2012年专升本英语考试真题及解析17页

山东省2012年普通高等教育专升本统一考试

英语试卷一

第一部分: 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)

Part I Listening Comprehension

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.

Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.

Short Conversations

1. A) Give a speech in Professor Jones class.

B) See Professor Jones after class.

C) Postpone her meeting with Professor Jones.

D) Go to the beach with her friends.

2. A) Anything but some meat.

B) Some fruit only.

C) Nothing.

D) Some meat and fruit.

3. A) The man. B) The woman’s mother.

C) The baker. D) The woman.

4. A) By plane. B) By ship.

C) By car. D) By bus.

5. A) 76 B) 67

C) 59 D) 69

6. A) He stopped smoking.

B) He still smokes.

C) He used to smoke 20 cigarettes a day.

D) He smokes 10 cigarettes a day.

7. A) It was better. B) It was a disaster.

C) It was not good enough. D) It was great.

8. A) Sales clerk and customer. B) Doctor and patient.

C) Waitress and customer. D) Teacher and student.

Long Conversation 1

Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

9. A) They’re roommates.B) They’re families.

C) They’re cousins. D) They’re friends.

10. A) She easily got nervous while speaking in front of others.

B) She missed her psychology class.

C) She had not finished her homework.

D) She failed the English exam.

11. A) Go to psychology class.

B) Get fully prepared before speaking in public.

C) Try to forget about people while speaking in public.

D) Never speak in public.

12. A) Men become nervous more than women.

B) Children become nervous more easily than adults.

C) It’s common for women to get nervous.

D) Women become nervous more than men.

Long Conversation 2

Questions 13 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

13. A) Expensive.

B) Interesting.

C) Waste of time.

D) Boring.

14. A) Because he has nothing else to do.

B) Because it helps him to get a job in the future.

C) Because he loves studying.

D) Because he is interested in business management.

Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some question. Both the passage and the question will be spoken only once. After

you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choice marked

A)、B)、C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer. Sheet with a

single line through the center.

Passage One

Question 15 to 17are based on the conversation you have just heard.

15. A). A letter of invitation.

B). A letter of recommendation.

C). A letter of introduction.

D). A letter of application.

16. A). 1997

B). 1992

C). 1990

D). 2000

17). A). Brigitte once changed her job.

B). Brigitte has never been to Dublin.

C). Brigitte is going to get married in Dublin.

D). Brigitte is a native English speaker.

Passage Two

Questions 18 to 20 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

18. A). A college in Switzerland.

B). A college in Sweden.

C). A college in Britain.

D). A college in America.

19. A). That all the students agreed to accept Elizabeth.

B). That most of the students didn’t mind wh ether to accept her or not.

C). That some felt proud to have a woman student on the campus.

D). That some thought Liza’s idea very interesting.

20. A). Because a famous politician supported her.

B). Because he thought her idea was interesting.

C). Because he took proud in training the world’s first woman doctor.

D). Because he was forced to do so.

第二部分：词汇和语法结构（本大题共30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分）

Part II Vocabulary and Structure

Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A) B) C) and D).Choose the answer that best completes. Then

mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line thought the

center.

21. Marry has come; I will put ___________plate on the dining table.

A) a further B) a spare

C) an extra D) more

22. After interviewing several workers, she came to a (an) ___________that their working conditions were very poor.

A) observation B) illustration

C) conclusion D) qualification

23. He is a student of great intelligence and diligence. ___________, he is a top student in the class.

A) Undoubtedly B) Fortunately

C) Nevertheless D) In spite

24. Silk and nylon look alike but they ___________ in origin and cost.

A) refer B) infer

C) differ D) prefer

25. What we would like you to know is that we greatly ___________your timely help.

A) compliment B) appreciate

C) thank D) attach

26. Mr. Brown had an unusual ___________: he was first an office clerk, then a sailor, and ended up as a school teacher.

A) position B) occupation

C) profession D) career

27. It was ___________of you to get up to catch the first bus so that you could avoid traffic jam.

A) reasonable B) sensible

C) sentimental D) sensitive

28. Her beauty can not ___________her stupidity.

A) make out of B) make for

C) make at D) make up for

29. Community service can ___________ anything from gardening to helping in old pe ople’s homes.

A) involve B) ask

C) insist D) remain

30. There seems to be an electrical problem. I’ll get someone to ___________it.

A) look at B) look into

C) look upon D) look out

31. After the war, Germany became one of Europe’s most ___________ countries.

A) prosperous B) improved

C) swift D) interested

32. New computers are soon out of date since newer models are ___________ constantly.

A) turned up B) turned over

C) turned down D) turned out

33. The scene in the movie ___________him of his childhood.

A) recalled

B) remembered

C) recollected

D) reminded

34 The football match was televised ___________from the Worker’s Stadium.

A) live B) living

C) alive D) lively

35. Color-blind people often find it difficult to___________ blue and green.

A) compare B) contrast

C) distinguish D) separate

36. Mike’s uncle insists ___________ in this hotel.

A) that he not stay

B) staying not

C) not to stay

D) that he would not stay

37. The office was in darkness ___________ the light over his desk.

A) besides B) except

C) except for D) rather than

38. The old lady sat in an armchair, her cat ___________ beside her.

A) lay B) lying

C) lied D) laying

39. I appreciate ___________ to your home.

A) to have invited

B) to be invited

C) having invited

D) being invited

40. We are living in an age ___________many things are done on the computer.

A) that B) which

C) whose D) when

41. We could do nothing but ___________till he came back.

A) waiting B) wait

C) to wait D) waited

42. ___________is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.

