.
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/55682155.html,st but least,________.
12.In a word,_________.
问题解决型模板一
1.With the_______of________,________.(问题出现的背景)
2.So it is of graet importance for us to_________.
3.On the one hand,________.
4.On the other hand,_________.
5.However,we have figured out many ways to________.
6.Firstly,________.
7.So long as__________.
8.Secondly,_________.
9.Thirdly,_________.
10.In fact,________.
11.That is because________.
12.In a word,_________.
问题解决型模板二
1.There has been a discussion recently about________.
2.It is true to the present situation that_________.
3.But_________.
4.As is known to all,there are many ways________.
5.First of all,_______.
6.Further more,_______.
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/55682155.html,st but not least,________.
8.So it is high time for us to_______.
9.That is because_______.
10.Secondly,_________.
11.Thirdly,__________.
12.All in all,_________.
问题解决型模板三
1.Nowadays,there is a growing concern on_______.
2.It is certain that________.
3.However,_________.
4.It well cause many serious results if_______.
5.Firstly,________.
6.Secondly,________.
7.Finaly,________.
8.In spite of all these,there are still many ways________.
9.First of all,________.
10.In addition,________.
11.Thirdly,_________.
12.Only in this way,_________.
先背3个句子
1 Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more….. arecommonly and widely used in everyday life.(讲重要性)
2 The popularity of digital …will have great influence on our work, study andeveryday life. On the one hand …, But on the other hand.（讲影响）
3To conclude, …..are just like a double-edged sword. With them we may have lesstrouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life. However, onepoint should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them , alwaysbeing the master of them.（结尾段）
Ps:灵活运用第1句和第2句，根据不同模板自由组合。
2）模板（2个模板）
1 开头段：先讲重要性，然后转讲不好的地方。
中间段：措施
结尾段：先来个小转折再进入总结
开头段Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced …….,more and more….. are commonly and widely used in everyday life. However, whatworries most of us is that……
中间段 Firstly….Secondly…https://www.sodocs.net/doc/55682155.html,stly but in no means least……
结尾段 To conclude, …..are just like a double-edged sword.With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy abetter-off life. However, one point should be kept in mind that we should takesensible use of them , always being the master of them.
2 开头段：先讲重要性，然后转讲争论
中间段：转折(即列出两种不同人的观点)
结尾段：直接进入总结（即你的观点）
开头段：It is accepted that …. Plays a significant part forboth …, and what’s more , a lot of attention is being drawn to the change of…..However, whether …deserves such an attention , people’s ideas vary.
中间段：On the one hand, some people hold the view that …..
On the other hand, a great many people insist that….
结尾段：From my perspective, however…. (你的观点) . Therefore, it’s time that (措施之类的)
（三）作文模板
1．以利与弊为重心的写作模板
1）三段式
Para 1 Introduction (对题目内容的说明)
e.g. With the rapid development of … (e.g. information technology/
economy/people’s living standard), …
Para 2 Advantages and disadvantages andsupport evidence
e.g. As the old saying goes, every coin has two sides/ However，everything divides into two. This is not an exception. It also has itsadvantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, it has advantages. Firstly, …(Argument+ support evidence). Secondly, …(Argument+ support evidence). On theother hand, it also has disadvantages. Firstly, …(Argument+ support evidence).Secondly, …(Argument+ support evidence)
Para 3 Conclusion (可以直接重复前文所阐述过的东西; 也可以加上自己的观点)
e.g. In short, … has both its advantages and disadvantages. But I think…
2）四段式
Para 1 Introduction (对题目内容的说明)
e.g. With the rapid development of … (e.g. information technology/
economy/people’s living standard), …As the old saying goes, every coin has two sides/However，everything divides into two. This is not anexception. It also has its advantages and disadvantages.
Para 2 Advantages and support evidence
e.g. On the one hand, it has advantages. Firstly, …(Argument+ supportevidence). Secondly, …(Argument+ support evidence).
Para 3 Disadvantages and supportevidence
e.g. On the other hand, it also has disadvantages. Firstly, …(Argument+ supportevidence). Secondly, …(Argument+ support evidence).
Para 4 Conclusion (可以直接重复前文所阐述过的东西; 也可以加上自己的观点)
e.g. In short, … has both its advantages and disadvantages. But I think…
2. 以我的观点为重心的写作模板(主要是三段式)
Para 1 Introduction (对题目内容的说明)
e.g. With the rapid development of … (e.g. information technology/ economy/ people’sliving standard), …
e.g. There is a (public/ general/ heated/ impassioned) debate/
discussion/controversy nowadays over/ on / concerning the issue/ problem of …Those whocriticize/ oppose/ object to … contend/ argue that … They believe
that … Butpeople who advocate/ favor/ are for …, on the other hand, maintain/ assert that…
e.g. Now it is commonly/ generally/ widely believed/ held/ accepted/ recognizedthat …Some people are of the opinion that …/Some people hold the belief/ viewthat …/Many people have the idea that … However, many others disagree that …Both sides of the question of whether …are well supported by sound reasons. Para 2 State your standpoint (for oragainst); explanation to your standpoint and support evidence
可以在第一段末就表明自己的观点，也可以在第二段开头表明自己的观点。可以采用如下
套句：
1. Personally, I side with the former/latter opinion.
2. Personally, I stand on the side of …
3. As far as I am concerned, I am infavor of the opinion that …
4. For my part, I completely agree withthe former/ latter.
5. I fully agree with the statementthat …
There are three reasons for this. /The reasons for this are as follows. / Thereason for this is obvious. / The reason for this is that... /We have good reason to believe that... / Thereasons are chiefly as follows.
