高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点训练及答案(6)

高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点训练及答案(6)

一、选择题

1．The student completed this experiment to make come true ______ Professor Joseph had said. A．that B．what C．when D．where

2．_______football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. A．What B．Whether C．That D．Which

3．It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.

A．which; that B．how; that C．how; what D．what; that 4．Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.

A．that B．what C．which D．whether

5．They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.

A．that B．what C．which D．when

6．As days go on，I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.

A．where B．what C．which D．that

7．His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.

A．what help B．that help C．what to help D．that to help

8．It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A．what B．why C．where D．whether

9．Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.

A．whatever B．whichever C．whenever D．whoever 10．Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.

A．what was it that B．wat was that

C．what it was that D．what that was

11．He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.

A．how B．what C．that D．which

12．The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.

A．that B．when C．where D．which

13．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.

A．where B．when C．what D．which

14．The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.

A．why B．what C．that D．if

15．The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A．which B．that C．when D．because

16．was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.

A．That B．As C．It D．What

17．The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts.

A．/B．what C．which D．that 18．Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.

A．what B．how C．which D．why 19．Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A．what B．which

C．that D．where

20．—It’s reported that the new underground line has been completed.

—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.

A．that B．who C．what D．when

21．He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.

A．why was he late B．why is he late

C．why he is late D．why he was late

22．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.

A．whether B．that

C．which D．what

23．A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.

A．that; makes B．which; makes C．that; make D．which; make 24．Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement . A．which; why B．that; why C．that; how D．when; how 25．My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whichever

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查名词性从句。句意:为了使约瑟夫教授所说的成为现实，这个学生完成了这个实验。_________ Professor Joseph had said作make的宾语从句，该从句中，空处在从句中作said 的宾语，表示”……所说的话”，因此应用what引导该从句。故选B。

2．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查名词性从句。句意：足球是一项如此简单的运动，这可能是它流行的基础。分析句子可知，is是谓语动词。______football is such a simple game to play是主语，因此空白处引导主语从句；主语从句中football是主语，is是系动词，game是表语，句子不差成分，因此用that引导主语从句。故选C。

3．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查强调句和名词性从句。句意：正是我们如何行动改变了世界。分析句子结构可知，去掉It is 和第二个空，剩下的“______ we behave has changed the world.”构成完整的句意，因此，第二个空考查强调句结构，填that；分析句子成分可知，“______ we behave”在句子“______ we behave has changed the world.”中做主语，因此是主语从句，结合语境可知应该译为：我们如何行动，因此填how。故选B。

【点睛】

引导名词性从句的连接词可以分为三类：单纯连词、连接代词、连接副词。1.单纯连词：that、whether/if在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接从句的功能。that没有实际意义，而whether/if有“是否”的意义。2.连接代词：what、which、who等在从句中既做特定的成分（如主语、宾语等），又有具体的含义，不能省略。3.连接副词：when、how、where等在句中做状语，有具体含义，不可省略。

4．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查连接词。句意：Andrew是一个非常叛逆的人，他经常违反别人认为已被接受的规则。分析句子结构可知本句为宾语从句，从句中consider后缺少宾语，且指代事物应用what引导。故选B。

5．A

解析：A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查宾语从句连接词。句意：直到他们碰巧进入后屋，才发现有人偷了那幅无价的画。分析句子可知，“有人偷了那幅无价的画”在句中作动词discover的宾语，所以是宾语从句，从句缺少引导词，而宾语从句中又不缺少任何成分，所以用连接词that引导该宾语从句。因为that在名词性从句中不做成分，无词意，而其它几个选项都是要在从句中做一定

的句子成分的。故选A。

6．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查名词性从句。句意：随着时间流逝，我觉得北京将会成为全世界的焦点。分析句子结构可知，空白处与其后的句子需要充当前句的表语，考虑表语从句，而后句中缺少宾语，语意上需要表示“（全世界关注的）地方/城市/东西”，事物属性，要用what作连接词。where表示“……的地方；在哪里”；which“哪一个”；that无词义，不做成分。根据句意，故选B项。