A) As B) Which

C) It D) That

43. The driver admitted that not only___________, but he didn’t have a driving license either.

A) he was not insured B) he was insured not

C) was he not insured D) was not he insured

44. She hardly ever leaves the house after ten at night, ___________?

A) nor does she B) does she

C) so does she D) doe sn’t she

45. The reason Beethoven went away to the country is___________ he was gradually going deaf.

A) since B) that

C) because D) as

46. She wanted to know what ___________at the meeting.

A) has happened

B) was happened

C) had happened

D) had been happened

47. Nobody but Smith and John ___________ in the lab yesterday.

A) were

B) had been

C) was be

D) was

48. Mary has just bought herself ___________ dress.

A) a cotton expensive blue

B) an expensive blue cotton

C) a blue expensive cotton

D) a cotton blue expensive

49. Such an idea would never occur ___________ me.

A) to B) with

C) from D) on

50. Alice, ___________where to find the book, asked her mother where the book was.

A) with no knowledge

B) never know

C) not knowing

D) not to know

第三部分：阅读理解（本大题共20小题,共30分).

Part III Reading Comprehension

SectionA.

Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choice marked A), B), C) and

D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the

Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

Passage One

Strange things happen to time when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty four time zones, one hour apart. You can have days with more than twenty-four hours, and weeks with more or fewer than seven days.

If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic ocean, your ship enters a different time zone every day. As you enter each zone, the time changes one hour. Traveling west, you set your clock back; traveling east, you set it ahead. Each day of your trip has either twenty-five of twenty-three hours.

If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you cross the international date line. By agreement, this is the point where a new day begins. When you cross the line, you change your calendar one full day, backward or forward. Traveling east, today becomes yesterday, traveling west, it is tomorrow!

51. The difference in time between zones is _________ ．

A) more than seven days

B) twenty-four hours

C) one hour

D) seven days

52. From this selection, it seems true that the Atlantic Ocean ______．

A) is in one time zone

B) cannot be crossed in five days

C) is divided into five time zones

D) is divided into twenty-four zones

53. If you cross the Atlantic Ocean going east，you set your clock ______．

A) ahead one hour in each new time zone

B) head by twenty-three hours

C) back one full day for each time zone

D) ahead one hour for the whole trip

54.. The International Date Line is the name for _______．

A) any time zone in the Pacific Ocean

B) any point where time changes by one hour

C) the point where a new day begins

D) the beginning of any new time zone

Passage Two

Most people have had a dog or wanted one as their companion at some time in their lives. If you are thinking of buying a dog, however, you should first decide what sort of companion you need and whether the dog is likely to be happy in the surroundings you can provide. Specialist advice is available to help you choose the most suitable breed of dog. But in part, the decision

depends on common sense. Different dogs were originally developed to perform specific tasks. So, if you want a dog to protect you or your house, for example, you should choose a breed that has the right size and characteristics

You must also be ready to devote a good deal of time to train the dog when it is young and give it the exercise it needs throughout its life, unless live in the country and can let it run freely. Dogs are demanding pets. Cats love the house and so are satisfactory with their place which is secure, but a dog is loyal to its master and consequently wants him to show proof of his affection.

The best time to buy a baby dog is when it is between 6 and 8 weeks old so that it can transfer its affection from its mother to its master. If baby dogs have not established a relationship with the human being until they are over three months old, their strong relationship will always be with dogs. They are likely to be too shy when they are brought out into the world to become good pets.

55. Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?

A) Size and characteristics of the dogs should be considered too.

B) It is common sense that is the most important when choosing a dog.

C) You should decide what kind of dog you want.

D) You can always get help from the specialists.

56. What is mentioned as a consideration in buying a dog?

A) The price of the dog.

B) The color of the dog.

C) Whether the dog will fit the environment.

D) Whether the dog will get along with the other pets in the house.

57. Why does the writer say a dog is a more demanding pet than a cat?

A) It must be looked after carefully.

B) It demands more food and space.

C) It needs more love and care.

D) It must be trained so that it won’t bite.

58. Why is it advised to buy a baby dog under three months old?

A) It’s easier to buy a baby dog under three months old.

B) They are less likely to run away.

C) They are less likely to be shy with human beings.

D) It’s easier for them to form a relationship with their masters.

Passage Three

Students who want to attend an American college or university must explain how they will pay for their education. They have to show that they will be able to pay for each year of study.Students have to consider not only the tuition, the cost of classes, but also meals and a place to live, known as room-and-board. They also need money for books , supplies ,social activities and other things.

Educational advisers say foreign students should keep enough money in a local bank to pay for at least two months of spending. So how much will it cost every year to study at an American school? Generally speaking, the answer is: a lot. The University of Washington says foreign students are paying more than thirty-six thousand dollars this year. Its website says the University

of Washington does not offer financial assistance to international students.This is generally true of American schools, especially at the undergraduate level. It means foreign students are faced with a heavy financial burden.

The international application for the university includes a Statement of Financial Responsibility that must be signed. Students must also provide a bank letter or statement from within the past six months. And they have to name anyone who will help with payments. These people must send proof from a bank to show that they have the money.

The government or employer may be able to help you pay all or some college costs. A good idea is to ask at least eighteen months before you want to start classes in the United States.Enough time should be ensured to go through procedures.

