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小学英语完形填空技巧 练习精选附答案

小学英语完形填空技巧 练习精选附答案
小学英语完形填空技巧 练习精选附答案

小学英语完形填空技巧练习精选附答案

一、小学完形填空解题技巧

1.

部编最新小升初完形填空解题技巧+完形填空练习题(含详细答案解析)

方法一:重视首句获信息

重视首句、突破首句。完形填空题所选用短文的第一句话通常是不设空的,目的是给同学

们一个整体印象,同时提示短文的中心内容或提供故事发生的时间、地点、背景等。

方法二:通读全文知大意

方法三:复读全文验答案

把填充后的短文反复阅读一两遍(甚至多遍),逐一检查、校对所选答案是否符合短文中心

及上下文要求,并确保没有不符合语言规范、不符合语法规则的选项。

[注] 很多同学做完形填空题存在一个误区,把很多的时间放到四个选项的比较上,这会降

低解题效率。

正确做法应是:

1.顺藤摸瓜,首先是藤,你拿到文章之后要重点读第一句。

2.瞻前顾后,在文章空格的上下文处,你觉得这个地方需要什么词,带着这个目的到四个

选项里找。

3.顾全大局,做一道题时应该在段落里面理解一句话。认清细节,比如考固定搭配的题。

. 4. 猜想试题

方法四:全面考虑定选项

整体理解短文、把握中心并根据文中线索(含体裁、时态变化线索、词汇线索、句法线索、

社会文化线索、上下文线索等)由易到难地做出选择。

[注] 不要试图从头至尾地去解答完形填空题。有的选项内容在短文的其他地方有较为明确

的提示,甚至原封不动地重现。

二、完形填空

2.完形填空完形填空

In 1 , black bears come out from their winter homes. They eat a lot of new spring plants. The plants give them 2 . In summer they eat fruit, berries, plants and 3 . In autumn they look in the forest for nuts and berries. In autumn, they eat so much and they become very 4 . When winter snow comes, black bears look for homes to sleep in for winter. They sleep and sleep in their winter homes. Sometimes the weather is warm and they wake up but they still 5 in their homes. They come out again in the new spring.

1. A. winter B. summer C. spring

2. A. bread B. water C. milk

3. A. insects B. stones C. snow

4. A. tired B. sad C. fat

5. A. draw B. stay C. jump

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:在……,黑熊从他们的冬天的家里出来。他们吃许多新的春天植物。根据后句吃春天的植物,可知选项C符合题意,春天,故答案为C.

(2)句意:植物给它们……。根据常识,植物含有水分,A面包,B水,C牛奶,可知选项B符合题意,故答案为B.

(3)句意:夏天他们吃水果、浆果、植物和……。A昆虫,B石头,C雪,动物夏天可能吃昆虫,不可能吃石头和雪,故答案为A.

(4)句意:秋天,他们吃得太多,变得很……。吃多了就会胖的,A累了,B悲伤的,C胖的,故答案为C.

(5)句意:他们睡在冬天的家里。有时天气暖和,他们醒来后仍然……在家里。根据前句句意,可知熊醒来后仍然呆在家里,A画,B呆,C跳,故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的单词填空,使句意完整。

3.完形填空完形填空

Bob is an American boy. He's 1 years old. Now he is in China 2 his grandma. Hi studies in a middle school. There are twelve boys and twenty girls in his 3 Bob has a good friend. His 4 is Jack. Jack can speak Chinese very 5 However, Bob can't. So Jack often helps Bob. Both Bob and Jack like 6 . They often borrow books from their school library. They like China.

