初一英语名词练习

语法练习（一）

一、写出下列名词的复数形式.

class__________________; match_________________; leaf_________________;

thief__________________; loaf___________________; roof________________;

safe__________________; belief__________________; Negro_______________;

studio_________________; kilo___________________; ray_________________;

party_________________; mouse_________________; goose_______________;

ox___________________; deer__________________; gulf________________;

Japanese______________; Italian_________________; sheep_______________;

Englishman____________; man driver______________; passer-by____________;

gentleman_____________; looker-on_______________; yourself______________;

二、单项选择题.

1．The house is made of _______.

A. wood

B. woods

C. a wood

D. wooden

2. Good luck ______ in your new job.

A. luck

B. lucks

C. lucky

D. a luck

3. The poor man hasn’t enough ________ to buy _________.

A. money ;foods

B. money ; food

C. moneys ; foods

D. moneies ; food

4. In class our teacher often tells us _______ and we have some ________.

A. a joke ; a fun

B. joke ; fun

C. jokes ; funs

D. jokes ; fun

5. What do you prefer ,_________ or __________ ?

A. meat; vegetable

B. meats ; vegetables

C. meat ;vegetables

D. meats ; vegetable

6. Why don’t you make ________ and sell them ?

A. an paper flower

B. some paper’s flowers

C. some paper flowers

D. some papers’ flowers

7.Two hours ________ long enough for you to finish your homework .

A. is

B. are

C. has

D. have

8. Li Dong is a friend of my ________. We often play card games together .

A. brother

B. brothers

C. brothers’s

D. brother’s

9.——What have you finished ?

——I have finished ___________.

A. a day work

B. a day’s work

C. day’s working

D. a-day-work.

10. Would you please show me the way to the ____shop?

A. shoe’s

B. shoes’

C. shoe

D. shoes

11. Mr. smith is_______

A. My father’s a friend

B. a my father’s friend

C. a friend of my father

D. one friend my father

12. It is ______from the museum.

A. five minute’s walk

B. five minutes’ walk

C. a hours’ walk

D. fivehour’s walk

三、按照要求改写句子.

1．王晓丹非常喜欢古典音乐。（汉译英）classical : 经典的

_____________________________________________________________________ 2.The police is looking for him. (改错)

______________________________________________________________ 3.She went to the library with two ladies friends.(改错)

_____________________________________________________________________ _

4.This is a pair of trouser.（改错）

_____________________________________________________________________ _

5.——I have only one picture of my sister’s . Look ! She is smiling .

——Y es , your sister is a beautiful girl .（改错）

_____________________________________________________________________ __

6.I don’t think the news are good .(改错)

_____________________________________________________________________ __

7.I heard a piece of interesting information today . （改错）

_____________________________________________________________________ __

8.Every day my father with his friends go to the sport club .

_____________________________________________________________________ __

9.他给了我一些忠告。

_____________________________________________________________________ ___

10.三八妇女节的时候，我给妈妈买了一束鲜花。bunch ：束

_____________________________________________________________________ _______________

初一英语名词专项练习

七年级下英语京文教育出门考试卷 一、单选题、 （）1. There are some ________ on the hill. A. sheeps B. a sheep C. sheep D. sheepes （）2. Mr Black often gives us ________ by Email. A. some good information B. some good informations C. good informations D. a good information （）3. There are some new books in the school library. They are ____ books. A. child B. childrens' C. children D. children's （）4. I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new ________ . A. pair B. one C. ones D. trousers （）5. Meimei's handwriting is better than any other ______ in his class. A. students B. students C. student's D. students' （）6. The hospital is a bit far from here. It's about _______ . A. forty minutes's walk B. forty minute's walk C. forty minutes walk D. forty minutes' walk （）7. How many _____ are there in your class ? A. Japanese B. American C. Australian D. Canadian （）8. I found my black cat in_____ room. A. Jim and Mike B. Jim and Mike's C. Jim's and Mike's D. Jim's and Mike （）9. How much are the _____ ? A. bread B. meats. C. potatos D. tomatoes