59. Which statement is true according to the first paragraph?

A) Foreign students in America can hardly support themselves.

B) They should show that they are able to pay the first year of their study.

C) Room-and-board refers to the expense on meals and accommodation.

D) Students intending to attend an American college or university should explain who will pay

for their education.

60. According to educational advisers, how many months of expense should be ensured by foreign students?

A) At least two months.

B) At least six months.

C) At least twelve months.

D) At least eighteen months.

61. What is Not included in the international application for the university?

A) A signed Statement of Financial Responsibility.

B) A name list of anyone who will offer help for payments.

C) A bank statement issued in the past six months.

D) Proofs from banks showing that the students have got the money.

62. American universities _________ to international students at the undergraduate level

A) sometimes offer partial financial assistance.

B) occasionally offer financial assistance.

C) generally do not offer financial assistance.

D) always offer financial assistance.

Section B.

Directions: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column.

Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the

centre.

山东省2012年普通高等教育专升本统一考试

英语试卷二

第四部分翻译（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）

Part IV Transalation

Section A

Directions:Put the following sentences into Chinses.All of them are taken from the passages you have just read.

71 Traveling west, you set your clock back; traveling east, you set it ahead.

_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 72 Different dogs were originally developed to perform specific tasks.

_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

73 A dog is loyal to its master and consequently wants him to show proof of his affection

_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

74 This is generally true of American schools, especially at the undergraduate level.

_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

75 The government or employer may be able to help you pay all or some college costs.

_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

Section B

Directions:Put the following sentences intoEmglish.

76 我喜欢农村生活胜过城市生活。

_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 77 我们可以通过电话与世界上大多数地方的人交流。

_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

78是我们的所为和所不为决定着我们的未来。

_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

79当朋友陷入困境时，我们应当毫不犹豫的帮助他们。

_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

80他把他的成功归功于他的老师和他的家人。

_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

第五部分写作（共15分）

Part V Writing

Directions: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on outline( given in

Chinese) below.

你计划4月6日晚上6点在家举办一场派对。写一封信邀信给你的朋友，内容应包括：

1 说明你举办派对的原因。

2告知你所安排的派对活动。

Dear John,

山东省2012年普通高等教育专升本统一考试

英语试卷一

第一部分: 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)

Part I Listening Comprehension

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.

Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.

Short Conversations

1 B）

2 B）

3 D）

4 A）

5 C）

6 B）

7 D）

8 A) 9. D) 10. A)

11 C) 12 C) 13. D) 14. A) 15. B). 16. D). 17). A). 18. A). 19. A). 20. D).

第二部分：词汇和语法结构（本大题共30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分）

Part II Vocabulary and Structure

Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A) B) C) and D).Choose the answer that best completes. Then

mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line thought the

center.

21. C)。本题考查近义词辨析。A) further 进一步的；B) spare 空闲的；C) extra 额外的；

D) more更多的。

22. C)。本题考查近形词辨析和固定表达。Come to a conclusion 得出结论；A) observation

观察；B) illustration 幻觉；D) qualification资格，胜任。

23. A)。本题考查副词辨析与上下文语义关系。他是个聪明勤奋的学生，无疑在班里他是好

学生。A) Undoubtedly 毫无疑问，当然；B) Fortunately 幸运的是；C) Nevertheless 即

便如此，但是；D) In spite尽管。

24. C)。本题考查近形词辨析。A) refer 把...归因(于),认为...起源(于)[(+to)] B) infer推断,推

论;猜想；C) differ 不同于；D) prefer 宁可,宁愿(选择);更喜欢。

25. B)。本题考查近义词辨析。A) compliment 恭维，表扬；B) appreciate感激，感谢；C) thank

感谢，宾语一般为人；D) attach 使依附;使附属。

26. D)。本题考查近义词辨析。A) position 职位B) occupation 工作C) profession 专业

D) career职业生涯。

27. B)。本题考查近形词辨析。A) reasonable 合理的；B) sensible 明智的；C) sentimental情

感的；D) sensitive敏感的。

28. D)。本题考查动词短语辨析。A) make out of 用…制造出;理解；B) make for往…走去；

向…前进；有助于；促进；C) make at 攻击；D) make up for补偿,弥补。

29. A)。本题考查单词词义。A) involve需要,包含,意味着；B) ask 问，请求；C) insist主张；

D) remain保持。

30. B)。本题考查动词短语辨析。A) look at 看；B) look into调查；深入了解；研究；C) look

upon视作，看待；D) look out留神,注意,提防,警惕。

31. A)。本题考查单词词义。A) prosperous 繁荣的；B) improved 改进的，提高的；C) swift

快速的,快捷的；D) interested感兴趣的。

32. D)。本题考查动词短语辨析。A) turned up出现;发生；B) turned over翻转; 调转，仔细考

虑；C) turned down调小，拒绝；D) turned out结果是;证明是；生产出。

33. D)。本题考查近义词辨析。这四个单词都有“回忆或记起来”的含义，但是前三个选项

是及物动词，不跟介词of ，而reminded 与介词of 连用，构成表达remind sb of sth 。

34 A)。本题考查近形词辨析。live在本句中的意思是“实况播送的”，为形容词，可做定语。

也有“活的”之意。如：live fish;而alive表示“存活的”，只可做表语。如：The man is alive;living指“有生命的”，既可做表语，又可做定语；lively表示“充满活力的，活泼可爱的”。

