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9Bchapter1英语练习

九年级第一学期牛津英语知识点梳理及配套练习

Chapter 1 Protect the innocent

Exercises for Chapter 1

I. Choose the word or expression which is closet in meaning to the underlined part in each sentence:（选择与下列各句中划线部分意思相近的单词或短语用A、B、C或D表示，填入空格内。）

1. —Why are you walking to school?

—Because the bus broke down on the way. The underlined part means_______.

A. stopped to work

B. ran slowly

C. didn’t work

D. slowed down

2. —Are you fond of playing computer games?

—Yes, I’m going to play them for another hour. The underlined part means_______.

A. Are…popular with

B. Are…ready

C. Do…like

D. Do…feel like

3. She can speak several languages, such as French and Russian. The underlined part means_______.

A. like

B. for example

C. so

D. such

4. She hasn’t found a flat yet, so sh e’s staying with her aunt for the time being. The underlined

part means ______. The underlined part means_______.

A. from time to time

B. for the first time

C. at present

D. at last

5. If you study harder, you can learn your English better. The underlined part means ________.

A. explain

B. change

C. achieve

D. improve

6. Your allowance will be reduced from a pound a week to fifty pence. The underlined word

means “_____”.

A. taken down

B. pulled down

C. put down

D. cut down

7. The atmosphere prevents the earth from the sun’s heat. The underlined part means_______.

A. hears from

B. keeps from

C. learns from

D. comes from

8. We should take actions to prevent some factories from polluting water. The underlined part

means_______.

A. produce

B. stop

C. provide

D. protect

II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案，用A、B、C或D表示，填入空格内。) ( )1.What _________ happy life we are living now.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

( )2.This bicycle doesn’t belong to __________. Maybe it’s __________

A. me, his

B. mine, him

C. I, he

D. my, his

( )3.She read _________ in the newspaper, did she?

A. something new

B. anything new C nothing new D new something ( )4.There are beautiful trees on _________side of the street.

A. both

B. all

C. none

D. either

( )5.The story took place _________ ni ght of children’s Day.

A. at

B. on the

C. in the

D. on

( )6.It is easy _________him to work out this problem.

A. for

B. of

C. to

D. on

( )7.—Guess, how much does it cost?

—I think it costs________15 and 20 dollars.

A. from

B. between

C. among

D. with

( )8.The ________teachers and __________students have meeting on Children’s Day.

A. women , girl

B. woman, girl

C. women , girls

D. woman , girls ( )9.The Chinese government pay more attention to _________ rights and interests nowadays.

A. farmer’s

B. farmers

C. farmers’

D. farmer

( )10.Our monitor is so kind that he often gives me a _________ when I’m in trouble.

A. reply

B. seat

C. hand

D. reason

( )11.Lee came to Beijing in 2005. he has been here _________ than you.

A. long

B. longer

C. longest

D. the longest

( )12.The child is clever_________ healthy.

A. as soon as

B. as good as

C. as well as

D. as tall as

( )13.Team sports are _________sports ___________basketball and football.

A. such….like

B. like…../

C. such ….as

D. like….as

( )14.He looks very _____. Now he is looking at me _______.

A. happy, happy

B. happily, happily

C. happy, happily

D. happily, happily ( )15.Her cousin can draw _________ an artist.

A. as well as

B. not so well as

C. as better as

D. as good as

( )16.We are glad to see our hometown is developing _________ these years than ever before.

A. much more quickly

B. quickly

C. very quickly

D. most quickly ( )17.She studies _________ to make great progress.

A. hard enough

B. enough hard

C. so hard

D. hardly enough ( )18.We have planted _________ trees in the center of our city this year.

A. hundred

B. hundred of

C. hundreds of

D. two hundreds ( )19._________ of the students of _________ entered for it.

A. Three-fifth, Grade Nine

B. Three-fifth, the Grade Nine

C. Three-fifths, Grade Nine

D. Three-fifths, the Grade Nine

( )20.Now I must go, _________ I shall be late for the movie.

A. and

B. or

C. since

D. before

( )21.---I hear _________ your grandpa _________ your grandma like watching Min Opera.

---Right, just as many old people do in Fuzhou.