七年级英语上册名词变复数练习题

新目标七年级名词变复数练习题 一、写出下列名词的复数形式 1、orange 2、class 3、text 4、monkey 5、piano 6、child 7、shelf 8、bed 9、country 10、family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife 22、sheep 二、选择填空 1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful. A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo D. is photos

2. This kind of car made in Shanghai. A. is B .are C .were D .has 3. There are four and two in the group. A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese,German C.Japanese, Germans 4. That’s art book. A. an B. a C. the D are 5. The boys have got already. A. two bread B. two breads C. two pieces of bread D. two piece of bread 6. The old man wants . A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of apple C. six box of apples D. six boxs of apples 7. There some in the river. A. is ,fish B. are, fishs C. is, fishs D. are ,fish 8. There two in the box. A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch D. is watches 9. We should clean twice a day.

(完整版)初一英语名词讲解及练习

(完整版)初一英语名 词讲解及练习 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

名词 一、名词分类： 名词分为普通名词和专有名词 普通名词：表示同一类的人或物的名称，又可分为个体名词，如boy, house, insect, tiger等；物质名词，如air, snow, bread, rice等；抽象名词，如glory, honesty, failure, education等。 专有名词：表示个人、国家、地方、机构、组织等的专有名称，如Cheng Du, China, Obama, China Central Television等。 名词的两大考点：数与格 二、名词的数 1.普通名词：可数名词和不可数名词 (1)可数名词：包括个体名词和集体名词 △个体名词:表示个体的人或事物名称的词。如：teacher, student, boy, book, bag 每个可数名词都有其单数和复数形式。 A. 单数表示“一个”的概念。用名词的单数时，名词前需加 a 或 an。 如 a book（一本书）、an apple（一个苹果）、an orange（一个橘子）等。 B. 复数表示两个或两个以上的物体。如two pencils（两枝铅笔）、three weeks（三周）等。 △集合名词：表示一群人或一些事物名称的词。如：people, family, class, furniture 复数形式的构成有两种：规则名词复数形式的构成和不规则名词复数形式的构成。 规则名词复数形式的构成

不规则名词复数形式的构成

注意事项: 只能用于复数形式的名词有: clothes, trousers, pants, shoes, socks 单数名词用于复数含义: people, public, police 特殊名词的讲解： ⑴people 作“人们，人民”解时，只有复数形式，谓语动词作复数。 作“民族”解时，单复数不同，复数要在词尾加s。 There are five people in my family. 我家有五口人。 There are fifty-six peoples in our country. 我们国家有56个民族。 ⑵clothes等属于无单数形式的复数名词，谓语作复数。 例：My favorite clothes are pants. ⑶pants , shoes , glasses ,shorts，scissors等名词，由两部分构成，常以复数形式出现，谓语动词要用复数。要表示单数常用a pair of表示，此时如作主语，谓语要作单数看待。 例：Your pants are blue. This pair of pants is mine. ⑷集体名词看作整体时，谓语用单数; 指成员时，谓语用复数。 His family is a large family. 指整体 His family like animals. 指成员

