搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 最新高考语法填空以及改错单句专项练习

最新高考语法填空以及改错单句专项练习

最新高考语法填空以及改错单句专项练习
最新高考语法填空以及改错单句专项练习

高考新题型—语言结构系列训练(一)

冠词填空(零冠词用/表示)

1 My brother was born in _______ spring of 1990.

2 I like ______ music, especially _______ music of the film.

3 Mr. Smith is ______ most learned scholar and you can turn to him for help.

4 How sweetly she sings! I have never heard _______ better voice.

5 Beijing is ______ second largest city in China.

6 My trip to Tibet was really ________ unforgettable experience.

7 His mother’s sudden death came to him as _______ shock.

8 This watch is _______ 18th century watch, which has been passed down

from my great grandpa.

9 I think it really _______ honor for me to speak here.

10 This lab used to be in _______ charge of Mr. Wang.

11 I know there is ______ Mr. Smith next door, who has gone on ________ business.

12 He devotes most of his time to _______ football. And I am sure he promises ________ excellent footballer.

13 Don’t lose heart. Please have ______ second try.

14 Nowadays the most popular means of communication is to send _______ short messages by mobile phone.

15 Can you imagine what _______ fun we had during our tour in Paris?

高考新题型—语言结构系列训练(二)

冠词填空(零冠词用/表示)

16 Those who are rich should help ______ poor.

17 When stealing the thief was caught by ______ arm by a policeman.

18 In some factories workers get paid by ______ piece.

19 It is a bad habit to go to work without ______ breakfast.

20 _______ Chinese language seems much more difficult to learn than English.

21 John is _______ university student from ______ European country.

22 Teachers play _______ active and important part in building up students’ character.

23 _______ Zhangs live on the second floor.

24 Cotton is grown in _______ north of China.

25 It is known to us all that _______ light travels faster than _______ sound.

26 As _______ matter of fact he is lying again.

27 A tower is seen in _______ distance.

28 In case of fire please press _______ red button.

29 _______ number of the students in our school will reach as many as 3,000 this year.

30 I can’t remember where I read this story. But I remember reading it in _______ American magazine.

高考新题型—语言结构系列训练(三)

冠词填空(零冠词用/表示)

31 Shenzhen has ________ population of more than 10 million.

32 _______ days I spent with Catherine in Beijing were so wonderful.

33 _______ mice are often found in ________ dirty places.

34 A bullet hit the solider and he was wounded in ______ leg.

35 I earn 10 dollars _______ hour as a cashier on Sundays.

36 Why not come over and play _______ chess with me tonight?

37 He loved writing and his first novel was ______ great success when it came out.

38 In 1864, Lincoln was elected ________ President of the United States for the second time.

39 We are twins and look _______ same.

40 Towards ________ evening a clod rain began to fall.

41 Jack has ________ good knowledge of history especially _______ history of the Ming Period.

42 Do you think it is possible f or us to create _______ new Beijing five years from now, which is quite different from ______ Beijing of today?

43 My daughter has _______ gift for music.

44 I started _______ school at the age of seven.

45 Is Canada ________ English speaking country?

46 If you let me make a choice between Jane and Anne, I would say Jane is ______ better one to be my assistant.

47 It is clear that _______ little money he earns hardly supports _______ family as large as his.

48 If you decide to go there by ________ train, be sure to get _______ fast one.

49 Class 3 beat Class 1 at the football match with _______ score of 4: 1.

50 All the boys didn’t pass the math test; only ______ few passed.

高考新题型—语言结构系列训练(四)

介词填空

1 He suddenly returned _______ a rainy night.

2 _______ the old man leading the way we had no trouble finding the house.

3 We had a friendly chat _______ the meal.

4 English has changed ______ centuries.

5 He can speak two other foreign languages ______ English.

6 He will be back ______ about three days’ time.

7 ________ the end of last month there have been three typhoons.

8 We had learned more than 2,000 new words ________ the end of last year.

9 He insisted ______ me taking her shopping yesterday.

10 _______ the sight of its mother the baby stopped crying.

