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take短语用法完全归纳

take短语用法完全归纳
take短语用法完全归纳

t a k e短语用法完全归纳 This model paper was revised by the Standardization Office on December 10, 2020

t a k e短语用法完全归纳

take back收回,接回,退回

take down 写下,记下;拆下,拆掉(The machine takes down easily. 这机器很容易拆。)

take in收留;包括(The list takes in everyone. 每个人都上了名单。);理解(We find it difficult to take in what he teaches. 我们发现他教的东西很难理解。);欺骗,使上当(Don’t be taken in by his promises. 别被他的诺言所欺骗。)

take off脱下;起飞;打折扣,扣掉,去掉(Can you take five dollars off the price 你可以减价五美元

吗);请假,休息(I want to take a day off (from work). 我想休假一天。)

take on聘用,雇用(The company decided to take on a new secretary. 这家公司决定聘一个新秘书。);呈现,显现,具有(This word had taken a new meaning. 这个词有了新的意义。)承担或担任(工作或责任等)(He advised me not to take too much work. 他劝我不要做太多的工作。)

take over接替,接管,继承(Who will take over his job 他的工作由谁来接替)

take to 喜欢;养成习惯,沉溺于;去(某处)

take up开始(学习或从事等)(For a long time I had wanted to take up writing. 很久以来我一直想从事写作。);继续(This chapter takes up where the last one left off. 本章接续上一章谈到的内容。);占去(时

间或空间);接纳(乘客等),接受(挑战,建议,条件等)(The bus stopped to take up passengers. 公共汽车停下

来让乘客上车。);提出(商讨),讨论

take sb sth / take sth to sb给某人带(送)去某物(Take her some flowers. / Take some flowers to her. 带

一些花给她。)

take sb (sth) for [to be]把某人(某物)当作……( I took him for an honest man [to be honest]. 我看他为人老实。)注:按传统说法:for 往往指不合事实地“错误认为”,而take……to be [as]则可能指正确地也可能指不

正确地“认为”,但现代英语已不完全遵循此规则。

It takes (sb) some time to do sth做某事花o(某人)时间注:该句型在现代英语中可有多种变体。比较:It took him half an hour to mend his bike. / It took half an hour for him to mend the bike. 他修理自行车花了半

个小时。

It takes sth做某事花精力(需要人等)(It takes two to make a quarrel. 一个巴掌拍不响。)

高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)

高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1.高考高频动词短语 (1)act短语: act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病 例如: I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. (2)break短语: break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解 break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into …闯入……,破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. (3)bring短语: bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along 把……带来,领来 bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 (比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒) bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进 bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始实施) bring up 抚养,培养,哺育 例如: A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.

初中关于take make give的用法汇总

take 用法 作为动词,主要有以下几种用法: 一、拿,取 I want to take some books to the classroom. 我想拿些书到教室。 二、吃,喝,服用,放 ①Take this medicine three times a day. 每天吃三次药。 ②Do you take sugar in your milk? 你喝的牛奶里放糖吗? 三、乘车(船)等 ①Shall we go there by bike or take a taxi? 我们是骑自行车去那还是坐出租车去? ②They usually take a bus to work. 他们通常乘公交车上班。 四、常常和it连用,it在句子中作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式。翻译成“花费(时间、金钱)等” ①How long will it take you to do your homework every day? 每天做作业要花费你多长时间? ②It usually takes her 20 yuan to buy books every week. 每周买书通常要花费她20元钱。 五、“做……事情”, 常常和名词连用,表示与该名词意义相关的动作 例如:take a walk散步, take a rest休息一下, take a look看一看等等。 构成常用的重要词组: 1. take away 拿走Tom takes the knife away from the little boy. 汤姆从小男孩手里把刀拿走了。 2. take care (=be careful=look out) Take care!The car is coming! 小心!车来了! 3. take (good) care of (好好)照顾,照料I can take care of the baby all by myself. 我自己能照顾这个小孩。 4. take down 取下来Take down the picture and put up the map of the world. 摘下这张图画,挂上一幅世界地图。 5. take out 拿出Please take out a piece of paper and write down your names on it, OK? 拿出一张纸,在上面写下你们的名字,好吗? 6. take off脱下;飞机(等起飞) ①Sorry! You have to take off your shoes before getting into the computer room. 对不起,在进入微机室之前,先要把你的鞋子脱掉。 ②The plane is going to take off soon. 飞机马上就要起飞了。 7. take one's time 别着急,慢慢来Please take your time!别着急,慢慢来! 8. take one's temperature 量体温 Mingming is ill. The doctor is taking his temperature now. 明明生病了,大夫正在给他量体温。