Firstly, …(Argument+ support evidence). Secondly, …(Argument+ supportevidence). Last but not the least, …(Argument+ support evidence).
Para 3 Conclusion
注：在阐述利与弊或自己的观点时要注意观点（论点）与论据相结合。论据最好是statistics 与your experiences, examples, etc 相结合，交换使用。
1）使用statistics: e.g.
1. According to a(n) survey/ investigation/ analysis/ statistics/ reportreleased/ conducted/ made by …, there is a growing/ increasing/ decliningnumber of … who/ which …
2. Once in a newspaper/ magazine, I hitupon ( came across) a/ the report that…2）使用experiences & examples:
e.g. Firstly, shopping on the internet can save much time. According to areport released by the central government, shopping on the internet can save56%
time.(statistics) Secondly, shopping on the internet can save a lot ofmoney. For instance, last week I bought a book on the internet. It costs meonly 12 yuan. But if I buy it in a bookstore, I will have to spend 43 yuan.(experiencesand examples)
写作常用套句——引言段
1. at present/ currently/ lately/recently/ nowadays/ these years/ in the past several decades/ over the lastseveral years
2. With the (rapid, marked, amazing,eye-catching, remarkable, fantastic) development/ progress/ growth/ advance/improvement of economy/ society/ industry/ living standard, great changes havetaken place in …
3. We are blessed with newopportunities and faced with new challenges.
4. As … develops,
5. Along with the development of …,more and more …
6. In the past few years, there hasbeen a sharp growth/ boom/ decline in …
7. In recent years, China hasexperienced an alarming increase in …
8. Nowadays more and more people beginto realize/ be aware of/ notice the importance/ significance/ seriousness ofthe problem of… (e.g. education/ pollution/ unemployment).
9. There is a growing worldwideawareness of the need for …
10. There is a (public/ general/heated/ impassioned) debate/ discussion/ controversy nowadays over/ on /concerning the issue/ problem of … Those who criticize/ oppose/ object to …contend/ argue that … They believe that … But people who advocate/ favor/ arefor …, on the other hand, maintain/ assert that …
11. Now it is commonly/ generally/widely believed/ held/ accepted/ recognized that … They claim/ argue/ hold that… But I wonder/ doubt whether it …
12. Which is a better choice A, or B?Different people have different answers due to their respective point of view.However, I side with the opinion that A is far better than B, for severalreasons addressed below.
13. Those who criticize/ oppose/ objectto/ are against … contend/ argue/ hold that … But people who advocate/ favor/are for …, on the other hand, maintain/ assert/ claim that …
3. 问题式
第四段表明要采取措施解决问题的必要性：
Given the bad effects X has given rise to, we find it compelling to dosomething to get it into control. Otherwise, nobody knows what it will be likeif this problem continues to hang around us. The first priority is to … (一个具体的解决问题的措施, e.g. make the evil nature of X known to all people so that theywould consciously guard against it. 或 increase, througheducation, the public awareness of the negative effects resulted from X.)
4．重要作用式（凡涉及某个等下对某些人很有用或有影响都可适用）
e.g. 电视已经成为我们生活中的一个重要内容；它对我们的意义在于：资讯、娱乐等
第一段表述X（X代表文中要求说明的内容）的重要性：
Many people tend to agree with me if I say that X makes a necessity for us tolive a happy/decent/comfortable/convenient/interesting life. We are now seeingincreasing existence of X in our life. The implications/uses of X can beillustrated as follows:
第二段论述X的第一个意义/好处：
Firstly, … (X的作用或意义)
第三段论述X的第二个意义/好处：
People are also talking about another implication/use of X….(X的另外一个意义或作用). It may not be as important as the first one. But any discussionabout X without mentioning it will be an inadequate one.
5．解释模式
e.g. Practice Makes Perfect
第一段解释成语/俗语的意思：
“X” (X代表需要解释的内容) is frequently seen and used in ourdaily life. It seems that it is too commonly seen to be explained adequately.As far as I understand it, it means… (对X的具体解释).
第二段举例说明：
We have abundant examples in service of X in reality. I would in this passagepick up some of the most common ones. (举1到2个例子来说明)
6．夹叙夹议模式
e.g. The Day My Classmate Fell Ill (or Got Injured)/ Traffic Accident
1. 简单叙述一下这位同学生病（或受伤）的情况；
2. 同学、老师和我是如何帮助他/她的；
3. 人与人之间的这种相互关爱给我的感受是……
或：假设你在某日某时某地目击一起车祸，就此写一份见证书。见证书须包括以下几点：
1. 车祸发生的时间及地点；
2. 你所见到的车祸情况；
3. 你对车祸原因的分析。
第一段交代事件发生的时间、地点（有时包括天气等）：
Although it has been a long time since X, it is still one of my mostunforgettable memories. That was (时间地点). And it was(天气等).