7．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查名词性从句和不定式作状语。句意：他的母亲尽她所能，帮助那个男孩。分析句子成分可知， _______ she could作动词did的宾语，且该宾语中省略了谓语动词do，空格处作该动词do的宾语，故用what，即what she could (do)为宾语从句，另外，分析句意可知，“帮助那个男孩”作目的状语，应用不定式，故填to help，综上，选C。

8．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查表语从句。句意：众所周知，热爱生活是幸福的关键所在。分析句子可知，本句为表语从句，连接词在从句中充当状语，且幸福的关键所在表示地点，只能用where。故选C 项。

9．A

解析：A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查宾语从句。句意：一个人生气时，容易脑子里有什么就说什么。tend to say…意为“倾向于说”，say为及物动词，可知后面句子为宾语从句。该宾语从句缺少主语，排除whenever,再结合意思应该是“不论什么”来到他的脑海中，而不是“无论谁”或“哪一个”，因为这里没有选择范围。故选A。

【点睛】

分析宾语从句的连接词，首先要分析句子缺少什么成分；其次，要结合句子意思来确定具

体的连接词。如本题say的宾语从句缺少主语，要选择关系代词。本题还有一难点，就是要弄清楚what和which，whatever和whichever的区别。一般地，what/whatever 没有范围；which/whichever是在有范围之内的一种选择。

例如：

I don’t know what he likes to eat.

Ask him which he likes best, the green apple or the red apple.

10．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查宾语从句和强调句。句意：他想知道是什么使她在最后一刻改变了主意。根据句意，他想知道是什么使她在最后一刻改变了主意。分析句子可知，空格处引导宾语从句作 asked 的宾语，从句中缺少表语，所以应用 what 引导。又因为从句中包含一个强调句，所以应用“it is (was) ... that + 其他”的结构，强调宾语从句的主语 what，故此处应为 what it was that。故正确答案为C。

11．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查名词性从句。句意：他把房子卖了，价钱是买价的两倍，所以他在这笔交易中赚了很多钱。从句动词pay后缺少宾语，且指物，所以用连接词what引导。故选B。

12．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查表语从句连接副词。句意：只有当全家一起度假的时候，我父亲才不会去想工作上的事情。分析句子可知，“_____our whole family are on vacation.”在句中作表语，是表语从句，空格在表语从句中作时间状语，需用连接副词when，表示“在……时候”。故选B。13．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查宾语从句。句意：他们的船被强风吹离了航线，这使他们意外地到达了格陵兰岛。分析句子结构可知in后为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，表示“……的地方”，what引导宾语从句，从句可以做主语，表示“……的（地方，样子等）”。故C项正确。

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查宾语从句。句意：天气很好。我肯定今天下午我们可以去露营。A. why为什么；B. what什么；C. that（引导宾语从句，在从句中不作成分，也没有含义）；D. if是否。分析句子结构，设空处引导宾语从句，从句不缺成分，结合句意，“因为天气很好，去露营”这件事是确定的，没有表示疑问，需用连接词that引导。故选C。

【点睛】

名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。名词性从句主要有三种从句结构：以that引导的从句；以whether/if引导的从句；以连接代词/副词who，what，where，when，why，how等引导的从句。在做题时，首先要确定从句类型，然后看从句是否缺成分，最后确定连接词。

15．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查同位语从句。句意：全国人民都响应了这个号召，无论去哪儿，都要戴上口罩。A. which哪一个；B. that（无意义）；C. when何时；D. because因为。分析句子可知，本题考查同位语从句的引导词，同位语从句_______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go对名词call起解释作用，它的成分和意义都完整，应用连接词that，故选B项。

16．D

解析：D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查主语从句。句意：她告诉我，在那时她所需要的东西是一些好运。在这句话中she told me做插入语不影响句子结构，所以在第二个was之前是主语从句作句子主语。在主语从句中缺“什么”作句子主语，所以我们用what引导主语从句。故此题选D。

17．D

解析：D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查同位语从句。句意：他的实验结果得出结论，冰融化时，会减少。在这句话中conclusion(结论)后所跟的句子就是对conclusion的解释说明，两者是同一个事物，所以是同位语从句。在同位语从句中不缺成分，所以用that起引导作用。故此题选D。

