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2016河北省对口升学英语模拟试题

2016河北省对口升学英语模拟试题
2016河北省对口升学英语模拟试题

2016河北省对口升学英语模拟试题

2016年对口升学考试英语模拟试题

(试卷总分120分考试时间120分钟)

说明:

一、本试卷共5页,包括三部分,共120分。其中第一部分和第二部分为选择题,

包括70个小题,第三部分为非选择题。

二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照的“注意事项”的规定答题。

所有题目均需在答题卡作答。在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。

三、做选择题时,如需改动,请用橡皮将原选涂的答案擦干净,再选涂其它的答案。

四、考试结束后,将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。

第一部分英语知识运用

第一节语音知识:从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项(每题1分,共5分)

( ) 1. promote A. product B. promise C. province D. protect ( ) 2. certainly A. facial B. ancient C. color D. receipt ( ) 3. repeat A. breath B. cheap C. breakfast D. pleasure

( ) 4. cough A.thought B. sight C. enough D. straight ( ) 5. difficulty A.directly B. style C. fly D. why

第二节词汇与语法知识:从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择出可以填入空白处的最佳答案(每题1分,共25分)

( ) 6. _____ Huangshan Mountain covers an area of about 1200 square kilometers.

A. The

B. A

C. An

D. /

( ) 7. It took ____ three hours ______ my hair done yesterday.

A. me; to have

B. my; to have

C. me; have

D. me; on

( ) 8. There are enough cups for each visitor to have _______.

A. one

B. it

C. this

D. that

( ) 9. My teacher _______ me reading this book all the afternoon.

A. had

B. asked

C. let

D.kept

( ) 10. The young man said he would go _______ the teachers are needed.

A.when

B. the place

C. where

D. however

( ) 11. Ten million _______ a large number. Can you make it _______?

A. are; small

B. is; smaller

C. is; small

D. are; smaller

( ) 12. While Jim ________ to the music, there was a knock at the door.

A. is listening

B. listened

C. was listening

D. has listened

( ) 13. The dog _______ played with you just now is _______.

A. that; mine

B. who; mine

C. what; mine

D. that; my

( ) 14. Look, what a wonderful camera and what a low price! You can’t find _____or _____ ones in other stores.

A. better; cheaper

B. good; cheap

C. better; good

D. cheap; cheaper

( ) 15. The secret of her success is _____ she put what she had learned into_____.

A. how; reality

B. that; practice

C. that; fact

D. which; work ( ) 16. Mary, mop the floor, _______?

A. don’t you

B. do you

C. will you

D. doesn’t she

( ) 17. It is impolite to leave your American friends________ there and talk to your Chinese friend in your native language.

A. stand

B. stood

C. standing

D. to stand

( ) 18. The cellphone can’t send text messages, I need to have it_____.

A. fix

B. fixing

C. fixes

D. fixed

( )19. Only when she came into the room, _________ she had made a big mistake.

A. she realized

B. had she realized

C. she had realized

D. did she realized

( ) 20. ______he goes, he always carries his schoolbag.

A. Whichever

B. Whatever

C. Whenever

D. Wherever

( ) 21. If you had trouble _______ what is said to you, you _____ ask for a repetition politely.

A. understand; could

B. understanding; could

C. to understand; can

D. understanding; can

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( ) 22. I’ll do whatever I can ____ sales.

A. promote

B. to promote

C. promoting

D. to promoting

( ) 23. I don’t think he could say such words in the meeting, _____?

A. couldn’t’ he

B. do I

C. don’t I

D. could he

( ) 24. ---- I am very nervous, mom.

---- _______, David!

A. Take it easy

B. Have fun

C. Take care

D. No problem ( ) 25. Over fifty countries _______ this international organization so far.

A. joined

B. was joining

C. had joined

D. have joined

( ) 26.This salesgirl ______ always ______ very good services to her customers.

A. is… given

B. is… give

C. is… giving

D. is… gave

( ) 27. ----The job is not so hard, is it?

----No, but I don’t think ______ could do it well.

A. everybody

B. anybody

C. somebody

D. nobody

( ) 28. It is reported _____ a space station will be built on the moon in years to come.

A. this

B. what

C. that

D. which

( ) 29. ---- You do some reading in the library every afternoon, don’t you?

---- No. But I wish I ____.