第二段描述事件的具体情形（一般按照时间顺序）
第三段表达自己对时间的感想/看法/分析：
Similar incidents/accidents may happen every day in other places. But thatexperience does leave a deep impression on me. It is instructive to me as Ilearn from it that…(你的感想/看法)./Ithink the cause of this particular
incident/accident is that… (你的分析)
四级作文模板
结尾万能公式 1．结尾万能公式一：如此结论说完了，毕竟要归纳一番，相信各位都有这样的经历，领导长篇大论，到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话，我们马上停止开小差，等待领导说结束语。也就是说，开头很好，也必然要有一个精彩的结尾，让读者眼前一亮，这样，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子：
Obviously（此为过渡短语）,we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respectfor others.如果读者很难“显而见之”，但说无妨，就当读者的眼光太浅罢了！
更多过渡短语： to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, onaccount of this, thus更多句型： Thus, it can be concluded that…,Therefore, we can find that…
2．结尾万能公式二：如此建议如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话，那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了，因为这里虽然也是废话，但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽！ Obviously, it is high time that we took somemeasures to solve the problem.这里的虚拟语气用得很经典，因为考官本来经常考这个句型，而如果我们自己写出来，你说考官会怎么想呢？更多句型： Accordingly, I recommend that some measuresbe taken. Consequently, to solve theproblem, some measures should be taken.
3．写作的“七项基本原则”一、长短句原则工作还得一张一驰呢，老让读者读长句，累死人！写一个短小精辟的句子，相反，却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主题： As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read.Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is tosatisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.如此可见，长短句结合，抑扬顿挫，岂不爽哉？牢记！强烈建议：在文章第一段（开头）用一长一短，且先长后短；在文章主体部分，要先用一个短句解释主要意思，然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式，定会让主体部分妙笔生辉！文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。二、主题句原则国有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感！相信各位读过一些破烂文学，故意把主体隐藏在文章之内，结果造成我们稀里糊涂！不知所云！所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句，放在文章的开头（保险型）或者结尾，让读者一目了然，必会平安无事！特别提示：隐藏主体句可是要冒险的！ To begin with, you must work hard at yourlessons and be fully prepared before the exam（主题句）.Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all thequestions correctly.三、一二三原则领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点…如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚，条理自然。破解方法很简单，只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。 1）
first,second, third, last（不推荐，原因：俗） 2）firstly,secondly, thirdly, finally（不推荐，原因：俗） 3）thefirst, the second, the third, the last（不推荐，原因：俗） 4）inthe first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly（不推荐，原因：俗） 5）tobegin with, then, furthermore, finally（强烈推荐） 6）tostart with, next, in addition, finally（强烈推荐） 7）firstand foremost, besides, last but not least（强烈推荐） 8）mostimportant of all, moreover, finally 9）onthe one hand, on the other hand（适用于两点的情况） 10）forone thing, for another thing（适用于两点的情况）建议：不仅仅在写作中注意，平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚！六、多变句式原则 1）加法（串联）都希望写下很长的句子，像个老外似的，可就是怕写错，怎么办，最保险的写长句的方法就是这些，可以在任何句子之间加and,但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说： I enjoy music and he is fond of playingguitar.如果是二者并列的，我们可以用一
个超级句式： Not only the fur coat is soft, but it isalso warm.其它的短语可以用： besides, furthermore, likewise,moreover 2）转折（拐弯抹角）批评某人缺点的时候，我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点，然后转入正题，再说缺点，这种方式虽然阴险了点，可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢，我们说话的时候，只要在要点之前先来点废话，注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。 The car was quite old, yet it was inexcellent condition. The coat wasthin, but it was warm.更多的短语： despite that, still, however, nevertheless,in spite of, despite, notwithstanding3）因果（so, so, so）昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩，然后我主动搭讪，然后我们去咖啡厅，然后我们认识了，然后我们成为了朋友…可见，讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序，先什么，后什么，所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系！ The snow began to fall, so we wenthome.更多短语： then, therefore, consequently, accordingly,hence, as a result, for this reason, so that
精彩句型
一、~~~the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词+ haveever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) ~~~ the most + 形容词+ 名词 + (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen
( known/heard/had/read, etc) Helen is the most beautifulgirl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang isthe kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothingis + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词+ than to + V Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。）We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、Thereis no denying that + S + V ...（不可否认的...）There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad toworse. 不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、Itis universally acknowledged that + 句子~~（全世界都知道...）It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六、Thereis no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫无疑问的...）There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七、Anadvantage of ~~~ is that + 句子（...的优点是...）An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) anypollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
八、Thereason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子（...的原因是...）The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with freshair./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh airfor us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九、So+ 形容词 + be + 主词+ that + 句子（如此...以致于...）So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。
