人教版 英语 必修三 基础知识复习

必修三期末复习

Unit1

I.单词拼写

单词拼写

1. There are seven c________ in the world: Europe, Asia, Africa, North American, South American, Australia and Antarctica.

2. The shopkeeper owed a lot of money and could not pay all his d .

3. The proud man said he would rather s_______ than beg for food.

4. He is a famous p________ and his poems are popular with the youth.

5. Indeed, there are many o__________ advantages to a five-day week.

6. She entered the lab without _____________ (许可).

7. Hans was a very r__________ (虔诚的) man. He behaved in a Christian way to all people including his enemies.

8. Do you know when India gained its _______________ (独立) from Britain.

9. I ____________ (道歉) to her for stepping on her foot.

10. He got a lot of __________ (奖状) for his excellent study.

【答案】

1. continents

2. debts

3. starve

4. poet

5. obvious

6. permission

7. religious

8. independence

9. apologized 10. awards

II 句型转换

句型转换

1. A: Do you know how the accident happened?

B: Do you know how the accident _________ ________?

2. A: On this important feast day, people might eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones”on them.

B: On this important feast day, people might eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes ______ ________ “bones”on them.

3. A: In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi.

B: In India there is a national festival on October 2 ______ _______ ______ Mahatma Gandhi.

4. A: Obviously, the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.

B: It ______ ______that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.

5. A: He had expected to meet her all day.

B: He had ______ _______ ______ meeting her all day.

【答案】1. took place 2. which /that have 3. in honour / memory of 4. was obvious 5. looked forward to

III翻译句子

翻译句子

1. 他很快就安定下来专心工作了，因为他很擅长与人合作。

2. 显然，他在尽力屏住气息。

3. 我们举行舞会庆祝新年。

4. 这部电影使他回想起了他在中国见到的一切。

5. 我们再见面时，他因为没有信守诺言而向我道歉。

【答案】1. He quickly settled down to work because he had a gift for working with other people.

2. It was obvious that he was trying to hold his breath.

3. We celebrate the New Year with a dance party.

4. The film reminded him of what he had seen in China.

5. When we met again, he apologized to me for not keeping his word.

UNIT2

I.单词拼写

单词拼写

1.C________ drove me to follow the strange man with dark glasses into a lonely old house.

2.Most stores ask their assistants to look on c________ as gods, but actually they don’t.

3.I am looking for a job in which I can c______ my work with my interest.

4.In order to keep healthy, you’d better have a b________ diet.

5.Each coin has two sides. Everyone has his advantages and w_________.

6.After the tiring climbing, my _________(力气) gave out.

7.When I arrived in America, I found my English was very __________(有限的).

8.My mother is _________(瞪) at me, angrily and without saying anything.

9.The successful launch of Shenzhou VII must bring ________ (好处)to the development of space industry.

10.Stores will give a ________(打折) for their VIP customers before important festivals.

【答案】1.Curiosity 2. customers 3. combine 4. balanced 5. weakness 6. strength 7. limited 8. glaring 9. benefit 10. discount

II.句型转换

句型转换

1.A：He owes a lot of money because of his business failure.

B：He is ___ _____ because his business failed.

2.A：Why don’t you come in and try on our latest fashion clothes?

B：Why ____ ____ _____ and try on our latest fashion clothes?

3.A：I’m sure something unusual has happened to his family.

B：Something unusual _____ ______ happened to his family.

4.A：As I was bored with writing, I decided to turn to teaching.

B：______ ______ writing, I decided to turn to teaching.

5.A：It seemed that there was something wrong with our project.

B：There _____ _____ _____ something wrong with our project.

【答案】

1. in debt

2. not come in

3. must have

4. Tired of

5. seemed to be

III. 翻译句子

翻译句子

1.她为了减肥而吃特别规定的饮食。

2.良好的教育对我们的成长有好处。

3.对孩子撒谎的事不能不了了之。

4.他的英语进步神速令我大为惊讶。

5.没有什么比旅行更令人愉快的事了。

【答案】

1.She is on a special diet to lose weight.

2.A good education will benefit our growth.

3.You shouldn’t let your child get away with telling lies.

4.I am amazed that he has made such rapid progress in English.

5.Nothing is more pleasant than traveling.

