可可英语 新闻 内容
BBC News with Gaenor Howells
Banking shares have fallen in a number of markets amid continuing fears about the impact of the eurozone debt crisis. In London, shares in two partly state-owned banks fell over 7%. Across the Atlantic, shares in Bank of America lost nearly 5%, and a large American investment fund, MF Global, filed for bankruptcy protection. Michelle Fleury reports from New York.
The collapse of MF Global isn't seen as a serious risk to the financial system so much as a cautionary tale. MF Global's problems stemmed from its $6.3bn investment in sovereign bonds issued by European countries, including Portugal, Italy and Spain. The medium-sized broker didn't have enough capital if its bet on Europe turned bad. Given that so many people think that's a real possibility, investors took fright. Last week, shares in MF Global fell more than 60% after the financial firm reported a big loss.
Earlier, a report by the International Labour Organisation warned that the global economy was on the verge of what it called a new and deeper jobs recession.
The Greek Prime Minister George Papandreou says Greece will hold a referendum on the bailout deal agreed at the European summit last week. Mr Papandreou gave no details of the proposed referendum in an address to Socialist MPs, but said he'd also seek a vote of confidence in the Greek parliament. The deal agreed by eurozone members was designed to cut Greece's debt by about $140bn.
The United States is stopping its financial contributions to the United Nations cultural agency Unesco after the Palestinians were admitted to the organisation as a full member. A US State Department spokeswoman, Victoria Nuland, said a $60m payment to Unesco due to be made in November would not go ahead. From Washington, Paul Adams reports.
Washington is in a bind. It regards Unesco as a valuable UN agency and gives it around $70m a year, or a fifth of its annual budget, but it's also bound by strict laws passed in the 1990s by an overwhelmingly pro-Israel Congress. Looking uncomfortable, Victoria Nuland said the administration wanted to continue working with the agency but recognised that its membership would be compromised if it failed to pay its contributions. She expressed concern over the loss of US influence and the possibility that the same scenario might unfold with other UN agencies.
The interim leadership in Libya has named a new prime minister. Abdul Raheem
al-Keeb, a businessman from Tripoli, beat four other candidates in a poll held by the National Transitional Council. He's expected to appoint a cabinet in the coming days which will govern Libya and prepare the ground for general elections. Earlier, the Secretary General of Nato, Anders Fogh Rasmussen, took part in events in Tripoli to mark the formal cessation of the bombing campaign that helped topple Colonel Gaddafi.
World News from the BBC
In the United States, the trial has begun of an American soldier accused of leading a renegade army unit that deliberately targeted and killed unarmed civilians in Afghanistan. Staff Sergeant Calvin Gibbs pleaded not guilty to 16 charges at the opening of his court-martial. He's accused of leading what's been termed a "kill team" in the southern Afghan province of Kandahar in 2010. Three other soldiers have agreed to testify against Staff Sergeant Gibbs.
The former Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva has started his chemotherapy treatment for throat cancer. His doctors say his chances of being cured are very good. The cancer is in its early stages and hasn't spread to other parts of his body. The treatment is expected to last four months and will cause Lula to lose his hair and trademark beard.
A court in Russia has awarded two families $100,000 each in compensation after their
daughters were accidentally switched at birth. The two families - one of which is Muslim, the other Russian Orthodox Christian - are considering buying properties close to each other as the children, who are now 12, have said they don't want to change families. Daniel Sandford reports from Moscow.
The two girls were born 15 minutes apart in December 1998 in the same hospital in the small town of Kopeysk. But unknown to their parents, they were swapped at birth accidentally. This only emerged when the woman who thought she was Irina's mother arranged a DNA test because her former husband was refusing to pay maintenance. The test showed that neither of them was her parent, and further research uncovered the hospital's mistake.
The dean of St Paul's Cathedral in London has become the second senior cleric to resign since anti-capitalist protesters set up camp at the cathedral two weeks ago. The Dean Graeme Knowles says that mounting criticism of how the situation had been handled had made his position untenable.