十、Adj+ as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V~~~ （虽然...）Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no meanssatisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一、The+ ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the +more+ Adj + S + V ~~~（愈...愈...）例句：Theharder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。The more books we read, the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。
十二、By+Ving, ~~ can ~~ （借着...，..能够..）例句：Bytaking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。
十三、~~~enable + Object（受词）+ to + V （..使..能够..）例句：Listeningto music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
十四、Onno account can we + V ~~~ （我们绝对不能...）例句：Onno account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
十五、Itis time + S + 过去式（该是...的时候了）It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the trafficproblems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
十六、Thosewho ~~~ （...的人...）例句：Thosewho violate traffic regulations should be punished. 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
十七、Thereis no one but ~~~ （没有人不...）例句：Thereis no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。
十八、be+ forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不...）Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doingsports. 既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。
十九、Itis conceivable that + 句子（可想而知的）It is obvious that + 句子（明显的）It is apparent that + 句子（显然的）It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是...的原因）例句：Summeris sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. 夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。二十一、Forthe past + 时间，S + 现在完成式.（过去...年来，...一直...）For the past 2 years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。
二十二、Since + S + 过去式，S+ 现在完成式。例句：Since he went to senior highschool, he has worked very hard. 自从他上高中，他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ （...是值得的。）例句：Itpays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。二十四、bebased on （以...为基础）例句：Theprogress of thee society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的）例句：Weshould spare no effort to beautify our environment. 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
二十六、bring home to + 人+ 事（让...明白...事）例句：Weshould bring home to people the valueof working hard. 我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
二十七、beclosely related to ~~ （与...息息相关）例句：Takingexercise is closely related to health. 做运动与健康息息相关。
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving=make it a rule to + V （养成...的习惯）We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to +N/Ving, ~~~（因为...）例句：Thanksto his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。
三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!=How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么...！）例句：Whatan important thing it is to keep our promise! How important a thing it is tokeep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事！
三十一、Leave much to be desired （令人不满意）例句：Thecondition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 我们的交通状况令人不满意。三十二、Havea great influence on ~~~ （对...有很大的影响）例句：Smokinghas a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
三十三、do good to （对...有益），doharm to （对...有害）例句：Readingdoes good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。
三十四、Posea great threat to ~~ （对...造成一大威胁）例句：Pollutionposes a great threat to our existence. 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
三十五、do one's utmost to + V = doone's best （尽全力去...）例句：Weshould do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. 我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
1）
6级作文万能句子（补充在”…..”里面的万能句子，自己琢磨每个句子放在哪里比较适合）重点背：1）5）6）7）句子，最好全部都被过一遍，自己琢磨怎么用。
1）Sth will make our life more enjoyable, that is tosay, sth can add color to the dull routine of every day life. 。。。能让我们的生活更美好，也就是说，。。。可以给我们枯燥的生活带来色彩
2）For the majority of people, reading or learning a newskill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness andcontentment 对于很多人来说，学习一门新技术占据了他们的生活和充实了他们的生活。
3）。。。。。, by occupying spare time so constructively,makes a person contented, with no time for boredom. 。。。占据了某人大部分时间，使得某人没空想东想西（充实了某人生活）
4）What's more, living in school can save them a greatdeal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they would be ableto concentrate more time and energy on their academic work. 住校为学生省去了不少时间，这样学生可以把更多的时间用在学习上
5）Little by little, our knowledge will be wellenriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened.
一点一滴，这样做可以丰富我们的知识和拓宽我们的视野
6）For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningfullife style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Justas an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.对于想过一种有意义的人来说，抽空学习一门新技术很重要
7）The majority of students believe that part-time jobwill provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonalskills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.兼职可以让学生们学习个人技巧，这样可以在找工作时更有竞争力
8）By taking a major-related part-job, students can notonly improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience theywill never be able to get from
the textbooks.学生不仅可以提高学习成绩，还可以获得在课本上学不到的工作经验
9）Now people in growing numbers are beginning tobelieve that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly toenhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.