35. C) 。本题考查近义词辨析。这四个词都可以表达“区分或对比”但是有不同的用法。

distinguish “辨别，区别”,既可用于distinguish one thing from another, 也可以用于

distinguish A and B ；separate“使分离，分开，隔开”通常与from连用；Compare比

较，用于compare …with…结构中；Contrast对比，对照，通常与with 连用。

36. A）。本题考查虚拟语气。在表示建议，要求等动词后的宾语从句中要用到should+ do，

should 可以省略。

37. C)。本题考查近义词（短语）辨析。A) besides 是包含在内的“除了”；B) except是不

包含在内的“除了”；C) except for是不同事物之间的“除了”；D) rather than“而

不是”。本题前面是The office，后面是the light，所以是不同事物的比较，答案为C）。

38. B)。本题考查独立主格结构与单词辨析。The old lady sat in an armchair是完整的句子，其

后的her cat lying beside her事伴随状语，不能是真正的句子，所以选项A) lay和C) lied 。而选项D) laying 不是躺的含义，而是放置。

39. D)。本题考查动名词的用法。在一些特定的词后面要用动名词做宾语，如appreciate，avoid,

mind, finish 等。本题也考查了被动语态，应该是被邀请。所以答案为D)。

40. D)。本题考查when引导的定语从句，来修饰前面表示时间的先行词age。

41. B)。本题考查but后不定式做宾语的情形。如果but前有do的任何形式，but后的不定式不

加to.

42. A)。本题考查As引导的定语从句。

43. A)。本题考查倒装结构。not only位于句首，句子要用到部分倒装，助动词要提到主语的

前面，而其它词不能提前。

44. B)。本题考查反义疑问句。本题遵循的做题原则是：当陈述部分有never，seldom, hardly，

few，little，barely, scarcely, nothing，none,rarely ，no, not,no one, nobody, neither

等否定意义的词汇时，后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式。

45. B)。本题考查表语从句和固定表达。he was gradually going deaf是完整地句子，不缺句子

成分，应该由that引起表语从句，做is的表语。同时，the reason ….is that..也是专升本常考句式，应该牢固掌握。

46. C)。本题考查时态和语态。Happen这个词是自动词和不及物动词，没有被动语态，所以

选项B)与D)错误。前面的谓语动词wanted是过去时态，所以选项A)的现在错误。47. A)。本题考查主谓一致。本语法点为主语为单数名词或代词，尽管后面跟有with，together

with，except，but，like，as well as，rather than，more than，no less than，besides，including等引起的短语，谓语动词仍用单数形式；若主语为复数，谓语用复数形式。

这句话的主语是nobody 是单数形式，所以谓语动词应该用单数形式，而且是过去时。

48. B)。本题考查多个形容词放名词前做前置定语时的顺序。一般要遵循以下原则：描绘形

容词—大小(长短高低)形容词—形状形容词—年龄(新旧)形容词—颜色形容词—国

籍形容词—材料形容词—用途(类别)形容词—名词。

49.A)。本题考查介词短语的辨析与固定表达。Occur的含义为“被想起,被想到,浮现[(+to)]”，

例如：It never occurred to me that he might be in trouble. 我怎么也没有想到他会

遇上麻烦。A brilliant idea occurred to me. 我想到一个极好的主意。It didn't occur to him that she would refuse his invitation. 他没有想到她会拒绝他的邀请。

50. C)。本题考查独立主格结构。Alice asked her mother where the book was.是句子主干，not knowing where to find the book是现在分词短语做状语。介词短语也可以做状语，但是A) with no knowledge 后面缺少介词of来引起后置定语。

第三部分：阅读理解（本大题共20小题,共30分).

Part III Reading Comprehension

SectionA.

Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choice marked A), B), C) and

D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the

Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

Passage One

这是一篇涉及地理方面的知识性小品文。地球上共划分了二十四个时区，两个相邻的时区之间时间正好相差一个小时。因此，我们环球旅行时，就会遇到时差问题。国际日期变更线是新的一天开始的地方。穿越这条线向东去，今天就变成了昨天，向西去，今天就成了明天。

51.C）。细节题。由句首的那一句话Strange things happen to time when you travel, because

the earth is divided into twenty four time zones, one hour apart. 再联系地理方面的

知识，可知时区与时区之间的时间差为一个小时。

52.C)。判断题。根据第二段段首一句If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic ocean,

your ship enters a different time zone every day.，“横渡大西洋做五天的旅行”，段

落末尾又说“每一天你的旅行不是二十四小时，就是二十五小时”。由此可以判

断大西洋跨五个时区。

53. A）。细节题。根据第二段的介绍，自西向东横渡大西洋时，因每增加一个时区，就

早一个小时。即“…traveling east, you set it ahead.”，所以答案为A。

54.C ）。根据最后一段第一二句“…this is the point where a new day begins.”可得答案。Passage Two

55. B）。细节题。首先要注意题干中的“not”，所以应该选择不正确的选项。文章中提到了

买狗的时候先要决定买什么样的，狗的大小、特征也要考虑，而且专家的建议也非

常重要，所以A，C，D都是正确的。关于“common sense”，是这样说的：“In part the decision depends on common sense.”所以选择狗的时候，common sense 并不是最重要

的，而是部分因素。因此只有B不符合原文。

56. C）。细节题。根据文章的内容，买狗的时候并没有提到要考虑狗的颜色、狗的价格，以

及狗能否和家中的其他宠物很好的相处。但是提到了要考虑狗能否适应周围的环境。

“whether the dog is likely to be happy in the surroundings you can provide.”