中考英语重点单词和短语用法大总结

中考英语重点单词和短语用法大总结 (88条) ◆1 。 cost / take / spend / pay 花费 花费时间做某事: It takes sb some time to do sth 。= sb spend some time doing sth 。= sb spend some time on sth 。 某人花钱买某物: sb spend some money on sth 。 = sb pay some money for sth 。 = sth cost sb 。 some money 。 ※ spend 和 pay 主语都是人, cost 主语是物。 ※ spent 还可以指“度过”→ How did you spend your weekend ? The sweater ________ me 90 yuan 。 = I _______ 90 yuan for the sweater 。=I _____ 90 yuan on the sweater 。 He spent lots of money ________ the mobile phone 。 It ________ her 20 minutes to go home every day 。= He ________ 20 minutes ________ home every day 。 ◆2 。 thanks for为…而感谢 ⑴ ______ inviting me to your birthday party 。 thanks to 多亏/于 第 1 页共 1 页 ⑵______ your help 。I got good grades 。

take短语用法完全归纳

take短语用法完全归纳 1.takeback收回,接回,退回。 如:I’msorry,ItakebackwhatIsaid.对不起,我收回我说过的话。 2.takedown (1)写下,记下。如:Ididn’ttakedownhisphonenumber.我没有 记下他的电话号码。 (2) (1) (3)我们 (2)? (3) (4)请假,休息。如:Iwanttotakeadayoff(fromwork).我想休假 一天。 5.takeon (1)聘用,雇用。如:Thecompanydecidedtotakeonanewsecretary. 这家公司决定聘一个新秘书。

(2)呈现,显现,具有。如:Herfacetookonanewexpression.她的脸上露出了新的表情。(3)承担或担任(工作或责任等)。如:Headvisedmenottotaketoomuchwork.他劝我不要做太多的工作。 6.takeover接替,接管,继承。 如:Whowilltakeoverhisjob?他的工作由谁来接替? (2) (3) 要提出来商量。 8.takesbsth/takesthtosb给某人带(送)去某物。 如:Takeyourfatherthisglassofwater./Takethisglassofwatertoyo urfather.把这杯水给你父亲送去。

Takehersomeflowers./Takesomeflowerstoher.带一些花给她。 9.takesb(sth)for[tobe]……把某人(某物)当作……。 如:Hetookhersmileforagreement.他把她的微笑视为同意。 10.Ittakes(sb)sometimetodosth做某事花(某人)时间。 如:Ittookmetwohourstodothemathsexercises.做数学练习花了 我两个小时。

大学英语中常见短语汇总(一)

大学英语中常见短语汇总(一) 1 cut down 减少…的数量 2 keep in mind 记住 3 other than 除…之外(还) 4 on∕to the contrary 相反的 5 rack up 积累;逐步增加 6 fear for 为…担心 7 come in 出现;发生 8 die from 死于 9 direct at 对准;针对 10 starve sb. of sth. 使缺乏 11 make a point 提出论点 12 take…from granted 视…为理所应当 13 hold down 保住(工作) 14 pine for 为(不能得到某物)而伤心 15 make fun of 嘲笑;取笑 16 stand up to 经得住;经得起 17 give in 屈服;让步 18 to some degree 在某种程度 19 on demand 一经要求 20 in the end 最后;终于 21 fill out 填写