1. A. forty B. eighty C. thirteen D. twenty-five

2. A. and B. both C. together D. with

3. A. class B. school C. home D. China

4. A. home B. name C. teacher D. class

5. A. good B. bad C. well D. nice

6. A. football B. talking C. reading D. eating

【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了Bob,Bob的教室,以及Bob和好朋友Jack的一些事情。

(1)句意:他......岁了。根据上句“Bob是一位美国男孩。”和后面的“他在一所中学学习。”可知他是一名中学生,C选项“13岁”正确。故答案为:C。

(2)句意:现在他......他的奶奶在中国。根据句子结构这里不是并列,and和or都是并列连词,淘汰,together“在一起”是副词,用在这里不合适。只有介词with“和......一起”,用在这里正确。故答案为:D。

(3)句意:在他们......里有12位男生和20位女生。根据句意用class“班”正确。故答案为:A。

(4)句意:他的......是Jack。home“家”,name“名字”,teacher“老师”,class“班”。根据上

句“Bob有位好朋友。”可知这是介绍这位朋友,用name合适。故答案为:B。

(5)句意:Jack汉语讲得非常......。根据下句“可知Bob不行。”可知这里是讲得好。这里

修饰动词用well。故答案为:C。

(6)句意:Bob和Jack都喜欢......。根据下一句“他们经常从学校图书馆借书。”可知喜欢

阅读。故答案为:C。

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。首先通读短文,了解大致意思,然后根据上下文

意思提示和所学语法知识选择合适的选项。

4.完形填空完形填空

I have a new friend. I play 1 him every day. He 2 short. And he has

3 legs. He

4 a big head. He doesn't

5 two hands, but he can write letters. Oh,

he is 6 computer.

1. A. to B. in C. with D. for

2. A. have B. has C. is D. are

3. A. not B. no C. a D. an

4. A. have B. has C. get D. take

5. A. have B. has C. is D. are

6. A. the B. an C. a D. nice

【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我每天和他......玩。这里是短语play with“和......一起玩”。故

答案为:C。

(2)句意:他......矮。这里介绍外貌,用be动词,主语是he,be动词用is。故答案为:C。

(3)句意:他......腿。这里leg用复数,不定冠词淘汰,not直接用在这里不合适,只有

no用在这里修饰名词,正确。故答案为:B。

(4)句意:他......大脑袋。get“得到”,take“带走”用在这里意思不合适,用have“有”,句

子主语是第三人称单数,have要用单三形式has。故答案为:B。

(5)句意:他没.....两只手。这里助动词用doesn't,和be动词搭配不合适,和动词原形have搭配正确。故答案为:A。

(6)句意:哦,它是......电脑。根据句意这里不是特指,用a不合适,用nice修饰缺少冠词,因此用不定冠词修饰,computer是辅音音素开头的单词用a修饰。故答案为:C。

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。注意上下文意思的提示。

5.完形填空读—读,填上适当的单词完成短文

My name is Leo. I am eight years old. I am 1 the UK. I like 2 model aeroplanes.

I want to be a pilot. I 3 to fly an aeroplane.

There are six people in my family. My parents are both 4 . I have two brothers, John and

Jack. They are both students at middle school. John is good at 5 . He wants to help people at sea in the future. Jack paints very 6 . He wants to be a painter. I have a sister too. Her name is Daisy. She likes 7 and dancing Very much. She 8 to be a singer.

1. A. of B. from C. in

2. A. make B. makes C. making

3. A. wants B. likes C. want

4. A. teacher B. teaches C. teachers

5. A. swimming B. swims C. swim

6. A. good B. much C. well

7. A. sing B. singing C. sings

8. A. wants B. want C. like

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是介绍Leo以及他的家人情况的短文。

(1)句意:我......英国。根据句意这是短语be from"来自",这是固定搭配,故答案为:B.(2)句意:我喜欢......飞机模型。这里是短语like doing sth(喜欢做某事),like后面跟动词的ing形式,A选项是动词原形,B选项是第三人称单数,只有C选项是ing形式。故答案为:C.

(3)句意:我......开飞机。want to do sth意思是:想要做某事,like to do sth是:喜欢做某事。根据句意用want合适,因为主语是第一人称,谓语动词want用原形即可。C选项正确。故答案为:C.

(4)句意:我的父母两个人都是......。A选项是:老师(单数), B选项是:教(单三形式),C选项是:老师(复数)。根据both“两者都”可知用复数合适。故答案为:C.