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查主语从句。句意：有时，我们如何做选择和我们的感觉有很大关系。A. what指代事物；B. how如何；C. which哪个；D. why为什么。分析句子可知，设空处引导主语从句，从句缺少方式状语，表示“如何”之意，应用how引导，故选B项。

19．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查同位语从句。句意：现代科学证明吸烟可以导致许多疾病。evidence后接同位语从句，句意和句子结构完整，用连接词that。选C

20．D

解析：D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查主语从句。句意：——据报道新的地铁线路已经完成了。——是的，但是还不清楚什么时候对公众开放。A. that引导名词性从句，无实意；B. who谁；C. what什么；D. when 什么时候。分析句子可知，此处考查主语从句，从句成分完整，但缺少“何时”之意，应用连接词when引导。故选D项。

21．D

解析：D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查宾语从句的时态和语序。句意：他解释了为什么参加他父亲生日宴会迟到。分析句子可知，设空处是一个宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，又由主句的explained判断为一般过去时，故选D项。

22．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查同位语从句：句意：经理提出一个建议，我们应该有个助手。有太多的工作要做。使用同位语从句说明suggestion的内容，而且同位语从句成分和意思都是完整的。用that引

导，that不作成分，只是起着引导的作用。故选B。

23．A

解析：A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查同位语从句和主谓一致。句意：俗话说得好，只学习不玩耍，聪明的孩子也变傻。第一空为同位语从句，说明A saying的具体内容，从句成分完整，用that仅起连接作用，无实义；all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy是一则谚语，第二空all work and no play整体视为一个主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故A项正确。

24．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查名词性从句。句意：有消息称，中国登山者于5月27日再次登顶珠峰。我一直想知道他们是如何取得如此巨大的成就的。第一空：这是个同位语从句，后面的从句是word 的同位语，从句不缺少成分，且句意完整，所以用that引导；第二空：从句位于动词wonder之后，是宾语从句，从句缺少方式状语，根据句意可知，用how引导。故选C。【点睛】

名词性从句考查，首先判定是名词性从句，然后确定空出的意义，最后结合个连接词的用法来判定使用哪个连接词。本题第一空是同位语从句，从句是前面word的内容，用that引导，第二空是宾语从句，结合句意可知，需要表达“怎样”用how引导。

25．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查宾语从句。句意：我的祖母让我相信，我可以完成任何我专心去做的事情。A. whenever无论何时；B. whatever无论什么，任何；C. wherever无论何地；D. whichever无论哪一个。分析句子可知，此处是宾语从句连接词，从句缺少宾语，应用连接代词，再结合句意，此处用“任何”符合语境，故选B项。

【英语】名词性从句知识点总结和题型总结

【英语】名词性从句知识点总结和题型总结 一、名词性从句 1．______ will be in charge of the meeting has not been decided yet. A. What B. Which C. That D. Who 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：谁将负责这次会议还没有决定。______ will be in charge of the meeting是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，指人，故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及who引导的主语从句。 2．___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test. A. That; that B. What; how C. What; that D. That; why 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。___ surprised me most是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填what；____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句，句中不缺少成分，故填that。因此选C。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。 3．________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties. A. As; whose B. It; whose C. As; whom D. It; whom 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家，过去生活很艰苦，到了八十多岁还在努力工作。第一空it is known to us all that…是个固定句型，意为“众所周知…”；第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词the old scientist指人，作介词for的宾语，只能用whom，故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及固定句式it is known to us all that…和whom引导的限制性定语从句。 4． is even more important is the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface. A. When; that; when B. What; whether; as C. What; that; as D. lt; whether; as 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】这题考查从句的用法，第一空填what引导主语从句，在主语从句中what做主语，第二空填that引导表语从句，在表语从句中，as是引导时间状语从句，句意是：甚至更重要的是：随着地球的冷却，水开始出现在表面。选C。 5．Has it been announced ______?