10）1Sth can produce positive effects on …in more than one way.什么东西可带来好影响
2Sth may bring about negative impacts on …什么东西可带来不好的影响
图片英语作文写的格式
一、图画作文图画类作文讲究“图面简单，寓意深刻”，它以图画的形式给出提示，深层次信息隐含在图画之中，考查学生对图画蕴涵的寓意或思想内涵的理解表达能力。这种题型不仅需要考生描述图画中的基本信息，更要求考生解读图画中所隐含的深层含义，即文章主题。考生需认真领会考研英语图画作文写作的每个细节，并掌握适合自己的相应的应试策略，以便在考试的30分钟合理地控制时间，完成较高质量的写作。二、备战策略(1)备战题材：从这几年的考查主题可以看出，英语图画作文的题材一般是当今世界上的热门话题，如环境保护、老人赡养、小孩教育，或日常生活、社会和文化方面的常识和观点。这些题材也是媒体关注的热点，因此，考生平时应多阅读英文报刊及书籍等，这样，在考场上碰到相关题材就能有话可说，说之成理。(2)备战语言点：包括词汇、图画作文常用优美表达方式以及一些固定连接或过渡词语等。词汇是备战各类题型的基础，写作题更是如此。没有丰富的词汇，是写不出一篇优美的15O个单词左右的图画作文的。平时考生积累词汇时，要注意了解该词汇的一些语域特征：如正式或非正式性、口语词汇或书面词汇等，因为图画作文评分重点之一在于语法结构和词汇的多样性及语言的标准性。其次，内容的完整性、文章的组织连贯性也是评分的重点(3)备战写作模板：作文绝对不是上了考场见到题目才开始构思并写作的，而应考前就记住一些写作模板，到考场上套公式。这绝不是投机取巧。因为大纲要求“写作时，考生应能遵循文章的特定文体格式”。图画作文通常写法：第一段揭示现象，描述图画；第二段发表自己对这个现象的分析议论；第三段针对该现象提出自己的看法或发出自己的倡导。三、应试策略在考场上，考生主要注意以下两方面策略的运用：即正确审题抓住主题，合理安排时间面面俱到。
二、审题是图画作文开篇之举，主要包括以下五方面g(1)审要求，即题目中的direction：包括作文类型、写作篇章结构和篇幅长短等。(2)审图画：考生要仔细观察图面，细心揣摩，认真判断图画中人或物的体貌表情特征，确立人物之间、人物与背景之间的主要关系，以便准确掌握图画所传达的信息，正确把握试题所涵盖的审题立意的角度。(3)审提示语：一般的图画作文都附有提示语，提示语既是限制又是启发。考生要注意这些提示语中透露出来的信息加以利用。(4)审主题：图画作文的主题是隐含在图面信息中的，分析时切忌就图论图、就事论事。(5)审文体：图画类作文是一种特殊的提示性作文，一般属于说明文或议论文。说明文主要有例证法、分类法、因果关系法等；议论文则要注意论述的严谨性和逻辑性，旗帜要鲜明，立场要坚定。由于时间的限制及题型的要求，考生必须遵循一定的写作程序并合理地分配时间，建议如下：(1)审题过程(5分钟左右)：考生一定要严把审
英语写作中可替换的高级词汇
1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) The way you and I approach today, and each day, is crucial. 我们对待今天以及每一天的方式都是至关重要的。 Whether at work or at home, the goal is to engage in activities that are both personally significant and enjoyable. 无论在工作中还是在家里，目标都是从事个人重大的并且令人愉快的活动。 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/55682155.html,mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) Music has been called the universal language. 人们称音乐为世界的语言. Happiness is ubiquitous, may fall short of demand. 幸福无处不在,可还是供不应求. 3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) He has received ample praise for the work he did. 他所做的工作，使他获得了广泛的赞美。 This place has plentiful material resources. 这地方的物质资源是丰富的。 4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) We adhere to the principle that everyone should be treated fairly. 我们必须坚持人人都应该被平等对待这一原则。 The children cling to their father for more pocket money. 孩子们粘着爸爸，要他再给些零花钱。 5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) Focus in the person who are talking with you,ignore something else. 把全身的注意力都集中在与你谈话的人身上，忽略其他。 6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) His house is adjacent to mine. 他的寓所与我的相毗连。 It is certain that virtue adjoins pride on one side. 好的品德常会引人走向骄傲自满的一面，那是不假的。 7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) He wooed and won her. 他向她求爱成功而结婚。 Older people may seek their own friends rather than become too emotionally dependent on their children.
[精]中考英语作文高级替换词
中考英语作文高级替换词换掉几个常用的形容词或副词： 1. very terribly 非常，极度地 extremely 极端地 surprisingly 令人惊讶地 pretty 非常 greatly 很，大大地，非常 highly 高度地，非常 badly 非常，很，严重地 quite 很，相当，完全 simply 简直 perfectly 完全地 totally 完全地，完全
2. good great / wonderful excellent 棒极了的，极好的fantastic 棒极了的，极好的brilliant 棒极了的，极好的fabulous 棒极了的，极好的superb 棒极了的，极好的terrific 棒极了的，极好的meaningful 有意义的educational 有教育意义的3. beautiful attractive 吸引人的，迷人的appealing 吸引人的，迷人的fascinating 吸引人的，迷人的eye-catching 吸引人的gorgeous 极好的，华丽的
4. surprising amazing 令人惊异的extraordinary 特别的，非凡的miraculous 不可思议的 5. important significant 重要的 essential 基本的，必要的 crucial 重要的，决定性的 critical 决定性的 indispensible 绝对必要的，必不可少的decisive 决定性的 dominant 支配的 predominant 主要的 determinant 决定性的 6. big
(完整)写作高级词汇替换
写作高级词汇替换 ★形容词： 1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11. 流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant 2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous 3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful 4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent 5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished 7.Serious 严重的Severe 8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive ★动词： 1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger 3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 认为：think = assert= hold = claim = argue 8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold 10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten 1.Improve 提高：Promote、Advance、Enhance 2.change 改变：Transform 3.Emphasize 强调：Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法) 4.Develop培养：Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture 5.Break 破坏：Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate 6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源 7.deal With解决Tackle、Address（这也是高难度用法，很牛）、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for ★名词： 1. 影响：influence= impact 2. 危险：danger = perils =hazard
(完整word版)英语写作高级词汇替换大全
.增补(Addition) in addition另外, furthermor e此外, again, also, besides, moreover此外, similarly, finally最后2.比较(Comparison) in the same way, likewise同样地, similarly, equally, in comparison比较起来, just as同样地3.对照(Contrast) whereas然而, in contrast与此相反, on the other hand, instead同样, however然而, nevertheless然而, unlike, even though即使, on the contrary, while 4.因果(Cause and effect) because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus 5.强调(Emphasis) certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant 6.让步(Concession) although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true.... 7.例证(Exemplification) for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration. 8.总结(Conclusion) to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary 9.推断(Inference) therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise 10.时间和空间(Time and space) afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of 11.启承转合 1)、启 A proverb says...... At present....... As the proverb says.... Currently..... Generally speaking, .... Now,.... In general, ..... On the Whole.... It is clear that.... Recently..... It is often said that.... Without doubt, ....... 2)、承 First(of all), ...... Moreover, ......... Firstly, ............ No one can deny that.... In the first place, ......... Obviously..... To begin with, ......... Of course, ......... Also, ....... Similarly,......... At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that..... Certainly...... There is no doubt that....... In addition,..... What`s more, .......... In fact........ It can be easily proved that...