11 I am taller than my younger brother _______ one head.

12 What will you do _______ the old computer? Sell it or give it away?

13 No one knows what our world will be _______ in a million years.

14 I don’t like to sleep _________ the window open.

15 This article is so difficult that it is _________ our understanding.

16 ______ this time next year you will have been in college for a year.

17 Come out from _______ the bed. I hear you are trembling there.

18 Suddenly a good idea occurred _______ me.

19 _______ the heat of the sun, nothing could live on the earth.

20 Most of the people present _______ the lecture were university students.

高考新题型—语言结构系列训练(五)

介词填空

21 Someone is singing there. The voice is familiar _______ me.

22 Have you got the key _______ the question?

23 The mid-term exam is ________ the corner. We should get prepared for

it.

24 I bought the house _______ about 200,000 yuan.

25 I don’t agree with him. That is to say, I am ______ him.

26 Lu Xun is famous _______ a writer _______ his great writings.

27 Much _______ our surprise, Jane turned up at the party.

28 She was a professor at Beijing University _______ one time.

29 Mr. Smith made a speech at the meeting ______ behalf of our school.

30 The bookshelf is not high; the dictionary is ________ my reach.

31 Seems that someone set fire to the house ________ purpose.

32 Perhaps somebody took my umbrella ________ mistake.

33 Did you do all the cleaning ______ your own?

34 Rice grows well _______ condition that there is enough sunlight and

rain.

35 My uncle used to make a living _______ selling newspapers.

36 _______ the opinion of Mr. Jones and me, we should reconsider the

plan.

37 Will you please move the chair? It is _______ the way.

38 I still couldn’t make myself heard even _______ the top of my voice.

39 In the air crash, more than 160 people were killed, _________ 10 children.

40 The old temple is _______ danger. Something must be done to save it.

高考新题型—语言结构系列训练(六)

介词填空

41 After years of hard work they finally succeeded ________ carrying out

the experiment.

42 We can study the stars in the sky ________ the telescope.

43 Teachers are often patient ________ their students.

44 The two twins are quite different _______ character.

45 The line was engaged; I couldn’t get ________ to his office.

46 For further information please call me _______ 87865568.

47 I usually go to school ______ my dad’s car, while he goes to school __ foot.

48 I made a trip to Europe _________ my expense.

49 The boy is badly ill. A doctor must be sent ________ in no time.

50 They must have finished their work ________ now.

51 Compared _______ the whole earth the ocean looks much smaller.

52 I always regard you _______ my best friend.

53 My younger sister prefers music _______ sports.

54 We must do our best to prevent such a thing _______ happening again.

55 I have been looking forward _______ hearing from you.

56 The boy ________ a white jacket at the door is Peter.

57 ________ the help of the Internet we can do many things faster and better.

58 The train is running ________ a speed of 60 miles per hour.

59 She works hard and is ________ the top ten in our class.

60 My parents are kind ______ me. On the other hand, they are very strict _____ me.

高考新题型—语言结构系列训练(七)

介词填空

61 Those two countries were ______ war with each other at that time.

62 Do you go there by water or _______ land?

63 That string is 2 meters _______ length.

64 He just sat there _______ silence without saying a word.

65 This meeting is _______ great importance; why not attend it?

66 The Smith family went ______ holiday in California last year

67 I am _______ good health. I often work out.

68 The boy is so naughty; he is ________ trouble again.

69 The guard was fired because he fell asleep when he was _______ duty.

70 When I arrived at school I was almost _______ breath, for I ran all the way.

71 The teacher nodded his head _______ satisfaction.

72 Why were you absent _______ school yesterday?

73 The new railway station is still ________ construction.

74 Your skirt is ________ fashion. Go and buy a new one.

75 I am short _______ money. Can you lend me some?

give you a reply. Your application is still ________ discussion.

76 I can’t

77 The two hats are similar _______ each other, but they are different ______ size.

78 That pair of shoes are made _______ cloth and they are made _______ hand.

79 Doctors are ________ great need in that area.

80 _______ spite of the heavy rain they arrived on time.