22 if only 就算…都行;哪怕…也好 23 for better or (for) worse 不管怎样 24 even so 即使如此;尽管这样 25 turn down 拒绝 26 come up to 走近;靠近 27 press for 催促;竭力争取 28 ill at ease 不自在 29 free from 不涉及…的 30 take charge of 负责;管理 31 be stuck with 被迫拥有或使用 32 go to great lengths 竭尽全力做某事 33 take sides 支持某人;偏袒一方 34 act out 表达出来 35 speak of 表明;意味着 36 turn off 使离开 37 up to 能适合;能胜任的 38 more or less 几乎;差不多 39 follow o ne′s track 跟踪 40 blow one′s cover 揭露 41 apart from 除了…之外 42 out of character 与某人性格不符 43 out of bounds 禁止进入的

Take的用法

Take的用法 作为动词,主要有以下几种用法:一、拿,取I want to take some books to the classroom. 我想拿些书到教室。二、吃,喝,服用,放① Take this medicine three times a day. 每天吃三次药。② Do you take sugar in your milk? 你喝的牛奶里放糖吗?三、乘车(船)等① Shall we go there by bike or take a taxi? 我们是骑自行车去那还是坐出租车去?②They usually take a bus to work. 他们通常乘公交车上班。四、常常和it连用,it在句子中作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式。翻译成“花费(时间、金钱)等” ① How long will it take you to do your homework every day? 每天做作业要花费你多长时间?② It usually takes her 20 yuan to buy books every week. 每周买书通常要花费她20元钱。五、“做……事情”, 常常和名词连用,表示与该名词意义相关的动作例如:take a walk散步, take a rest休息一下, take a look 看一看等等。构成常用的重要词组:1. take away 拿走Tom takes the knife away from the little boy. 汤姆从小男孩手里把刀拿走了。2. take care (=be careful=look out) Take care!The car is coming! 小心!车来了!3. take (good) care of (好好)照顾,照料I can take care of the baby all by myself. 我自己能照顾这个小孩。4. take down 取下来Take down the picture and put up the map of the world. 摘下这张图画,挂上一幅世界地图。5. take out 拿出Please take out a piece of paper and write down your names on it, OK? 拿出一张纸,在上面写下你们的名字,好吗? 6. take off脱下;飞机(等起飞) ①Sorry! Y ou have to take off your shoes before getting into the computer room. 对不起,在进入微机室之前,先要把你的鞋子脱掉。② The plane is going to take off soon. 飞机马上就要起飞了。7. take one's time 别着急,慢慢来Please take your time!别着急,慢慢来!8. take one's temperature 量体温Mingming is ill. The doctor is taking his temperature now. 明明生病了,大夫正在给他量体温。 词组 take sb.'s arm 挽住某人的胳膊 take sb. in one's arms 拥抱某人 take hold of sth. 抓住某物 take sb. in the act 当场逮捕某人 take a town 攻占一座城市 take cold 着凉 take sb.'s fancy 占有某人的心 take (the) first place 居首位, 得第一

unit4globalwarming单词和句型重点总结

Unit 4 Global warming全球变暖 一、词汇 about发生;造成 注意:(1)come about是不及物动词短语,不能用于被动语态,常指情况不受人控制的突然发生。有时用it作形式主语,that从句作真正主语。 (2)表示“发生”的词或短语有:happen,occur,take place,break ① Many a quarrel comes about through a misunderstanding. ② The moon came out from behind the clouds. ③ I’ll let you know if anything comes up. ④ I’ll come over and see how you are coming along. ⑤ I came across an old friend yesterday. ⑥ When she came to, she couldn’t recognize the surroundings. ① I subscribe to your suggestion. ② Which magazine do you subscribe to? ③ He subscribed his name to the paper(文件). ④ He subscribed a large sum to the poor students. n.量;数量

