七年级英语上册第7单元

七年级英语第七单元

1. 询问价格

1）How much is +单数商品？How much are + 复数商品？

It’s + 钱They’re + 钱

2）What’s the price of + 商品？

It’s + 钱

2. how many/how much

询问数量how many + 可数名词，how much + 不可数名词

3. socks袜子, shoes鞋, pants裤子,trousers裤子等都是成双成对的物品，一般以复数形式出现，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。但它们和a pair of （一双、一副或一对）连用作主语时，谓语动词要与pair在数上一致。

4. 英美等西方国家的货币单位像dollar（美元）、cent（美分）、pound（英镑）、penny（便士）、shilling（先令）等有单复数变化。我国的货

币单位元（yuan）、角（jiao）、分（fen）单复数一样。

△表示货币等度量衡单位的词在句中作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

100dollars is quite a lot of money for him. 100美元对他来说是相当多的钱。

5. Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗？

此句是主动提供帮助时的服务用语。它的翻译随着场所的不同而不同。在饭店：你想吃点什么

肯定回答：Yes,please.．．．．．．．否定回答：No,thanks.(．．．．．．)

与Can I help you?同义的常用表达还有：What can I do for you?/ May I help you?/Is there anything I can do for you?

6. want sth 想要某物1)我想要个苹果。

want to do sth. 想要做某事2)他想打篮球

want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事3）我想要他帮助我

7. Here you are.给你。

8. I’ll take it.我买了。

9.表感谢的用语：Thank you / Thank you very much / Thanks / Thanks a lot / Many thanks.

回答感谢的用语：That’s all right / That’s OK. Not at all. You’re welcome.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/506414126.html,e and buy your clothes at Huaxing’s great sale!快来买，华兴服装大减价。

11.for sale待售1）房子在待售

on sale 出售；廉价出售2）毛衣在出售

12.We have sweaters at a very good price.我们有价格很便宜的毛衣。

at a very good price 以合理/优惠的价格

13.for的用法

1）供……用，给……的

Is this apple for me?这个苹果是给我的吗？

Here is a letter for your mother. 这儿有你妈妈的一封信。

2）作……用（表用途）

Do you need bags for sports?你需要运动包吗？

I need a cup for milk. 我需要一个装牛奶的杯子。

3）就……而言，对于……来说

For lunch, I like hamburgers and salad. 午饭我喜欢汉堡和沙拉。

For girls, we have T-shirts in all colors.女孩子们可以买到各种颜色的T恤衫。

4）以……的价格（表交换、价格）

You can buy socks for only 5 dollars each. 你可以买到每双只卖5美元的袜子。

5）for oneself 亲自

Come and see for yourself.你亲自来看看吧。

14. buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物

buy my mother a sweater = buy a sweater for my mother给我妈妈买了件毛衣

△sth若是代词，只能用buy sth. for sb. buy it for him

15. have a look at = look at

练习题

I．单项选择

( )1. Come yor clothes our great sale!

A. buy; at

B. buying; for

C. and buy; at

D. lto buy; in

( )2. She a big blue backpack.A. want B. wants C. take D. helps

( )3. Do you need bagssports?A. at B. for C. in D. on

( )4. The shopsweaters, pants, shoes, socks and things like that.

A. buy

B. sell

C. buys

D. sells

( )5. It’ s only 5 yuan! You can buy ita good price.

A. at

B. with

C. in

D. on

( )6. —What’s theof the shorts? —￥30.

A. number

B. price

C. color

D. year

( )7. We have sweaters ______ all colors _____ $ 5 each.

A. at; in

B. in; at

C. in; for

D. at; for

( ) 8.— Can I ______ you?— Iwant to buy a pencil case.

A. buy

B. sell

C. help

D. like

( ) 9. —Do you like these blue shoes?—Yes, ____________.

A. I’ll take it

B. I’ll take them

C. I don’t like them

D. it’s 5 dollars

( )10. He is a collector. He has ______ basketballs.

A. twenty three

B. twenty-three

C. two ten three

D. twenty-first

( ) 11.Tom is a running star. He likes _______ for breakfast.

A. eggs, tomato and milks

B. eggs, tomatoes and milk

C. egg, tomato and milk

D. eggs, tomatos and milk

( )12. This is a _______ hat. A. small yellow B. yellow small C. blue big D. yellow big

( )13. ______ shorts 20 dollars?A. Are the B. Are they C. Is the D. Is that

( )14．--- _______ is that case ? --- It’s white．

A．What B．How much C. Where D. What color

( ) 15．--- How about these brown hats?--- Oh, I like _______.

A．it B. they C. this one D. this ones

( ) 16. These socks are only 3 dollars．Do you want ________?

A. it B．them C. that D. those

( )17. --- _________ is the chicken , please ? --- Five yuan a kilo .

A. How many

B. How much

C. How

D. How long

( )18. –Are these your shoes? –Yes, ___________.

A. they’re

B. they are

C. these are

D. there’re

()19. ----What color is that pen?---It’s ________ green. It’s ________ green pen.

A. a;a

B. the;a

C. /;/

D. /;a

( )20. ---Your coat is very beautiful.---_________.

A. Thanks

B. All right

C. OK

D. You’re welcome.

( )21. _____she_______clothes at the Huaxing Clothes Store?

A. Is; buy

B. Does;buys

C. Do; buys

D. Does; buy

( )22. The yellow shorts _________ 20 yuan.

