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英语break的相关短语辨析

英语break的相关短语辨析
英语break的相关短语辨析

Break 这个单词在各种文章是常见到,也是各种试卷中的常客。今天跟在家分享一下这个单词的各种短语的意思,希望对你们的学习有所帮助。

break down.

例1:My car broke down on my way to office.

上班的路上我的车坏了。(意指出故障)

例2:His health broke down soon under the pressure of work.

工作压力很快弄垮了他的身体。

例3:Negotiations between the two companies broke down.

两个公司间的谈判破裂了。(意指失败)

例4: Let’s break down the barriers between us.

让我们消除隔阂吧。

例5:He broke down as he thought of his mother who died months ago.

想起几个月前去世的母亲,他禁不住哭了起来。

break up

例1:The couple broke up years ago.

这对夫妻几年前就分手了。

例2:The police came and broke up the crowd.

警察过来驱散了人群。

Break in

例1:Don’t break in when I am speaking!

我讲话时别插嘴!

例2:Who broke in when we were away?

我们不在时谁闯进来了?

break,come,take动词词组

break come take 动词词组 1. give sb. a break 给某人一个(改正错误的)机会 2. make a (bad) break 失言, 失态, 随便说话; 犯错误 3. make a (clean) break with 与...绝交 4. break away 抢先开始/突然离开; 逃走/突然改变/脱离; 放弃;/革除拆除, 拆毁(云、雾等) 消散 5. break dancing 霹雳舞 6. break forth 突然发出, 迸发 7. break from 挣脱; 突然离去 8. break in 训练; 驯养/闯入; 破门而入/打断; 插嘴/开始使用 9. break in on 闯入/恍然大悟; 忽然想起/打断(谈话); 打扰; 妨碍 10. break in upon 闯入/恍然大悟; 忽然想起/打断(谈话); 打扰; 妨碍 11. break into 闯入; 潜入; 破门而入/进入(新行业) /插入; 打断/开始(某种活动) /突然加快 (步伐或速度) break of 使免于; 戒去; 治愈 12. break off 突然停止; 暂停; 休息一下/折断; 绝交/离开正路/因顶头风而改变航向 13. break off from 戒除; 放弃; 和...绝交 14. break off with 与...断绝交往 15. break open 以暴力启开 16. break out 发生; 爆发/发疹/逃出; 突围/准备使用/由贮藏处取出使用/【航海】准备起 锚/打开; 17. break out in 突然布满/突然发作 18. break out of 摆脱(束缚等) 19. break over 溢出/违犯/(浪涛)冲击; 扑打/(笑声, 掌声, 骂声等)阵阵袭向, 冲向 20. break short off 突然中止 21. break through 突破/从后面出现/(在科学研究上)有重大发现/克服; 打破 22. break up 停止/散开/分成小块; 拆开; 分解/衰弱; (精神)崩溃/解散/使哄堂大笑/打 断; 破坏 23. break up into 分解成; 分割成 24. break upon 显露; 突然出现 25. break with 与...绝交/打破

30个常用英语短语辨析

1. burn down / burn out / burn up burn down (火势)减弱,(被)焚毁;burn out烧尽,熄灭;burn up 被烧掉(毁),烧得更旺。 2. how often / how long / how far / how soon how often有"多久一次"的意思,是对做某事的频率提问。对how often的回答一般是:twice a year/three times a week。how long表示"时间多久或物体多长",表示时间时侧重指"一段时间"。对how long的回答一般是时间段,如for three days。how far是提问"路程有多远",询问距离 ",主要用来对表示将来的,还可以表示程度。how soon表示"多久之后 的一段时间提问。对how soon的回答一般是:in + 时间段,如in two days/in five years。 3. call at / call back / call for / call in / call on / call up call at (a place)访问(某地);call back回电话; call for (公开)要求,需要; call in要求退回,召来;call on邀请,请求; call up使回忆起,使想起。 4. come about / come across / come off / come out / come true /come up come about发生;come across(偶然)遇见;come off能被去掉(或除去);come out出版,发行; come true变为现实,实现;come up长出地面,升起。 5. cut down / cut off / cut through / cut up / cut in cut down砍倒,削减;cut off打断,中断(供给);cut through开辟(出路或通道);cut up(严重地)割伤,打伤,切碎;cut in插嘴。 6. break out / break down / break away from / break into / break off / break through / break up break out爆发;break down出故障,坏掉;break away from突然挣脱,逃脱;break into强行闯入;break off中断,断开;break through克服,战胜;break up拆开,打散。 7. bring in / bring up / bring about bring in引入,赚得;bring up抚养,养育;bring about导致,引起。 8. run out / go out / give out / leave out run out用完,耗尽;go out外出交际,送出,发出;give out用完,耗尽,停止运转; leave out省去,遗漏,不包括。 9. get along with / get back / get close to / get down to / get in touch with / get off / get through get along with与……相处;get back回去,返回;get close to接近;get down to开始做…… get in touch with与……联系(接触);get off脱下;get through顺利通过(考试等),拨通(电话)。