57. C）。细节题。demanding：要求高的，费力的。作者认为狗是比猫费心的宠物，因为猫

喜欢我们的房子，只要住的地方安全，它就会非常的满足。而狗则不同，你必需在

它很小的时候花很多的精力去训练它，如果你不住在农村，没有机会让狗自由活动的话，你还必须给它这样的机会。而且你最好在三个月以前就买回来，这样有利于和主人培养感情。可见狗是多么的费心。

58. D）。细节题。文章的最后：“If baby dogs have not establish ed a relationship with the human

being until they are over three month old, their strong relationship will always be with dogs.”所以要买三个月以下的狗，容易和它的主人建立感情。

Passage Three

59 C)。根据原文Students have to consider not only the tuition, the cost of classes, but also

meals and a place to live, known as room-and-board.的后半句，我们可知学生们不仅

要考虑学费，课堂花销，还要考虑吃饭和住宿，也就是我们所说的住宿费。选项

A）错在hardly一词上，因为原文没有提及。选项B）错在the first year一词上，因

为原文用的是every year。选项B）错在who一词上，因为原文用的是how，也就是

说在文章一开头，作者表述的是想上美国大学的学生必须解释出他们将如何的支

付受教育的费用。。

60 A)。根据原文第二段首句Educational advisers say foreign students should keep enough

money in a local bank to pay for at least two months of spending，为么可以知道是至

少两个月。

61 D)。要留意本题题干中的“not”。倒数第二段最后这几句The international application for

the university includes a Statement of Financial Responsibility that must be signed.

Students must also provide a bank letter or statement from within the past six months.

And they have to name anyone who will help with payments. These people must send

proofs from banks to show that they have the money. 看最后一句,proof是由学生的

经济担保人发出的,证明担保人有足够的钱,而不是学生自己

62. C）。由文章第二段中间Its website says the University of Washington does not offer

financial assistance to international students.This is generally true of American schools,

especially at the undergraduate level.可得答案。

Section B.

Directions: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column.

Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the

centre.

63 D) 由“质量”、“价格”两个关键词定位到high quality, low prices,可得答案。

64 A) 由关键词“竞赛”定位到The competition,可得答案。

65 B) 由关键符号“？”定位到关键符号“？”,可得答案。

66 C) 由关键词“人们”定位到People,可得答案。

67 C）由关键词“我”定位到I ,可得答案。

68 D) 由关键词“那部电影”定位到this film,可得答案。

69 A) 由关键词组“学习外语”定位到Learning a foreign language,可得答案。

70 B) 由关键句子“好的开端是成功的一半”定位到Well begun is half done.,可得答案。

英语试卷二

第四部分翻译（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）

Part IV Transalation

Section A

Directions:Put the following sentences into Chinses.All of them are taken from the passages you have just read.

71 Traveling west, you set your clock back; traveling east, you set it ahead.

向西旅行，你把时钟向后拨；向东旅行，你把它向前拨

72 Different dogs were originally developed to perform specific tasks.

不同的狗生而就是为了完成不同的特定的任务。

73 A dog is loyal to its master and consequently wants him to show proof of his affection

狗对于它的主人很忠诚，而且往往想让主人证明出对自己的喜爱。

74 This is generally true of American schools, especially at the undergraduate level.

这对于美国学校，特别是对于处在本科阶段的学校，普遍是如此的。

75 The government or employer may be able to help you pay all or some college costs.

政府或雇主或许会帮你支付全部或部分的大学学费。

Section B

Directions:Put the following sentences intoEmglish.

76 我喜欢农村生活胜过城市生活。

I prefer the rural life to the urban life.

77 我们可以通过电话与世界上大多数地方的人交流。

By using telephone, we can communucate wth people in most parts of the world.

78是我们的所为和所不为决定着我们的未来。

It is what we do and what we don’t do that decides our future .

79当朋友陷入困境时，我们应当毫不犹豫的帮助他们。

When our friends are in trouble, we should help them without hesitation.

80他把他的成功归功于他的老师和他的家人。

He attributed his success to his teachers and his family.

第五部分写作（共15分）

Part V Writing

Directions: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on outline( given in

Chinese) below.

邀请信Invitation Letter

邀请信是写信人对收信人的一种盛情邀约。邀请信分为正式邀请信和非正式邀请信。非正式邀请用词比较随便；正式邀请信则是向收信人发出正式邀请，用语和格式均比较规范、严谨。

邀请信通常包括以下几个方面的内容：发出邀请；说明邀请对方做什么事；说明活动时间和地点；表达期待或感谢之情。写作"三步走"：说明邀请目的->说明活动安排->期待尽早回复。信中要说明关于活动的详细信息，包括活动时间、地点、内容，有时需要说明参加活动的人员。语气要热情真挚，但不要强人所难。

范文：

Dear John,

April 6th is my birthday, and I plan to hold a party.I wonder if there is any chance for your to come to my birthday party at my house on that night. Since you are my best friend, I would be very glad to to share the important moments with you.

In addition, since you are a fan of rock music, I am glad to tell you that I have invited our campus Rock'n'Roll band, the "Brainbreak", to perform. There are also arrangements for dancing and cake-cutting, which I am sure you will thoroughly enjoy.