(5)句意:约翰擅长......。跟在介词at后面动词要用ing形式,A选项是:ing形式,B选项是:单三形式,C选项是:动词原形。A选项正确。故答案为:A.

(6)句意:杰克画画画的很......。这里修饰动词,用副词。A选项是形容词“好的”,B选项是:许多(形容词),C选项是:很好。故答案为:C.

(7)句意:她非常喜欢......和跳舞。这里是like doing sth(喜欢做某事),like后面跟动词的ing形式,A选项是:动词原形,B选项是ing形式,C选项是:单三。B选项正确。故答案为:B.

(8)句意:她......成为一名歌手。根据句意这里是短语want to do sth“想要做某事”。句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式。A选项是:单三形式,B选项是动词原形,C 选项是:喜欢。A选项正确。故答案为:A.

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。首先通读短文,然后根据上下文意思和固定搭配来选择合适的选项完成短文。

6.完形填空完形填空。

Li Yanhui and Wang Fang are in 1 same school. They are in the same 2 , too, They are 3 . After class, they 4 games. 5 friends play 6 . Some play

basketball, some play football, some fly 7 and some ride 8 . They 9 jump, swim and sing, too. They 10 all good students. They love their school.

1. A. a B. an C. the D. /

2. A. room B. grade C. school D. desk

3. A. good student B. goods student C. goods students D. good students

4. A. play B. get C. want D. put

5. A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs

6. A. different game B. different games C. same game D. same games

7. A. kites B. bikes C. planes D. birds

8. A. planes B. birds C. kites D. bikes

9. A. likes B. are C. aren't D. can

10. A. is B. are C. have D. like

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)D;(10)B;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:李艳辉和王芳在……的学校。in the same相同的,是固定搭配,故答案为C。

(2)句意:他们也在相同的……。根据选项知他们在同一个年级,故答案为B。

(3)句意:他们是……根据选项是好学生,they是复数形式,student用复数,good是形

容词,故答案为D。

(4)句意:他们……游戏。play games是固定搭配,故答案为A。

(5)句意:……朋友玩……。friends是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词,故答案为B。

(6)句意:……朋友玩……。根据下文可知朋友们玩不同的游戏,different games,故答案

为B。

(7)句意:一些放……根据选项是放风筝,fly kites,故答案为A。

(8)句意:一些骑……根据选项骑自行车,ride bikes,故答案为D。

(9)句意:他们也……跳远、游泳和唱歌。 jump, swim and sing是动词原形,like和are后

接动词ing,排除,故答案为D。

(10)句意:他们都是好学生。they是复数形式,后跟are,故答案为B。

【点评】考查完型填空,根据句意和选项选择答案,平时多识记固定搭配,注意句子人称

和时态。

7.完形填空完形填空。

Amy is my 1 classmate. She's 10. She often has 2 at school. She's 3 USA. Her favourite 4 is Sunday. Because sometimes Amy and I can go 5 the nature park on Sunday. There are many 6 and a 7 in it. The 8 is clean. The 9 is fresh. We like the nature park. 10 pretty.

1. A. small B. big C. new D. old

2. A. food B. lunch C. drink D. classes

3. A. come B. from C. come from D. in

4. A. subject B. month C. day D. weak

5. A. in B. with C. to D. for

6. A. trees B. tree C. flower D. water

7. A. rabbits B. rabbit C. river D. flower

8. A. grass B. flower C. tree D. water

9. A. flower B. air C. water D. tree

10. A. It is B. He is C. She is D. They are

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】大意:介绍主人公的新同学Amy以及她最喜欢的自然公园。

(1)句意是艾米是我的新同学。根据后文内容可知艾米来自美国属于留学生,应是新生new。big和small不能用来修饰人。故选C。

(2)句意是她经常在学校吃午餐。根据学生在学校活动内容可知,随便吃食物food是不允许的。午餐lunch可以。故选B。

(3)句意是她来自美国。根据句意可知,要使用介词固定搭配be from表达来自于。故选B。

(4)句意是她最爱的一天是周日。根据句意可知,要使用day来表达一天。故选C。(5)句意是艾米和我周日去自然公园。根据句意可知,要使用go to表达去哪里。故选C。