A. both; and

B. either; or

C. neither; nor

D. not only; but also ( )22.I wonder _________ you go to school on foot in all kinds of weather.

A. that

B. whether

C. how

D. what

( )23.Finish your homework _________ you watch the TV play.

A. because

B. when

C. if

D. before

( )24.The fish has got burnt. It tastes too _________ to eat.

A. badly

B. bad

C. good

D. well

( )25.If I find his phone number, I _________ you.

A. tell

B. told

C. will tell

D. have told

( )26.He has _________ shanghai since last night.

A. been to

B. gone to

C. been in

D. gone

( )27.Attention, please. There _________ a football game between China and Korea this evening.

A. is going to be

B. has been

C. has

D. will have

( )28.They didn’t catch the train. When they got to the station, the train _________ .

A. left

B. was left

C. has left

D. had left

( )29.Cars, buses and bikes _________ stop when the traffic lights change to red.

A. need

B. must

C. may

D. can

( )30.--- Shall I tell John about it?

--- No, you _________. I told him just now.

A. needn’t

B. can’t

C. mustn’t

D. shouldn’t

( )31.—Whose notebook is this?

—It _________ Jane’s. It has her name on it.

A. must be

B. might belong to

C. may be D, could be

( )32.To every doctor, the most important thing is _________ people’s lives

A. save

B. saves

C. saved

D. to save

( )33.Did you tell your children _________ throw rubbish on the ground?

A. not to

B.don’t

C. can’t

D. shouldn’t

( )34.Since June 1st 2008, all the supermarkets have _________ free plastic bags.

A. to stop to provide

B. to stop providing

C. stopped to provide

D. stopped providing

( )35.—I’m very tired these days because of studying for physics.

—Why not _________ music. It can make you _________.

A. listen to; relaxing

B. to listen to; to relax

C. listening to; relax

D. listen to; relax

( )36.The teacher asked Ben _________ a difficult question in class.

A. answer

B. answering

C. to answer

D. answered

( )37.The sick boy _________ to hospital by the police yesterday.

A. is taken

B. was taken

C. takes

D. took

( )38.Our life can_________ into two parts. We call them work and play.

A. divide

B. is divided

C. divided

D. be divided

( )39.—How long could I _________ your English-Chinese dictionary?

—Only one day, please.

A. keep

B. borrow

C. lend

D. get

( )40.--Look at the sun ! It' s too hot today.--Yes. Why not _________ your coat?

A. take off

B. take away

C. take out

D. take up

( )41.Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me _________?

A. where is the bank nearest

B. where is the nearest bank

C. where the nearest bank is

D. the nearest bank is where

( )42.—Can you tell me _________?

—By doing more speaking.

A. how I will improve my English

B. which way can I choose

C. how do I deal with my English

D. what’s wrong with my English

( )43.We won’t know the news _________ they tell us about it.

A. when

B. until

C. after

D. though

( )44._________ you know fresh vegetables are good for health, you should eat them more.

A. Though

B. Because

C. Since

D. Unless

( )45.--May I surf the Internet now?

--No, _________ you have finished doing the dishes.

A. unless

B. if

C. because

D. when

( )46.Is everything on the moon _________ it is on the earth?

A. so light as

B. as light as

C. as lighter as

D. so lighter as

( )47._________ it is very cold. _________ they are going to swim in the river.

A. Though, /

B. Though, but

C. Through, /

D. Through, but ( )48.Unluckily, Mr Brown drove so _________ that his car crashed into a tree yesterday evening.

A. careless

B. careful

C. carefully

D. carelessly

( )49.The old man is _________ thankful that he almost comes to tears.

A. such

B. so

C. very

D. quite

( )50.Maggie bought two dictionaries _________ she could learn English by herself.

A. so that

B. in order to

C. because of

D. now that

( )51.The sun is high in the sky. _________ fine weather it is today!

A. What a

B. What

C. How a

D. How

( )52._________ great the year 2010 will be! The Expo will be held in Shanghai.

A. What

B. How

C. What a

D. How a

( )53.Jane could hardly believe it was true until she saw it with her own eyes, _________?

A. couldn’t she

B. could she

C. didn’t she

D. did she

( )54.You’d better go to see the doctor right now, _________ ?