break的词组

break短语的用法做一归纳。 1. break down破坏,毁掉;破除;制服;坍塌,坏掉;(计划等)失败,破裂;(健康、精神)崩溃;分解 Who broke down the doors of our classroom? 谁把我们教室的门打坏了? The old rules must be broken down. 这些陈旧的规章制度必须废除。 The police tried to break down the prisoners’ opposition.警方设法制服囚犯的反抗。 Because of explosion the bridge broke down last night. 由于爆炸,昨夜这座桥倒塌了。 Your plan has broken down. What a pity! 你的计划失败了,真遗憾! After a long time of hard work, he almost broke down. 长时间艰苦劳动之后,他的身体几乎垮了。 Why did the peace talks break down?为什么和谈失败了? This matter will break down in water. 这种物质在水中会分解。 2. break in破门而入,打断 Last night a thief broke in and stole away his camera. 昨夜一个小偷闯了进来,偷走了他的相机。 He broke in with some ideas of his own. 他插了话,说了说自己的一些看法。 3. break into破门而入,突然……起来 They broke into the prison and set free all the prisoners. 他们冲进监狱,释放了所有的囚犯。 Hearing the sad news, the old woman broke into tears. 听到这个悲哀的消息,这位老年妇女突然哭了

初中英语常见单词和短语

英语常见单词和短语 1.常见的蔬菜(vegetable):pepper ['pep?]胡椒 hot pepper辣椒 tomato[t?'ma?t?u] 番茄,西红柿 cucumber ['kju?k?mb?]黄瓜eggplant['egplɑ?nt] 茄子 potato[p?'teit?u ]马铃薯 carrot ['k?r?t] 胡萝卜pumpkin ['p?m(p)kin] 南瓜cabbage [k?bid?] 圆白菜,卷心菜 melon ['mel?n] 香瓜,甜瓜mushroom ['m??ru?m] 蘑菇 pea 豌豆 bamboo [b?m'bu:] 竹笋 (竹子) 2.常见的动物(animals) 狮—lion ['la??n] 豹——leopard ['lep?d] 熊猫—panda ['p?nd?] 老虎——tiger ['ta?g?] 狼—wolf [wulf] 公牛—bull [b?l] 母牛—cow[kau] 绵羊-----sheep [?i?p] (单复同行) 羊羔——lamb [l?m] 熊—bear [be?] 骆驼—camel['k?m(?)l] 鹿——deer [d??] 大象elephant ['el?f(?)nt] 狐狸——fox [f?ks] 长颈鹿-giraffe [d??'rɑ:f]马——horse [h??s] 猪——pig [p?g]] 狗——dog [d?g] 猴子—monkey ['m??k?] 蝙蝠——bat [b?t]] 猫——cat [k?t] 袋鼠—kangaroo [,k??g?'ru? ]松鼠-squirrel ['skw?r(?)l] 兔子——rabbit ['r?b?t] 老鼠-rat/mouse [ma?s](mice)海豚—dolphin ['d?lf?n]鲸——whale [we?l] 海豹——seal [si?l] 乌龟—tortoise ['t?:t?s] 鱼——fish [f??] 蛙——frog [fr?g] 蛇——snake [sne?k] 公鸡——cock [k?k] 母鸡——hen [hen] 小鸡——chick [t??k] 鸭子duck [d?k] 鹅——goose [gu?s] 蜘蛛-spider [spaid?] 蚂蚁ant[?nt] 蜜蜂bee [bi?] 蝴蝶butterfly['b?t?fla?] 蜻蜓dragonfly ['dr?g(?)nfla?] 老鹰eagle['i?g(?)l] 猫头鹰owl [a?l] 乌鸦crow[kr??] 鸽子dove[d?v] 鸟bird[b??d] 燕子swallow['sw?l??]] 麻雀sparrow['sp?r??] 企鹅penguin ['pe?gw?n] 蚊子mosquito[m?'ski?t??] 4.常见国家(countries) 中国-China['t?ain?] 美国-USA(American) 英国(England)(UK) theUnited Kingdom['ki?d?m] 日本-Japan[d??'p?n] 意大利-Italy['it?li] 法国-France[frɑ:ns] 西班牙-Spain[spein] 葡萄牙-Portugal['p?tjuɡ?l] 德国-Germany['d??:m?n] 澳大 利亚-Australia[?'stre?l??] 新西兰-New Zealand['zil?nd] 新加坡-Singapore[s??g?'p?:] 泰国-Thailand['tai l?nd] 印度-India['?nd??] 韩国-South Korea[k?'r??] 马来西亚-Malaysia[m?le???] 菲律宾-the Philippines[fili'pi:nz] 古巴Cuba['kjub?] 5.各种常见的颜色(colors) blue[blu:]蓝色 green[gri:n]绿色 purple['p?:p(?)l]紫色 yellow['jel??]黄色 red[red]红色 pink[p??k]粉红色 brown[bra?n] 褐色;棕色 white[wa?t] 白色 gray [gre?] 灰色 6.运动项目(sports events) Swimming['sw?m??] 游泳 Diving['daivi?] 跳水 Athletics[?θ'letiks]田径 high jump[d??mp] 跳高 long jump 跳远 javelin['d??vin] 标枪 marathon['m?r?θ?n] 马拉松 Badminton['b?dmint(?)n] 羽 毛球 Baseball['beisb?:l] 棒球 Basketball['bɑ:skitb?:l] 篮球 Football['futb?:l] 足球 Table Tennis 乒乓球 Tennis['tenis] 网球 Volleyball['v?lib?:l] 排球 Cycling['saikli?](自行车) 7.单位名称(units) 1.Hospital['h?spit(?)l] 医院 2.post office 邮局 3. police station 警察局 4.school 学校 5. Bank[b??k] 银行 6.court[k?:t] 法院 7. government['g?v(?)n,m(?)nt] 政府 8. supermaket 超市 10.kindergarten ['k?nd?,gɑ:t(?)n] 幼儿园 11. hotel[h??'tel] 宾馆 12. company['k?mp(?)n?] 公司 13. bus station['ste??(?)n] 汽 车站局 14.restaurant['restr?nt] 饭店 15.factory['f?kt?ri] 工厂 8.人体各部位(parts of body) head[hed]头