(6)句意是公园里有许多树木和一条小河。根据句意可知,要使用many修饰可数名词trees表达许多树木。故选A。

(7)句意是公园里有许多树木和一条小河。根据公园里不能只有一只兔子和一朵花,因此要使用river来表达一条小河。故选C。

(8)句意是自然公园里的水是干净的。根据前句内容可知,此处应是强调小河河水质量。要使用water来表达水。故选D。

(9)句意是自然公园里空气是新鲜的。根据生活常识可知,自然公园里空气是新鲜的。因此要使用air表达空气。故选B。

(10)句意是我喜欢自然公园。它是美丽的。根据句意可知,要使用代词it来指代自然公园。故选A。

【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意来选择正确的选项。

8.完形填空完形填空

What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 1 at home ,but others like to go out 2 a walk(去散步) or play football. My friend Jack works hard(工作努力)in a factory(工厂) during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same (相同的) thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn't a 7 one, but there are

always 8 things to do on a farm(在农场). The children help with the animals and give them their 9 .

Jack and his wife help in the fields(在田地里). At the end of the day, they are

all 10 and Jack's aunt gives them a big meal.

1. A. play B. stay C. live

2. A. to B. in C. for

3. A. weekdays B. time C. autumn

4. A. does B. make C. borrows

5. A. watches B. washes C. sells

6. A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday

7. A. big B. small C. hard

8. A. little B. many C. fast

9. A. clothes B. places C. food

10. A. clean B. late C. hungry

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】(1)stay at home意为呆在家里,固定短语,故选B。

(2)go out for a walk意为出去散步,固定短语,故选C。

(3)句意:我的朋友杰克在工作日时,在工厂里努力工作。故选A。

(4)句意:周末时,他也在做相同的事情。do things意为做事。故选A。

(5)wash his car意为洗他的车。故选B。

(6)根据前文知,下面介绍星期日做的事,故选C。

(7)句意:它不是很大,但是里面却又很多事情需要做。故选A。

(8)应用many修饰things,故选B。

(9)give one's food意为给某人喂食。故选D。

(10)根据下文,杰克的阿姨给他们做了一顿大餐可知,他们都很饿。故选C。

【点评】考查阅读能力及短语搭配。

9.完形填空阅读短文,选择适当的单词填空。

I am Andy. I usually have lunch 1 school. Our school menu sounds good. Today is Monday. We have egg soup and beef 2 Mondays. My favorite vegetable 3 cabbage, it is fresh. I also like fruit very much. 4 are my favorite fruit. They are sweet and tasty. Mom says I should eat more vegetables and fruit, because I am too heavy now. What about 5 ? What is your school menu? What's your favorite food?

1. A. in B. on C. at

2. A. in B. on C. at

3. A. am B. is C. are

4. A. Melons B. Melon C. melons

5. A. you(主格) B. your C. you(宾格)

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;

【解析】【分析】(1)考查地点方位名词:in+大地方;on+有接触面的地点;at+小地方。选C。

(2)星期前用介词on。故选B。

(3)句子的主语是vegetable单数,故选B。

(4)由位于are可知主语是复数名词,且是句子的第一个单词,所以要大写首字母,故选A。

(5)about是介词,故选择的是宾格形式的you。故选C。

10.完形填空完形填空

It's Sunday today. It's cloudy and 1 .The 2 is blowing gently. There are many children in the park. Some are dancing 3 . Some are 4 bikes happily. There is a windmill in the park. It is moving 5 .

1. A. wind B. windy C. cloud

2. A. wind B. windy C. clouds

3. A. easily B. happily C. heavily

4. A. ride B. rides C. riding

5. A. angrily B. strongly C. slowly

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;

【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,cloudy多风的,是形容词,与并列的也是形容词,多风windy,故答案为B.

(2)根据所给的短文,空后面的blowing gently轻轻地吹,是形容风的,做主语用名词,wind风,故答案为A.