81 ________ the whole, I am in favor of this plan.

82 I have no intention of changing a job; I am content _______ my present job.

83 The man was stopped at the entrance of the hotel, for he was ______ rags.

84 Don’t throw the things about; please put them _______ place.

85 This old photo reminds me _______ the college days.

高考新题型—语言结构系列训练(八)

连词填空

A 并列连词

1 Follow the doctor’s advice, ______ your cough will be worse.

2 Walk straight along the main road, _______ then you will reach the

Grand Theater.

3 You like sports, _______ I would rather read.

4 I was about to jump into the river ________ the guide stopped me.

5 She may fail in the exam, _________ she cried.

6 He is a League member, _______ he is always ready to help others.

7 He not only speaks good English _______ writes well in English.

8 Either you are sorry _______ get out!

9 Neither we ________ our teacher knows the answer to this question.

10 Both Peter ______ Tom are from South Africa.

11 Look! He is more _______ less drunk.

12 We are working hard to make our country more ______ more powerful.

13 Mr. Wang is walking up ______ down the classroom with a book in his

hand.

14 Whether at school ______ at home, she is always cheerful.

15 They will stay here for a week _________ so.

16 This sentence may be correct grammatically(语法上), _______ a native speaker never says it that way.

17 I finally succeeded not by luck _______ through hard work.

18 John _____ his wife has been invited to that party to be held the coming weekend.

19 I hope you don’t mind my asking, _______ where did you buy those shoes?

20 Excuse me, _______ do you happen to know the time?

高考新题型—语言结构系列训练(九)

连词填空

B 从属连词(名词性从句)

1. The question is _____ the film is worth seeing.

2. Do you doubt ________ I believe you?

3. We were all very worried over the fact _____ you were ill.

4. It looks ______ it's going to rain.

5. This museum is not ______ it was ten years ago.

6. The reason for his success is _______ he worked hard.

7.She dresses well,but the trouble is________ the clothes she is wearing

don’t go with each other very well.

8. Einstein's most famous theory is ____ we call the Theory of Relativity.

9. The suggestion________ students should learn some practical knowledge

is worth considering.

10. The old woman was shocked by____ had happened to her daughter.

11. Lei Feng was always thinking of________ he could help others.

12. Could you tell me for _____ you have bought this fur coat?

13.______ we have seen is quite from______ we have heard.

14. There are three books on the desk. I don’t know________ one he wil choose.

15. We have plenty of books here. You may take _____one you like best.

16. It depends on ______ we have enough time.

17. You have no idea ______ anxious I have been for her safety.

18. Now we can see _____ a serious problem the population is .

19. I want to buy some stamps. Can you tell me _____ there's a post office

near here?

20. It has not been decided yet________ the meeting will start at the hall.

高考新题型—语言结构系列训练(十)

连词填空

B 从属连词(名词性从句)

money on time.

21. There’s some doubt_____ she will be able to repay the

22. My radio doesn’t work. I don’t know _______ the trouble is.

23 ______ you go or stay at home won't make any difference.

24. Is _____ you told me really true?

25. After months of research there was little hope______ the lost car might

be found.

26. ____he doesn't like them is very clear.

not

27 There’s a feeling in me________ we’ll never know what a UFO is—ever. 28. Perseverance is

a kind of quality—and that’s_______ it takes to do anything well.

29.________ knowledge comes from practice is known to all.

30. The fire destroyed________ was in the building.

31. We know little about the young lady except_______ you told me.

32. I know nothing about her except_______ she is from Canada.

33 .The question he asked was________ the electrical equipment should be stored.

34.________ there is life on another planet is almost impossible.

35. Please give the book to______ wins the first prize.

36. The chance______he will attend the meeting is very little.

37. It so happened ______ I had no money on me.

38. Mark wondered ______ you thought of the new film.

39. Some of the scientists held the view that ______ the book said was right.

40. He was driving at ______ I thought was a fantastic speed.

高考新题型—语言结构系列训练(十一)

连词填空

B 从属连词(状语从句)

41. Mr. Smith has learned some Chinese ______ he came to Shenzhen.

42. If you work with a strong will, you will overcome any difficulty, _____

great it is.