A. didn’t you

B. hadn’t you

C. wouldn’t you

D. couldn’t you

( )55.—Would you mind looking after my dog while I'm on holiday?

—_________.

A. Of course not

B. Yes. I'd be happy to

C. Not at all. I've no time

D. Yes, please

III. Complete the sentences with the given words box in their proper forms。（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。）

1.“Would you tell ____________ about your trip to Russia?” the children asked Uncle Joe.

(we)

2.My bedroom is the same size as ____________. (you)

3.Don’t worry. I am sure she can work out the problem ____________. (she)

4.My blog（博客）got its ____________ visit the other day. (one)

5.Please look at the ____________ person from the left. He is my class teacher. (five)

6.We take in dirty air every day because of air ____________.(pollute)

7.The two ____________ caught a lot of fish this morning. (fish)

8.The rubbish produced by citizens in the famous big city each day is truly a ____________

dump. (mass)

9.We think the more money we have saved, the ____________ we feel. (good)

10.The old man is in hospital. He is ____________ ill. (serious)

11.The shop assistants should listen to the customers ____________. (patient)

12.Don’t worry, our friends can help us to ____________ our problems.(solution)

13.Many different nations and people love the moon, ____________ the Chinese. (include)

14.Many people ____________ in the war between America and Iraq. We are sorry to

them.(dead)

15.The villagers are working hard so as to ____________ their dream of building a bridge over

the river.(real)

16.____________ if you broke a vase, would you be brave to tell the truth? (imagination)

17.

IV. Rewrite the sentences as required（按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词。）

1.We have four lessons in the morning. (改否定句)

We ________ ________ four lessons in the morning.

2.Both of them are doctors. (改否定句)

________ of them_________ a doctor.

3.The boy hurt his leg on his way home. (改为一般疑问句)

________ the boy ________ his leg on his way home?

4.My sister has already studied here. (改为一般疑问句)

________ your sister studied here ________?

5.It’s twenty minutes’ walk from here to school. （划线提问）

________ ________ is it from here to school?

6.It took me two hours to watch TV. （划线提问）

________ ________ did it take you to watch TV?

7.Tom and Mary set out early in order to see the sunrise. （对划线部分提问）

__________ did Tom and Mary set out early _________?

8.Professor Yuan will come back from America in two weeks. (对划线部分提问)

__________ __________ will Professor Yuan come back from America?

9.Jack can hardly do the work by himself. （改为反意疑问句）

Jack can hardly do the work by himself, ___________ ___________?

10.Let’s go and join them. （改为反意疑问句）

Let’s go and join them, ___________ ___________?

11.The weather is fine. （改为感叹句）

___________ ___________ weather it is!

12.That new Chinese film is very exciting. （改成感叹句）

__________ __________ that new Chinese film is!

13.He is so tall that he can reach the basket. （改为简单句）

He is___________ ___________ to reach the basket.

14.We I don’t know which one I will choose. （改为简单句）

I don’t know___________ one ___________ choose.

15.We don’t know what to do with the rubbish. （改为宾语从句）

We don’t know what we ___________ ___________ with the rubbish.

16.I prefer green tea to coffee, how about you? （两句合并为一句）

I like green tea___________ ___________coffee, how about you?

17.She is tall and thin. She has long hair. （合并成一句）

She is___________ tall and thin girl___________ long hair.

18.Put on your coat, or you’ll catch a cold. （保持原句意思）

___________you___________ put on your coat, you’ll catch a cold.

19.Alice is not so careful as Mike. (保持原句意思)

Alice is ________ careful________ Mike.

20. You can keep the book for two weeks. （改为被动语态）

The book can___________ ___________ for two weeks.