(3)根据所给的短文,空前面是谓语,修饰谓语动词用副词,dancing happily快乐的跳舞,故答案为B.

(4)根据所给的短文,改空是谓语动词,ride bikes骑自行车,固定词组,本句是现在进

行时,ride-riding,故答案为C.

(5)根据所给的短文,公园里有一个风车。它是慢慢地移动。故答案为C.

【点评】先翻译短文,然后选择合适的选项,补全短文,符合题意。

11.完形填空完形填空。

Today is Saturday. It's is 1 . Jack and Kitty go to a park in the country side. The wind is 2 gently. The clouds are moving slowly in the 3 . Some birds are singing in the trees. They are flying a kite 4 . The kite flies 5 the tree. Suddenly(忽然),The wind 6 strong. The clouds are moving quickly. The strong wind blows their kite away.

Jack and Kitty go home quickly.

1. A. sun B. sunny C. rain D. wind

2. A. blow B. blows C. blowing D. move

3. A. sky B. land C. water D. road

4. A. happy B. unhappy C. sad D. happily

5. A. of B. over C. for D. into

6. A. come B. become C. becomes D. get

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;

【解析】【分析】(1)此处填形容词,句意:它是……的。故选B。

(2)一般进行时态,动词变为be+ doing形式。句意:风在轻轻地吹。故选C。

(3)句意:云在……慢慢移动。A. sky:天空;B. 1and:地上;C. water:水;D. road:路。根据题意选A。

(4)句意:他们在……放风筝。此处用副词修辞动词。故选D。

(5)风筝飞……树上。A. of:属于;B. over:越过,高于……;C. for:为了……;D. into:进入一个空间。根据题意选B。

(6)句意:风……很强。A:come:来;B与 C: become:变为; D. get:得到。The wind 是不可数名词。根据题意选C。

【点评】考查谈论人或物

12.完形填空完形填空

We have a big playground in our school. We all like to 1 games 2 after school. It's Friday. We have only two classes 3 the afternoon .When school is 4 a lot of students go to the playground .

Look ! The boys of Grade Two are 5 a basketball match. So me girl are 6 and shouting .Football is our favourite sport. Many teachers are also 7 football.

Li Ming, Li Lei and Wei Fang are students of Grade One. They are 8 volleyball. It's six o'clock. It's time 9 home. The students all leave the playground.

1. A. do B. make C. play D. take

2. A. there B. here C. at there D. at here

3. A. on B. in C. at D. with

4. A. beginning B. finish C. all D. over

5. A. having B. making C. playing D. doing

6. A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. meeting

7. A. playing B. playing the C. play D. play the

8. A. playing B. playing the C. play D. play the

9. A. for B. to go C. go D. go to

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)A;(9)B;

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍周五孩子们在操场活动的短文。

(1)句意: 我们都喜欢放学后......游戏。这里是短语"做游戏"play games. 这是常用搭配,根据所给选项C选项正确。故答案为: C.

(2)句意: 我们都喜欢放学后......游戏。这里是指在操场上, 用here"这里"代替,there意思是"那里", there和here都不和介词搭配,都不合适。故答案为: B.

(3)句意: ......下午我们只有两节课。根据句意这里是固定短语in the afternoon"在下午", 这是固定搭配。故答案为: B.

(4)句意: 当学校......许多学生到操场上。A选项是: 开始,B选项是: 结束,C选项是: 所有的,D选项是: 结束。根据句子结构这里是短语"be over结束",finish动词原形不和is搭配,beginning意思是开始,不合适,all意思也不合适。故答案为: D.

(5)句意: 看,2年级的男生在......篮球比赛。这是短语have a match"举行.....比赛",这是固定短语,用在现在进行时中have用having. 故答案为: A.

(6)句意: 因此我们女孩们正在......和喊。根据句意应该是观看用watch, 这里是现在进行时用watching, 冠词比赛不用see, look等,meet遇见意思不正确。故答案为: C.

(7)句意: 许多老师们也在.....足球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子,踢足球是短语play football, play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: A.