A. had time to

B. had time to do

C. have time to

D. have time ( ) 30. Further information needs to be collected ________ get a complete picture.

A. so that

B. so as to

C. in order

D. in order that

第三节完型填空:阅读短文,从每组A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择正确答案(每题1分,共10分)

Waste can be seen everywhere in some schools. Some students ask for more food than they can 31 and others often forget 32 the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can 33 these things. But I don’t agree with them. Many people in the world are still in hunger now .

Waste can bring a lot of 34 . Although China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use 35 100 years. So if we go on 36 our resources, what can we use in the future ? Thinking about these things, we should say “37 ” to the

students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.

In our 38 life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, use 39 sides of paper ,try not to order more food than we need. 40 , everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do our best.

( )31. A. buy B.cook C. eat D. use

( )32. A. turning off B turned off C. turn off D. to turn off ( )33. A. have B. offer C. afford D waste

( )34. A. problems B. difficulties C. questions D.troubles

( )35. A. after B. until C. in D for

( )36. A. saving B. wasting C. using D. digging

( )37. A.NO B. YES C. OK D. SORRY

( )38. A. every day B. everyday C. daytime D. good

( )39. A. all B. each C. both D. either

( )40. A. Little by little B. Side by side C. One by one D.Day by day

第二部分篇章与词汇理解

第一节阅读理解:阅读下列短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最恰当的答案(每题2分,共30分)

A

Last Tuesday, after doing some shopping in town, I wanted to have a rest before going back home. So I bought a newspaper and some chocolate and went into a coffee shop to sit at a long table. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, put the newspaper and chocolate on the table, and went to get a cup of coffee.

When I came back with my coffee, there was a young man sitting next to me. It was one of those strange-looking young men, with dark glasses, torn clothes, and long hair. But I wasn't surprised at such a young man. What surprised me most was that he had started to eat my chocolate!

I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn't want to get into trouble. I just looked down at the front page of the newspaper and took a bit of chocolate. The

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young man looked at me. Then he took a second piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn't say anything. When he took a third one, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I got it.

The young man gave me a strange look and then stood up. As he left, he shouted out, "This woman is crazy!" Everyone looked at me. That was embarrassing enough. But it was worse when I finished my coffee and ready to leave. It wasn't my chocolate that I had eaten a moment before. Mine was just under my newspaper. ( )41. The woman went to town to_______.

A. catch the train

B. buy some chocolate and coffee

C. have a rest

D. do some shopping

( )42. The woman was unhappy because_______.

A. the train was late

B. she was afraid of the young man

C. she thought the young man was eating her chocolate

D. she couldn't find her coffee

( )43. What does the word uneasy mean?

A.不容易

B. 不自在

C. 不舒服

D. 不自然

( )44. According to the story, who got angry at last?

A. The young man

B. The woman

C. Neither of them

D. Both of them

( )45. The woman found she had made a mistake__________.

A. just after she saw the young man next to her

B. when the young man was leaving

C. after she finished reading her newspaper

D. right before she was about to leave the coffee shop

B

Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to others and the one that is secret. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control yourself, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you.

If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a n open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings.

If you sleep on your stomach, you are a secretive person. You worry a lot and

you’re always easily upset. You wouldn’t like to accept others’ advice , and you aren’t ambitious(有雄心的)either. You’re usually living for today not for tomorrow.

If you sleep curled up(蜷缩的), you are a nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and you are often defensive. You’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting or talking to people. You prefer to be on your own. You’re easily hurt.

If you sleep on your side, you usually have a well-balanced personality. You

know your strengths and weaknesses. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get depresse d. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.

( )46. According to the writer, you naturally show your secret

personality .

A. only at night

B. only when you go to sleep in a certain position

C. only when you are thinking about something

D. only when you change your sleeping position

( )47. Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person’s

personality?

A. He or she is an open person.

B. He or she is always easy to accept new ideas.

C. He or she is always easily upset.

D. He or she tends to believe in others.

( )48. Point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach?

A. He or she is careful not to annoy others.

B. He or sh e doesn’t want to stick to his or her opinion.

C. He or she can’t be successful in any business.

D. He or she likes to bring others happiness.

( )49. Which of the following may be the reason for you not to make friends with

a person who sleeps curled up?

A. He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.

B. He or she is rarely ready to help you.

C. He or she prefers staying at home to going out.

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D. He or she wouldn’t like to get help from you.

( )50. It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because .