43. A new school was built ______there had once been a wasteland.

44. ______ you’ve got such a golden chance, who not make the best of it?

45. A whole month had passed _______ she fully recovered.

46. You mustn’t leave _______ you get your work done by 6 o’clock.

47. Please keep reading the poem _______ you have remembered it.

48. I won’t tell him the correct answer ________ I know it. I don’t like him.

49. He was walking _______ he was drunk.

50. _______ the day went on, the weather got worse.

51. _______ I like Chuan food, I won’t visit that restaurant today. I’d like

to try a different one.

52. Roses need special care _______ they can live through winter.

53. You will succeed in the end _______ you give up halfway.

54. It is almost 16 years _______ I last met Sarah.

55. I got up early _______ I might not miss the first bus.

56. The baby may be saved _______ he is sent to hospital in no time.

57. ________ he is rich enough, still he spends very little on clothes and food.

58. I didn’t know what happened. He had rushed out of the room ___ I could ask him.

59. You won’t get your basketball back ______ you have promised not to play in my garden anymore.

60. It was not yet 7 o’clock ______ he came back.

高考新题型—语言结构系列训练(十二)

连词填空

B 从属连词(状语从句)

61. Can you imagine how long it will be ______ a new drug is invented for AIDS?

62. I had no sooner gone into the classroom _______ the bell rang.

63. _________ you understand the rule, you will find it very easy to obey.

64. I found all the doors open and everything in disorder _______ I arrived home.

65. _______ he is a newcomer, he has few friends around here.

66. He was in ______ a hurry _____ he forgot his keys.

67. Please do the experiment ______ the teacher told you to.

68. He wouldn’t listen to me, _______ I said.

69. Small town ______ it is, yet it is very famous.

70. ________ I can remember, his name must be Kevin if not Ken.

71. I will take you shopping _______ it doesn’t rain this afternoon.

72. He failed again just _______ he didn’t work hard at his lessons.

73. You need to practice quite a lot _______ your spoken English becomes excellent.

74. Karl Marx kept on studying English ________ he could use it freely.

75. He is only a kid, but he speaks ______ he were a grown up.

76. Let’s go out for a walk ______ you are too tired.

77. He made _______ little money ______ his wife often complained.

78. I have learned a lot of French ______ I came to Paris.

79. All the students stopped talking _______ I entered the classroom.

80. I will buy that apartment _______ much it costs.

高考新题型—语言结构系列训练(十三)

C关系代/副词

1 The weather was very sunny the following day, ______ was what we had expected.

2 The man about _______ you told me the other day turned out to be a thief.

3 I have finished reading all the books ______ were borrowed from the school library.

高考英语短文改错和语法填空练习答案

第二节(共10小题;每题 1.5分,满分15分) 语法填空:阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Eleven-year-old Angela was stricken with a disease involving her nervous system.The doctors did not hold out much hope of her ever recovering __61__ this illness.They predicted she’d spend the rest of her life in a wheelchair.__62__ Angela firmly believed that she was definitely going to be walking again someday.The doctors were charmed by her __63__(defeatable)spirit.They taught her about imaging—about seeing herself __64_(walk).Angela would work as hard as possible in physical therapy(理疗),lying there faithfully doing her imaging,visualizing herself moving,moving,moving! One day,__65__ she was straining with all her might to imagine her legs moving again,__66__ seemed as though a miracle happened: the bed moved! She screamed out,“Look what I __67__(do)! Look! Look! I can do it! I moved,I moved!”Of course,__68__ this very moment everyone __69__ in the hospital was screaming,too.It was the San Francisco earthquake.But don’t tell __70__ to Angela.She’s convinced that she did it.And now only a few years later,she’s back in school.On her own two legs.No walking sticks,no wheelchair. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65.66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 第四部分写作 第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除 或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2016高考英语真题改错语法填空新编带答案

