2019考研英语二真题翻译参考范文

2019考研英语二真题翻译参考范文

来源：文都教育

2019年考研英语刚刚结束，刚刚走出考场的同学应该深有体会。今年英语（二）翻译考察的是英国作家吉米·哈利。英语二的翻译考察对整个篇章段落上下文的把握，与英语（一）相比，尽管词汇和句法的难度降低，但是若想拿高分细节的处理非常重要。文都考研题型考生，英语（二）的翻译比英语（一）高出5分，因此，英语（二）考生要注意，翻译得分不容忽视。

【翻译真题】

Directions:Translate the following text into Chinese. Write your translation neatly on the ANSW

ER SHEET. (15 points)

It is easy to underestimate English writer James Heriot. He had such a pleasant, readable styl e that one might think that anyone could imitate it. How many times have I heard people say “I co uld write a book. I just haven’t the time.” Easily said. Not so easily done. James Herriot, contrary t o popular opinion, did not find it easy in his early days of, as he put it, “having a go at the writing game”. While he obviously had an abundance of natural talent, the final, polished work that he gav e to the world was the result of years of practising, re-writing and reading. Like the majority of aut hors, he had to suffer many disappointments and rejections along the way, but these made him all t he more determined to succeed. Everything he achieved in life was earned the hard way and his su ccess in the literary field was no exception.

【翻译参考范文】

我们很容易低估英国作家吉米·哈利。他的作品秉承一种令人愉快的，易读的风格，以至于有人认为任何人都可以模仿。很多次我听到人们说：“我能写一本书，我只是没有时间。”说来容易，做来难。与大家所想的相反，早年吉米·哈利发现写作并非易事，正如他所言“尝试写作游戏”。尽管很显然他极具写作天赋，但他呈现给世界的最终出版作品也是历经多年练习，重写与阅读的结果。与大多数作家一样，一路走来，他经历了多次的失望与拒绝，但这一切使他更坚定了获得成功的决心。他生命中获得的成就源于他的艰苦努力，他在文学领域的成功绝非偶然。

解析：第一句中，“It”属于形式主语，代指后面的“underestimate English writer James Herriot”。在翻译的过程中“It is easy to”可翻译为“人们（或人们）很容易...”。“Easily said. Not easily done”按照汉语的习惯，翻译为“说来容易，做来难”即可。后半部分的翻译，大家需要额外注意定语的处理“the final, published work that he gave to the world was the results of ...”这个句子的主干时“the work was the result of...”“he gave to the world”属于定语从句，修饰与限定“the final, published work”。最后一句“no exception”，直译表示“不是例外”，我们也可意译为“他在文学领域的成功绝非偶然。”

总的来看，今年英语（二）的翻译难度中等，没有出现及其难以翻译的语言与词汇。考

生在考场上一定要注意翻译的三大原则：准确，通顺，完整。保证译文的质量，同时，主观题一定要注意字迹工整，尽量少涂改，争取在翻译环节取得高分。

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