(8)句意: 他们在......排球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子,打排球是短语play volleyball. play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: A.

(9)句意: 是......时间了。根据句意这个句型有两个,一个是It's time for(名词,代词,动名词)或It's time to do sth。根据本句是to do sth. 根据所给选项只有B选项正确。故答案为: B.

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。题目考查知识的综合利用,要掌握所学的知识。

13.完形填空完形填空

Most(大多数的)children like 1 TV on TV, they can learn a lot. They can see and know many things 2 their country and the world. Of course, they can also 3 over the radio(收音机), but they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the 4 time. But they can't see anything over the radio.

Many children often watch TV at the 5 . They are very busy with their lessons on weekdays. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very 6 . So, they can't have a good rest. How about you, my friend?

1. A. going to watch B. watching C. will watches

2. A. for B. about C. too

3. A. write B. study C. dance

4. A. same B. different C. both

5. A. weekdays B. Friday C. weekend

6. A. late B. early C. busy

【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;

【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子们看电视问题的短文。

(1)句意:大多数孩子们喜欢......电视,他们可以学到很多东西。这里是短语like doing

sth(喜欢做某事),C选项是将来时,不合适,A选项“去电视上看电视”意思啰嗦,只有B

选项是“观看电视”意思合适。故答案为:B.

(2)句意:他们可以看到或了解到许多.....他们国家和世界的事情。A选项是:为了,B选

项是;关于,C选项是:太,是副词,不修饰名词。根据句意,用about合适。故答案为:B.(3)句意:当然他们可以通过收音机.....,通过电视他们学的更多更容易。根据后半句的learn“学习”可知这里用study“学习”。故答案为:B.

(4)句意:因为他们可以......看和听。这里是短语“同时at the same time”. A选项正确。故

答案为:A.

(5)句意:许多孩子们经常在.....看电视。根据下一句的weekdays可知这里是weekend.

故答案为:C.

(6)句意:他们上床睡觉很......。根据下句“他们休息不好。”可知这里选择late“晚”。故答

案为:A.

【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。要灵活运用所学的知识。

14.完形填空阅读短文,选择最恰当的答案。 The Wangs are talking 1 their holiday. They want to visit Hainan Island. It is in the 2 of China. There are 3 interesting places on Hainan Island. They can see the blue 4 . They can play on the 5 , too. They are 6 by plane. It is 7 but fast to go by plane. It is their first time to 8 a plane. They are so 9 . They are sure to have 10 good time.

1. A. with B. to C. about

2. A. north B. south C. west

3. A. any B. many C. some

4. A. first B. sea C. pond

5. A. sea B. path C. beach

6. A. going there B. go there C. go to there

7. A. dear B. cheap C. nice

8. A. by B. have C. take

9. A. sad B. worry C. excited

10. A. a B. an C. /

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:王氏一家人正在谈论他们的假期。talk with sb和某人谈话,talk to sb对某人说,谈论某事talk about sth,根据holiday指事情,故答案为C.

(2)句意:他们想参观海南岛。它在中国的……部。海南岛在中国的南部south,故答案为

B.

(3)句意:海南岛上有……有趣的地方。许多many,故答案为B.

(4)句意:他们可以看到蓝色的……。the冠词,修饰名词,大海sea,故答案为B.

(5)句意:他们也可以在……上玩。海滩beach,故答案为C.

(6)句意:他们将乘飞机……。本句是现在进行时,构成be doing,going there去那里,

故答案为A.

(7)句意:坐飞机很……,但速度很快。根据常识,交通工具中乘飞机最贵,dear贵,故

答案为A.

(8)句意:这是他们第一次……飞机。it is first time to do sth第一时间做某事,to后面接动

词原形,take乘,是动词,by乘,是介词,故答案为C.

(9)句意:他们太……了。根据前面的句意,乘飞机是件兴奋的事情,excited兴奋的,故

答案为C.