(完整)初中英语名词专项讲解

名词 一导入：有一天，一只老钟对一只小钟说：“你一年里要摆525600下啦。”　小钟吓坏了，说“哇，这么多，这怎么可能？！我怎么能完成那么多下呢！”　这时候，另一只老钟笑着说：“不用怕，你只需一秒钟摆一下，每一秒坚持下来就可以了。”　小钟高兴了，想着：一秒钟摆一下好像并不难啊，试试 看吧。果然，很轻松地就摆了一下。不知不觉一年过去了，小钟已经摆了525600下！ 很简单的故事，却寓意着深刻的道理，当我们面对大困难的时候，往往望而怯步，孰不知只要根据实 际，分期制定小目标，一一完成就行了。 二专题讲解： 掌握要点： 名词的分类（专有名词和普通名词） 名词的数1）区分可数名词和不可数名词，区分方法 2）可数名词的复数变化，分为规则变化及不规则变化 名词所有格含义、构成两种形式：’ｓ所有格及of所有格 知识点： 一、名词的分类 1.专有名词：名字(人名、地名、书名、机构名)、与国家有关的(国家、国民、语言)、日期（节日、星期、月份） 例句：My name is Lucy. I am a Chinese. I will go to the Great Wall on Monday. 2.普通名词: 包括可数名词和不可数名词 个体名词表示个体的人或事物例: sister、table、bike、window 可数名词 集体名词表示一群人或一些事物例: family、police、class、group 物质名词表示构成物体的物质或材料例: water、air、wood 不可数名词 抽象名词表示状态、品质、行为、感情等例: danger、interest 区分方法：将物体分成两半，如果每半不能叫原名，则为可数名词，如果还可叫原名，则为不可数名 词。 注：有些单词意义发生变化，单复数也发生变化，例：glass作玻璃杯时可数，作玻璃时不可数。 身兼二职的名词对照表 glass fish chicken time 可数玻璃杯鱼类小鸡次、倍不可数玻璃鱼肉鸡肉时间 orange light paper hair 可数橘子电灯报纸/试卷（几根）头发不可数橘汁光纸头发 exercise idea life work _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ No Cross, No crown 不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹.

初一英语名词单复数讲解和练习

可数名词单复数 一、变化规则： 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families（家庭）,以元音+y结尾的直接加s，例如monkey-monkeys. 4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5．不规则名词复数man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, 6.单复数同形：fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 7.和woman/man搭配的词组要双重复数。例如woman doctor-women doctors. 8、量词的复数：a kilo of, a pair of, a piece of, a cup of, a bottle of, a basket of a glass of milk ________________ (三杯牛奶) a basket of apples_______________(两篮苹果) 二：复数常见搭配：be, V原形, a lot of, lots of, a few, some, many, how many, other, different, most, one of…, 量词复数如kilos of等 三、定冠词the：特指第二次提到的事物和双方都知道的事物，表独一无二的事物，用在表示方向the east；用在序数词前the first；用在形容词前表最高级the best；用在西洋乐器名词前，play the piano；用在江河，海洋，湖泊，群岛，山脉的名称前the West Lake 西湖；用在普通名词和另外一些词构成的专有名词前the Great Wall 长城；用在表示一类人或物或某种抽象概念,the tiger；用在姓氏的复数形式前，表示全家人，the Greens格林一家 四、练习（1）写出下列名词的复数形式 1、orange 2、class 3、text 4、monkey 5、piano 6、child 7、shelf 8、bed 9、country 10、family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife （2）用所给名词的适当形式填空。 1. We are ________ (student). 2. I have five ________ (watch). 3. Her father is a ________ (doctor). 4. What’s your ______ (job)? 5. What are their ________ (job)? 6. These _________ (shelf) are not very good. 7. Two ________ (wolf) are in the forest. 8. The ____________ (housewife) are very lazy. 9. I have two ________ (knife). Do you need one? 10. There is a _______ (hero). 11. This _______ (potato) is very nice. 12. There is a red _________ (tomato) on the table. 13. We have four ________ (piano) in our school. 14._______(sheep) are my favourite animals. 15.The two __________________(woman teacher) are my aunts. 16. I have two_____ (knife) 17. There are many _____ here. (box) 18. There are many _____ on the road. (bus) 19. A few _____ are drawing on the wall. (boy) 20. The _____ are playing football now. (child) 21. There are _____(kilo) of _______(banana) on the table. （3）用a或an 或the填空。 1. Is it English book? 2. This is orange ring. 3. Give me ball, please. 4. This is old bike. 5. That is ID card. 6.Is there ___ umbrella on the desk? 7. ____ sun rises in the east．8. He is first one to school. 9.There is eight in the bag. 10. There is book on the table, and book is Mr Wang’s.