英语作文高级替换词!
英语作文高级替换词！ 1. very terribly 非常，极度地 extremely 极端地 surprisingly 令人惊讶地 pretty 非常 greatly 很，大大地，非常 highly 高度地，非常 badly 非常，很，严重地 quite 很，相当，完全 simply 简直 perfectly 完全地 totally 完全地，完全 2. good great / wonderful excellent 棒极了的，极好的 fantastic 棒极了的，极好的 brilliant 棒极了的，极好的 fabulous 棒极了的，极好的 superb 棒极了的，极好的
terrific 棒极了的，极好的meaningful 有意义的 educational 有教育意义的 3. beautiful attractive 吸引人的，迷人的appealing 吸引人的，迷人的fascinating 吸引人的，迷人的 eye-catching 吸引人的 gorgeous 极好的，华丽的 4. surprising amazing 令人惊异的 extraordinary 特别的，非凡的miraculous 不可思议的 5. important significant 重要的 essential 基本的，必要的 crucial 重要的，决定性的 critical 决定性的 indispensible 绝对必要的，必不可少的decisive 决定性的
dominant 支配的 predominant 主要的 determinant 决定性的 6. big enormous 庞大的，巨大的 tremendous 巨大的，惊人的 gigantic 庞大的，不可思议的 vast 广阔的，巨大的 boundless 无限的，无边无际的 单词变短语▲▲▲ 表达“关于”之意，除了about 之外，还有一些短语可替换，如：as to, as for, in regards to, with respect to, in respect to, in relation to, in terms of等。 表达“喜欢”之意，除了like 之外，也有一些短语可替换，如：care for, be fond of, be crazy about, be mad about, be keen on, be addicted to, be hooked on, have a passion for, have a great enthusiam for 等。 表达“处理”之意，除了solve 之外，还有一些单词或短语，如：settle,
学术写作中常用高级用词替换
常用词的学术替换 动词替换： 1.Improve 提高： Promote: 促进AC之间的贸易promote the trade between A and C; He was promoted to senior manager in this company. Advance: our understanding of human genetics has considerably(非常的，可换做vastly) advanced. Enhance: the publi city has enhanced his reputation.这次宣传提高了他的名望 2.change 改变： Transform:多指改头换面，完全改变，不能用于形容slight change。说到人口变化：the increasing population has transformed the landscape and structure of local industry structure.人口剧增改变了小镇的景色以及当地的工业结构 3.Emphasize 强调： Highlight：the report highlight the decline in the numbers of native(可以换作local) plants and insects. Stress: He stresses the need for parents to listen to their children. Accentuate: the crisis accentuates the gap between rich and poor. (highlight and emphasize 的区别：highlight是告诉人们重点，因而能够让别人注意，类似于老师勾重点；而emphasize则是使重点清晰，不管别人是否能注意得到。而stress则和emphasize差不多) 4.Develop培养： Cultivate: cultivate the ability of … ；培养情操；cultivate a more relaxed and positive way towards life. Nurture: 养育，同样可以指培养人才（talents）the sea nutures ample marine animals. 5.Break 破坏： Impair：impair ability; 主要是破坏能力，莫乱用。 Undermine这个词也是指的是抽象意义上的破坏，有逐渐削弱之意，重点是循序渐进的过程。Undermine one’s ability/confidence/authority/position/credibility Jeopardize: 不能乱用，破坏的东西要上一定的等级才能配上此词。