高考英语名词性从句知识点难题汇编及答案

高考英语名词性从句知识点难题汇编及答案 一、选择题 1．—How do you find the 5G cell phones? —Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delay A．that B．which C．what D．whether 2．The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday. A．where B．that C．when D．what 3．When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army. A．since B．which C．that D．because 4．It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career. A．whoever; possible B．who; likely C．who; possible D．whoever; likely 5．—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number. —Through a friend of mine. A．how was it B．how was it that C．it was how that D．how it was that 6．All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A．that B．what C．which D．whether 7．The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A．as B．what C．which D．that 8．The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but __________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad. A．which B．that C．what D．whether 9．He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal. A．how B．what C．that D．which 10．Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information. A．what B．which C．where D．that 11．My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whichever 12．Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important. A．that B．that how C．what that D．why what 13．Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer. A．whether B．that C．why D．how 14．The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon. A．why B．what C．that D．if 15．Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education

高中名词性从句全面讲解及练习(含答案)

高中英语讲义---- 名词性从句（主从、表从、宾从，同从） 1，陈述句做名从用连词that + SV, that 表主句肯定从句完整，不做成分。主从可用it 做形式主语，宾从第一个that 可省略。You study hard. 主从：That you study hard is known to us.= It is known to us that you study hard. 表从：My opinion is that you study hard . 宾从：I think (that) you study hard. …and that (不能省略)…. 同从：My opinion that you study hard is known to us. *比较同从和主从！ ●一般抽象名词后对其进行解释和说明的完整句子就是其同位语从句，不完整就是定语从句。 I appreciate your idea that we have an exam every week. （that后完整—同从） I appreciate your idea that you came up with last time.（that后不完整---定从） 2，一般问句做名从用连词whether(是否) + SV，whether表主句不肯定从句完整，宾从中可用if（介词后或宾从后有or not时只用whether）。Does your friend like English ? 主从：Whether your friend likes English isn’t clear .=It isn’t clear whether your friend likes English. 表从：My question is whether your friend likes English. 宾从：I don’t know whether/ if your friend likes English. 同从：My question whether your friend likes English isn’t clear. 3, 特殊问句做名从用疑问词（连词）+ SV, 疑问词做主语时直接+谓语。连接代词（what/which/who/whose…）表主句不肯定从句不完整，连接副词（when/where/why/how）表主句不肯定从句完整。 Where did you go just now ? 主从：Where you went just now isn’t clear.= It isn’t clear where you went just now. 表从：My question is where you went just now. 宾从：I wonder where you went just now. 同从：My question where you went just now isn’t clear. ●当主句为现在时态从句时态不受影响，当主句为过去时态从句就应该变成过去的某种时态，但客观真 理总用一般现在时，有固定过去时间总用过去时。 高频考点1，当主从句都缺成分时指物用what/whatever/whichever(有范围), 指人用whoever / whomever(做宾语). The buildings have built in _what_ was farmland. _What_ you need is courage. The prize will be awarded to _whoever_ has won the game. You can choose _what/whatever/whomever_ you like. Of all, you can choose _whichever_ you like . 2, No matter+疑问词，只能引导让步状语从句（主从句逗号分开），疑问词+ever 既可引导让步状从，又可引导名从（从句在主句中做成分）。 _No matter who / whoever-has broken the law , he ‘ll be punished . _Whoever_ has broken the law will be punished. 3, 抽象名词（fact, news/word, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, problem, possibility/chance ,rumor,

名词性从句知识点总结经典(1)

名词性从句知识点总结经典(1) 一、名词性从句 1．He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply. A. that B. how C. what D. which 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：上周他到北京旅行了，他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。分析句子结构可知，连词and后为一个名词性从句，因此应该使用what引导，且what在从句中作主语，故选C。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。 2．It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories. A. what that B. which C. that D. that what 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：有人指出，驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。本句时一个主语从句，it作形式主语，真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.，主语从句中又有一个主语从句，且此主语从句中缺少主语，所以用what引导。故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。 3．________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties. A. As; whose B. It; whose C. As; whom D. It; whom 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家，过去生活很艰苦，到了八十多岁还在努力工作。第一空it is known to us all that…是个固定句型，意为“众所周知…”；第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词the old scientist指人，作介词for的宾语，只能用whom，故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及固定句式it is known to us all that…和whom引导的限制性定语从句。 4．Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. no matter what 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句，whatever既引导起这个主语从句，也在句中做主语。BC项都属于副词的性质，都不能做主语，通常只