BBC World Service News
新闻播读技巧
二、新闻稿件播读
这一活动名为“地球时间”，由世界自然保护基金和澳大利亚最大报纸之一的《悉尼先驱晨报》联合发起。大约2000家企业和53万户居民报名参加了“地球时间”活动，自觉断电一小时。除标志性建筑外，悉尼城区许多高楼也纷纷熄灯，整个城市变黑了不少。不过路灯和紧急照明装置仍没有熄灭，港口的照明也一切如常。“熄灯”对悉尼人的生活并无太大影响。 除此之外，还有人利用全城不少地方熄灯的便利观看星空。几百个市民提前预约，在熄灯期间前往悉尼天文台，利用这一小时更好地观看星空。天文台负责人说，很多市民都为有在黑暗中观察地平线的机会感到激动。 播读提示 这条消息的标题是《悉尼全城熄灯一小时》，副题是《为减少温室气体排放》。看过这条消息后要确定重点在什么地方。在标题中我们已经了解了消息的新鲜点所在，这就是受众所关注的新闻事实的要点。 再看消息的层次，三个段落自然成为三个层次，三个层次为我们播读时脉络的清晰提供了基础，三个层次之间要做短暂的停顿处理，切忌不要一气呵成。一片的结果会使受众听得茫然。 第一个层次是消息的导语，播得要醒目。什么时间，什么地点，什么人，什么事，什么原因，原文交代得很清楚。一般来说，消息要素中的发生了什么事是重点。其他的新闻要素并不是不重要，同样要求依次交代清楚。这条消息导语交代事件的先后顺序应该是这样的：(1)集体断电一小时;(2)澳大利亚悉尼市数万户商家和居民;(3)以引起人们对温室气体排放导致全球变暖的关注;(4)3月31日晚
7时30分;(5)天黑之后，悉尼歌剧院等标志性建筑等纷纷熄灯。可以用声音的高低、吐字力度的强弱来区分。 第二层次把新闻事实稍加梳理后，弱强调“熄灯对悉尼人的生活并无太大影响”。 第三个层次是新闻的结尾段，也是对新闻事实的补充，播清楚即可，声音运用可在中声区稍下部分，稍偏低些。
经典英语美文欣赏80篇(适用于成人)
经典英语美文欣赏80篇（适用于成人） 英语美文欣赏80篇 01-The Love of Beauty 英语美文欣赏80篇 02-The Happy Door 英语美文欣赏80篇 03-Born to Win 英语美文欣赏80篇 04-Work and Pleasure 英语美文欣赏80篇 05-Mirror,Mirror-What do I See 英语美文欣赏80篇 06-On Motes and Beams 英语美文欣赏80篇 07-An October Sunrise 英语美文欣赏80篇 08-To be or not to be 英语美文欣赏80篇 09-Gettysburg address 英语美文欣赏80篇10-First Inaugural Address
英语美文欣赏80篇11-American black bears 英语美文欣赏80篇 12-Coal-fired power plants 英语美文欣赏80篇 13-Statistics 英语美文欣赏80篇 14-Obtaining Fresh water from icebergs 英语美文欣赏80篇 15-The source of Energy 英语美文欣赏80篇 16-Vision 英语美文欣赏80篇 17-Folk Cultures 英语美文欣赏80篇 18-Bacteria 英语美文欣赏80篇 19-Sleep 英语美文欣赏80篇 20-Cells and Temperature 英语美文欣赏80篇21-Youth 英语美文欣赏80篇 22-Three Days to See 英语美文欣赏80篇 23-Companionship of Books 英语美文欣赏80篇24-If I Rest,I Rust 英语美文欣赏80篇 25-Ambition 英语美文欣赏80篇 26-What I have Lived for 英语美文欣赏80篇 27-When Love Beckons You 英语美文欣赏80篇 28-The Road to Success
英语新闻标题翻译技巧简析
在国际新闻报道中，英语新闻翻译占了相当大的比重。在英语新闻中，“标题被视作报道全文的缩写”，为了尽量吸引读者，编辑往往运用各种修辞手段，力争使新闻标题更具吸引力。这为英语新闻翻译带来挑战。翻译者需调动各种翻译手段，力争把原标题的意义和风格以汉语形式再现出来。为此，翻译时应兼顾三个方面：准确理解标题意义，尤其是要透过字面理解其深层意义；在不曲解原意的情况下发挥汉语特点，以增强译文可读性；在文化背景缺失的情况下，注意译文的可接受性。 一、直译或基本直译新闻标题 直译和意译孰是孰非在我国译界争论不休，迄今未有定论。笔者以为，两种译法各有长短，翻译中需视实际情况而定，扬长避短。但无论直译还是意译，都应把忠实于原文内容放在首位。就英语新闻标题翻译而言，笔者以为，如果英语标题的含义明白，译成汉语以后中国读者不至于产生理解上的困难，可考虑采用直译或基本直译。比如： Putin faces harsh press criticism over terror 普京因恐怖事件受媒体严厉批评 Olympics Begin in Style; Swimmer Takes 1st Gold 奥运盛妆开幕泳将喜夺首金 UK soldest person dies at 115 英国第一寿星谢世，享天年百岁又十五 以上三则新闻标题属于直译或基本直译，没有洋腔洋调，显得很自然流畅。