UNIT3

I.单词拼写

.根据句意和单词首字母或括号内的汉语释义，写出所缺单词的正确形式。

单词拼写

1. He is very rich though he is always in r________.

2. They shouldn’t treat their mother in a rude m________. They should respect her.

3. As a child, you are not p________ to smoke.

4. Mary listened to his long story with p________.

5. D________ is the sweet food served after the main course of a meal.

6. He was ______ ______ (抚养)by his grandparents.

7. I found her letter ______ ______ (偶然地)as I was looking through my files.

8. I had thought it was a terrible film. _____ _____ _____ (正相反), it was exciting.

9. ______ ______ (至于) Louise, well, who cares what she thinks.

10. Her excuse for being late was totally _________ (难以置信的).

【答案】

1. rags

2. manner

3. permitted

4. patience

5. Dessert

6. brought up

7. by accident

8. On the contrary

9. As for 10. unbelievable II.句型转换

1.A. When he was shopping, he heard his name called.

B. ________ ________, he heard someone _______ his name.

2. A. When he came to himself, he found he had been taken to hospital.

B. When he came to himself, he found ________ ________ to hospital.

3. A. To tell you the truth, I’ve no money on me.

B. To _______ _______, I’ve n money about me.

4. A. Concerning his business, I know nothing.

B. ________ ________ his business, I know nothing.

5. A. He is such a good teacher that all of us respect him.

B. He is ______ ______ ______ ______ that all of us respect him.

【答案】

1. When shopping; call

2. himself taken

3. To be honest

4. As for

5. so good a teacher

III.翻译句子

1.嘴里吃着东西说话是不礼貌的。( manner )

2.你认为这次演出为何成功？( account )

3.事实上，当他进入办公室时是偶然被保安发现的。(spot; by accident )

4.他把大量的时间和金钱都花在了世界各地的旅游上。( amount)

5.问题是我们是否能在这麽短的时间里做好准备。( preparation )

【答案】

1. It’s bad manners to speak with mouths full.

2. How can you account for the show’s success.……

3. As a matter of fact, he was spotted by accident by the guard as he entered the office.

4. He has spent a large amount of time and money in travelling around the world.

5. The question is whether we can make good preparation in such a short time.

UNIT4

I.单词拼写

1. He balanced the long pole at its center of _________ ( 重力)。

2. I believe the affair is _______ ( 有害的)。

3. He likes living in cooler __________ ( 气候)。

4.The manager’s ________ (到场) at the party was a surprise.

5. The ___________ ( 令人失望的)result upset many football fans.

6. A bomb buried under the ground for many years e__________ and three people died and

one was injured.

7. It is said that there is a v____________ storm tomorrow.

8. The social s_________ needs to be improved.

9. This kind of plant m__________ very quickly in warm weather.

10.The d____________ of this industry will take several years.

【答案】1. gravity 2. harmful 3. atmosphere 4. presence 5. disappointing 6. exploded 7. violent 8. system 9. multiplies 10.development

II.单句改错

1. Where shall we spend the holiday isn’t decided.

___________________________________________________________

2. You have made a mistake is a fact.

_____________________________________________________________

3. That is certain that we can win.

_____________________________________________________________

4. No matter who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.

_____________________________________________________________

5. It is important that a student learns a foreign language.

____________________________________________________________

【答案】1. shall we—we shall 2. You –That you 3. That—It

4. No matter who –Whoever

5. learns –should learn

III.翻译句子

1.他们尽一切努力阻止疾病的蔓延。

_______________________________________________________

2. 他并不在火车上，这使我很失望。

_______________________________________________________

3..我的房间是你的房间的三倍大。（三种）

①____________________________________________________________

②____________________________________________________________

③____________________________________________________________

4..既然陷入困境，你可以求助于父母。

____________________________________________________________

5..我们的足球队赢得这场比赛的好消息使每个人欢欣鼓舞。

_____________________________________________________________

【解析】

1. They tried their best to prevent the disease from spreading.

2.That he wasn’t on the train disappointed me.

3. （1）My house is three times bigger than yours.

(2)My house is four times as big as yours.

(3) My house is four times the size of yours.