最新初中英语短语词汇的知识点总复习

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英语短语辨析

一、no more than 与not more than 1. no more than 的意思是“仅仅”“只有”“最多不超过”,强调少。如: This test takes no more than thirty minutes. 这个测验只要30分钟。 The pub was no more than half full. 该酒吧的上座率最多不超过五成。 For thirty years,he had done no more than he (had)needed to. 30年来,他只干了他需要 干的工作。 2. not more than 为more than (多于)的否定式,其意为“不多于”“不超过”。如: Not more than 10 guests came to her birthday party. 来参加她的生日宴会的客人不超过十人。 比较:She has no more than three hats. 她只有3顶帽子。(太少了)She has not more than three hats. 她至多有3顶帽子。(也许不到3顶帽子) I have no more than five yuan in my pocket. 我口袋里的钱最多不过5元。(言其少) I have not more than five yuan in my pocket. 我口袋里的钱不多于5元。(也许不到5元) 二、no more……than 与not more……than 1. no more……than 表示对两者都否定,意为“同……一样不”(=neither……nor……)。如: He is no more a writer than a painter. 他既不是画家,也不是作家。(=He is neither a painter nor a writer.) He…s no more able to read Spanish than I am. 他和我都读不懂西班牙语。(=Neither he nor I am able to read Spanish.) I know no more Spanish than I know Greek. 我对西班牙语和希腊语同样都不懂。(=I know neither Spanish nor Greek.) 2. not more……than 指两者都具有某种特征,但是程度不同,意为“不如”“不及”(=not so…… as)。如: She is not more clever than he is. 她不如他聪明。(=She is not so clever as he is.) This book is not more difficult than that one. 这本书不及那本书难。(This book is not so difficult as that one.) 三、no less than 与not less than 1. no less than 的意思是“多达”“有……之多”,强调多,与no more than 意思相反。如: He made no less than £500. 他赚了多达500英镑的钱。 He paid no less than $10,000 for it. 他为此付了一万多美元。 No less than 50 people offered to buy it. 至少有50个人提出要买它。 No less than 50 passengers got killed in the train accident yesterday. 死于昨天火车车祸的旅客 有50人之多。

break的用法和短语例句(最新)

【篇一】break的用法大全 break的用法1:break是一个常用词,基本意思是突然地施加一个力(压力或拉力等)使之“破”或“碎”(从一个裂纹到七零八落)。引申可指事物部分地或全部破坏、瓦解、崩溃。 break的用法2:break有时只表示“冲破”“开创”等过程意义,但更多的是强调了其破坏的物或事物的完整性、统一性或连续性。 break的用法3:break用作不及物动词时,可表示物体“破”,用于人,则可指身体或精神“垮”“崩溃”。 break的用法4:break用作及物动词时,除作“弄断”“弄碎”等解,还可作“透露”解(主要是美国口语),与agreement, promise, law, regulation, rule, vow, word等词搭配时,还可作“违背,违犯”解。可接简单宾语,也可接以形容词或介词短语充当补足语的复合宾语。 break的用法5:break用作不及物动词时,主动形式可表示被动意义,其主语通常是表示无生命的东西。 break的用法6:break用作名词的基本意思是“裂口,裂缝; 破裂”,用于时间可表示“间歇,休息时间”,也可指旧方式或生活习惯的“改变”或“中断”,是可数名词。 break的用法7:break作“休息”解时是不可数名词,用作单数形式需加不定冠词。 break的用法8:break在口语中有时作“机会”解,美国俚语中还作“运气”解,是可数名词。 break的用法9:break还可表示“奔跑,试图逃跑”。 【篇二】break的常用短语 用作动词 (v.) break away( v.+adv. ) break down( v.+adv. ) break in1( v.+adv. ) break in2( v.+prep. )

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