A. he or she always shows sympathy for people

B. he or she is confident, but not stubborn

C. he or she has more strengths than weaknesses

D. he or she often considers annoying people

C

Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your smart (智能的)cellphone. In fact, all these

can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.

The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses modern technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient. How smart can a city become? Here are great examples.

In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters(水表) to take the place of traditional water meters. They can detect(探测) water waste and leakage(泄漏)and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. By this way, people know how much they have used and are glad to help reduce waste.

Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a cellphone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone can show all the bus lines that serve the stop. The government has also organized a research team and provided an App(应用程序〉that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket, it can provide the immediate information on special offers.

( ) 51.What makes the life easier than it used to be?

A. Free Wi-Fi

B. Smart phones.

C. Taxies.

D. Modern technologies. ( ) 52. The underlined word “convenient” is the closest in meaning to _____.

A. useful

B. normal

C. suitable

D. easy

( ) 53. Compared to traditional city facilities, smart system do better in____.

A.Detecting water leakage

B.Sending data to the house owners

C. Encouraging people to save city resources.

D. Saving electricity and gas

( ) 54. The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects(方面)EXCEPT _____.

A. business

B. health care

C. traffic controlling

D. public transportation

( ) 55. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Digital technologies help improve city planning.

B. Smart cities will make our future life better and easier.

C. Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.

D. Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.

第二节词义搭配:从B栏中选出A栏单词的正确解释(每题1分,共10分)

A B

( ) 56. material A. ideas or beliefs about something

( ) 57. effort B. a formal talk

( ) 58. opinion C. belief in oneself

( ) 59. trouble D. the things used for an activity

( ) 60. recommend E. difficulty

( ) 61.confidence F. hard work

( ) 62. attend G. a place for selling and buying goods

( ) 63. speech H. words that express unhappiness

( ) 64. complaint I. be present at an event

5

( ) 65. market J. express a good opinion of

第三节补全对话。根据对话内容,在空格中填写一个句子, 使对话完整、正确(每题2分,共10分)

M: Hi, what’s the matter? You look down.

W: 66

M: Oh, I am sorry to hear that but English is very important for our future career, you shouldn’t lose confidence.

W: 67, it’s too difficult! What’s your idea?

M: 68.

W: Practice? How?

M: 69.

W: Will it help?

M: 70.

选项:

A: Read, speak and listen to English as much as you can.

B. Yes, but you have to try your best.

C. You know practice makes perfect. You have to practice as much as possible.

D. But how can I learn it well?

E. It’s too bad! I failed my English test again; I really want to give up.

66._______ 67.________ 68._______ 69._______ 70._______

第三部分语言技能运用

第一节单词拼写:根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在横线上写出单词的正确形式(每题1分,共5分)

71. It is necessary to _________(控制) the environment pollution in the large cities.

72. Many new courses are ________ (提供) to students this term in this school.

73. He didn’t work hard until he __________ (意识到) the importance of knowledge.

74. People from different _______(文化), sometimes, have difficulty in

understanding each other.

75. Life is either easy or hard. However, it is all about _______(选择).

第二节词形变换:用括号内单词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共5分)

76. We can talk with the help of gestures, eye contact and _______( face )expressions.

77. The waste gases given out by cars______(bad) damage the air quality.

78. They created problems because of ________(understand) what was said to them.

79. I find it much ____ (easy) to translate English into Chinese.

80. His name ______ (sound) strange to me.

第三节改错:从A、B、C、D四个画线处找出一处有错误的选项,填入相应题号后的括号内并在横线上写出正确答案(每题2分:选择1分,改正1分;共10分)

81. Learn English is difficult but interesting.

A B C D

82.We will find it of great important to get a map when traveling around Beijing.

A B C D

83. Twenty miles are such a long way to walk for a young child.

A B C D

84.This is known to all that unless you exercise regularly, you won't keep good health.

A B C D

85.The earth surface is covered with water.

A B C D

81. ( ) 应为_______________

82. ( ) 应为_______________

83. ( ) 应为_______________

84. ( ) 应为______________

85. ( ) 应为_______________

第四节书面表达(共10分)

题目:How to Improve Spoken English

词数要求:80-100

写作要点:

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英语是一门非常重要的语言,英语口语是人们交流的重要工具,在提高英语口语方面,你有哪些好的建议?