名词性从句知识点总结

名词性从句知识点总结 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses）。名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 一．主语从句 主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句，通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替，而本身放在句子末尾。 1. It 作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较 It 作形式主语代替主语从句，主要是为了平衡句子结构，主语从句的连接词没有变化。而it引导的强调句则是对句子某一部分进行强调，无论强调的是什么成分，都可用连词that。被强调部分指人时也可用who/whom。例如： a) It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film. 你不去看那场电影真可惜。 b) It doesn’t interest me whether you succeed or not.我对你成功与否不感兴趣。 c) It is in the morning that the murder took place.谋杀案是在早上发生的。（强调句型） d) It is John that broke the window.是John打碎的窗户。（强调句型） 2. 用it 作形式主语的结构 (1) It is ＋名词＋从句 It is a fact that …事实是… It is an honor that …非常荣幸 It is common knowledge that …是常识 (2) It is ＋形容词＋从句 It is natural that…很自然… It is strange that…奇怪的是… (3) It is ＋不及物动词＋从句 It seems that…似乎… It happened that…碰巧… It appears that…似乎… (4) It ＋过去分词＋从句 It is reported that…据报道… It has been proved that…已证实… It is said that…据说… 3. 主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况： （1）if 引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。 （2）It is said /reported…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如： 正确表达：It is said that President Jiang will visit our school next week. 错误表达：That President Jiang will visit our school next week is said. （3）It happens/occurs…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如： 正确表达：It occurred to him that he failed in the examination. 错误表达：That he failed in the examination occurred to him. （4）It doesn’t matter how/whether …结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如： 正确表达：It doesn’t matter whether he is wrong or not.

(完整版)高考英语【名词性从句】

专题十名词性从句 第一节基本知识与基本概念 【什么是名词性从句？】 顾名思义，主语从句在句子中作主语。有时本身出现在主语的位置上，也有时出于句子结构的考虑退到句子的尾部，前面用形式主语it代替。从句作主语时，谓语动词一般为单数形式。如: What I saw was beyond any verbal description. That his hair was turning grey worried him a bit. Why the company denied the contract is still unknown. When and where the government will build a city square is under discussion. It is pretty annoying that a small part of the machine is missing. It remains to be seen whether the new novel will be well received. 【宾语从句】 在句子中作宾语的从句就是宾语从句。由于这是同学们接触比较早的一种从句，应该问题不大。所以在近年的高考题中，以宾语从句的知识作为考点的题目较少。但是，宾语从句也有自己的特殊情况，如介词的宾语，形容词的宾语，宾语从句提前和并列的宾语从句等现象。如： We assumed that there would be more than 100 guests. He told the police in detail what he saw and heard. Nobody is sure what humans will look like in a million years. That will depend on whether they can get the chance. Whether I will have the time I am not sure at the moment. The conductor complained that we were not gifted in singing and that he would never come again. 【表语从句】 表语从句的最重要脸谱就是它们应该出现在系动词的后面。如： The only question left is how often the workers are paid. His idea for the coming weekend is that we go skating. 【同位语从句】 从脸谱上看，同位语从句最为麻烦。因为它们也是出现在一个名词的后面，起着解释说明的作用。

各类从句讲义

各类从句讲义 1. 定语从句 易错题： (1). It is from the school ______ we graduated. It is the school ________ we graduated. A. where B. that (2).* Is this factory __________ your father works? * Is this the factory ___________ your father works? A. where B. which C. that D. the one (3) I will tell you __________ the teacher told me yesterday. A. all which B. all what C. that all D. all (4) *He made another wonderful discovery, ________ of great importance to science. A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think it D. I think which is *The young girl __________ we all thought should have been elected president of the class. *The young girl __________ we all thought should have been elected president of the class is my best friend. A. whom B. who C. they D. which (5) I’d like to buy the same dress __________ she wears today. * You have to go back the same way __________ you came. A. that B.which C. / D. as *I have never heard such stories __________ you told me. *I have never heard such stories __________ I am deeply move by it. A. that B. which C. about which D. as (6) *Teachers should create an environment ______ children are taught how to solve problems of learning by themselves. *There are cases _____ speech has started late in a child who eventually turns out to be of high IQ. *We have to consider what to do in situations ______ there are many people involved. A. that B. which C. where D. when