初中英语语法名词专项习题

初中英语语法专项习题－－名词 ( ) 1 She was very happy. She—— in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please？ A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___？ -Yes, please.

A. banana B. oranges D. pear ( ) 7 On the table there are five____. A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato 2 ( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories ( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit. A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad. A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news ( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is! A. / B. the C. an D. a 3 ( ) 1 -Would you like___tea？ -No, thanks. I have drunk two____.

初中英语名词专项练习题(1)

一．可数名词的复数规则变化 1.map__________girl__________pen__________bag_____car__________ 2.bus__________brush__________watch__________box__________ 3.baby__________city__________country__________ 4.hero__________potato__________zoo_________tomato_________ 5.knife__________leaf_______wolf________wife__________photo__________ life__________ 二．可数名词复数不规则变化 6.child__________foot__________tooth__________mouse__________man__________三．国人单复数变化 7.German__________四．单复数同形 8.deer__________Englishman__________Chinese_________ sheep__________yuan__________ 中等题 1.There are two__________over there.(watch) 2.I like taking__________.(photo) 3.l can see a__________and two__________standing there.(man,woman) 4.There are two bask ets of__________on the floor.(apple) 5.Look at those__________.(child) 6.He doesn't like these__________.(glass) 7.How many__________can you see?(radio) 8.There are more and more__________drivers in Shanghai now.(woman) 9.Give me some__________,please.(water) 含性别的复合名词 1.There are twenty__________in our hospital. A.woman doctors B.women doctor C.women doctors 2.__________are usually careful in doing exercises. A.Girl students B.Girls students C.Girls’students D.woman doctor D.Girl’s students 可数名词复数不规则变化 1.----What are these?--They are__________. A.deers B.radios C.Radioes D.tomatos 2.How many__________are there in these__________? A.tomatos,photos B.tomatoes,photos C.tomatoes,photoes D.potatos,photoes 3.Mr.Chen has two__________. A.tooth s B.teeth C.teeths D.toothes 4.Here are__________for you,Sue. A.potat os B.some potat oe s C.three tomatos D.some tomato 5.Then the__________began to eat the gr een__________of y oung trees. A.deer,leafs B.deer,leaves C.deer,leaf D.deers,leafs

(完整)初一英语名词单复数练习题

名词复数练习题 一．写出下列单词的复数形式 city _____ _zoo ______country _____ tooth ____ mouse __ boy____________car ____ fox _____ tree ______horse ______ bus______________ knife _____ branch ____ baby _____ family _____ man _____ radio _____ photo _____ piano _____ this _____________ leaf _____ life _____ thief _____ _ book____________ sheep___________woman _____child _____ watch___________diary____________day____________ foot _____ dress____________ box___________ peach__________sandwich__________ paper_________ people ox___________deer____________ 二．选择 ( )1. The __ in near our house are very beautiful. A. cloth B. water C. flowers ( )2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school. A. boy B. boys C. boies ( )3. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it? A. foots B. feet C. feets ( )4. There are three ____ and five _____ in the room. A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese ( )5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture? A. fish B. books C. horse ( )6. The _____ has two______. A. boy; watch B. boy; watches C. boys; watch ( )7. The _____ are flying back to their country. A. Germany B. Germanys C. Germans ( )8. The girl brushes her _____ every day before he goes to bed. A. tooths B. teeth C. teeths