又如：Ugly Duckling N-Shipat Last GetsHappy Home 丑小鸭核动力船终于找到安乐窝 这则新闻讲述的是某国一艘核动力船，因许多国家担心核污染而拒绝让其靠岸，所以只得在海上到处漂泊，历经周折之后最终被获准在一港口停泊。原标题中以调侃的语气将这艘核动力船比喻成安徒生笔下的“an ugly duckling”（丑小鸭），这也是广大中国读者早已熟悉的典故，故译文采用了“拿来主义”的直译手法，读者一看也就明白怎么回事了。 二、翻译中添加注释性词语 英语报刊的新闻标题往往迎合本国读者的阅读需要，而且由于思维习惯与中国人不同，英语新闻标题的表达方式也与中文有所不同。因此，翻译过程中必须充分考虑到“内外有别”的原则和我国读者的阅读心理，对国人可能不太熟悉的有关信息、文化背景知识以及不符合国内读者阅读习惯的表达方式进行必要的变通，该删则删，该增则增。正如刘宓庆先生在《文体与翻译》中说的：“即使是明白、易懂的新闻标题，我们在汉译时也常需加上逻辑主语，或电讯中有关的人的国籍、事件发生的地点等等，总之必须增补介绍性、注释性词语以利中国读者的理解，避免读者产生误会。”例如： For Beslans children, alegacy of nightmares （俄罗斯：）劫后相逢，别城孩童仍似恶梦中
新闻类阅读之解题技巧点拨
新闻类阅读之解题技巧点拨 ▲新闻类文本阅读考点分解如下： 1、分析新闻的文体特征。 2、筛选并整合新闻的信息。 3、分析新闻思想内容。 4、鉴赏新闻的表现手法。 5、评价新闻的社会功用。 6、探究文本反映的人生价值和时代精神。 文体特点： （1）基本特点：迅速及时、内容真实、语言简明。 （2）最主要的特点：“用事实讲话”。 （3）基本结构：标题、导语、主体、背景、结语。 标题、导语、主体是消息必不可少的，背景和结语有时则蕴涵在主体里面，结语有时可省略。 点拨 （一）分析文本的文体特征 1、导语的作用： ①概括事实； ②激发兴趣（悬念）； ③情感基调（全文）； ④情感态度（作者）； ⑤引出下文（铺垫） 2、标题的作用： 标题：准确、凝练、新颖、醒目。 引题（引标）：交待形势，烘托气氛，说明背景等。 正题（主标）：揭示新闻事实，对内容的高度概括。 副题（副标）：对正题补充说明。 (1、分析新闻标题的表达技巧及其作用 (2、分析新闻标题对表达新闻主题的作用 (3、分析新闻标题对吸引读者的作用 (4、分析新闻标题对表达记者观点和感情的作用 3、背景作用 新闻背景是指新闻事实发生发展的历史条件和环境条件。历史条件指事实自身的历史状况，环境条件指事实与周围事物的联系。 介绍背景，有利于了解新闻发生发展的来龙去脉，加深对新闻的认识和理解，深化新闻的主题，并有丰富内容、增加知识性和趣味性的作用。 (1.补充情况，事实充分，帮助我们全面、完整地理解所报道的新闻事实 ( 2、突出主题，阐述意义，有助于提高新闻价值。 (3、提供知识，引发兴趣。 (4、借用背景，表明作者观点。
(二)、分析文本的主要表现手法（20XX年山东19题） 1、表达方式：叙述、描写、抒情、议论 新闻一般采用”倒金字塔”式结构（即先说结果，再说重要事实，最后说次要内容），但有的通讯叙述方比较灵活多变，有顺叙、倒叙、中间或许还会有插叙、补叙等叙述方法，这就要求我们在阅读时特别关注。 （叙述方式作用）方法小结 （1）顺叙（按事情发展先后顺序）脉络清楚、印象深。作用：叙事有头有尾，条理清晰，连贯性强。 （2）倒叙（先写结果，再交待前面发生的事。）作用：造成悬念、吸引读者，避免叙述的平板单调，增强文章的生动性。 （3）插叙（叙事时中断线索，插入相关另一件事。）作用：对叙事起补充衬托作用，丰富形象，突出中心例如：《她只能活七小时》 提问：这篇报道以顺叙的方式写作，并特别突出的时间，有什么好处？ 2修辞手法 2010 广东卷《让法律保护阳光》请在画线部分任选两处，指出其所用修辞方法，并分析所用修辞方法在文中的表达效果。（4分） ①拟人（手法）的修辞方法生动形象（效果）地表达出可再生能源没有被开发（内容） 一般技巧：手法+内容+效果 3、表现手法:对比、衬托、象征等 补充：引用的作用 （1）有助于增强新闻的真实性， （2）有助于新闻报道的权威性， （3）使报道更客观，从而增强了说服力， （4）增强艺术感染力和情感冲击力，增强感染力。 （三）、分析新闻的语言特色（20XX年山东21题） 提问方式： 1.新闻要求语言准确，请结合***部分简要分析。 2.新闻的语言一般是客观平实的，本文是否也这样，请举例分析。 3.新闻的语言一般是客观平实的，而这篇报道却有所不同，请对文中划线部分作简要赏析。 方向：（看清题目要求） 客观平实（新闻的真实性） 1）是根据采访经过突出真实性； 2）是根据对新闻现场的客观反映突出真实性； 3）是根据准确的数据突出真实性; 4）从细节描写作用的角度思考 主观倾向（手法） （四）、分析新闻中的时间（20XX年山东19题） 这篇报道以顺叙的方式写作，并特别突出的时间，有什么好处？ 思路点拨： （1）渲染了紧张气氛，现场感强， （2）时间对新闻人物的作用， （3）时间对情感表达的作用，
关于经典英语美文摘抄