4. Now that you are in great trouble, you can turn to your parents for help.

5. The good news of our football team winning the match cheered us up.

UNIT5

I.单词拼写

1. There are two o___________ languages in Canada.

2. He went to Australia in the 1980s and s_________ down there.

3. What she saw t____________ her and she had bad dreams every night after that.

4. He tried to flee across the ____________ (边境) but was caught.

5. The man that survived the earthquake was _________ better yesterday.

We can’t _______(判断) a person by what he says

7. There are seven c_____________ in the world, of which Asia is the largest.

8. He is a w__________ and kind man. He gives a lot of money to the poor every year.

9. I just can’t f___________ out why he gave up all he had and went abroad.

10. During the war this village was _________（包围）by the enemy and 100 people were killed. 【答案】1.officials 2.settled 3.terrifed 4.border 5.slightly 6.judge 7.continents 8.wealthy 9. figure 10. surrounded

II.句型转换

1. A: They decided to fly from China to Vancouver and to take the train from west to east across Canada in September.

B: They decided to fly from China to Vancouver and to _______ Canada from west to east _____ _____in September.

2. A: The fact that ocean ships can go there surprises many people.

B: Many people are __________ _______ the fact that ocean ships can go there.

3. A: Around noon they arrived in Toronto, the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada.

B: Around noon they _________ Toronto, the __________ and biggest city in Canada.

4. A: Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly from China to Vancouver and to take the train from west to east across Canada.

B: They _______ _________fly from China to Vancouver and take the train from west to east across Canada in September than take the aeroplane all the way.

5. A: The idea that they would cross the whole continent was exciting.

B: They were __________ _______ the idea that they would cross the whole continent. 【答案】1. cross, by train 2. surprised at 3. reached, richest 4. would rather 5. excited at III.翻译句子

1.泰勒先生有一个八岁的的小女孩，她在绘画方面很有天赋。

2. 胡锦涛主席对俄罗斯进行了正式访问。

3. 就我而言，没有什么事是不可能的。

4. 每四年来自世界各地的运动员在奥运的赛场上竞技。

5. 在经历了这么多之后她怎么还能笑的出？

【答案】

1.Mr. Taylor has an 8-year-old daughter who has a gift for painting.

2.Chairman Hu Jintao gave an official visit to Russia.

3.As far as I am concerned, nothing is impossible.

4.Every four years, athletes from all over the world compete in the Olympics.

5.How does she keep smiling after all she’s gone through?

人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结

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Unit 1 Friendship 1. 合计_____________________________________; 3. 不得不；必须______________________________; 5. 遛狗_____________________________________; 7. 记下；放下________________________________; 9. 故意_____________________________________; 11. 在黄昏时刻______________________________; 13. 不再…___________________________________; 15. 从…中恢复过来___________________________; 17. 将…装箱打包_____________________________; 19. 相爱；爱上_______________________________; 21. 参加；加入_______________________________; 23. 松开了__________________________________; 25. 付钱；付款；买单__________________________; 27. 对(某人)重要_____________________________; 29. 笑话；取笑（某人）_________________________; 31. 在日记中________________________________; 33. 对…着迷；迷恋____________________________; 35. 深蓝色的天空____________________________; 37. 太多____________________________________; 39. 在楼上__________________________________; 41. 肮脏的窗帘______________________________; 43. 记日记；写日记___________________________; 45. 绑起来__________________________________; 47. 在公路上________________________________; 49. 说…的闲话；______________________________; 51. 与…交朋友_______________________________; 53. 给…一些建议_____________________________; 55. 过去的事件______________________________; 57. 试一试；尝试一下_________________________; 59. settle____________________________________; 2. 使…镇静下来______________________________; 4. 关心；挂念________________________________; 6. 经历；经受________________________________; 8. 一连串的；一系列的_______________________; 10. 为了____________________________________; 12. 面对面地________________________________; 14. 遭受…___________________________________; 16. 对…厌烦_________________________________; 18. 与…相处；进展____________________________; 20. 对（某人）表示感激________________________; 22. 度假____________________________________; 24. 被车撞了________________________________; 26. 考试作弊________________________________; 28. 最深的感受______________________________; 30. 在二战中________________________________; 32. 在藏身之处______________________________; 34. 与自然有关______________________________; 36. 保持醒着________________________________; 38. 碰巧____________________________________; 40. 下楼____________________________________; 42. 积满灰尘的窗子__________________________; 44. 列一个单，列出___________________________; 46. 没注意到________________________________; 48. 与…有麻烦；有矛盾________________________; 50. 与人交流________________________________; 52. 改变这种状况____________________________; 54. 喜欢与不喜欢的事情______________________; 56. 表达你的感受与想法______________________; 58. concern__________________________________; 60. tip______________________________________;

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