The dinner starts at 6 pm so that we can have a nice and long evening.

I sincerely hope you can attend, so please let me know your decision.

Yours,

Li Ming

2012年河南专升本专业英语真题

2012 年专业英语考试试题及参考答案 Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure (1×30 points) Directions：There are 30 incomplete statements in this part. You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or expression from the four choices marked A, B, C and D, then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET. 19.are said to be the world’s best watch makers. A. Swisses B. The Swisses C. The Swiss D. Swiss 20.is no reason for discharging him. A. Owing to a few minutes late B. Due to a few minutes late C. Because he was a few minutes late D. The fact that he was a few minutes late 21.These books can give a(n) to children’s reading when they find that they c an read a familiar story with limited vocabulary. A. boost B. impact C. effect D. sense 22.To our horror, we found that the room of death, with dried blood on the floor. A. related B. involved C. smelled D. connected 23.People have to make for their old age by putting aside enough money to l ive on when old. A. supply B. provision C. assurance D. adjustment 24.The rattlesnake is now on the endangered species list, and is extinct in two eastern states where it once . A. thrived B. swelled C. prospected D. flourished 25.I am not with my roommates but I have to share the room with them, because I have nowhere else to stay. A. concerned B. compatible C. considerate D. complied 26.A of the long report by the budget committee was submitted to the mayor for approval. A. shorthand B. scheme C. schedule D. sketch 27.The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look f or her attitude toward customers. A. impartial B. mild C. hostile D. opposing 28.A few miles down the road Joe saw a cafe, and went i n to a bite to eat. A. squeeze B. seize C. grab D. catch 29.He has failed me so many times that I no longer p lace any on what he promises. A. faith B. belief C. confidence D. reliance 30.They believe that cameras in public places are helpful in fighting crimes and they do not really privacy.

2017年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案

2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及参考答案 第1卷(选择题，共125分) I.Phonetics ( 5 points) Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent 2. A. sympathy B. material C. courage D. analysis 3. A. starvation B. suggestion C. satisfaction D. situation 4. A. donkey B. turkey C. money D. obey 5. A. revise B. consist C. advertise D. visit Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points ) Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 6. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__ after supper. A. walk B. the walk C. wallks D. a walk 7. He pointed at the new car and asked, "___ is it? Have you ever seen it before?" A. Why B. Where C. Who D. Whose

2018专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案

2018专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5711882965.html,work Information Technology Company.2020YEAR

一、语音知识(5 points) 第1题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。 A.practice B.possible C.physical D.pacific 答案：B 第2题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。 A. arm B. party C. warm D. farther 答案：C 第3题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。 A.energy B.engineer C.encourage D.entrance 答案：C 第4题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。 A. great B. league C. peace D. neat 答案：A 第5题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。 A. theory B. throgh C. birth D. there 答案：D 二、词汇与语法知识(15 points) 第6题She kept a close eye__________the sick child and didn’t sleep the whole night. A.at B.in C.for D.on答案：D第7题The effect of TV__________the life of average people is incalculable. A.in B.for C.about D.on答案：D第8题Jim is the most intelligent，of __________ A.four US https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5711882965.html, four C.the four US https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5711882965.html, of four答案：B第9题I like all kinds of fruit，but my __________is banana. A.favorite B.favored C.favorable D.preferred 答案：A第10题We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite. A.starting B.1aunching C.fighting D.shouting答案：B 第11题The headmaster wanted the classroom building__________as soon as possible. A.to set up B.to have been set up C.to be set up D.being set up 答案：C 第12题__________they who did the thorough cleaning to the classroom yesterday. A.These were B.That was C.It was D.Those were

2012年专升本英语真题试卷答案解析

英语 注意事项： 1.试卷共8页，请用黑色签字笔答题，答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 2.答题前请将答题纸上密封线内的项目填写完整。 PartI Vocabulary and Structure(1 point each;30 point in all) Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the four choices marked A,B,C and D,and then write the write the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet. 1.—Hello, ____ Kate？ —Yes, speaking. A. is this B. is that C. are you D. is it 2. By the time I got home, my mother ____ to bed. A. went B. was getting C. had gone D. has gone 3 ____ everything ____ ，it was not a bad holiday. A. brining--into effects B. learning--by heart C. petting--into practice D. taking--into account 4. When waiting at a bus stop for a long time, most people often look ____ and asleep. A. bored B. surprised C. excited D. amused 5. ____ the effective method , I answered all the questions correctly. A. Thanks to B. In case of C. As well as D.Apart from 6. If you are like most people , your intelligence ____ from season to season. A. turns B. change C. varies D. ranges 7. No cream hot me, thanks. I am ____ a diet. A. in B. on C. from D. off 8. ____ really worries George is that his parents expect too much of him. A. What B. This C. Whichever D. It 9.Mary loves Jazz, and she has played ____ for years. A. piano B. a piano C. one piano D. the piano 10.Ted made up has mind soon and accepted the invitation ____ . A. without hesitation B. without doubt C.without understanding D. without exception 11.It is good manners ____ help to others when they are in need. A. to obtain B. obtaining C. to offer D. offering 12. ____ you've grown your favorite flowers, the following job is to take care. A. Although B. Before C. While D. 13. Huangshan Mountain is really a magnificent place for an enjoyable and ____ vacation. A.dull B. annual C. relaxing D. noisy https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5711882965.html,ura ____ her parents travel abroad once a year. A. and B. together with C. as well as D. accompanied by