关于经典英语美文摘抄 【篇一】关于经典英语美文：美国革命的历史意义 The Historical Significance of American Revolution The ways of history are so intricate and the motivations of human actions so complex that it is always hazardous to attempt to represent events covering a number of years, a multiplicity of persons, and distant localities as the expression of one intellectual or social movement; yet the historical process which culminated in the ascent of Thomas Jefferson to the presidency can be regarded as the outstanding example not only of the birth of a new way of life but of nationalism as a new way of life. The American Revolution represents the link between the seventeenth century, in which modern England became conscious of itself, and the awakening of modern Europe at the end of the eighteenth century. It may seem strange that the march of history should have had to cross the Atlantic Ocean, but only in the North American colonies could a struggle for civic liberty lead also to the foundation of a new nation. Here, in the popular rising against a "tyrannical" government, the fruits were more than the securing of a freer constitution. They included the growth of a nation born in liberty by the will of the people, not from the roots of common descent, a geographic entity, or the ambitions of king or dynasty. With the American nation, for the first time, a nation was born, not in the dim past of history but before the eyes of the whole world. 美国革命的历史意义
英语新闻报道范例
英语新闻报道范例 看别人是如何写新闻报道的，你用英语是否也能够写的出来呢?下面是给大家整理的英语新闻报道范例，供大家参阅! Hillary Clinton, reentering the political fray months after her 2016 campaign loss, will soon launch a political organization aimed at funding "resistance" groups that are standing up to President Donald Trump, sources with knowledge of the plans tell CNN. 据熟知内情的消息来源向CNN透露，在2016年竞选败北数月后，希拉里;克林顿再度参与到了政治斗争中来，她将马上成立一个政治组织，旨在资助那些对抗唐纳德;特朗普总统的“抵抗”团体。 Clinton, according to the sources, is currently working with former aides and donors to build an organization that will look to fund and invest in groups that have impressed her since her 2016 election loss. 据消息来源表示，希拉里目前正在与前助手们和捐赠者们协力成立一个组织，该组织将会寻求资助及投资那些在她2016年败选后给她留下深刻印象的团体。 Clinton identified herself as part of the so-called resistance earlier last week, and that was not in passing.
新闻英语标题翻译语态
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关于经典英语美文摘抄
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