2016年高考英语改错题汇总 (2016 1卷)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to _____ 1 live. ________not very big , the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always ________(crowd) with customers at meal times. Some people even have to wait outside. My uncle _______(tell) me that the key _____ his success is honesty. Every day he makes sure that fresh ________(vegetable) and high quality oil are used for _______(cook). My uncle says that he ________ dreams of becoming rich in a short period of time. Instead, he hopes that _____ business will grow _______(steady). (2016 2卷)The summer holiday is ________(come). My classmates and I are talking about ______ to do during the holiday. We can choose between staying at home and ______(take) a trip. _____ we stay at home, it is comfortable _______ there is no need to spend money. _______ in that case, we will learn little about the world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can ________(broad) our view and gain knowledge we cannot get from ________(book). Some classmates suggest we go to ________(place) of interest nearby. I think that it is a good idea. It ___________ cost much, yet we can still learn a lot. (2016 3卷)The teenage years from 13 to 19 _______(be) the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worst years in my life. At first, I _________(think) I knew everything and could make decisions ________ myself. ___________, my parents didn’t seem to think _______. They always told me what to do and ___________ to do it. At one time , I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be free from them. I showed them I was ____________(independence) by wearing strange _________(cloth). Now I am ___________(leave) home for college. At last, I will be on _______(I) own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever I need help. (2016四川) It is Mother’s Day today.Though it’s a ________(west) festival, it’s popular in China now. Mom has a full-time job, _______ she has to do most of the housework. She is a great mother._______ Dad and I planned to do something ______ Mother’s Day.We ________(get) up early in the morning.Dad cleaned the house,_______ then went shopping.________ he came back,I found a bunch of flowers in his hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in the kitchen.The dishes I cooked ______(be) Mom’s fa vorite. At dinner,we said to her,“Happy _________(mother) Day!”Mom was grateful and__________( move). (2016浙江) When I was a very young child, my father _______(creat) a regular practice I remember _______(good) years later. _________ time he arrived home at the end of the day ,we’d greet h im at the door. He would ask _____ we were and pretend not to know us, Then he and my mother would have a drink ________ she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and _______(her). While they ________(chat), my father would lift my sister and me up to sit ______ the top of the fridge. It was both exciting and __________(frighten) to be up there! My sister and I thought he was so cool for_______ (put) us there. 2016年高考英语改错题汇总及答案 (2016 1卷)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that 1 live. Though not very big ,but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.

高中英语语法填空和短文改错

短文填空 1. 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在下面的横线上。 2.School education is very important and useful. The students(1) ________ learn knowledge and get an education. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. The scientists, (2) ____ Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn't learn everything from school. They learned a lot of knowledge (3)________ school or in practice by themselves. A teacher, even(4) ______ he knows a lot, can't teach his students everything. The teacher's job (5)________ (be) to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think. A good teacher with rich experience in (6)_________ (teach) can teach his students the methods of study. Through these methods the students are able (7)________ (learn) and get a lot of things by themselves. Usually it is very easy for the students(8) _______ (remember) some knowledge, but it is very difficult to use it for problems. If a teacher (9) ______ (real) shows the students the ability of how to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself (or herself).The (10) _______ (succeed) in learning shows he or she knows how to study. 1.______________ 2._____________ 3._______________ 4._____________ 5._____________ 6.______________ 7._____________ 8.______________ 9._____________ 10._____________ 短文改错 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)画掉。 修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.

高考语法填空及短文改错单句训练(名词)(含答案)

高考语法填空及短文改错单句训练(名词)(含答案)一.语法单句练习 1. This trend, which was started by the medical community as a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side (effect) such as overweight and heart disease 2. She has turned down several _____ (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies 3. The nursery team switches him every few ______( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, the other is with mum-she never suspects. 4. I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream pla ce for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River which are pictured by artists in so many Chinese ________(painting). 5.The_________(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. 6.The__________(possible) that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space. 7. She is determined to carry on with her________________ (educate). 8. The first underground passenger railway ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible______________ (crowd) on the roads above. 9. Last October, while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small_____________ (carrot) and was about to throw them away. 10. You wouldn't think that a few __________(month) of exercise in your teens would be enough for the rest of your life. 11. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of ___________(achieve). 12. Recent___________(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly. 13. Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia's biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top _____________(attract). 14. I settled down in the darkness and the curtains opened. Magically, that show remains the Great Jason's best___________ (perform) to this day.