(10)句意:他们一定会玩得很开心。have a good time玩得很开心,固定搭配,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,注意先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空。

15.完形填空完形填空

Let me tell you something 1 my little cat. My cat is a Chinese 2 It looks very nice. He has 3 small eyes, two big ears 4 short legs and a small tail(尾巴). Now it can 5 many games. If I say "Go to sleep!" It 6 to his bed and lie(躺) down. If I say 7 basketball!" he goes to catch the basketball and puts into a basket. I like my cat very much.

Do you like it?

1. A. in B. about C. on D. For

2. A. cat B. boy C. dog D. girl

3. A. two B. three C. one D. four

4. A. two B. three C. four D. one

5. A. find B. play C. see D. bring

6. A. go B. comes C. goes D. takes

7. A. Buy B. Play C. Bring D. Sell

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;

【解析】【分析】本文主要是主人公介绍自己的小猫。

(1)句意:让我来告诉你关于小猫的事情吧。tell sb about sth“告诉某人有关某事”固定结构,故选B。

(2)句意:我的猫是一只中国猫。根据第一句判断该空是“cat”猫,故选A。

(3)句意:它有两只小眼睛,两个大耳朵,四条腿和一条小尾巴。根据常识知道冒有两只

眼睛,故选A。

(4)句意:它有两只小眼睛,两个大耳朵,四条腿和一条小尾巴。根据常识知道冒有四条腿,故选C。

(5)句意:现在它会做很多游戏。play games“做游戏”固定短语,故选B。

(6)句意:它就来它的床上躺下。come to来某地,主语it是第三人称单数,因此动词也

用三单式,故选B。

(7)句意:如果我说“拿球来”,它就去抓住球放进篮子里。根据“抓住球放进篮子里”这以

动作判断,需要“拿来”bring,故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后

逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

16.完形填空完形填空

It was Saturday morning. Li Ping 1 no class. He ate breakfast and went out. He was going

to see a good friend of 2 His friend was ill in bed. Now Li Ping was on his 3 the hospital. There was a river in front of 4 . He walked along the river 5 . It was not wide. He saw a board 6 the river. Li Ping walked onto the board. But he fell into the river. "Help! Help!" He 7 It was early in the morning. No one came. There was no one 8 there. At last, he got up. The river was 9 very deep. It only came to his waist. He climbed out of the water and ran to 10 .

1. A. have B. has C. had

2. A. his B. him C. he

3. A. way B. the way C. way to

4. A. his B. him C. he

5. A. carelessly B. careful C. carefully

6. A. over B. on C. above

7. A. cry B. crying C. cried

8. A. over B. in C. on

9. A. not B. very C. so

10. A. hospital B. a hospital C. the hospital

【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)A;(10)C;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:李平没....0..课。根据第一句时态可知这里也用一般过去时,

谓语动词用过去式,C选项正确。故答案为:C。

(2)句意:他打算去看一位......的好朋友。这是双重所有格结构。用名词性物主代词,A

选项正确。故答案为:A。

(3)句意:现在李平在去医院的......。根据句意这里是短语on one's way to“在某人去.....的

路上”。这是固定短语。C选项正确。故答案为:C。

(4)句意:在.....前面有一条河。这里跟在介词in front of后面用代词的宾格。B选项正确。故答案为:B。

(5)句意:他沿着河......走。A选项是:粗心地,B选项是:小心的,C选项:小心地。

这里修饰动作用副词,根据句意在河边应该用小心地。故答案为:C。

(6)句意:他看到河......有一块板。根据后面句子“他跌落河里。”可知这里用above“......的上方”。故答案为:C。

(7)句意:“救命,救命“他......。这是叙述过去时事,用过去时,谓语动词用过去式。C 选项正确。故答案为:C。

(8)句意:......没有人。根据句意这是短语over there“那边”。故答案为:A。

(9)句意:这条和......很深。根据下句“仅仅到他的腰部。”可知用not。故答案为:A。(10)句意:他从水中爬了出来跑去了......。根据前文叙述,是去医院。这里特指他朋友在的医院,加定冠词the。故答案为:C。

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。首先通读短文,了解大致意思,然后根据句子结构和上下文意思来选择合适的单词。

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