A. are on sale for

B. are on sales for.

C. are on sale

D. is on sale

( )23. ________milk do you want? A. How B. How many C. How much D. How

( )24They are _____ . A. woman teachersB. woman teacherC. women teachers

( )25. The price of the socks ______ 8 yuan.A. does B. do C. is D. are

( )26. This pair of socks ___________5 yuan.A. is B. are C. do D. have

( )27.-----I want some apples.-----OK.________.

A. Here it is

B. Here you are

C. Give you

D. You’re welcome

( )28—______ is the TV? —It’s 2000 yuan.

A. How many

B. How much

C. How about

D. How big

( )29—How much ____ the sweater? — _______ fifty yuan.

A.is, It’s

B.are, They’re

C.is, They’re

D.are, It’s

( )30—Can I help you? —_________.

A.Thank you

B.Yes, please, I want a pen.

C. You’re welcome.

D. I’m sorry.

二、完形填空 (一)

C ome to Black’s Clothing Sale for kids. Girls! 1 socks are only $ 4, The shorts 2 only $ 5. 3 hat is only $ 5. 4 you like this sweater? It 5 only $ 5. 6 boys, red, green and blue T-shirt are only $ 10.

（）1. A. This B. That C. It D. These

（）2. A. is B. am C. are D. be

（）3. A. This B. There C. It D. Those

（）4. A. Is B. Are C. Does D. Do

（）5. A. is B. am C. are D. be

（）6. A. In B. To C. For D. on

（二）

Hi, boys and girls! Do you need good 1 ? Welcome to our store! Our clothes are 2 a great sale. Our store is vert 3 , and we display (陈列) lots of clothes in it. Every day many people (许多人) 4 and buy clothes in our store. We have 5 clerks(职员)—five boys and five girls. The things in our store are cheap(便宜). Anyone(任何人) can afford (买得起) 6 prices.

Do you need 7 ? We sell them for only 8 dollars. You can put your books, pencil cases, rulers and dictionaries in 8 . We also(也) have trousers, shoes,rulers, sweaters, shirts and shoes. They are in many 9 , like blue, green and white. If you 10 these things, come and have a look at our store, please!

( ) 1. A. fruit B. vegetables C. food D. clothes

( ) 2. A. from B. to C. at D. of

( ) 3. A. short B. big C. long D. small

( ) 4. A. come B. go C. run D. meet

( ) 5. A. five B. eight C. nine D. ten

( ) 6. A.we B. usC. our D. ours

( ) 7. A. socks B. bags C. tables D. hats

( ) 8. A. it B. her C. them D. you

( ) 9. A. sports B. names C. prices D. colors

( )10. A. want B. have C. know D. watch

三．阅读理解。(一)

One Sunday afternoon Mr Green and his child(孩子), Mary, are in a big shop. Mr Green likes Mary and wants to buy a new skirt for her. Mary doesn’t like the new skirt. She likes something to eat. So her father buys two kilos of apples for her, too. Mary also wants to buy some picture-books and colored pencils. There are many things and many people in the shop. They are men and women, old and young. They all want to buy something there. The people in the shop are very friendly.

（）1.It is ________.

A．Saturday B．Monday C．Friday D．Sunday

（）2.Mary and ________ are in the shop.

A．Mrs Green B．his father C．her father D．her mother

（）3.Mr Green likes to buy ________for his daughter.

A．a new skirt B．colored books C．apples, picture-books and colored pencils D.something to drink

( )4.Her father buys____for her,too.A broccoli B pears C apples D salad

( )5.Mary also wants to buy ______.

A some picture-books B. some pens C some colored-pencils D. A and C

（二）

It is Sunday afternoon. Mary goes to do the shopping with her mother. Her mother wants to buy some food for supper(晚餐). Mary wants to buy a new skirt and some school things. They come to a shop.

“What does your shop sell?” Mary asks, “A lot of things.”T he girl in the shop says. “You can buy food, drinks, clothes in our shop and school things, too.”

Mary and her mother go in. there are many people in the shop. Mary finds a nice white skirt. “How much is the skirt?” Mary asks the girl in the shop.

“It’s eighty yuan.”

“That’s too dear（贵）. Can I find a cheap（便宜）one?”

“What about the green one? It looks nice. And it’s only thirty yuan.”

“Ok, thanks a lot.”

“You are welcome.”

After that, Mary buys some school things, too. Her mother buys a lot of food, like bread, cakes, meat and fish. They get home（回家）very late. ( ) 1. Mary wants to buy a new skirt and _________.

A. some food

B. some drinks

C. come clothes

D. some school things

( )2. Mary goes to do the shopping with her mother on ________.

A. Saturday afternoon

B. Saturday morning

C. Sunday morning

D. Sunday afternoon

( ) 3. Mary buys a _________ skirt. A. white B. green C. red D. dear

( ) 4. The white skirt is __________.A. ￥30 B. ￥110 C. ￥80 D. ￥100

( ) 5. The green skirt is ___________.

A. nice but dear

B. nice and cheap

C. not nice but cheap

D. not nice or cheap

四 . 根据情景选择句子补全对话，有两项是多余的（把答案序号填下列横线上）

A: 1

B: Yes, please. I want a skirt for my daughter.

A: 2

B: Green or blue.

A: Look at the skirts over there. We have different colors. Which（哪一个）would you like?

B: I think the green one is nice. 3

A: It’s 150 yuan.

B: Oh, It’s too expensive.

A: 4 It’s only 60 yuan.

B: It’s cheap, but it is big. 5

A: Yes. Here you are.

1． 2. 3. 4. 5.

a. Can you help me?

b. What colour would you like?

c. Can I help you?

d. Do you have a small one?

e. How much are they?

f. What about this one?

g. What’s the pric e?

五、将下列短语译成英语