高考英语语法填空短文改错知识点

高考英语语法填空知识点 1.动词+it + if或when从句(常见的动词有enjoy,like , dislike, love , hate ,prefer , appreciate); crowd 名词“人群”,形容词crowded “拥挤的”,短语be crowded with…“挤满” 1) We enjoy _____ if you can go with us. 你若能和我们一起去,那我们就高兴了。 2)The boy enjoyed ____ when his mother kiss him.这个男孩很喜欢他的妈妈吻她。 3)I hate ____ when people talk with their mouths full. 4) Although I like living in the city, I hate ____when the streets are _____(crowd) with traffic. 5) I will appreciate____if you can help me with my homework. 6) We really appreciate____whan she offered to help .她来帮忙了,我们十分感激。 2.noise 名词“噪音”--形容词noisy“噪音的,吵闹的” 单句语法填空 1)It is dangerous to cross the _____(noise) street. 知识拓展:1)加y的方法 sleep睡觉→asleep 睡着的→sleepy 瞌睡的,困乏的 rain 雨水→_____ 多雨的wind 风→windy 多风的,风大的cloud 云→cloudy 多云的,阴天的snow 雪→snowy 多雪的sun 太阳→sunny 多阳光的,明朗的特别提醒:别忘了双写n luck 运气→lucky 幸运的noise 嘈杂声→noisy 嘈杂的,喧闹的特别提醒:别忘了去掉e health 健康→healthy 健康的 2)名词变形容词的方法种种英语中,有时在名词之前或末尾加上不同的前缀或后缀就可以变为形容词。 、名词加-ful构成形容词,表示肯定。 use 使用→useful 有用的,有益的help 帮助→helpful 有帮助的,有益的harm 伤害,损害→harmful 有害的forget 忘记→forgetful 健忘的beauty 美丽→beautiful 美丽的特别提醒:别忘了把-y变成-i,再加-ful care 关心,小心→careful 小心的,仔细的pain 疼痛→painful 疼痛的wonder 惊奇,感到奇怪→wonderful 极好的color 颜色→colorful 彩色的;色彩艳丽的thank 感谢→thankful 感激的,欣赏的 名词加-less构成形容词,表示否定。 use 用处→useless 无用的care 关心,小心→careless 粗心的harm 伤害,损害→harmless 无害的help 帮助→helpless 无能的,无用的 ●、名词加-ly构成形容词。 friend 朋友→friendly 友好的love 爱→lovely 可爱的month 月份→monthly 每月的live 生活,居住→lively 充满生气的day 天→daily 每日的 (4) 在有些国名后加上-ese构成形容词,表示“……国的”。如:China 中国→Chinese 中国的Japan 日本→Japanese 日本的 (5)、在某些以元音结尾的名词后加-n构成形容词。 例如:Asia亚洲→Asian 亚洲的America 美国→American 美国的Australia 澳大利亚→Australian 澳大利亚的 (6)、在某些名词后加-ous构成形容词。 如:danger 危险→dangerous 危险的fame 名声,名望→famous 著名的特别提醒:别忘了去掉e (7)、名词加-en构成形容词。 如:wool 羊毛→woolen 羊毛的wood 木头→wooden 木制的gold 金子→golden 金子般的 (8)、在某些以元音结尾的名词后加-an构成形容词。