高考英语名词性从句知识点全集汇编含答案(4)

高考英语名词性从句知识点全集汇编含答案(4) 一、选择题 1．—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled. —That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place. A．how B．where C．when D．why 2．When we start gazing into the night sky with a telescope, the realization will suddenly come over us _______ we and our world are part of this giant system. A．as B．where C．that D．whether 3．Thor is no longer _______ he was two years ago. A．that B．who C．what D．which 4．They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting. A．that B．what C．which D．when 5．Much to the couple's comfort，their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A．that B．if C．which D．what 6．As days go on，I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to. A．where B．what C．which D．that 7．The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past. A．that B．where C．how D．what 8．The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but __________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad. A．which B．that C．what D．whether 9．If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down a nd be involved in meaningful activities. A．when B．why C．where D．how 10．Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular. A．what was it that B．wat was that C．what it was that D．what that was 11．— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19? —We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A．whether B．that C．if D．when 12．_______football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. A．What B．Whether C．That D．Which 13．Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information. A．what B．which C．where D．that 14．The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon. A．why B．what C．that D．if 15．—How do you find the 5G cell phones?

高中英语名词性从句知识点含练习

高中英语名词性从句知识点（含练习） 基础回顾 1.表语：表语用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的，表语常由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词的 -ing、不定式、从句来充当，它常位于系动词(be, become, appear, seem,look,sound,feel,get,smell等词)之后。 如：Her job is selling computers. 此句表语为selling computers 如果句子的表语也是由一个句子充当的，那么这个充当表语的句子就叫做表语从句。 2.同位语：一个名词(或其它形式)对另一个名词或代词进行解释或补充说明，这个名词(或其它形式)就是同位语。 如Mr. Smith,our new teacher,is very kind to us. 我们的新老师史密斯先生对我们很好。 Mr.Smith是主语our new teacher的同位语，指同一人。 同位语从句I heard the news that our team had won．我听到了我们队获胜的消息。 that our team had won 解释news的具体内容，是同位语 正文 一、定义 在复合句中具有名词的性质的作主语、表语、同位语、宾语的从句叫名词性从句。因此，我们把主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和宾语从句这四种从句统称为名词性从句。 That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us all他在很短的时间内写完作文让我们都很惊讶 (主语从句) The trouble is that she has lost his address. 麻烦的是她把他的地址搞丢了。（表语从句） They have no idea at all where he has gone. 他们不知道他去什么地方了。（同位语从句） Do you remember how he came? 你记得他怎么来的么？（宾语从句） 二、语序 名词性从句要采用陈述句语序。由一个含疑问意义的连词引起时，必须将该连词放在名词性从句的开头。 What we can't get seems better than what we have. 我们得不到的似乎比我们所拥有的要好。 The photographs will show you what our village looks like. 这些照片将向你展示我们村庄的面貌。 三、时态的呼应 名词性从句特别是宾语从句中谓语动词的时态要与主句中谓语动词时态要相呼应，主要有下列几种情况： （1）如果主句中的谓语动词是一般现在时态，从句的谓语动词的时态不受主句谓语动词时态的制约。 I wonder why Jenny hasn’t written us recently. We should have heard from her by now. 我不知道为什么珍妮最近没有给我们写信。我们现在应当收到他的来信了。 I’m sorry (that)I didn’t say anything about it sooner. I certainly think（that）it’s pretty on you. 对不起，我还没来得及。我认为你穿上当然好看。 （2）如果主句的谓语动词是过去时态，从句的谓语动词动作发生在主句的动作之前，则从句的动词用过去完成时、过去完成进行时或一般过去时。 The police found that the house had been broken into and a lot of things stolen. 警察发现有人闯入房子并且很多东西被偷 （3）如果主句的谓语动词是过去时态，从句的动作和主句的动作同时发生，则从句的动词用一般过去时或过去进行时。 I was told that they were designing a new machine.有人告诉我他们在设计一种新机器。 （4）如果主句的谓语动词是过去时态，从句的动作发生在主句的动作之后，则从句的动词用过去将来时、过去将来进行时或过去将来完成时。 We were all surprised when he made it clear that he would leave office soon. 当他宣布他不久就要离职时，我们都很吃惊。