专升本英语试题

重庆普通专升本《大学英语》语法与词汇复习题（一）时间：2011-02-14 来源：重庆专升本考试信息网整理阅读 1262 次 1. He offered to _____ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to A. borrow B. help C. lend D. show 2. The textbook is for the _______ students, not for the beginners. A. foreign B. blind C. advanced D. deaf 3. A sudden idea _____ to him that he might try the new method. A. occurred B. happened C. took place D. took part 4. We tried to _____ what he meant. A. make for B. make out C. make of D. make from 5. Although the weather was very bad, the buses still ran on _____. A. time B. plan C. schedule D. arrangement 6. I should like to _____ touch with old friends but I have so little time. A. get into B. be in C. keep in D. lose

江苏专转本英语真题及答案

江苏省2012 年普通高校专转本统一英 语考试 第一卷（共100 分） Part I Reading Comprehension(共20 题，每题 2 分，共40 分) Passage One Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage. American researchers have developed a technique that may become an important tool in fighting AIDS. The technique stops the AIDS virus from attacking its target-cells in the body's defense system. When AIDS virus enters the blood, it searches for blood cells called T4 lymphocytes （淋巴细胞）. The virus connects to the outside of T4 lymphocytes, then forces its way inside. There it directs the cells' genetic （基因的）material to produce copies of the AIDS virus. This is how AIDS spreads.Researchers think they may be able to stop AIDS from spreading by preventing virus from connecting to T4 cells. When AIDS virus finds a T4 cell, it actually connects to a part of the cell called CD4 protein.Researchers want to fool the virus by putting copies or clones of the CD4 protein into the blood. This way the AIDS virus will connect to the cloned protein instead of the real ones. Scientists use the genetic engineering methods to make the clones. Normally a CD4 protein remains on the T4 cell at all times. The AIDS virus must go to it.In a new technique, however, the cloned CD4 protein is not connected to a cell. It floats freely, so many more can be put into the blood to keep the AIDS virus away from real CD4 proteins on T4 cells. One report says the AIDS virus connects to the cloned proteins j ust as effectively as to real protein. That report was based on tests with blood cells grown in labs. The technique is just now beginning t o be tested in animals. If successful, it may be tested in humans within a year. 1. The new technique can ________. A. cure AIDS B. kill the AIDS virus C. prevent the AIDS virus from spreading D. produce new medicines for AIDS 2. When the AIDS virus enters the blood, it is reproduced by ________. A. the inside of the virus itself B. any blood cells in the body C. the CD4 protein D. the genetic material of T4 cells 3 The AIDS virus connects to cloned proteins instead of to the real ones because ________. A. the cloned proteins stay on the T4 cells B. the cloned proteins can float freely in the blood C. it connects to cloned proteins more effectively than to the real ones D. the cloned proteins are made by genetic engineering methods 4. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. The new technique has been tested in labs. B. The new technique is being tested in animals. C. The new technique may be tested in humans. D. The new technique is now under clinical test. 5 Which of the following could be the best title of this passage? A. AIDS---a Fatal Disease. B. A New Technique in fighting AIDS. C. A Report on the Spread of AIDS Virus. D. The Technique of Cloned CD4 Protein. Passage TWO Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage. During the early ears of last century, wheat was seen as the very lifeblood of Western Canada.

《专升本-英语》模拟试题及参考答案

2018年成人高考专升本英语模拟卷 第1卷(选择题，共125分) I.Phonetics ( 5 points) Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent 2. A. sympathy B. material C. courage D. analysis 3. A. starvation B. suggestion C. satisfaction D. situation 4. A. donkey B. turkey C. money D. obey 5. A. revise B. consist C. advertise D. visit Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points ) Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 6. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__ after supper.（） A. walk B. the walk C. wallks D. a walk 7. He pointed at the new car and asked, "___ is it? Have you ever seen it before?"（） A. Why B. Where C. Who D. Whose 8. My father asked __ to help with his work.（） A. I and Tom B. Tom and me C. me and Tom D. Tom and I 9. Nowadays little knowledge __ to be a dangerous thing.（） A. seem B. seemed C. does seem D. do seem 10. If their marketing team succeeds, they __ their profits by 20 percent.（） A. will increase B. would be increasing C. will have increased D. would have been increasing 11. You'd better take these documents with you __ you need them for the meeting.（） A. unless B. in case C. until D. so that 12. I haven' t been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn' t __（） A. too B. as well C. neither D. either 13.__ is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer.（） A. As B. Once C. That D. It 14. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages______ in the dictionary.（） A. lacking B. losing C. missing D. dropping 15. Not until the game had begun __ at the sports ground.（） A. should he have arrived B. would he have arrived C. did he arrive D. had he arrived 16. Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers, they often don' tknow is that these scenes still require a lot of work.（） A. That B. Whom C. What D. How 17. The president is to give a formal __ at the opening ceremony.（） A. speech B. debate C. discussion D. argument 18. When I am confronted with such questions, my mind goes __, and I can hardly remember myown date of