比如Jeopardize the process of peace.破坏和平进程 Devastate特指毁灭、蹂躏the earthquake devastated the whole city. 6.Keep 保存 Preserve、Conserve 保护资源用的就是这个词，不要用protect，protect这个词用在保护具体的东西。 7.deal With解决 Tackle: tackle the problem. Resolve: resolve dispute争论/conflict冲突/problem/issue/crisis危机；来自拉丁语，比较正式。 8.need 需要 Require：xxx requires courage and confidence. Necessitate: 用法不简单，没有摸透。 call for（这也是个很高级的用法，奥巴马就用这个【我不晓得奥巴马咋个用的，原帖是这样
英语六级写作常用词的高级词汇替换
英语六级写作常用词的高级词汇替换 一：许多 一提到“许多”，无数童鞋的脑海中第一时间浮现了一个词："many"，于是，阅卷老师心中可能如千万只神兽奔腾而过，初中词汇拿来糊弄我! 所以，为了避免阅卷老师的愤怒，我们可以用以下的词汇替换。 替换词NO.1：numerous 栗子：Scientific development meant the growth of numerous professions ancillary to medicine. 科技发展意味着许多医学衍生职业的增长。 替换词NO.2：a host of 栗子：The new e-books will include a host of Rough Guide titles. 新电子书将包括大量的简明指南。 替换词NO.3：a multitude of 栗子：There are a multitude of small quiet roads to cycle along. 有很多可以骑车的宁静小路。
二：不同的 提到“不同的”，别跟小编说你没想到"different"一词。。。这个词无形中把你的词汇量拉低，可能让阅卷老师暗中发出“英语(精品课)智障”的感叹。 所以为了减少阅卷老师对你智商的无限怀疑，请看下列几个替换词。 替换词NO.1：various 栗子：They've been living and working peacefully with members of various ethnic groups. 他们和不同民族的人们一起和睦地生活和工作。 替换词NO.2：a variety of 栗子：West Hampstead has a variety of good shops and supermarkets. 西汉普斯特德有各种各样不错的店铺和超级市场。 替换词NO.3：diverse 栗子：people from diverse cultures 不同文化背景的人 三：普遍的
英语作文 常用替换高级词汇
英语作文中常用替换高级词汇 (一) ★形容词： 1、贫穷得:poor = needy ＝impovｅrishｅd ＝ poverty-strｉcｋｅｎ 2、富裕得:rich ＝ wealｔhy = affluent ＝ welｌ－to-dｏ= well-oｆf?3、优秀得:eｘｃellent = emｉnent ＝ top = oｕｔsｔandｉng 4、积极得,好得:good = conducive = benefｉcｉal=ａｄvanｔａgeoｕs?5、消极得,不良得:ｂａｄ = deｔriｍeｎtaｌ= ｂanｅfｕl ＝undesｉrable 6、明显得:obvious = aｐpaｒｅnｔ = eｖiｄent =maniｆesｔ 7、健康得: healthy ＝ robust = sｏunｄ = ｗhoｌｅsｏme ８、惊人得:surpｒｉsing = aｍazing = ｅxtraorｄiｎａry ＝ mirａｃｕlous?9、美丽得:beaｕtiful = attｒactivｅ = goｒgeous = eye-catching?1０、有活力得:ｅnergｅｔｉc = dynaｍiｃ= vigｏroｕs =animateｄ11?、流行得：ｐopulａr = ｐrｅvailing = pｒeｖａlenｔ= pervasｉvｅ ★动词: 1、提高,加强:imｐrｏｖe = ｅｎhａnce= pｒoｍｏte = ｓtrengthen = optiｍizｅ ２、引起:caｕse = ｔriggeｒ= eｎｄanger? ３、解决:solve ＝resolvｅ =addｒess = ｔackle =cope with = ｄeal ｗｉth 4、拆除:dｅstroy = ｔear ｄowｎ = knock ｄｏwn = erａdｉcatｅ 5、培养: dｅvelｏｐ = cultivate = fostｅr = ｎurｔｕre 6、激发,鼓励:enｃoｕrａge = moｔｉvaｔe ＝ｓtｉｍｕｌaｔｅ = ｓｐｕｒ 7、认为：thiｎk = ａssert= ｈold = claiｍ= ａrguｅ ８、完成：plete = fｕｌfiｌl ＝ａｃplｉsｈ= ａcｈiｅve 9、保留:keep = pｒesｅrve ＝ rｅｔaｉn = ｈold 11、10、有害于:destroy = impａir ＝undeｒmｉne = jeopａｒdｉze?