语法填空和改错全国卷试题及解析

2014年全国卷I Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix? In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It __61____(be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it ____62____(actual)caught fire and burned. Now, ears later, this river is one of _63___most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup. But the river wasn?t changed in a few days __64____even a few months. It took years of work__65______(reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is___66_____(clean) than ever. Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you leave a habit __67___is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don?t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation ,don?t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately? While there are ___68_______(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the___69_______(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 70 (patience). 61. 【答案】was 【试题解析】根据本段第一句In 1969,the pollution was terrible可知本段叙述的是过去发生的事情。the Cuyahoga River Cleveland在过去被污染地如此地严重,过去没有人能够想象倒这条河被清理干净。 62. 【答案】actually 【试题解析】本句中使用副词actually做状语修饰谓语动词caught fire,actual是形容词,不能在句中做状语,通常只做定语或者表语修饰名词。 63. 【答案】the 【试题解析】本句横线后面的most是最高级的形式,所以使用the most outstanding的形式。 64. 【答案】or 【试题解析】句义:但是这条河流的改变不是几天或者几个月的事情。本句中的or“或者”表示选择的意思。 65. 【答案】to reduce 【试题解析】考察固定句式:It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花了某人…时间;句中的不定式to reduce he industrial pollution and clean the water是句子真正的主语。前面的it是形式主语。 66. 【答案】cleaner 【试题解析】句义:最后人们的努力得到了回报,现在这条河比以前更干净了。横线后面有than,说明横线上应该使用比较级的形式。 67. 【答案】that/which 【试题解析】本句是一个定语从句,先行词是a habit,定语从句中使用关系动词that/which 指代先行词在句做主语。 68. 【答案】amazing 【试题解析】现在分词转换的形容词常常修饰事物,过去分词转换的形容词常常修饰人或者与人有关的事物。横线后面是名词story,说明应该使用现在分词转换的形容词。 69. 【答案】changes 【试题解析】本句中谓语部分是系动词are,说明主语应该是一个复数形式的名词,所以使用changes。

改错与语法填空

改错与语法填空 Ⅰ单句语法填空 1. I hope my parents won’t try to force me to do(they) favorite job. 2. The plane is at present at John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York, wherehas been surrounded by the police. 3.“Speed up. 70km/h isn’t fast enough.” another voice ordered from the seat next to(I). 4. I will appreciateif you can give me a lift to the station. 5.You can never meet the needs of every customer. Some may prefer light colors whileenjoy dark ones. 6. —How many students are there in the classroom now? —. I have locked it. 7. He didn’t leave today. Instead, he decided to stay fortwo days. 8. When he came to life, he found(he) lying on the ground, bleeding in the head. 9.When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough to cool the house during the hot day; the same time, they warm up again for the night. 10.The watches arrived in storeslate April. They are sold at different prices, beginning at $349. 11.If you could exchange livessomeone for a short time, would you like to do that? 12.When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already table. 13.I thought I was totally preparedthe journey, but nothing could have prepared me for my family’s complaints. 14. A man went to a barbershop to have his hair cut. As the barber began to work, they started chatting. They talkedso many things and various subjects. 15.The girla red dress is my sister, and the red dress looks beautiful on her. Ⅱ单句改错 1.Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. 2.Tony saw a toy on a shop window. 3.Most online classes let students learn at them own pace. 4.As a student, you’d better learn how to write down notes in class before you forget it. 5.Just t hen, a lady dropped a 20-dollar bill on the ground, but he didn’t’t realize it and started to walk away. 6.Not until they left school did they realize how much they teachers loved them. 7.With no better way to express feelings of love and appreciation, that is easy to see why everyone turns to the flower shop on Mother’s Day. 8.My old classroom was interesting because three sides of the classroom were made from glass. Ⅲ语法填空

专题高考英语已修改--高考非谓语动词语法填空和改错精练。

非谓语动词 一、区分简单句与复合句,判断式谓语动词还是非谓语动词 1.That was definitely not an attractive idea, so I politely declined her invitation, _____(close) my book and walked away. 2.We also have to consider the feeling of the person_______( receive) the gift. 3.Although he has been told many times, he still (make) the same mistake.