(完整)初中英语名词讲解及专项练习

（课时:2） 一．介绍名词含义:名词是表示人、事物、地方或抽象概念的词。 二．名词的分类： ( 人名，地名，机构 ) William，Linda, Canada，China，the United Nations, WTO 可数名词: 包括单数(只有一个) 和复数(两个以上). 不可数名词: 只有单数. 物质名词 milk， water， tea， bread，beef, meat, rice， fish， coffee，sugar， salt 抽象名词 information， friendship， knowledge， work， advice， science, news, weather 三．重点: 1. 一般情况下，加“s”. eg: books，stamps， pens， tables 2.以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，加“es” eg: buses， boxes， foxes， watches， matches， beaches， coaches, brushes 3.以“o ”, 结尾的，加“es ”or “s ” eg: Negroes [?ni:gr??]、 heroes、 volcanoes [v?l?ke?n??]、 tomatoes、 potatoes、 radios、 pianos、 zoos、 photos、 bamboos、video 需加es的记忆技巧：黑人（Negro）英雄（hero）在火山上（volcano）爱吃西红柿（tomato） 和土豆（potato） 4.以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的，把“y”变为“i”，再加“es ”. eg: city -- cities， country -- countries， family -- families, story -- stories 5. 以“f”或“fe”结尾的，把“f”或“fe”变为“ves”。 eg: thief—thieves wife—wives life -- lives half—halves leaf -- leaves， knife -- knives，wolf – wolves, shelf—shelves, loaf—loaves 记忆技巧：贼人（thief）的妻子（wife）在她一生（life）中用半（half）片树叶（leaf） 当刀子（knife）杀死了七匹狼（wolf）然后去偷架子（shelf）上的面包（loaf）。 6）不规则变化：

初一英语名词讲解及练习

名词 一、名词分类： 名词分为普通名词和专有名词 普通名词：表示同一类的人或物的名称，又可分为个体名词，如boy, house, insect, tiger 等；物质名词，女口air, snow, bread, rice 等；扌由象名词，女口glory, hon esty, failure, education 等。专有名词：表示个人、国家、地方、机构、组织等的专有名称，如Che ng Du, Chi na, Obama, Chi na Cen tral Televisi on 等。 名词的两大考点：数与格 二、名词的数 1. 普通名词：可数名词和不可数名词 （1）可数名词：包括个体名词和集体名词 △个体名词：表示个体的人或事物名称的词。如：teacher, student, boy, book, bag 每个可数名词都有其单数和复数形式。 A. 单数表示“一个”的概念。用名词的单数时，名词前需加a或an。 女口 a book （一本书）、an apple （一个苹果）、an orange （—个橘子）等。 B. 复数表示两个或两个以上的物体。如two pencils （两枝铅笔）、three weeks （三周） 等。 △ 集合名词：表示一群人或一些事物名称的词。女口：people, family, class, furniture 复数形式的构成有两种：规则名词复数形式的构成和不规则名词复数形式的构成。规则名词复数形式的构 成

注意事项：

只能用于复数形式的名词有：clothes, trousers, pan ts, shoes, socks 单数名词用于复数含义：people, public, police 特殊名词的讲解： ⑴people作“人们，人民”解时，只有复数形式，谓语动词作复数。 作“民族”解时，单复数不同，复数要在词尾加s。 There are five people in my family. 我家有五口人。 There are fifty-six peoples in our coun try. 我们国家有56个民族。 ⑵clothes等属于无单数形式的复数名词，谓语作复数。 例: My favorite clothes are pants. ⑶ pants , shoes , glasses ,shorts ，scissors 等名词，由两部分构成，常以复数形式 出现，谓语动词要用复数。要表示单数常用 a pair of表示，此时如作主语，谓语要作单数 看待。 例: Your pants are blue. This pair of pants is mine. _____ ⑷集体名词看作整体时，谓语用单数；指成员时，谓语用复数。 His family is a large family. 指整体His family like an imals. 指成员 ⑸有的名词单复数意思不同： 例：hair和fruit 通常作单数，表示总体。 My hair is black. 我的头发是黑色的。 I like fruit .It ' s good for you. 我喜欢水果，水果对你的身体有好处。 但如果表示若干根头发或各种水果，则需用复数形式 Homer Simps on has three hairs. 辛普森有三根头发。 She likes pears, peaches and other fruits. 他喜欢梨，桃和其它水果。

(英语)初中英语名词专项训练及答案及解析

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