英语写作高级词汇替换
★形容词： 1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken .) 2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5.消极的,不良的：bad = detrimental=evil= baneful =undesirable ＝harmful=inhumane(无人道的) 6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的: energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 12. 普遍的: everywhere=widespread=prevalent=overflow=rampant 13. 富有的: rich=wealthy=affluent 14. 贫穷的: poor=impoverished 15. 严重的：serious=severe (严厉的) 16. 便宜的：cheap=economical=inexpensive 17. 重要的：key=crucial=critical=important=significant=vital=substantial= indispensable=imperative 18. 急剧地：dramatically=drastically=sharply=hugely=enormously=steeply =substantially=considerably=significantly=markedly=surprisingly=strikingly=radically= remarkably=vastly=noticeably 19. 平稳地：steadily=smoothly=slightly=slowly=marginally=gradually=moderately= mildly 20. 有益的：useful=helpful=beneficial= profitable= rewarding= advantageous 21. 明显的：clear=obvious= evident= self-evident= manifest= apparent= crystal-clear ； ★动词： 1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= advance=promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger 3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with=tackle=address(*)=handle 4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture=agriculture 6. 激发,鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 认为：think = believe=insist=maintain=conclude=deem=assert= hold = claim = argue =be convinced=be firmly convinced=be fully convinced 8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold= conserve 保护资源 10. 有害于,破坏，损害：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize= break=damage=hurt=injure=harm=jeopardize=devastate (抽象)
_英语写作中高级同义词替换(zhang)
英语写作中高级同义词替换 连词篇：（介词，副词） Firstly: previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally, mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start with, first of all, at the outset… Then: subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, secondarily, what is more, furthermore (further more)… Lastly: ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all, last but not least, finally… Too: as well (句末)也, in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, also… And: plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, with… Or: otherwise, if not, before, or else…
So (adv): therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, hence, that’s why Because: as, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that… But: however, moreover, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, 让步although, even thought, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact that… Only: just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely… Without: excluding, Very: extremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly, profoundly, unusually… Actually: as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact, in point of fact, in reality, in truth, literally, truly … 形容词/副词
英语作文20+高级替换词
英语作文20+高级替换词 连词、介词、副词 firstly（首先）： previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally , mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start with , first of all, at the outset… then（然后）: subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, succeeding (adj.), secondarily, what is more, furthermore (further more)… lastly（最后）: ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all , las t but not least, finally… too（也）: as well（句末）, in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, also…
and（和）: plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, with… or（或）: otherwise, if not, before, or else… so（因此，adv.）: therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, hence, that’s why. because（因为）: as, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that… but（但是）： however, moreover, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, 让步although, even though, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact that… only（仅仅）: just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely… without（没有）:
写作高级词汇替换
写作高级词汇替换 ★形容词: 1、贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2、富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3、优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4、积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5、消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6、明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7、健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8、惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9、美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10、有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11、流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 1、Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant 2、Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous 3、Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful 4、Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent 5、Poor 贫穷的Impoverished 7、Serious 严重的Severe 8、Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9、cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive ★动词: 1、提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2、引起:cause = trigger = endanger 3、解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4、拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5、培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6、激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7、认为: think = assert= hold = claim = argue 8、完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9、保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold 10、有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11、减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten 1、Improve 提高:Promote、Advance、Enhance 2、change 改变:Transform 3、Emphasize 强调:Highlight、Stress、Address(这就是个9星级用法) 4、Develop培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture 5、Break 破坏:Impair、Undermine这两个词指的就是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate 6、Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源 7、deal With解决Tackle、Address(这也就是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve 8、need 需要Require、necessitate、call for ★名词: 1、影响:influence= impact 2、危险:danger = perils =hazard
高考英语写作高级替换词整理
高考英语写作高级替换词整理 【原则一:晚词优先】 老师偏爱“学得晚”得单词,因为使用学得比较晚得单词,可以体现一个人“学以致用”得意识。如果一个意思既可以用初中单词来表达,又可以用高二、高三单词来表达,那尽量选择高二、高三得单词,如: (１)Adｊ、困难得黯然低分词:ｄｉfficｕlｔ?闪光高分词：ｃhaｌlｅnginｇ有挑战性得 (2)Adj、重要得黯然低分词:ｉmｐortant ?闪光高分词:vｉtal 至关重要得；essenｔial 必不可少得; siｇｎifｉｃaｎｔ有重要意义得; (3)Adｊ、美丽得?黯然低分词：beaｕtiful 闪光高分词:ａpｐeaｌiｎg动人得;attracｔｉvｅ吸引人得; ｃｈａrｍｉｎｇ迷人得;faｓcｉｎating 迷人得 ??注:以上五个词既能修饰人,又能修饰物,非常好用,务必记熟! 【原则二:短语优先】 在阅卷老师瞧来,活用短语就是一个考生能力得体现。因此,我们可以掌握一些将某些常见单词转化为短语得用法,如: （4)v、参加?黯然低分词:joｉｎ??闪光高分词:takｅpaｒｔin (5）v、使用?黯然低分词：uｓe 闪光高分词:make goodｕse ｏf (6)v、拜访?黯然低分词:visit ?闪光高分词:ｐａy a viｓｉt to 【原则三:“具体化”单词优先】 请先对比以下几组句子: 【例句1】Ｉgｏtｏschooｌevｅry daｙ、 【例句2】Iｒｉde tｏschool ｅｖeｒy day、 在课堂上,笔者经常以这两个句子为例,讲解“具体化”得重要性。很多同学都能感觉到例句2要比例句1好。究其原因,就是例句2中得ｒode比例句1中得weｎt更加具体：weｎt只表达了“去”得意
写作高级词汇替换
写作高级词汇替换
写作高级词汇替换 ★形容词： 1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated
11. 流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant 2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous 3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful 4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent 5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished 7.Serious 严重的Severe 8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive ★动词： 1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger 3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate
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