2012专升本英语试题

2012年辽宁高职高专毕业生专升本考试英语试卷 第一部分选择题 一、词汇与语法 根据句意及语法要求从媒体A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最适合的答案填空，并在答题卡上将所选答案的字母涂黑。（本大题共10，每小题1分，共10分） 1.The little boy______ the road when he was hit by a bus. A.was just crossed B.was just crossing C.just cross D.had just crossed 2.—I saw Mary in the hospital yesterday. A.must not see B.can’t have seen C.mustn’t have seen D.couldn’t see 3.On seeing the skirt,I will pay $40 for it;it’s worth _____. A.all that much B.that much all C.that all much D.much all that 4.According to the map ,I know this street is three times as________as that one. A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest 5.The little boy is only 5 years old.He needs ___________. A.being looked after B.looked after C.looking after D.to look after 6.The elephant ought _____hours ago by the keepers. A.to be fed B.to feed C.to being fed D.to have been fed 7.When Lily asked me whether I had been to china,I told her,”______enough money,I would have visited china.” A.Have I B.I have C. Had I had D.I had 8.He spends all his spare time collecting stamps.He says that by the end of the next year,he____3000 pieces. A.will have collected B.is going to collect C.will be collecting D.is about to collect 9.Although an old lady of 70,her grandma is still fond of reading_______. A.stories of childrens B.children stories C.childrens’ stories D.chlidren’s stories 10.The Olympic Games,_____in 776 B.C.,did not include women players until 1912. A.frist playing B.to be frist played C.frist played D. to be frist playing 二、阅读理解 根据短文内容从每题A.B.C.D.四个选项中，选出一个最适合的答案，并在答题卡上将所选答案的字母涂黑。（本大题共15小题，每小题三分，共45分） Passage 1 Artificial Satellites are any objects that were purposefully put in space to orbit (绕轨道) around a planet ,the Moon, or the Sun .The satellites are used for communication,militart intelligence, and scientific studies of outer space.The frist artificial satellite was launched in 1957, and since tnen,satellites have become an invaluable part of today’s technologh.

河南专升本-2012年英语真题与答案

2012年河南省普通高等学校 选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试试题 公共英语 Part I Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) Directions: There are 40 incompletesentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose theONE that best completes the sentence,and then you should mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet. 1. The police are _____ for the thief inthe region now. A. running B.reaching C. searching D.charging 2. What is the reason for _____ on time ? A. not your coming B. you not come C. your not coming D. you not to come 3. The college is planning to offer moreEnglish courses to _____ the needs of beginners of English. A. meet with B. meet C. supply D. satisfywith

4. He kept silent, so I couldn`t know _____he agreed _____ not. A. if; or B. whether; or C. either; or D.neither; nor 5. He had never given a speech to so manypeople, so he felt _____. A. exciting B. stupid C. disappointed D.nervous 6. Once you arrive in a new place, you`dbetter _____ the local custom. A. keep B. make C. follow D. return 7. The manner _____ which he talkedreminded us _____ his grandfather. A. on; towards B. at; in C. for; by D. in;of 8. All of us still remember the terribleearthquake that _____ Wenchuan four years ago. A. interrupted

(完整版)历年专升本英语真题(答案解析超全)(51548)

2005年陕西省高校在校生专升本英语考试试题 注意事项： 1．本卷满分为150分。考试时间为150分钟。 2．本卷分试卷I和试卷II，均用钢笔或圆珠笔答卷。第I卷为客观题，考生必须把答案用大写字母写在答题纸上；第II卷为主观题，考生直接把答案写在试卷上。 3．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 试卷I I. Vocabulary and structure (40分) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then write your answer on the Answer Sheet. 1. The professor needs an assistant that he can to take care of problems in his absence. A. count in B. count up C. count on D. count out 2.I am not sure whether l can get any profit from the business, so I can't make a(n) decision about what to do next. A. exact B. denied C. sure D. definite 3. Because of the cold weather, they through the night in the camp. A. kept the burning fire B. kept the fire burning C. kept the fire burnt D. kept burning the fire 4. Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are in stores. A. ready B. available C. probable D. approachable 5. Many people are reported in the natural disaster. A. being killed B. to be killed C. to have killed D. to have been killed 6. If the whole surgery beforehand carefully, there would have been a better result. A. was planned B. has been planned C. had been planned D. were planned 7. Jane has said little so far, responding only briefly when A. spoken B. speaking to C. speaking D. spoken to 8. to finish quickly. A. Not every worker want B. No every workers want C. Not every worker wants D. No every workers wants 9. The photos on the wall grandma of those happy, old days when a large family lived together. A. recall B. retain C. remember D. remind

2012年成考专升本英语真题试题及答案

2012年成考专升本英语真题试题及答案 I. Phonetics (5 point ) Directions:In each of following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that different from the others in pronunciation, Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. A.coach B.float C.broad D.throat 2. A.riddle B.ripen C.privilege D.primitive 3. A.decision https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5711882965.html,prehension C.extension D.pension 4. A.brother B.thrill C. these D.rather 5. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5711882965.html,b B.thumb C.doubt D.tablet II. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points ) Direction: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 6. Whenever he comes to our garden, he can?t help _________ the flowers. A.admires B.admired C.admiring D.to admire 7. --Where is Dick? --He _________ home for a while. A.would be B.should be C.would have been D.should have been 8. I hesitated for a long time, and in the end I decided to _________ the job. A.take B.apply C.find D.search 9. Steve looked at the envelope and recognized Jenny?s handwriting ________. A.recently B.immediately C.exactly D.frequently 10. This time tomorrow, I ________ on the beach, enjoying the sunshine! A. am siting B.sit C. Would sit D.will be sitting