2016年对口升学考试英语模拟试题答案

第一部分英语知识运用

第一节语音知识(每题1分,共5分)

1. D

2. D

3. B

4. C

5. A

第二节词汇与语法知识(每题1分,共25分)

6. D

7. A

8. A

9. D 10. C

11. B 12. C 13.A 14. A 15. B

16. C 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. D

21. B 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. D

26. C 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B

第三节完型填空(每题1分,共10分)

31. C 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. C

36. B 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A

第二部分篇章与词汇理解

第一节阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)

A: 41. D 42. C 43.B 44. D 45. D

B: 46. B 47. C 48. C 49. A 50. B

C: 51. D 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. B

第二节词义搭配(每题1分,共10分)

56. D 57. F 58. A 59. E 60. J 61. C 62. I 63. B 64. H 65. G

第三节补全对话(每题2分,共10分)

66. E 67. D 68. C 69. A 70. B

第三部分语言技能运用

第一节单词拼写(每题1分,共5分)

71. control 72. offered 73. realized 74. cultures 75. choices

第二节词形变换(每题1分,共5分)

76. facial 77. badly 78. misunderstanding 79. easier 80.sounds

第三节改错(指出错误1分,改正错误无误1分,共10分)

81. A 应为Learning / To learn

82. B 应为importance

83. A 应为is

84. A 应为It

85. A 应为The earth’s

第四节书面表达(共10分)

参考范文:

How to Improve Spoken English

English is one of the most important languages in the world. Spoken English plays an important role in people’s communication around the earth. How do we improve our spoken English? First, listen to English as much as we can and repeat what we have heard and try to say what we want to say in English.Don’t be afraid of

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making mistakes.Next, keep on using English. If we can put what we have learned

into practice with confidence, we will improve our English, especially spoken English, quickly. Remember that learning is difficult but interesting; time and effort can make us a success.

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2016对口升学高考试卷-数学word版

湖南省2016年普通高等学校对口招生考试 数学(对口)试题 一. 选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题4分,共40分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是 符合题目要求的) 1. 设全集U={1,2,3,4,5},A={1,2},B={5},则() U A B ?=e( ) A.{5} B.{3,4,5} C.{3,4} D.{1,2,5} 2. 函数f(x)= 12x ?? ??? +2,x ∈{-1,2}的最大值为( ) A.4 B.3 C. 52 D. 94 3. “x<-1或x>2”是”x<-1”的( ) A.充分不必要条件 B.必要不充分条件 C.充分必要条件 D.既不充分也不必要条件 4. 不等式|2x+1|>5的解集为( ) A .{x|x>2} B.{x|x<-3} C.{x|-32} 5. 已知向量(1,)a b m ==r r ,且a //b 则m=( ) A. B. C. D. 6. 已知cos 4,(,0)52 παα=∈-,则tan α=( ) A. 35 B. 43- C. 34- D. 43 7. 已知定义在R 上的奇函数f(x),当x>0时,f(x)=x 2+2x,则f(-1)=( ) A.3 B.1 C.-1 D.-3 8. 设a=1.70.3,b=l0g 30.2,c=0.25,则( ) A.a

A.[1,7] B.[1,9] C.[3,7] D.[3,9 ] 10.已知a,b,c 为三条不重合的直线,给出下面三个命题:①若a ⊥b,a ⊥c 则b//c;②若a ⊥b,a ⊥c 则b ⊥c;③若a//b,b ⊥c,则a ⊥c,其中正确的命题为( ) A .③ B .①② C .①③ D .②③ 二.填空题:(本大题共5小题,每小题4分,共20分) 11.袋中有6个红色球,3个黄色球,4个黑色球,从袋中任取一个球,则取到的球 不是.. 黑色球的概率为 12.已知数列{a n }的前n 项和s n =n 2+2n,则a 2= 13.若不等式x 2+x-c ≤0的解集为{x|-2≤x ≤1},则c= 14.6位同学站成一排照相,其中甲,乙两人必须相邻,共有 种不同的排法(用数字作答) 15.已知A,B 为圆x 2+y 2=1上的两点, AB ,O 为坐标原点,则AB OA ?u u u r u u u r = 三.解答题:(本大题共7小题,其中第21,22小题为选做题。满分60分,解答应写出文字说明,证明过程或演算步骤) 16.(本小题满分10分) 已知函数f(x)=log2(x-2). (I)求f(x)的定义域; (II)若f(m)+f(m-1)=1,求m 的值. 17.(本小题满分10分)

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