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德国与食品接触材料FDA

德国与食品接触材料FDA
德国与食品接触材料FDA

德国与食品接触材料FDA/LFGB测试项目:

1:欧盟指令中要求测试项目

2:德国规定与食品接触的产品要进行

a 感官测试(气味测试和味道测试)b:过氧化值测试

3:德国规定(LFGB)相对欧盟指令增加的测试部分

3.1:PE塑料制品要求测试: a:铬,钒,锆含量测试

3.2:PS, ABS, SAN, Acrylic塑料制品要求: a:有机挥发物总量

3.3:PP塑料制品要求测试: a:铬钒锆含量测试

3.4:PA, PU塑料制品要求测试: a:芳香胺迁移测试

3.5:PET塑料制品要求测试: a:锌铅含量测试

3.6:Silicone Rubber硅橡胶制品要求测试:

a:有机挥发物总量 c:有机锡化合物含量测试(七项)

3.7:Rubber, TPR, TPE橡胶制品要求

a:甲醛溶出量测试 b:锌,铅含量测试 d:芳香胺迁移测试

3.8:Paper纸制品要求

a:五氯苯酚测试(PCP) b:重金属溶出量(铅,镉,铬,镍)测试 c:抗菌成分迁移测试 d:甲醛含量测试 e:带颜色的纸制品-附加偶氮染料测试

3.9:Baking paper 烘焙纸制品要求

a:外观 b:热稳定性 c:抗菌成分迁移测试 d:多氯联苯测试(PCBs) e:甲醛溶出量测试

3.10:Wood 木制品要求测试: a:五氯苯酚测试(PCP)

3.11:带不粘涂层制品要求(不粘锅)测试:a:苯酚溶出量测试 b:甲醛溶出量测试 c:芳香胺溶出量测试

d:六价铬溶出量测试 e:三价铬溶出量测试 f:全氟辛酸铵测试

3.12:陶瓷,玻璃,搪瓷制品要求测试:a:重金属溶出测试

3.13:金属,合金及电镀制品要求测试:a:重金属溶出量(铅,镉,铬,镍)测试。

一般情况下,LFGB 德国《食品与日用品法》第30和31条包括以下测试项目:

Germany LFGB(LMBG)Food and Feed Law &30,31

a)General Plastic(e.g.PC)一般塑料制品要求(如PC)等

overall migration in deionized water 全面迁移之去离子水浸取法

overall migration in 3% acetic acid 全面迁移之3%醋酸浸取法

overall migration in 10% ethanol 全面迁移之10%酒精浸取法

overall migration in rectified olive oil 全面迁移之橄榄油浸取法

full test of overall migration test 全面迁移全套测试

Sensory test-taste and odour to the integrate product

感官测试-味道和气味对于与食品接触的整体产品

b)PVC塑料制品要求

overall migration in deionized water 全面迁移之去离子水浸取法

overall migration in 3% acetic acid 全面迁移之3%醋酸浸取法

overall migration in 10% ethanol 全面迁移之10%酒精浸取法

overall migration in rectified olive oil 全面迁移之橄榄油浸取法

full test of overall migration test 全面迁移全套测试

Residual vinyl chloride monomer 氯乙烯单体测试

Peroxie value 过氧化值测试

Sensory test-taste and odour to the integrate product

感官测试-味道和气味对于与食物接触的整体产品

c)Melamine 三聚氰氨树脂(美耐皿)制品的要求

Overall migration in deionized water 全面迁移之去离子水浸取法Overall migration in 3% acettic acid 全面迁移之3%醋酸浸取法

Overall migration in 10% ethanol 全面迁移之10%酒精浸取法

Overall migration in isooctane as substitute of rectified olive oil 全面迁移之橄榄油替代物异辛烷浸取法

overall migration in 95%ethanol as substitute of rectified olive oil 全面迁移之橄榄油替代物95%酒精浸取法

full test of overall migration test全面迁移全套测试

Extractable formaldehyde 甲醛溶出量测试

Sensory test-taste and odour to the integrate product

感官测试-味道和气味对于与食物接触的整体产品

d)PE塑料制品要求

Overall migration in deionized water 全面迁移之去离子水浸取法Overall migration in 3% acettic acid 全面迁移之3%醋酸浸取法

Overall migration in 10% ethanol 全面迁移之10%酒精浸取法

Overall migration in rectified olive oil 全面迁移之橄榄油浸取法

Full test of overall migration test 全面迁移全套测试

Peroxide value 过氧化值测试

Total Chromium 铬含量测试

Total Vanadium 钒含量测试

Total Zirconium 锆含量测试

Sensory test-taste and odour to the integrate product

感官测试-味道和气味对于与食物接触的整体产品

e)PS、ABS、SAN、Acrylic 塑料制品要求

Overall migration in deionized water 全面迁移之去离子水浸取法Overall migration in 3% acetic acid 全面迁移之3%醋酸浸取法

Overall migration in 10% ethanol 全面迁移之10%酒精浸取法

Overall migration in rectified olive oil 全面迁移之橄榄油浸取法

Full test of overall migration test 全面迁移全套测试

Peroxide value 过氧化值测试

Volatile organic matter (VOM)有机挥发物总量

Sensory test-taste and odour to the integrate product

感官测试-味道和气味对于与食物接触的整体产品

f)PP塑料制品要求

Overall migration in deionized water 全面迁移之去离子水浸取法Overall migration in 3% acetic acid 全面迁移之3%醋酸浸取法Overall migration in 10% ethanol 全面迁移之10%酒精浸取法Overall migration in rectified olive oil 全面迁移之橄榄油浸取法Full test of overall migration test 全面迁移全套测试