高考英语名词性从句考点归纳

名词性从句 名词性从句指在复合句中起名词作用的从句，它在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语或同位语。名词性从句既是中学英语教学的重点，也是高考考查的热点。 一、名词性从句的分类 名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。其连接词有that, if, whether；连接代词who, what, which；连接副词when, where, how, why等。 考查热点一：对主语从句的考查 主语从句在复合句中充当主语，它可以放在主句谓语动词之前。但为了保持句子平衡，多数情况下可用it作形式主语，而把主语从句置于句尾。 考查热点二：对宾语从句的考查 宾语从句在句子中作及物动词或介词的宾语。如果主句的谓语动词是及物动make, find, see, think等，则把宾语从句置于宾语补足语之后，用it作形式宾语。另外，某些作表语的形容词，如sure, happy, glad, certain 等之后也可以带宾语从句。 考查热点三：对表语从句的考查 表语从句在句子中作表语，位于主句中的系动词之后。 一、什么是表语（predicative） 在形式上，位于系动词后的就是表语。从含义上讲，表语是回答主语“是什么”或“怎么样”的语法成分。即是指“是”字句“是”字后面的成分。表语就是起表述作用的句子成分。它修饰的是主语。表语是用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的。表语须和连系动词一起构成句子的复合谓语。表语常由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、动词的-ing、动词的-ed、从句来充当，它常位于连系动词（be, become, appear, seem等）之后。 Albert Einstein was a famous professor of physics.

何凯文考研英语长难句精讲完备讲义(完美打印版)

考研英语长难句突破讲义 适用对象：考研学子，四级，六级英语学习或相当者。 课程目的：打破英语阅读学习的幻觉，真正获得一扇通向别样美丽世界的窗户，人生从此再无长难句。为英语写作夯实基础。 课程安排：方法论讲解；难句解析；考试实战演练 第一部分方法论讲解 引子我们为什么要精读句子 1.精读能力的要求（消除障碍的阅读） 自由笔记区目标：准确【重要】精读 2．泛读能力的要求（广泛获取信息的阅读） 目标：快速 技能：高职 阅读的实际过程是什么知识：本科 Input（英文）-mind（句子层面）-output（中文）思维：研究生 思想：博士 阅读在句子层面的障碍 1．含义 2．语序 简单句的障碍来源 简单句：只有一套谓语的句子 基本句型包括：主+谓，主+谓+宾，主+谓+双宾，主+谓+宾+宾补，主+系+表 定语，状语，同位语，插入语 简单句的障碍识别及处理方法 定语：在句子中修饰名词的成分problem-定义-细化-solution（思维方式） 前置定语：adj+名词 后置定语： 形容词短语：形容词+介词+名词this is a book useful for your future Ving a woman walked on the road Ved a painting painted by Jane n. + to do a way to solve the problem 介词短语：介词+名词a bottle of water on the table 表语形容词：alive a cat alive 解决方案：前置P．S：I want to be part of something big. Something属于不定代词。 【不定代词定语置后】 定语从句（不属于简单句范畴） 关系代词：人称代词：who whom which that as +非完整句 引导词物主代词：whose +完整句

高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点

高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点 一、选择题 1．—What’s your understanding of success,Robert? —In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet. A．how B．why C．what D．where 2．We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him. A．that B．what C．how D．when 3．Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility. A．whatever B．whichever C．whoever D．whomever 4．It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve. A．as if B．how C．as D．so that 5．Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only _________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name. A．whatever B．whenever C．whichever D．wherever 6．_________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem. A．That B．What C．In spite of what D．Though what 7．As days go on，I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to. A．where B．what C．which D．that 8．Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best. A．no matter what B．no matter how C．whatever D．however 9．Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A．whichever B．wherever C．whatever D．however 10．By reading the story, you may understand ______ to be successful. A．it takes what B．you take what C．what takes you D．what it takes 11．He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal. A．how B．what C．that D．which 12．We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve. A．how B．what C．why D．where 13．—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled. —That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place. A．how B．where C．when D．why 14．The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution. A．where B．why C．what D．which 15．It was__ he said__ disappointed me. A．that；what B．what；that C．what；what D．that；that