① It’s cheaper to buy goods in quantity / in large quantities. ② A large quantity of silk is sold in Japan. ③ A large quantity of drugs are found in his home. ④ Large quantities of rain are needed in this area. ① He tends to get angry when others disagree with her. ② His views tend towards the extreme(极端). ③ He was tending (to) his son when I saw him in the hospital. ④ Jane is nice but has a tendency to talk too much. =Jane is nice but she tends to talk too much. ① The price of the new house in our area has gone up by 1,000 yuan per square meter(平方米)。That is(也就是说)it has gone up to 5,000 yuan per square meter. ② The wind has gone down a little. ④ The country has gone through too many wars.

英语短语总结

[短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理: 一、动词+介词 1.look at…瞧…, look like … 瞧上去像……, look after …照料… 2.listen to…听…… 3.welcome to…欢迎到…… 4.say hello to …向……问好 5.speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论就是名词还就是代词,都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类: A.动词(vt、)+副词 1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若就是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若就是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。 B.动词(vi)+副词。 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5f12042547.html,e on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5f12042547.html,e in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1、close the door 2、1ook the same 3、go to work/class 4、be ill 5、have a look/seat 6、have supper 7、1ook young 8、go shopping 9、watch TV/games 10、play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5.in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。 7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。 8.at + 时刻表示钟点。 9.like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”。 10.of短语表示所属关系。 11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所。 12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”。 另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握。如:on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。 [重点句型大回放] 1.I think…意为“我认为……”,就是对某人或某事的瞧法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…, 2.give sth、to sb、/ give sb、sth、意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语就是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb、 3.take sb、/ sth、to…意为“把……(送)带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人。

take的详细用法~

take MEANINGS 义项 1.MOVE 移动 [T] to move or go with someone or something from one place to another 带(走);拿(走);取(走);搬(走) ?Would you mind taking Susie home ? 请你带苏茜回家好吗? ?When he refused to give his name, he was taken into custody. 他拒绝说出自己的名字,于是就被拘留了。 ?My job has taken me all over the world. 我的工作让我走遍了世界各地。 take sb/sth to/into etc sth ?Barney took us to the airport. 巴尼把我们送到机场。 take sb/sth with you ?His wife went to Australia, taking the children with her. 他的妻子带着孩子去了澳大利亚。take sb sth ?I have to take St eve the money tonight. 我今晚得把钱带给史蒂夫。 take sb to do sth ?He took me to meet his parents. 他带我去见他的父母。 2. ACTION 行动 [T] used with a noun instead of using a verb to describe an action. For example, if you take a walk, you walk somewhere. 做〔某个动作;和名词连用代替某个动词〕 ?Would you like to take a look? 你想看看吗?

中考必考的重点词汇总结

中考必考的重点词汇总结 在初中阶段,实验探究的类型主要有以下四类: 1.对基本技能和观察水平的考查;(仪器的使用和实验基本操作);对氧气、二氧化碳以及与它们性质类似的未知气体制备、检验、收集、除杂、干燥、性质实验。 2.C、Fe、Cu、Fe2O3、CuO等物质综合应用的还原反应及金属活 动性的探究题。 3.CaO、Ca(OH)2、CaCO3、NaOH、Na2CO3性质相关的探究题。 4.对未知物或非初中常见物质的研究,主要采用提供信息的方式,考查快速提取有效信息,使用知识解答问题的水平,这种题型难度较大。 1考点一常用的仪器 初中化学实验常用仪器(仪器名称不能写错别字) 1.试管 (1)用途: a、在常温或加热时,用作少量试剂的反应容器。 b、溶解少量固体。 c、收集少量气体的容器 d、用于装置成小型气体的发生器。 (2)注意事项: a、加热时外壁必须干燥,不能骤热骤冷,一般要先均匀受热, 然后才能集中受热,

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1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)补:a place of interest 名胜 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with 同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补:at least 至少 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing 补:base on 以…(为)根据 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心;小心be close to…离…很近 33 be different from……和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原)将来时

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