Total Chromium 铬含量测试

Total Vanadium 钒含量测试

Total Zirconium 锆含量测试

Sensory test-taste and odour to the integrate product 感官测试-味道和气味对于与食物接触的整体产品

g)PA、PU塑料制品要求

Overall migration in deionized water 全面迁移之去离子水浸取法Overall migration in 3% acetic acid 全面迁移之3%醋酸浸取法Overall migration in 10% ethanol 全面迁移之10%酒精浸取法Overall migration in rectified olive oil 全面迁移之橄榄油浸取法Full test of overall migration test 全面迁移全套测试

Peroxide value 过氧化值测试

Specific migration of aromatic amine 芳香胺迁移测试

Sensory test-taste and odour to the integrate product 感官测试-味道和气味对于与食物接触的整体产品

h)PET 塑料制品要求

Overall migration in deionized water 全面迁移之去离子水浸取法Overall migration in 3% acetic acid 全面迁移之3%醋酸浸取法Overall migration in 10% ethanol 全面迁移之10%酒精浸取法Overall migration in rectified olive oil 全面迁移之橄榄油浸取

Full test of overall migration test 全面迁移全套测试

Peroxide value 过氧化值测试

Total zinc content 锌含量测试

Total lead content 铅含量测试

Sensory test-taste and odour to the integrate product 感官测试-味道和气味对于与食物接触的整体产品

i)Silicone Rubber 硅橡胶制品要求

Overall migration in deionized water 全面迁移之去离子水浸取法Overall migration in 3% acetic acid 全面迁移之3%醋酸浸取法Overall migration in 10% ethanol 全面迁移之10%酒精浸取法Volatile organic matter(VOM)有机挥发物总量

Peroxide value 过氧化值测试

Organotin content 有机锡化合物测试

Sensory test-taste and odour to the integrate

product 感官测试-味道和气味对于与食物接触的整体产品

j)Rubber、TPR、TPE 橡胶制品要求

Overall migration in deionized water 全面迁移之去离子水浸取法

Overall migration in 3% acetic acid 全面迁移之3%醋酸浸取法

Overall migration in 10% ethanol 全面迁移之10%酒精浸取法

Extractable formaldehyde 甲醛溶出量测试

Total zinc content 锌含量测试

Total lead content 铅含量测试

Specific migration of aromatic amine 芳香胺迁移测试

Nitrosamine and nitrosatable substances 亚硝酸含量

Sensory test-taste and odour to the integrate product

感官测试-味道和气味对于与食物接触的整体产品

k)Paper 纸制品要求

Pentachlorophenol (PCP)五氯苯酚测试

Extractable heavy metals (Pb、Cd、Hg、CrVI)*

重金属(铅、镉、汞、六价铬)释出量*

Preserving effect 抗菌成分迁移测试

formaldehyde 甲醛含量测试

Extractable Glyoxal 乙二醛释出量测试

Paper with color –Additional test Azo dyestuff

带颜色的纸制品-附加偶氮燃料测试

Fluorescent matter 荧光物质(四种模拟物状态)

*-not acceptable for the product in contact with dry food

*-不适合于纸张与干性食品接触情况

l)Baking paper 烘焙纸制品要求

Appearance 外观

Thermal stability 热稳定性

Preserving effect 抗菌成分迁移测试

Polychlorinated biphenyls(PCBs)多氯联苯测试

Extractable formaldehyde 甲醛溶出量测试

Extractable Glyoxal 乙二醛释出量测试

m)Wood 木材

Pentachlorophenol(PCP)五氯苯酚

Extractable Formaldehyde 甲醛释出量

Sensory test-taste and odour to the integrate product

感官测试-味道和气味对于与食物接触的整体产品

b)Non-stick coating带不粘涂层制品要求(不粘锅)

Overall migration in deionized water 全面迁移之去离子水浸取法Overall migration in 3% acetic acid 全面迁移之3%醋酸浸取法Overall migration in 10% ethanol 全面迁移之10%酒精浸取法Overall migration in isooctane as substitute of rectified olive oil 全面迁移之橄榄油替代物异辛烷浸取法

overall migration in 95%ethanol as substitute of rectified olive oil 全面迁移之橄榄油替代物95%酒精浸取法

full test of overall migration test全面迁移全套测试

Extractable phenol 苯酚溶出量测试

Extractable formaldehyde 甲醛溶出量测试

Extractable aromatic amine 芳香胺溶出量测试

Extractable chromium(VI)六价铬溶出量测试

Extractable chromium(III)三价铬溶出量测试

PFOA全氟辛酸铵测试

Sensory test-taste and odour to the integrate product

感官测试-味道和气味对于与食物接触的整体产品

c)Ceramic、Glass and Enamel ware 陶瓷、玻璃、搪瓷制品要求Contact with food part-Leachable lead and cadmium

与食物接触部分铅镉溶出量测试

Cup&Mug rim-Additional test Leachable lead and cadmium

杯边附加铅镉溶出量测试

d)Metal、Metal alloy and electroplated金属、合金及电镀Extractable heavy metals(Pb、Cd、Ni、Cr、Cu、Co、Sb)

重金属溶出量(铅、镉、铬、镍、铜、钴、锑)测试

Sensory test-taste and odour to the integrate product

感官测试-味道和气味对于与食物接触的整体产品

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