4.He won the first prize and (surprise) all of us. 5.With so many people (communicate) in English every day, it will become more important to have a good knowledge of English. 6.Nowadays, almost everyone_ (realize) that smoking is harmful to people’s health. 7.There (be) no bus, I had to walk home. 8. (spend) more time on your study, and you are likely to make bigger progress. 9. (spend) more time on your study is necessary for you to make progress in study. 10.He totally devoted himself to science study, which (make) his family very upset. 11.What the shop (sell) now attracts a lot of customers. 12.The belief is that everyone (depend) on themselves, and the choice they make is of great importance. 二、判定为谓语动词,则去看它在句中所起的作用--名词(主,宾,表);定语;或者状语。 考点突破 一、单句填空:用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. _____________ (walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old. (全国)

高考英语语法填空和短文改错试题

高考英语语法填空和短文改错试题 Ⅰ.语法填空 (2019·贵阳测考)In recent years,experts 1.________(begin) to talk more about certain “superfoods”that are packed with vitamins and other healthy things. These superfoods are mostly fruits,vegetables and some types of fish. Sadly,even though these foods 2. ________ (aim) at families,many parents are still guilty of 3. ________ (feed) unhealthy foods to their children. New research shows that part of the problem may be economic. Superfoods are rarely the 4.________ (cheap) thing in the store. Also,nutrition experts claim that it can take children fifteen times to try a new food before they actually accept it. 5.________,many low-income families cannot afford to buy foods that their children may end up not eating. Unfortunately,this results in low-income children eating fewer vegetables,and this may be a reason 6.________ poor people in many countries are either overweight 7. ________ more likely to get sick.8. ________ (lucky),many schools are now providing 9. ________variety of fresh foods for students,attempting to educate them about world healthy eating in school lunches. These schools hope that after trying these superfoods at school,students will encourage their parents 10. ________ (pick) some up on their next shopping trip. 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了专家们对超级食品的研究及该食品在现实生活中的状况,提倡人们尝试超级食品。 1.have begun[根据上文的时间状语“In recent years”可知,本句应用现在完成时。] 2.are aimed[be aimed at为固定用法,意为“目的是,旨在”。] 3.feeding[由空前的介词of可知,应用动名词feeding。] 4.cheapest[the后跟形容词的最高级形式,修饰名词thing。] 5.However[根据语境可知,上下文之间为逻辑上的转折关系,故用副词However位于句首作状语。] 6.why[根据语境并结合句子结构可知,此处应用why引导定语从句,在从句中作原因状语,修饰先行词reason。] 7.or[either...or...为固定搭配,意为“或者……或者……”,故用连词or。] 8.Luckily[根据逗号并结合下文内容可知,此处应用副词Luckily在句子中作状语。] 9.a[a variety of为固定搭配,意为“多种多样的”,故用冠词a。] 10.to pick[encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”,为固定用法。] Ⅱ.短文改错 As we all known, classroom is a place where students ought to work hard to realize their dream. However, there are some students not using class properly, that makes things go from bad to worse. For example, some students played mobile phones or sleep in class, wasting plenty of

高考全国卷II时态语法填空改错练习题

动词的时态改错 I. A级单项单句改错 1. The teacher told that the sun rose in the east. 2. I will speak to him when I will see him next Sunday. 3. I will get everything ready before my boss come back. 4. Does your mother has lunch at home? 5. He was writing a letter at the moment, I believe. 6. He can't be waiting us. 7. I am looking at the sky, and I see a strange star. 8. I haven't seen her since two months. 9. She went to Beijing several times. 10. Jane is doing some cleaning this time yesterday. B级单项单句改错 1. If it won't rain, we will go to visit the zoo. 2. The new secretary will supposed to report to the manager as soon as she arrives. 3. When I was at college I spoken three foreign languages, but I had forgotten all except a few words of each. 4. The police found that the house has been broken into and a lot of things stolen. 5. The volleyball match will be put off if it rain. 6. Mary is making a dress when she cut her finger. 7. This is the first time I had been here. 8. You can join the club when you will get a bit older. 9. Mother promised she will buy me a bike. 10. ---- We could have walked to the station. It was so near. ---- Yes. A taxi wasn't at all necessary.

相关主题