(B). Choose the right answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案，用A、B、C或D表示，填入空格内。）

A. call Susan at 7328059

B. surf the website: https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5218452597.html,.au

C. telephone Mr. White at 5132683

D. e-mail sdgt@https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5218452597.html,

2. If you want to find a suitable apartment, you should ________.

A. call Susan at 7328059

B. surf the website: https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5218452597.html,.au

C. telephone Mr. White at 5132683

D. e-mail sdgt@https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5218452597.html,

3. Who is the owner of the lost dog?

A. Mr. White

B. Larry

C. Susan

D. David

4. If you want the job as a taxi driver, you should ________.

A. master at least three languages

B. know the city very well

C. be an experienced driver

D. both B and C

5. Which information about taxi driver is not mentioned in the table?

A. Under 45 years old

B. Experience and a good knowledge of the city

C. Good at teaching kids

D. Full time or part time

6. Which information about the apartment is not mentioned in the table?

A. It has a beautiful view.

B. It has hot water in the daytime.

C. It has three floors.

D. It has a kitchen.

7. How can you contact the owner of the apartment for more information?

A. By sending an e-mail.

B. By going to visit it.

C. By making a phone call.

D. By sending a fax (传真).

(D) Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适

当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。）

How to be a Green One

What does it mean to be green? “Green” is more than just a c______1______. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment, land, and the air we breathe. Why green? Plants are green, and w______2______ them the Earth wouldn't be such a lovely human beings. Here’s a four-step guide to being green:

Reduce It!

When you use less of something, you dg for the Earth. For example, a shorter shower means you use less water and less fuel (燃料) b______3______ your house uses fuel to run the water heater that warms up the water.

Reuse It!

Sometimes we’re a little too willing to things and buy new things. Many times, if you no l______4______ need something, someone else just might need it. For example, if your baby brother grows out of toys, why not give them to another has a little kid?

Recycle It!

Recycling has never been easier. Many people will p______5______ it up right in front of your house and they will need it. Tell your mom or dad become “Head of Recycling” for your house. That means you’ll take the recyclable things in dustbins tell others which things can be recycled.

Enjoy It!

It’s t______6______ that pollution is a proble remains a huge and beautiful place for you to go and study. You can start by v______7______ the naturally beautiful places in your hometown. Go for a hike, visit local nature centers and gardens, climb up mountains and so on.

(E) Read and then answer the questions below. (阅读文章并回答下列问题。)

One cool April 22 morning, people started the day as usual. Yet

it was not a normal day. What’s so special about April 22? The

answer is simple. It is Earth Day. People all over the world celebrate

this important day. The idea of having a special day to celebrate

Earth began in the 1960s. Life was very different then. Few people

talked or even thought about the environment. Most people had no

idea how dirty our air and water were.

On April 22, 1970, twenty million Americans joined the first Earth Day activities. They showed that people really did want to do something about the environment. Since then laws have been passed to protect the air, water, land, and animals.

The vehicles such as cars and buses you ride in must pass tests to make sure they don’t cause too much pollution. Thanks to this law, cars today release about half as many bad chemicals as cars did back in 1970. As a result, the air we breathe is cleaner than it once was.

Rivers and lakes are also cleaner today than they were in the 1970s. It’s a good thing because they needed a lot of help. The Cuyahoga River in Ohio was so polluted that rubbish and oil on the river even caught fire! Today, the river is cleaner. It no longer burns. It’s healthy enough for birds, fish, and other animals.

Now the celebration has spread to other countries. More than 175 countries take part each year.

In 2007, people in China paid much attention to a big problem. People were throwing away 27 million plastic bags a day! People had “Bye-Bye Throwaway Culture Week.”They wanted everyone to see how polluted it was to throw away so many plastic bags. In 2008, China passed new laws against them.

Every April 22, millions get together to clean and protect Earth. They also celebrate how far we have come. Our job is to put this knowledge to work. You can help keep our planet healthy too!

1. Is Earth Day on April 22?

_______________________________________

2. When did Earth Day begin?

_______________________________________

3. What caught fire on the Cuyahoga River?

_______________________________________

4. How many countries take part in the celebration each year now?

_______________________________________

5. Why did Chinese people have “Bye-Bye Throwaway Culture Week”?

_______________________________________

6. What the purpose of celebrating the Earth Day?

_______________________________________

7. What do you think of the Earth Day？

_______________________________________

VI. Writing.(写作)

Write a short introduction about Shanghai with at least 60 words which is titled “Protect the Environment”. (请以“保护环境”为题，写一篇60个单词左右的英语短文。每个空格写一个单词，标点符号不占格。）

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